CN203157933U - Safety belt tightening system - Google Patents
Safety belt tightening system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203157933U CN203157933U CN 201320093373 CN201320093373U CN203157933U CN 203157933 U CN203157933 U CN 203157933U CN 201320093373 CN201320093373 CN 201320093373 CN 201320093373 U CN201320093373 U CN 201320093373U CN 203157933 U CN203157933 U CN 203157933U
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- control unit
- steering angle
- electronic control
- safety strap
- signal
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- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of vehicle auxiliary control and provides a safety belt tightening system. The safety belt tightening system comprises a safety belt, an electric control unit, a safety belt retractor, a steering angle sensor and a vehicle speed sensor. The electric control unit receives a vehicle speed signal detected by the vehicle speed sensor and a steering angle signal detected by the a steering angle sensor, and when a steering angle is larger than a steering angle threshold value and the vehicle speed is larger than a vehicle speed threshold value, the electric control unit drives the safety belt retractor to tighten the safety belt. Under the condition that a vehicle turns to enable a human body to swing, the safety belt can be automatically tightened and the safety of passengers is ensured by using the safety belt tightening system.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the automatic control technology field, relates to the auxiliary control of vehicle, is specifically related to a kind of safety strap tightening system.
Background technology
Present vehicle is after fastening one's safety belt, when vehicle head-on crash occurs or rolling takes place, the occupant can move forward rapidly, the reach rapidly of human body can make safety strap be subjected to quick and fierce stretching, after the stretching acceleration/accel of safety strap surpasses the acceleration/accel limit value of itself setting, the auto-lock function of taking-up device can block safety strap in moment this moment, with occupant restraint on the seat, avoids falling out car outward or collides injured.In the turn inside diameter process, human body also can be because turning swings, but the condition that the acceleration/accel out of reach taking-up device auto-lock function that this swings starts, be that safety strap can not work in such cases this moment, can't well guarantee safety of persons by bus.
The utility model content
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model proposes a kind of safety strap tightening system.
According to embodiment of the present utility model, a kind of safety strap tightening system comprises:
Safety strap, electronic control unit, Webbing retractor, steering angle sensor, car speed sensor; Described electronic control unit receives the steering angle signal that vehicle speed signal that car speed sensor detects and steering angle sensor detect, and drives described Webbing retractor and tighten up safety strap.
Further, also comprise brake-pedal-travel sensor;
Described electronic control unit receives the braking distance signal that vehicle speed signal that car speed sensor detects, steering angle signal that steering angle sensor detects and brake-pedal-travel sensor detect, and drives described Webbing retractor and tighten up safety strap.
Wherein, described braking distance comprises the drafts of brake pedal and/or depresses speed.
Further, also comprise a plurality of radar sensors and radar controller, the obstacle distance signal that described radar controller receiving radar sensor detects, and the distance of obstacle and the comparing result of distance threshold be sent to described electronic control unit;
Described electronic control unit receives vehicle speed signal that car speed sensor detects, steering angle signal that steering angle sensor detects, braking distance signal that brake-pedal-travel sensor detects and the comparing result of radar controller, and drives described Webbing retractor and tighten up safety strap.
Further, also comprise seat belt switch and safety strap alarm lamp, described seat belt switch is connected with described electronic control unit respectively with the safety strap alarm lamp.
Preferably, described electronic control unit drives described Webbing retractor by metal-oxide-semiconductor.
The utility model safety strap tightening system, by electronic control unit and the Webbing retractor that is driven by electronic control unit being set, utilizing steering angle sensor and car speed sensor that vehicle speed signal and steering angle signal are monitored, when vehicle speed signal and steering angle signal during all greater than preset threshold separately, electronic control unit drives Webbing retractor and tightens up safety strap, successfully realized making under the situation of human body swing at turn inside diameter, can tighten up safety strap, guarantee safety of persons by bus.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the principle schematic of the utility model embodiment safety strap tightening system.
Fig. 2 is the electrical block diagram of the utility model embodiment safety strap tightening system.
The specific embodiment
Describe embodiment of the present utility model below in detail, the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, and wherein identical or similar label is represented identical or similar elements or the element with identical or similar functions from start to finish.Be exemplary below by the embodiment that is described with reference to the drawings, only be used for explaining the utility model, and can not be interpreted as restriction of the present utility model.
With reference to the principle schematic that Figure 1 shows that the utility model embodiment safety strap tightening system, Fig. 2 is the electrical block diagram of the utility model embodiment safety strap tightening system.
As shown in the figure, after automobile ignition switch 11 closures, storage battery 12 is electronic control unit 10 and radar controller 1 power supply, and the safety strap tightening system powers on and starts working.
Steering angle sensor 6 is fixed on the tubing string of bearing circle 7, can detect the steering angle of vehicle, and the steering angle signal is sent to electronic control unit 10.
Brake-pedal-travel sensor 4 is fixed on the support of brake pedal 5, detects braking distance when brake pedal 5 is operated, and the braking distance signal is sent to electronic control unit 10.
A plurality of radar sensors 3 are fixed on the front bumper 2, detect the distance of the place ahead obstacle and this car in real time, and the range signal of obstacle is sent to radar controller 1.Certainly, radar sensor 3 also can be arranged at other position of vehicle body, for example is arranged on the front and back of vehicle body simultaneously, can detect the distance of obstacle and this car at vehicle front and rear so simultaneously, and this also belongs in the protection domain of the present utility model.
First kind of situation, after bearing circle 7 rotated, steering angle sensor 6 provided the Vehicular turn angle signal to electronic control unit 10.The vehicle speed signal that electronic control unit 10 is gathered car speed sensor 16.When vehicle speed signal 〉=5Km/h, electronic control unit 10 compares signal and the predefined steering angle threshold value that steering angle sensor 6 provides.When surpassing predefined steering angle threshold value, expression turn inside diameter amplitude is bigger, this moment, electronic control unit 10 control metal-oxide-semiconductors 13 drove Webbing retractor 9 work, Webbing retractor 9 tighten seat belt 8,8 pairs of human bodies of safety strap play the constraint effect, human body wigwag motion when avoiding Vehicular turn.
Second kind of situation, when brake pedal 5 was operated, brake-pedal-travel sensor 4 provided the braking distance signal to electronic control unit 10.The vehicle speed signal that electronic control unit 10 is gathered car speed sensor 16.When vehicle speed signal 〉=5Km/h, electronic control unit 10 compares braking distance signal and the predefined braking threshold value that brake-pedal-travel sensor 4 provides, when surpassing predefined braking threshold value, the expression vehicle is carrying out emergency braking, this moment, electronic control unit 10 control metal-oxide-semiconductors 13 drove Webbing retractor 9 work, Webbing retractor 9 tighten seat belt 8,8 pairs of human bodies of safety strap play the constraint effect, avoid human body because of the emergency braking preshoot.In the present embodiment, described braking distance comprises the drafts of described brake pedal 5 and/or depresses speed, corresponding with it, described braking distance threshold value comprises the drafts threshold value and/or depresses threshold speed, when any braking distance wherein during greater than the braking distance threshold value of correspondence, electronic control unit 10 all can drive Webbing retractor 9 work.
The third situation, radar controller 1 compares the distance of obstacle with predefined distance threshold, and comparing result is sent to described electronic control unit 10; When the distance of obstacle during less than predefined distance threshold, the vehicle speed signal that electronic control unit 10 is gathered car speed sensor 16, when vehicle speed signal 〉=5Km/h, the expression speed of a motor vehicle is too fast and obstacle distance is near excessively, electronic control unit 10 control metal-oxide-semiconductors 13 drive Webbing retractor 9 work, Webbing retractor 9 tighten seat belt 8 with the human body constraint on the seat, are avoided the human body preshoot before vehicle collision.
Further, the utility model also comprises seat belt switch 14 and safety strap alarm lamp 15, and described seat belt switch 14 is connected with the input end of electronic control unit 10; When driver or passenger do not fasten one's safety belt 8 the time, seat belt switch 14 closures, electronic control unit 10 drives safety strap alarm lamps 15 and lights, and reminds driver and passenger to fasten seat belts.
The utility model safety strap tightening system has successfully been realized tightening up safety strap in advance at turn inside diameter, braking or under the situation of obstacle distance close to excessively, has guaranteed safety of persons by bus.
Embodiment shown in above foundation is graphic describes structure of the present utility model, feature and action effect in detail; the above only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model; but the utility model does not limit practical range with shown in the drawing; every change of doing according to conception of the present utility model; or be revised as the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations; when not exceeding specification sheets yet and illustrating contain spiritual, all should be in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a safety strap tightening system is characterized in that, comprising:
Safety strap, electronic control unit, Webbing retractor, steering angle sensor, car speed sensor; Described electronic control unit receives the steering angle signal that vehicle speed signal that car speed sensor detects and steering angle sensor detect, and drives described Webbing retractor and tighten up safety strap.
2. the system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that:
Also comprise brake-pedal-travel sensor;
Described electronic control unit receives the braking distance signal that vehicle speed signal that car speed sensor detects, steering angle signal that steering angle sensor detects and brake-pedal-travel sensor detect, and drives described Webbing retractor and tighten up safety strap.
3. system as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that:
Also comprise a plurality of radar sensors and radar controller, the obstacle distance signal that described radar controller receiving radar sensor detects, and the distance of obstacle and the comparing result of distance threshold be sent to described electronic control unit;
Described electronic control unit receives vehicle speed signal that car speed sensor detects, steering angle signal that steering angle sensor detects, braking distance signal that brake-pedal-travel sensor detects and the comparing result of radar controller, and drives described Webbing retractor and tighten up safety strap.
4. the system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that:
Described electronic control unit drives described Webbing retractor by metal-oxide-semiconductor.
5. the system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that:
Also comprise seat belt switch and safety strap alarm lamp, described seat belt switch is connected with described electronic control unit respectively with the safety strap alarm lamp.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201320093373 CN203157933U (en) | 2013-02-28 | 2013-02-28 | Safety belt tightening system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201320093373 CN203157933U (en) | 2013-02-28 | 2013-02-28 | Safety belt tightening system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN203157933U true CN203157933U (en) | 2013-08-28 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN 201320093373 Expired - Fee Related CN203157933U (en) | 2013-02-28 | 2013-02-28 | Safety belt tightening system |
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CN (1) | CN203157933U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109278694A (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2019-01-29 | 罗伯特·博世有限公司 | The method and controller and seat belt sensor and security system of offer control signal |
CN110562189A (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2019-12-13 | 武汉格罗夫氢能汽车有限公司 | Active pre-tightening safety belt system of hydrogen energy automobile |
-
2013
- 2013-02-28 CN CN 201320093373 patent/CN203157933U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109278694A (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2019-01-29 | 罗伯特·博世有限公司 | The method and controller and seat belt sensor and security system of offer control signal |
CN109278694B (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2022-07-12 | 罗伯特·博世有限公司 | Method and control device for providing an actuation signal, safety belt sensor and safety system |
CN110562189A (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2019-12-13 | 武汉格罗夫氢能汽车有限公司 | Active pre-tightening safety belt system of hydrogen energy automobile |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee | ||
CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: Hefei City, Anhui Province, 230022 East Road No. 176 Patentee after: Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Limited by Share Ltd Address before: Hefei City, Anhui Province, 230022 East Road No. 176 Patentee before: Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Co., Ltd. |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130828 Termination date: 20190228 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |