CN203154851U - Alcohol distillation and purification apparatus - Google Patents
Alcohol distillation and purification apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203154851U CN203154851U CN201320146623.0U CN201320146623U CN203154851U CN 203154851 U CN203154851 U CN 203154851U CN 201320146623 U CN201320146623 U CN 201320146623U CN 203154851 U CN203154851 U CN 203154851U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- alcohol
- outlet
- condenser
- tower body
- cooler
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 title abstract description 10
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000020071 rectified spirit Nutrition 0.000 claims 3
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
Landscapes
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种提纯设备，尤其涉及一种酒精蒸馏提纯设备。 The utility model relates to a purification device, in particular to an alcohol distillation purification device.
背景技术 Background technique
目前，在酒精回收的过程中，一般是用升温管同需回收的液体混在一起，升温后酒精气体与水蒸汽一起挥发，这样酒精损耗大，浓度低，蒸汽量损耗大。所以，急需一种改进的技术来解决这一问题。 At present, in the process of alcohol recovery, a heating tube is generally used to mix with the liquid to be recovered. After the temperature rises, the alcohol gas and water vapor volatilize together, so that the loss of alcohol is large, the concentration is low, and the loss of steam is large. Therefore, an improved technology is urgently needed to solve this problem.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是提供一种回收效率高的酒精蒸馏提纯设备。 The purpose of the utility model is to provide an alcohol distillation purification equipment with high recovery efficiency. the
本实用新型采用的技术方案是： The technical scheme that the utility model adopts is:
酒精蒸馏提纯设备，包括塔釜和塔体，所述塔釜和塔体一体连接， Alcohol distillation and purification equipment, including a tower kettle and a tower body, the tower kettle and the tower body are integrally connected,
所述塔釜一端设有蒸汽进口，所述塔釜上设有温度计接口，所述塔釜另一端开有稀硫酸进口，所述稀硫酸进口通过管道与稀酒精高位储罐连接，所述塔体顶部设有酒精蒸汽出口，所述塔体顶部一侧设有回流口，所述酒精蒸汽出口通向冷凝器，所述冷凝器底部设有冷凝液出口和酒精出口，所述冷凝液出口和酒精出口通向缓冲罐，所述缓冲罐底部与冷却器连接，所述冷却器底部设有浓酒精出口，所述浓酒精出口与成品罐连接，所述缓冲罐一侧开有冷凝管，所述冷凝管与回流口连通。 One end of the tower kettle is provided with a steam inlet, the tower kettle is provided with a thermometer interface, and the other end of the tower kettle is provided with a dilute sulfuric acid inlet, and the dilute sulfuric acid inlet is connected with a dilute alcohol high-level storage tank through a pipeline. The top of the tower body is provided with an alcohol vapor outlet, and one side of the top of the tower body is provided with a reflux port, and the alcohol vapor outlet leads to a condenser, and the bottom of the condenser is provided with a condensate outlet and an alcohol outlet, and the condensate outlet and The alcohol outlet leads to the buffer tank, the bottom of the buffer tank is connected with the cooler, the bottom of the cooler is provided with a concentrated alcohol outlet, and the concentrated alcohol outlet is connected with the finished product tank, and a condensation pipe is opened on one side of the buffer tank. The condensation pipe is communicated with the return port.
所述塔釜上设有压力表。 A pressure gauge is provided on the tower kettle.
所述塔体上设有检修梯。 An inspection ladder is provided on the tower body.
所述浓酒精出口上设有分流器。 A diverter is provided on the outlet of the concentrated alcohol.
本实用新型的有益效果：冷凝器与冷却器可进行两次冷凝，使得酒精回收效率高，冷凝器和冷却器之间设有的缓冲罐，可以达到浓缩的目的，使得酒精浓度高，提纯率高。 The beneficial effects of the utility model: the condenser and the cooler can be condensed twice, so that the alcohol recovery efficiency is high, and the buffer tank provided between the condenser and the cooler can achieve the purpose of concentration, so that the alcohol concentration is high and the purification rate is high. high. the
附图说明 Description of drawings
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步详细描述。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
其中：1、塔釜，2、塔体，3、检修梯，4、蒸汽进口，5、温度计接口，6、稀硫酸进口，7、管道，8、稀酒精高位储罐，9、酒精蒸汽出口，10、回流口，11、冷凝器，12、冷凝液出口，13、酒精出口，14、缓冲罐，15、冷却器，16、浓酒精出口，17、成品罐，18、冷凝管，19、分流器，20、压力表。 Among them: 1. Tower kettle, 2. Tower body, 3. Maintenance ladder, 4. Steam inlet, 5. Thermometer interface, 6. Dilute sulfuric acid inlet, 7. Pipeline, 8. Dilute alcohol high storage tank, 9. Alcohol vapor outlet , 10, return port, 11, condenser, 12, condensate outlet, 13, alcohol outlet, 14, buffer tank, 15, cooler, 16, concentrated alcohol outlet, 17, finished product tank, 18, condensation pipe, 19, Shunt, 20, pressure gauge.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
如图1所示，本实用新型的酒精蒸馏提纯设备，包括塔釜1和塔体2，塔釜1和塔体2一体连接，塔体2上设有检修梯3，塔釜1一端设有蒸汽进口4，塔釜1上设有温度计接口5，塔釜1另一端开有稀硫酸进口6，稀硫酸进口6通过管道7与稀酒精高位储罐8连接，塔体1顶部设有酒精蒸汽出口9，塔体2顶部一侧设有回流口10，酒精蒸汽出口9通向冷凝器11，冷凝器11底部设有冷凝液出口12和酒精出口13，冷凝液出口12和酒精出口13通向缓冲罐14，缓冲罐14底部与冷却器15连接，冷却器15底部设有浓酒精出口16，浓酒精出口16与成品罐17连接，缓冲罐14一侧开有冷凝管18，冷凝管18与回流口10连通。 As shown in Figure 1, the alcohol distillation and purification equipment of the present utility model includes a tower kettle 1 and a tower body 2, the tower kettle 1 and the tower body 2 are integrally connected, the tower body 2 is provided with an inspection ladder 3, and one end of the tower kettle 1 is provided with a Steam inlet 4, a thermometer interface 5 is provided on the tower kettle 1, and a dilute sulfuric acid inlet 6 is opened at the other end of the tower kettle 1, and the dilute sulfuric acid inlet 6 is connected to a dilute alcohol high-level storage tank 8 through a pipeline 7, and alcohol vapor is installed on the top of the tower body 1 Outlet 9, the top side of the tower body 2 is provided with a reflux port 10, the alcohol vapor outlet 9 leads to the condenser 11, and the bottom of the condenser 11 is provided with a condensate outlet 12 and an alcohol outlet 13, and the condensate outlet 12 and the alcohol outlet 13 lead to Buffer tank 14, the bottom of buffer tank 14 is connected with cooler 15, and the bottom of cooler 15 is provided with concentrated alcohol outlet 16, and concentrated alcohol outlet 16 is connected with finished product tank 17, and buffer tank 14 side has condensation pipe 18, and condensation pipe 18 and The return port 10 communicates.
塔釜1上设有压力表20，显示釜内压力，浓酒精出口16上设有分流器19，分流进入成品罐17。 A pressure gauge 20 is arranged on the tower kettle 1 to display the pressure in the kettle, and a flow divider 19 is arranged on the concentrated alcohol outlet 16 to divert the flow into the finished product tank 17 .
冷凝器11与冷却器15可进行两次冷凝，使得酒精回收效率高，冷凝器11和冷却器15之间设有的缓冲罐14，可以达到浓缩的目的，使得酒精浓度高，提纯率高。 The condenser 11 and the cooler 15 can condense twice, so that the alcohol recovery efficiency is high, and the buffer tank 14 provided between the condenser 11 and the cooler 15 can achieve the purpose of concentration, so that the alcohol concentration is high and the purification rate is high.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320146623.0U CN203154851U (en) | 2013-03-28 | 2013-03-28 | Alcohol distillation and purification apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320146623.0U CN203154851U (en) | 2013-03-28 | 2013-03-28 | Alcohol distillation and purification apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203154851U true CN203154851U (en) | 2013-08-28 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320146623.0U Expired - Fee Related CN203154851U (en) | 2013-03-28 | 2013-03-28 | Alcohol distillation and purification apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203154851U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103992930A (en) * | 2014-05-03 | 2014-08-20 | 张家口奥斯特不锈钢工程有限公司 | Novel efficient energy-saving wine distillation equipment |
| CN111085078A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-05-01 | 南京曼蕊生物科技有限公司 | A laboratory biochemical gas separation and purification device |
-
2013
- 2013-03-28 CN CN201320146623.0U patent/CN203154851U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103992930A (en) * | 2014-05-03 | 2014-08-20 | 张家口奥斯特不锈钢工程有限公司 | Novel efficient energy-saving wine distillation equipment |
| CN111085078A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-05-01 | 南京曼蕊生物科技有限公司 | A laboratory biochemical gas separation and purification device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130828 Termination date: 20140328 |