CN104535319A - Cylindrical gearbox mechanical closed test bench suitable for any center distance - Google Patents
Cylindrical gearbox mechanical closed test bench suitable for any center distance Download PDFInfo
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- CN104535319A CN104535319A CN201510000521.1A CN201510000521A CN104535319A CN 104535319 A CN104535319 A CN 104535319A CN 201510000521 A CN201510000521 A CN 201510000521A CN 104535319 A CN104535319 A CN 104535319A
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- gear case
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Abstract
Provided is a cylindrical gearbox mechanical closed test bench suitable for any center distance. If any of a model of a motor, operation speed and a wheel diameter of a gearbox is different from that of another gear box, the models or transmission ratios of the gearboxes are different and accordingly center distances of the gearboxes are different; different connection gearboxes are needed in order to test the gearboxes with different cylindrical gear center distances. The mechanical closed test bench of the novel structure is composed of two cylindrical gearboxes, two connection cylindrical gearboxes, a hydraulic torque loader, a drive motor, two torque meter, a bearing block, a coupler, a shaft, a universal shaft and the like, wherein the two cylindrical gearboxes are completely the same and used for tests and include the tested gearbox and the accompanying tested gearbox, and the two connection cylindrical gearboxes are completely the same. The cylindrical gearbox mechanical closed test bench has advantages of other mechanical closed load test benches, can be suitable for any change of the center distance of the tested gearbox automatically, and has the advantages of being easy and convenient to use, safe and reliable.
Description
Art
The present invention's design is a kind of cylindrical gear punch-out equipment tool blocking test platform adapting to any centre distance.On railway locomotive and motor-car, it is right that gear case is directly passed to wheel after the moment of torsion that motor produces is increased, and works under hard conditions.In order to check gear case whether to reach design object, its reliability be verified, simultaneously also for design and development in future is accumulated experience, must test the new gear case of trial-production.This new structure successfully solves because gear case model is different or gear centre just need change different connection gear case problems apart from change, has features simple structure, safe and reliable feature.
Background technology
Railway locomotive and motor-car mostly adopt Cylinder Gear roller box, and be directly passed to wheel after the moment of torsion that motor produces is increased right, thus produce tractive force, gear case condition of work is severe.In order to check gear case whether to reach design object, to first verify its reliability, also accumulating experience for later design and development simultaneously, must test the new gear case of trial-production.Blocking test platform structure is simple, small investment, less energy consumption, is widely applied in gear and gearing experimental study thereof.Mechanical close formula except possessing enclosed feature, its load and rotating speed be two independently can controling parameters arbitrarily.Existing machinery blocking test platform is all test for the gear case of certain model, change gear case model or gear centre distance, because the gearbox pinion axle of railway locomotive or motor-car only has one end to stretch out, the other end is closed, this just needs to change different connection gear casees, both increase man-hour, cause waste again.Adopting the cylindrical gear punch-out equipment tool blocking test platform adapting to any centre distance, as long as gear is can adapting to of column type, fundamentally solving because gear case model is different or change gear centre apart from just needing to change different connection gear case problems.
Summary of the invention
In order to check gear case whether to reach design object, must first verify its reliability, also accumulating experience for later design and development simultaneously, will test trial-production new gear case out.Invention proposes providing a kind of features simple structure, safe and reliable new structure, it fundamentally solves because gear case model is different or gear centre just need change different connection gear case problems apart from change.
The present invention designs and solves the technical scheme that adopts of its technical matters is have in closed-loop: 1.2 identical Cylinder Gear roller boxs, and one of them is called tested gear case, and another is called accompanies examination gear case; 2.2 identical connecting cylinder gear casees; 3.1 hydraulic torque loaders; 4.2 torque gauges, all possess rotating speed and torque measurement function; 5.1 drive motor are positioned at outside closed-loop.Implementation method: because the gearbox pinion axle of railway locomotive or motor-car only has one end to stretch out, the other end is closed, in mechanical close ring, 2 identical, arrange in the same way for the Cylinder Gear roller box tested, one of them is called tested gear case, another is called accompanies examination gear case, connects 1 hydraulic torque loader, bearing seat, shaft coupling, axle and 1 torque gauge between the Large Gear Shaft During of both respectively, and this torque gauge and tested gear case Large Gear Shaft During are close to; 2 identical connecting cylinder gear casees are also arranged in the same way, its pinion shaft is connected by shaft coupling with the pinion shaft of test gear case respectively, tested gear case with to be connected between gearbox pinion axle except having shaft coupling, also have another 1 torque gauge, between two connection gear case Large Gear Shaft During, be connected with bearing seat, shaft coupling and universal shaft respectively; These two torque gauges of the large and small gear shaft terminal next-door neighbour of tested gear case all possess rotating speed and torque measurement function; Drive motor is positioned at outside closed-loop, is connected gear case Large Gear Shaft During is connected by shaft coupling with one; Cross slid platform can carry out angle test to shaft coupling.
The beneficial effect of the present invention's design is: 1, fundamentally solve because gear case model is different or gear centre just needs to change different connection gear case problems apart from change, thus has established solid theoretical foundation and operability for the test of the Cylinder Gear roller box of any centre distance; 2, easy to use: this features simple structure, safety, reliable; 3, both improve work efficiency, turn improve the repeat usage connecting gear case.
In motor model, travelling speed and wheel footpath three, any one is different, gear case model or ratio of gear are also different, cause gear case centre distance different, in order to test the gear case of different cylindrical gear centre distance, need different connection gear casees, both increased man-hour, and increased gear case spare unit again, the present invention designs and fundamentally solves because gear case model is different or gear centre just need change different connection gear case problem apart from change.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is the structural representation that the present invention designs.In accompanying drawing: 1. tested gear case, 2. axle, 3. torque gauge one, 4. hydraulic torque loader, 5. shaft coupling one, 6. accompany examination gear case, 7. bearing seat one, 8. drive motor, 9. shaft coupling two, 10. connect gear case one, 11. universal shafts, 12. bearing seats two, 13. connect gear case two, 14. torque gauge two, 15. cross slid platforms.
Embodiment
As shown in drawings, in figure, the equal structure of all structure members is simple, easy to assembly.
Embodiment is: with tested gear case 1 for core, by 1 with accompany examination gear case 6 to arrange in the same way, by different shaft coupling 1 coupling shaft 2, torque gauge 1 and hydraulic torque loader 4 successively between both Large Gear Shaft During; Again 2 connection gear casees 10 and 13 are also arranged in the same way, two pinion shaft respectively by shaft coupling with 6 with 1 pinion shaft be connected, bearing seat 1 etc. is established in the end of axle, is connected with universal shaft 11, shaft coupling and bearing seat 2 12 between 10 and the Large Gear Shaft During of 13 successively; The little between centers of 1 and 13 is connected with torque gauge 2 14 and shaft coupling, 13,14 and bearing seat on cross slid platform 15; Shaft coupling 29 connects Large Gear Shaft During and the drive motor 8 of 10, forms a mechanical close formula gear box test table.
Claims (3)
1. one kind adapts to the cylindrical gear punch-out equipment tool blocking test platform of any centre distance, it is characterized in that: the mechanical close formula testing table of this version, identical by 2, for the Cylinder Gear roller box tested, one of them is called tested gear case, another is called accompanies examination gear case, with 2 identical connecting cylinder gear casees, 1 hydraulic torque loader, 1 drive motor, 2 torque gauges and bearing seat, shaft coupling, the composition such as axle and universal shaft, possesses the advantage of other mechanical close bracket loading test platform, automatically can adapt to again any change of tested gear case centre distance simultaneously.
2. the cylindrical gear punch-out equipment tool blocking test platform of any centre distance of adaptation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that adopting the cylindrical gear punch-out equipment tool blocking test platform adapting to any centre distance, can test 2 identical gear casees simultaneously, consider loss, should corresponding increase torque gauge quantity.
3. the cylindrical gear punch-out equipment tool blocking test platform of any centre distance of adaptation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that adopting the cylindrical gear punch-out equipment tool blocking test platform adapting to any centre distance, the bearing seat of varying number, shaft coupling, axle and universal shaft can be adopted.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510000521.1A CN104535319A (en) | 2015-01-04 | 2015-01-04 | Cylindrical gearbox mechanical closed test bench suitable for any center distance |
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CN201510000521.1A CN104535319A (en) | 2015-01-04 | 2015-01-04 | Cylindrical gearbox mechanical closed test bench suitable for any center distance |
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CN104535319A true CN104535319A (en) | 2015-04-22 |
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CN201510000521.1A Pending CN104535319A (en) | 2015-01-04 | 2015-01-04 | Cylindrical gearbox mechanical closed test bench suitable for any center distance |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104849046A (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2015-08-19 | 北京建筑大学 | Subway gear transmission device simulated fault diagnosis test stand and diagnosis method |
CN106525419A (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2017-03-22 | 浙江大学 | High-power cylindrical gear comprehensive performance test bench with stepless adjustable center distance |
CN110132576A (en) * | 2018-02-06 | 2019-08-16 | 中国航发商用航空发动机有限责任公司 | A kind of gear box test table |
Citations (5)
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US3693431A (en) * | 1971-08-26 | 1972-09-26 | Westinghouse Air Brake Co | Gear tooth deflection measuring machine |
CN101957260A (en) * | 2010-06-23 | 2011-01-26 | 国营武汉长虹机械厂 | Closed type comprehensive test device for high-power gearbox machinery |
CN201859055U (en) * | 2010-11-05 | 2011-06-08 | 合肥工业大学 | Mechanical power enclosed gear test bed with steplessly adjustable center distances |
CN203490072U (en) * | 2013-09-06 | 2014-03-19 | 株洲高精传动技术有限公司 | Gearbox testing device of wind generating set |
CN204461742U (en) * | 2015-01-04 | 2015-07-08 | 西南交通大学 | A kind of cylindrical gear punch-out equipment tool blocking test platform adapting to any centre distance |
-
2015
- 2015-01-04 CN CN201510000521.1A patent/CN104535319A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3693431A (en) * | 1971-08-26 | 1972-09-26 | Westinghouse Air Brake Co | Gear tooth deflection measuring machine |
CN101957260A (en) * | 2010-06-23 | 2011-01-26 | 国营武汉长虹机械厂 | Closed type comprehensive test device for high-power gearbox machinery |
CN201859055U (en) * | 2010-11-05 | 2011-06-08 | 合肥工业大学 | Mechanical power enclosed gear test bed with steplessly adjustable center distances |
CN203490072U (en) * | 2013-09-06 | 2014-03-19 | 株洲高精传动技术有限公司 | Gearbox testing device of wind generating set |
CN204461742U (en) * | 2015-01-04 | 2015-07-08 | 西南交通大学 | A kind of cylindrical gear punch-out equipment tool blocking test platform adapting to any centre distance |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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帅向群 等: "多功能齿轮试验台数据采集系统研究", 《合肥学院学报(自然科学版)》 * |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104849046A (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2015-08-19 | 北京建筑大学 | Subway gear transmission device simulated fault diagnosis test stand and diagnosis method |
CN106525419A (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2017-03-22 | 浙江大学 | High-power cylindrical gear comprehensive performance test bench with stepless adjustable center distance |
CN106525419B (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2019-02-12 | 浙江大学 | A kind of center is comprehensive performance test bed away from stepless adjustable high-power roller gear |
CN110132576A (en) * | 2018-02-06 | 2019-08-16 | 中国航发商用航空发动机有限责任公司 | A kind of gear box test table |
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150422 |
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |