CN203141810U - Optical cable factice shaping mold and factice extruding device - Google Patents

Optical cable factice shaping mold and factice extruding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203141810U
CN203141810U CN2013200783055U CN201320078305U CN203141810U CN 203141810 U CN203141810 U CN 203141810U CN 2013200783055 U CN2013200783055 U CN 2013200783055U CN 201320078305 U CN201320078305 U CN 201320078305U CN 203141810 U CN203141810 U CN 203141810U
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China
Prior art keywords
ointment
hole
optical cable
mold
cable core
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN2013200783055U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张腊生
王建军
陈曲
肖登国
刘法林
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Hangzhou Futong Communication Technology Co Ltd
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Hangzhou Futong Communication Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a factice extruding device, and belongs to a cable manufacturing technology. An existing filling-type way for filling the water-blocking factice can squeeze optical fibers inside a bushing, can lower transmission performance and can fracture a cable core in a production process when the diameter of the cable core is slightly large or binding yarn is loosened. The factice extruding device comprises a factice cavity, a cable core inlet mold, a factice filling mold and an optical fiber factice shaping mold, wherein the optical fiber factice shaping mold is formed in a way that a conical hole is formed in a mold body of an integral-type conical tubular structure along the axial direction, the inner diameter of the inlet end of the conical hole is greater than that of the outlet end of the conical hole, and the smaller-diameter end of the conical hole is used as a forming hole; and the mold body is made of spring steel, the part, corresponding to the forming hole, of the mold body is provided with at least two slits along the axial direction, so that the forming hole is variable, the damage to the cable core can be alleviated when the diameter of the cable core is slightly changed, the cable core can be well protected, and the loss and the production cost can be further reduced.

Description

Optical cable ointment shaper and ointment extrusion device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the cable manufacturing technology, specifically is a kind of optical cable ointment shaper and ointment extrusion device.
Background technology
The permeability performance of optical cable is a big event of optical cable environmental performance, also is one of key factor that guarantees the optical cable life-span, and it is the index that optical cable manufacturer and operator pay close attention to very much.Because optical cable is infiltration in a single day, under environment complicated and changeable, the moisture of optical cable outside and moisture can be to optical cable infiltration and migrations, can cause the corrosion of metal parts, and then electrochemical liberation of hydrogen, thereby optical fiber is caused reversible or irreversible hydrogen loss, influence the stability of optical fiber life-span and long-term transmission.
Along with optical cable manufacturing technology and material constantly develop, optical cable water-blocking technology blocks water from the earliest gas boosting and develops into that present filling greasy for preventing water blocks water and water uptake expansion material blocks water, and the technological level that blocks water has obtained bigger raising and development.At present the used vertically mode of blocking water has two kinds of filled type and dry types.
The basic principle of " filled type " is: utilize high-pressure oil pump that ointment is transported in the specific container, this container is taked reflux, the frizing mould of a size and cable core coupling is installed at container exit, purpose has two: the one, guarantee the oil-filled rear surface of cable core rounding, and the 2nd, control ointment amount.Can cause not rounding of cable jacket outer surface when ointment is not enough or inhomogeneous, ointment too much can produce bubble and little neck (notes: coat one deck oversheath and constitute optical cable in periphery more again after cable core applies ointment when coating oversheath subsequently in addition; Reinforcement, sleeve pipe and bundle yarn centered by the cable core part, be optical fiber in the sleeve pipe, sleeve pipe passes through the stranded mode of SZ on reinforcement, and the bundle yarn plays the wrapping fixation to sleeve pipe, central reinforce member), therefore to guarantee in process of production that ointment fills evenly, fill up and do not leak outside.
Present frizing mould generally all adopts metal to make, the endoporus fixed size, in case running into the cable core diameter has slight bigger than normal or to prick yarn loose, will cause extruding to the optical fiber in the sleeve pipe, the transmission performance of optical fiber reduces, even scrapes disconnected cable core in process of production, if adopt the nonmetal mould of making, its wearability does not reach requirement, and service life is shorter.
The utility model content
The technical assignment of the technical problems to be solved in the utility model and proposition is to overcome mode that existing " filled type " fill greasy for preventing water to have slight bigger than normal or prick the meeting of yarn when loose and cause extruding, transmission performance to reduce even scrape in process of production the defective of the cable core that breaks to the optical fiber in the sleeve pipe at the cable core diameter, and a kind of optical cable ointment shaper and ointment extrusion device are provided.
For achieving the above object, optical cable ointment shaper of the present utility model, it is characterized in that: it is to offer bellmouth vertically to form on the mold of integral type Taper Pipe shape structure, the internal diameter of described bellmouth entrance point is greater than the internal diameter of the bellmouth port of export, and the miner diameter end of described bellmouth is as the moulding hole.
Optimization technique means as optical cable ointment shaper of the present utility model: described mold is made by spring steel, and at least two slits are offered at the position in corresponding described moulding hole vertically on the described mold.Further, offer one on the external diameter of described mold and be positioned at the annular groove of front side, described moulding hole and form thinner wall section at described mold, described slit connects described thinner wall section.More specifically, the thickness of described thinner wall section is 0.5-1.5mm.
Optimization technique means as optical cable ointment shaper of the present utility model: described moulding hole is isometrical circular hole.
Optimization technique means as optical cable ointment shaper of the present utility model: the front end of described mold arranges the locking limit, and the rear side on described locking limit arranges external screw thread.
For achieving the above object, ointment extrusion device of the present utility model is characterized in that comprising:
The ointment cavity, its inside is the ointment chamber, is communicated with described ointment chamber and is provided with the ointment import;
Cable core import mould, it is assemblied in the front end of described ointment cavity, and it has the import through hole that is communicated with described ointment chamber;
Ointment is filled mould, and it is assemblied in the rear end of described ointment cavity, and it has the filling vias that is communicated with described ointment chamber, and described filling vias is that bellmouth and its opening end are towards described ointment chamber; And
Each described optical cable ointment shaper among the claim 1-5, it is positioned at the rear of described ointment cavity;
Described import through hole, filling vias, the coaxial setting in moulding hole.
Optimization technique means as ointment extrusion device of the present utility model: the aperture of described import through hole is greater than the aperture of described filling vias.
Optimization technique means as ointment extrusion device of the present utility model: assembling one support on the described ointment cavity, has a pilot hole on the described support, described optical cable ointment shaper is located in the described pilot hole, the front end of described mold arranges the locking limit, rear side on described locking limit arranges external screw thread, and a locking nut is screwed on the described external screw thread and with both sides that described locking limit lays respectively at described pilot hole described optical cable ointment shaper is locked on the described support.Further, described support is by being threaded on the described ointment cavity, and described ointment is filled mould and is positioned in another pilot hole of described support by step provided thereon; Described cable core import mould has outer annular edge, and a described outer annular edge of clamp nut pressure holding that is connected ointment cavity front end is assemblied in described cable core import mould the front end of described ointment cavity.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: improve ointment filling mode and filling effect, when cable core has slight vary in diameter, reduce the damage to cable core, cable core is played a good protection, and then reduce loss and production cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of ointment extrusion device of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of optical cable ointment shaper of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is that the K-K of Fig. 2 is to the section enlarged diagram;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that ointment of the present utility model is filled mould;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of cable core import mould of the present utility model;
The number in the figure explanation:
01-ointment cavity, 11-ointment chamber, the import of 12-ointment;
02-cable core import mould, 21-import through hole, 22-outer annular edge, the aperture of D1-import through hole;
The 03-ointment is filled mould, 31-filling vias, 32-step, the aperture of D2-filling vias;
04-optical cable ointment shaper, the 41-mold, the 42-bellmouth, 43-moulding hole, the 44-slit, the 45-annular groove, the 46-thinner wall section, 47-locks limit, 48-external screw thread, the thickness of W-thinner wall section;
The 05-support;
The 06-locking nut; The 07-clamp nut; The 08-frame; The 09-cable core.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with Figure of description the utility model is described further.
As Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, optical cable ointment shaper 04 of the present utility model, be to offer bellmouth 42 vertically to form on the mold 41 of integral type Taper Pipe shape structure, the internal diameter of bellmouth 42 entrance points is greater than the internal diameter of the bellmouth port of export, and the miner diameter end of bellmouth 42 is as moulding hole 43.When cable core 09 passed, bellmouth 42 had the guiding function to cable core, and the ointment with unnecessary progressively scrapes and the not enough place of ointment on cable core replenishes ointment.
Optimization technique means as optical cable ointment shaper of the present utility model: mold 41 is made by spring steel, the position in corresponding moulding hole 43 is offered at least two slit 44(vertically and be Figure 3 shows that 3 on the mold 41, uniform on circumference), thereby the hole wall that makes moulding hole 43 is flap and has elasticity, make the moulding hole have changeability, when running into the cable core diameter and having small change big, the hole wall in moulding hole can flick and make the moulding hole become big, when the cable core diameter just often, the nature original state is recovered in the moulding hole; Especially, when cable core passes the moulding hole, can pass through the slit exhaust, get rid of the bubble that forms when bubble in the ointment and cable core pass the moulding hole, eliminate cable core by the moulding hole after the ointment surface cause defective because bubble exists.Further, offer on the external diameter of mold 41 one be positioned at 43 front sides, moulding hole (" front side " refer to cable come to) annular groove 45 and form thinner wall section 46 at mold 41, slit 44 connects thinner wall section 46, gives the moulding hole good deformability by this thinner wall section 46.More specifically, the thickness W of thinner wall section 46 is 0.5-1.5mm.
Optimization technique means as optical cable ointment shaper of the present utility model: moulding hole 43 is isometrical circular hole.
Optimization technique means as optical cable ointment shaper of the present utility model: the front end of mold 41 (" front end " refer to cable come to) locking limit 47 is set, rear side (" rear side " refers to the whereabouts of cable) on locking limit 47 arranges external screw thread 48, in order to optical cable ointment shaper 04 is assemblied on the ointment extrusion device, also be convenient to change the optical cable ointment shaper of different size to adapt to the cable core of different size.
As shown in Figure 1, ointment extrusion device of the present utility model comprises:
Ointment cavity 01, its inside is ointment chamber 11, is communicated with ointment chamber 11 and is provided with ointment import 12, carries air when by oil pump ointment being delivered to the ointment chamber, the downside that ointment chamber 11 is located in ointment import 12 is good;
Cable core import mould 02(is referring to Fig. 5), its be assemblied in ointment cavity 01 front end (" front end " refer to cable come to), it has the import through hole 21 that is communicated with ointment chamber 11, import through hole 21 is inducted into ointment chamber 11 with cable core 09, can discharge unnecessary ointment in the unnecessary ointment chamber by import through hole 21;
Ointment is filled mould 03(referring to Fig. 4), it is assemblied in the rear end (" rear end " refers to the whereabouts of cable) of ointment cavity 01, it has the filling vias 31 that is communicated with ointment chamber 11, filling vias 31 is that bellmouth and its opening end are towards ointment chamber 11, when cable core 09 passes filling vias 31, filling vias 31 is with quantitative being coated on the cable core of ointment, so that moulding subsequently; And
Aforesaid optical cable ointment shaper 04, it is positioned at the rear (" rear " refers to the whereabouts of cable) of ointment cavity 01;
Import through hole 21, filling vias 31, the 43 coaxial settings of moulding hole.
During factice for filling, ointment cavity 01 can be assemblied on the frame 08, cable core 09 has certain force of strain and passes import through hole 21, ointment chamber 11, filling vias 31, moulding hole 43 successively under being pulled, by oil pump ointment is conveyed into the ointment chamber, along with advancing of cable core, ointment applies, is filled on the cable core and finally putting in order surface and control ointment amount by the moulding hole circle.
Optimization technique means as ointment extrusion device of the present utility model: the aperture D1 of import through hole 21 is greater than the aperture D2 of filling vias 31, therefore, when the flow (ointment is transfused to the amount in ointment chamber in the unit interval) that ointment is conveyed into the ointment chamber by oil pump during greater than the filling flow (amount that ointment is carried away from the ointment chamber by cable core in the unit interval) of ointment, unnecessary ointment will overflow and avoids from filling vias overflowing (when unnecessary ointment overflows from filling vias from import through hole 21, to make that the ointment on cable core surface is inhomogeneous, influence the moulding hole to rounded surface and control ointment amount), the ointment that guarantees the cable core surface is even, is beneficial to follow-up moulding hole to rounded surface and control ointment amount.
Optimization technique means as ointment extrusion device of the present utility model: assembling one support 05 on the ointment cavity 01, has a pilot hole on the support 05, optical cable ointment shaper 04 is located in this pilot hole, one locking nut 06 is screwed on the external screw thread 48 of optical cable ointment shaper 04 and with both sides that the locking limit 47 of optical cable ointment shaper 04 lays respectively at this pilot hole optical cable ointment shaper 04 is locked on the support 05, easy to assembly, and optical cable ointment shaper can be taken off replacing from support after screwing lower locking nut.Further, support 05 is by being threaded on the ointment cavity 01, ointment fill mould 03 by step 32(provided thereon referring to Fig. 4) be positioned in another pilot hole of support 05, easy to assembly, and screw and ointment can be filled mould behind the lower carriage and take off replacing from support; Cable core import mould 02 has outer annular edge 22(referring to Fig. 5), the one clamp nut 07 pressure holding outer annular edge 22 that is connected ointment cavity front end is assemblied in cable core import mould 02 front end of ointment cavity 01, easy to assembly, and cable core import mould can be taken off replacing from the ointment cavity after screwing lower compression nut.
The utility model not only can guarantee the oil-filled rear surface of cable core rounding and control ointment amount; can also effectively protect cable core to avoid sustaining damage in process of production; cable core is played a good protection, and mould is durable in use, and then reduces loss and production cost.

Claims (10)

1. optical cable ointment shaper, it is characterized in that: it is to offer bellmouth (42) vertically to form on the mold (41) of integral type Taper Pipe shape structure, the internal diameter of described bellmouth (42) entrance point is greater than the internal diameter of the bellmouth port of export, and the miner diameter end of described bellmouth (42) is as moulding hole (43).
2. optical cable ointment shaper according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described mold (41) is made by spring steel, and described mold (41) is gone up the position in corresponding described moulding hole (43) and is offered at least two slits (44) vertically.
3. optical cable ointment shaper according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: offer an annular groove (45) that is positioned at front side, described moulding hole (43) on the external diameter of described mold (41) and form thinner wall section (46) at described mold (41), described slit (44) connects described thinner wall section (46).
4. optical cable ointment shaper according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the thickness (W) of described thinner wall section (46) is 0.5-1.5mm.
5. optical cable ointment shaper according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described moulding hole (43) is isometrical circular hole.
6. optical cable ointment shaper according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the front end of described mold (41) arranges locking limit (47), and the rear side on described locking limit (47) arranges external screw thread (48).
7. ointment extrusion device is characterized in that comprising:
Ointment cavity (01), its inside is ointment chamber (11), is communicated with described ointment chamber (11) and is provided with ointment import (12);
Cable core import mould (02), it is assemblied in the front end of described ointment cavity (01), and it has the import through hole (21) that is communicated with described ointment chamber (11);
Ointment is filled mould (03), and it is assemblied in the rear end of described ointment cavity (01), and it has the filling vias (31) that is communicated with described ointment chamber (11), and described filling vias (31) is that bellmouth and its opening end are towards described ointment chamber (11);
Each described optical cable ointment shaper (04) among the claim 1-5, it is positioned at the rear of described ointment cavity (01);
Described import through hole (21), filling vias (31), the coaxial setting in moulding hole (43).
8. ointment extrusion device according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: the aperture (D1) of described import through hole (21) is greater than the aperture (D2) of described filling vias (31).
9. ointment extrusion device according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described ointment cavity (01) is gone up assembling one support (05), described support has a pilot hole on (05), described optical cable ointment shaper (04) is located in the described pilot hole, the front end of described mold (41) arranges locking limit (47), rear side on described locking limit (47) arranges external screw thread (48), and a locking nut (06) is screwed in that described external screw thread (48) is gone up and with both sides that described locking limit (47) lays respectively at described pilot hole described optical cable ointment shaper (04) is locked on the described support (05).
10. ointment extrusion device according to claim 9, it is characterized in that: described support (05) is by being threaded on the described ointment cavity (01), and described ointment is filled mould (03) and is positioned in another pilot hole of described support (05) by step provided thereon (32); Described cable core import mould (02) has outer annular edge (22), and a described outer annular edge of clamp nut (07) pressure holding (22) that is connected ointment cavity (01) front end is assemblied in described cable core import mould (02) front end of described ointment cavity (01).
CN2013200783055U 2013-02-20 2013-02-20 Optical cable factice shaping mold and factice extruding device Withdrawn - After Issue CN203141810U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103112145A (en) * 2013-02-20 2013-05-22 杭州富通通信技术股份有限公司 Optical cable factice forming mould and factice extruding device
CN112799189A (en) * 2021-01-22 2021-05-14 李钦 Optical cable hot-melt type water-blocking cable paste spraying type anti-overflow filling equipment
CN114864184A (en) * 2022-03-31 2022-08-05 宁波东方电缆股份有限公司 Manufacturing equipment and method of deep-sea water-blocking conductor

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103112145A (en) * 2013-02-20 2013-05-22 杭州富通通信技术股份有限公司 Optical cable factice forming mould and factice extruding device
CN103112145B (en) * 2013-02-20 2015-07-08 杭州富通通信技术股份有限公司 Factice extruding device
CN112799189A (en) * 2021-01-22 2021-05-14 李钦 Optical cable hot-melt type water-blocking cable paste spraying type anti-overflow filling equipment
CN112799189B (en) * 2021-01-22 2023-08-25 国网河南省电力公司辉县市供电公司 Optical cable hot melt type water-blocking cable paste spray type anti-overflow filling equipment
CN114864184A (en) * 2022-03-31 2022-08-05 宁波东方电缆股份有限公司 Manufacturing equipment and method of deep-sea water-blocking conductor
CN114864184B (en) * 2022-03-31 2024-04-16 宁波东方电缆股份有限公司 Manufacturing method of deep sea water-blocking conductor

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AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20130821

Effective date of abandoning: 20150708

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