CN203144059U - Rear-jacking-supporting type adjustable head - Google Patents
Rear-jacking-supporting type adjustable head Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203144059U CN203144059U CN 201320166122 CN201320166122U CN203144059U CN 203144059 U CN203144059 U CN 203144059U CN 201320166122 CN201320166122 CN 201320166122 CN 201320166122 U CN201320166122 U CN 201320166122U CN 203144059 U CN203144059 U CN 203144059U
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- hydraulic
- bearing plate
- storage tank
- connecting panel
- force bearing
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Abstract
The utility model provides a rear-jacking-supporting type adjustable head which comprises a hydraulic machine body, a hydraulic jack, a fixed machine body, a movable machine body, force-bearing plug iron, a first hydraulic sensor and a second hydraulic sensor. The hydraulic jack is axially arranged in the hydraulic machine body and comprises an oil-storage tank and a piston, wherein the oil-storage tank is fixedly connected, the piston can move axially relative to the oil-storage tank, one end of the piston is arranged in the oil-storage tank, and the other end of the piston is fixedly connected with a ball head. The movable machine body comprises movable end portion flanges, a ball seat and two supporting rods, wherein the movable end portion flanges are arranged in parallel, the ball seat is matched with the ball head, and the two supporting rods extend between the movable end portion flanges and the ball seat axially. The force-bearing plug iron is plugged between the fixed machine body and the movable end portion flanges. The first hydraulic sensor is connected to the oil-storage tank. The second hydraulic sensor is connected to a hydraulic sleeve or a fixed sleeve. The rear-jacking-supporting type adjustable head can adjust jacking-supporting pressure in real time, and therefore potential safety hazards caused by over-large or excessively-small supporting force are avoided and safety and reliability of a jacking-supporting structure are greatly improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of structure of shoring that is applied in the realm of building construction, relates in particular to shore the active head of formula after a kind of.
Background technology
At present; excavation of foundation pit has been tending towards extensiveization and the big degree of depthization; as everyone knows; the bright control construction of deep basal pit often is accompanied by extremely strong environmental effect; if deep foundation pit construction is not come the Deformation control of lattice; contiguous subway or building can influence its normal use because of moderate finite deformation, and in the time of seriously even accidents caused, the economic loss that causes and social influence are immeasurable.Therefore, need provide foundation ditch and shore work in order to avoid its distortion, prior art shore structure usually as shown in Figure 1, mainly formed by fixed end 1 ' and movable end 2 ', in use, at first by making movable end 2 ' mobile after the jack 3 ' pressurization, put into gag 4 ' in the space after moving into place between movable end 2 ' and fixed end 1 ', to keep the position of movable end 2 ', withdrawing jack 3 ' at last gets final product, and when pressure is shored in adjusting, need reinstall jack 3, as seen, after withdrawing jack, the whole structure of shoring has only kept single rigid body, if the pressure that bears constantly increases or constantly minimizing then can not in time adjust and shore pressure, when exceeding its maximum load capacity, the pressure that increases to cause system's unstability, potential safety hazards such as bending; When pressure is decreased to when being subjected to displacement, may cause the whole structure of shoring to drop again, and then bring great safety problem.
The utility model content
At above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides shores the active head of formula after a kind of, shores reliability of structure and safety with raising.
To achieve these goals, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
Shore the active head of formula after a kind of, this active head comprises:
One hydraulic pressure body, it comprises the hydraulic compressor end flange that be arranged in parallel and first connecting panel that offers first opening in the center, and between this hydraulic compressor end flange and first connecting panel axially extended hydraulic compressor sleeve;
One is axially disposed within the hydraulic jack in the described hydraulic compressor sleeve, it comprises the petrol storage tank that is fixedly attached to described hydraulic compressor end flange center, and can be with respect to the axially movable piston of described petrol storage tank, one end of this piston is arranged in the described petrol storage tank, and the other end of this piston is fixedly connected with a bulb;
One fixing body, it comprises the stay bearing plate that offers through hole that be arranged in parallel and second connecting panel that offers second opening in the center, and between this stay bearing plate and second connecting panel axially extended fixed muffle, wherein, described second connecting panel is overlapping with described first connecting panel and captive joint and described second opening and described first opening are axially aligned for described bulb and passed, be provided with one in the described fixed muffle along the diameter setting of this fixed muffle and first force bearing plate of captiveing joint with the inwall of described fixed muffle, and this first force bearing plate extends to axially in described fixed muffle and the described second connecting panel one section axial distance of being separated by;
One movable body, it comprises and the ball seat of described bulb form fit and the movable end flange that be arranged in parallel with this ball seat, and two strut bars that between this movable end flange and ball seat, extend axially the described through hole that passes described stay bearing plate, wherein, described two strut bars lay respectively at the relative both sides of described first force bearing plate;
One removably is packed in the load gag between described first force bearing plate and the described movable end flange;
One is connected to described petrol storage tank and first hydraulic pressure transducer of controller outputting measurement value to the periphery; And
One is connected to described hydraulic compressor sleeve or described fixed muffle and second hydraulic pressure transducer of controller outputting measurement value to the periphery.
Aforementionedly shore the active head of formula after a kind of, described movable body also comprises second force bearing plate that stretches out, aligns with described first force bearing plate and arrange from described movable end flange, and described load gag removably is packed between described first force bearing plate and described second force bearing plate.
Further, be fixedly connected with one the 3rd connecting panel between described two strut bars and the described ball seat.
Further, shoring the active head of formula after this also comprises for the data-interface that described first hydraulic pressure transducer and described second hydraulic pressure transducer is connected to a peripheral controllers.
Further, shoring the active head of formula after this also comprises for the oil pipe that the described petrol storage tank of described hydraulic jack is connected to a peripheral hydraulic power unit.
In sum, shoring the active head of formula after of the present utility model has adopted pressure sensor to measure the real-time pressure data, so that peripheral controllers is monitored in real time to its work, and then the power automatic compensation function is shored in realization, avoided the excessive or too small caused potential safety hazard of pressure, increased safety and the reliability of system greatly, satisfied in the work progress automation and safing requirement.In addition, the mode that the utility model has also adopted hydraulic jack and load gag to combine, thus the double shield of hydraulic coupling and mechanical force is provided for the support of sliding seat.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of active head in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the structure cutaway view of shoring the initial condition of the active head of formula behind the utility model;
Fig. 3 shores the structure cutaway view of the mode of operation of the active head of formula after for Fig. 2;
The structure cutaway view of Fig. 4 for cutting open along the A-A line of Fig. 2;
The structure cutaway view of Fig. 5 for cutting open along the B-B line of Fig. 4.
The specific embodiment
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings, provide preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and be described in detail, enable to understand better function of the present invention, characteristics.
Fig. 2-5 shows an embodiment of the present utility model, in this embodiment, after shore the active head of formula and comprise hydraulic pressure body 1, hydraulic jack 2, fixedly body 3 and movable body 4, wherein,
This hydraulic pressure body 1 comprises the hydraulic compressor end flange 11 that be arranged in parallel and first connecting panel 13 that offers the first opening (not shown) in the center, and between this hydraulic compressor end flange 11 and first connecting panel 13 axially extended hydraulic compressor sleeve 12;
This hydraulic jack 2 is arranged in the hydraulic compressor sleeve 12 along the center shaft of hydraulic compressor sleeve 12, it comprises the petrol storage tank 21 of captiveing joint with hydraulic compressor end flange 11, this petrol storage tank 21 is connected to a peripheral hydraulic power unit by the oil pipe (not shown), and can be with respect to petrol storage tank 21 axially movable pistons 22, the one end is arranged in the petrol storage tank 21, and its other end is fixedly connected with a bulb 23;
Fixedly body 3 and the 1 co-axially align setting of hydraulic pressure body, it comprises the stay bearing plate that offers the through hole (not shown) 33 that be arranged in parallel and second connecting panel 31 that offers the second opening (not shown) in the center, and between this stay bearing plate 33 and second connecting panel 31 axially extended fixed muffle 32, wherein, described second connecting panel 31 is overlapping with described first connecting panel 13 and captive joint and described second opening and described first opening are axially aligned, body 3 is communicated with hydraulic pressure body 1 thereby make fixedly, passes for described bulb 23;
In the present embodiment, also be provided with first force bearing plate 34 that arranges along the diameter of this fixed muffle 32 in the fixed muffle 32, its dual-side is soldered to the inwall of fixed muffle 32, wherein, 31 first force bearing plates 34 from an end of the close stay bearing plate 33 of 31 fixed muffles 32 to the other end extend until with second connecting panel 31, the one section axial distance of being separated by, thereby between first force bearing plate 34 and second connecting panel 31, form a space 35, so that ball seat 44 can be made axial motion along this space 35.
Consult accompanying drawing again, between two strut bars 42 of movable body 4, also be provided with from movable end flange 41 outward extending second force bearing plates 43, and the setting of aliging with first force bearing plate 34 of this second force bearing plate 43.As shown in Figure 3, after movable body 4 is open, first force bearing plate 34 will separate with second force bearing plate 43, at this moment, filling one load cock body 7 between them, then this first force bearing plate 34 will transmit bearing force to second force bearing plate 43 by the load gag, thereby provide the mechanical force guarantee for shoring to act on.
In addition, the utility model also comprises first hydraulic pressure transducer 6 of petrol storage tank 21 outside faces that are connected to hydraulic jack 2 and second hydraulic pressure transducer 5 that is connected to hydraulic compressor sleeve 12, they all link to each other with a peripheral controllers by the data-interface (not shown), to give this peripheral controllers (not shown) with its measurement feedback, this peripheral controllers is regulated the delivery pressure of hydraulic jack 2 according to this value of feedback again, thereby realizes the real-time monitoring of the power of shoring and compensation automatically.
As shown in Figure 4, the fixedly body 3 of this enforcement preferably also comprises the side surface that is connected first force bearing plate 34 and the attaching parts 36 between fixed muffle 32 inwalls, this attaching parts 36 makes the force bearing plate 34 of winning more firm with being connected of fixed muffle 32, thereby increase the pressure that first force bearing plate 34 can bear, wherein, need be provided with the axial through bore (not shown) that the strut bar 42 for movable machine passes at this attaching parts 36.
The process of shoring of shoring the active head of formula behind the present embodiment is achieved in that at first promoting bulb 23 by hydraulic jack 2 axially travels forward, this bulb 23 promotes ball seat 44 again and travels forward, then this ball seat 44 again the strut bar 42 of promotion activity body 4 travel forward, after first hydraulic pressure transducer 6 detects pressure to arrive predetermined value (as shown in Figure 3), filling one load cock body 7 between first force bearing plate 34 and second force bearing plate 43, so that first force bearing plate 34 transmits pressure by this load gag 7 to second force bearing plate 43, thereby provide the mechanical force guarantee for shoring of foundation pit walls.
After having used load gag 7, active head imposes on the pressure of foundation pit walls except the pressure that comprises hydraulic jack 2 outputs, the mechanical force that also has load gag 7 to provide, so also need one second hydraulic pressure transducer 5 to measure this mechanical force in addition, to obtain the power of always shoring that this active head is applied.Because the mechanical force of load gag 7 is transmitted by first force bearing plate 34, and first force bearing plate 34 is captiveed joint with fixed muffle 32, fixed muffle 32 is captiveed joint with hydraulic compressor sleeve 12 again, interaction relationship according to power, therefore second hydraulic pressure transducer 5 is arranged on fixed muffle 32 or the hydraulic compressor sleeve 12 and can records the mechanical force that load gag 7 imposes on foundation pit walls, can record the hydraulic coupling that hydraulic jack 2 applies again by first hydraulic pressure transducer 6 simultaneously, so first, second hydraulic pressure transducer 5, during 6 combineds action, just can record and shore the power of always shoring that the active head of formula applies foundation pit walls after whole, the power of always shoring feeds back to a peripheral controllers by data-interface with this then, peripheral controllers is regulated the delivery pressure of hydraulic jack 2 according to this power of always shoring again, thereby realizes the real-time monitoring of the power of shoring and compensation automatically.
Above-described, be preferred embodiment of the present utility model only, be not in order to limiting scope of the present utility model, above-described embodiment of the present utility model can also make a variety of changes, and for example motor-driven can change handwheel into and drives.Be that simple, the equivalence that every claims according to the utility model application and description are done changes and modification, all fall into claim protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. shore the active head of formula after one kind, it is characterized in that, this active head comprises:
One hydraulic pressure body, it comprises the hydraulic compressor end flange that be arranged in parallel and first connecting panel that offers first opening in the center, and between this hydraulic compressor end flange and first connecting panel axially extended hydraulic compressor sleeve;
One is axially disposed within the hydraulic jack in the described hydraulic compressor sleeve, it comprises the petrol storage tank that is fixedly attached to described hydraulic compressor end flange center, and can be with respect to the axially movable piston of described petrol storage tank, one end of this piston is arranged in the described petrol storage tank, and the other end of this piston is fixedly connected with a bulb;
One fixing body, it comprises the stay bearing plate that offers through hole that be arranged in parallel and second connecting panel that offers second opening in the center, and between this stay bearing plate and second connecting panel axially extended fixed muffle, wherein, described second connecting panel is overlapping with described first connecting panel and captive joint and described second opening and described first opening are axially aligned for described bulb and passed, be provided with one in the described fixed muffle along the diameter setting of this fixed muffle and first force bearing plate of captiveing joint with the inwall of described fixed muffle, and this first force bearing plate extends to axially in described fixed muffle and the described second connecting panel one section axial distance of being separated by;
One movable body, it comprises and the ball seat of described bulb form fit and the movable end flange that be arranged in parallel with this ball seat, and two strut bars that between this movable end flange and ball seat, extend axially the described through hole that passes described stay bearing plate, wherein, described two strut bars lay respectively at the relative both sides of described first force bearing plate;
One removably is packed in the load gag between described first force bearing plate and the described movable end flange;
One is connected to described petrol storage tank and first hydraulic pressure transducer of controller outputting measurement value to the periphery; And
One is connected to described hydraulic compressor sleeve or described fixed muffle and second hydraulic pressure transducer of controller outputting measurement value to the periphery.
2. shore the active head of formula after according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described movable body also comprises second force bearing plate that stretches out, aligns with described first force bearing plate and arrange from described movable end flange, and described load gag removably is packed between described first force bearing plate and described second force bearing plate.
3. shore the active head of formula after according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, be fixedly connected with one the 3rd connecting panel between described two strut bars and the described ball seat.
4. according to any one shores the active head of formula after described among the claim 1-3, it is characterized in that, shore the active head of formula after this and also comprise for the data-interface that described first hydraulic pressure transducer and described second hydraulic pressure transducer is connected to a peripheral controllers.
5. according to any one shores the active head of formula after described among the claim 1-3, it is characterized in that, shore the active head of formula after this and also comprise for the oil pipe that the described petrol storage tank of described hydraulic jack is connected to a peripheral hydraulic power unit.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201320166122 CN203144059U (en) | 2013-04-03 | 2013-04-03 | Rear-jacking-supporting type adjustable head |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201320166122 CN203144059U (en) | 2013-04-03 | 2013-04-03 | Rear-jacking-supporting type adjustable head |
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CN203144059U true CN203144059U (en) | 2013-08-21 |
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CN 201320166122 Expired - Fee Related CN203144059U (en) | 2013-04-03 | 2013-04-03 | Rear-jacking-supporting type adjustable head |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103541365A (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2014-01-29 | 北京工业大学 | Hoop type adjustable head used for inner support of foundation pit engineering and construction method thereof |
CN105332379A (en) * | 2014-08-15 | 2016-02-17 | 上海骋浩机械有限公司 | Horizontal foundation pit supporting system |
CN109610467A (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-04-12 | 广州宏途设备工程有限公司 | A kind of novel segmented head of bracing members |
CN110004941A (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2019-07-12 | 戴向胜 | Mechanical lock movable end |
CN110374113A (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2019-10-25 | 中建隧道建设有限公司 | Suitable for steel pipe support foundation pit fast support replacing method and active joint |
-
2013
- 2013-04-03 CN CN 201320166122 patent/CN203144059U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103541365A (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2014-01-29 | 北京工业大学 | Hoop type adjustable head used for inner support of foundation pit engineering and construction method thereof |
CN103541365B (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2015-08-19 | 北京工业大学 | A kind of hood type segmented head for base pit engineering inner support and construction method thereof |
CN105332379A (en) * | 2014-08-15 | 2016-02-17 | 上海骋浩机械有限公司 | Horizontal foundation pit supporting system |
CN109610467A (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-04-12 | 广州宏途设备工程有限公司 | A kind of novel segmented head of bracing members |
CN109610467B (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2024-02-02 | 广州宏途设备工程有限公司 | Steel support movable head |
CN110004941A (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2019-07-12 | 戴向胜 | Mechanical lock movable end |
CN110374113A (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2019-10-25 | 中建隧道建设有限公司 | Suitable for steel pipe support foundation pit fast support replacing method and active joint |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130821 Termination date: 20190403 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |