CN203141331U - All-angle fast-moving bench screw - Google Patents

All-angle fast-moving bench screw Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203141331U
CN203141331U CN 201320018412 CN201320018412U CN203141331U CN 203141331 U CN203141331 U CN 203141331U CN 201320018412 CN201320018412 CN 201320018412 CN 201320018412 U CN201320018412 U CN 201320018412U CN 203141331 U CN203141331 U CN 203141331U
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ratchet
screw
fast moving
full angle
bar nut
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陈宏彬
郑尧玲
张艳
薛亚军
张美玲
章蕾
郭南初
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Suzhou Vocational University
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Suzhou Vocational University
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种全角度快速移动台虎钳,该全角度快速移动台虎钳包括快速移动夹持装置和全角度调节支撑座,所述快速移动夹持装置安装于全角度调节支撑座上。通过上述方式,本实用新型能够实现对空间任意方向工件的夹紧;而且钳口能够快速、长距离运动;有效的加大了台虎钳的有效开合距离。

Figure 201320018412

The utility model discloses a full-angle fast-moving bench vise, which includes a fast-moving clamping device and a full-angle adjusting support seat, and the fast-moving clamping device is installed on the full-angle adjusting support seat superior. Through the above method, the utility model can realize the clamping of workpieces in any direction in space; and the jaws can move quickly and over a long distance; effectively increasing the effective opening and closing distance of the bench vise.

Figure 201320018412

Description

一种全角度快速移动台虎钳A full-angle fast-moving bench vise

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种机械加工用工具,特别是涉及一种全角度快速移动台虎钳。  The utility model relates to a tool for mechanical processing, in particular to a full-angle fast-moving bench vise. the

背景技术 Background technique

在工业生产制造中需要各种机械工具,而台虎钳就是其中的一种。普通的台虎钳在生产使用中往往会遇到各种不能用的情况。多功能万向台虎钳(88209646.X)钳身下部有弧形导轨,可在弧形导轨上实现多角度装夹,只能实现特定方向的多角度装夹。推拉式台虎钳(91204917.0)将6右端抬起后拉至适当位置,再调节螺旋副夹紧,所需开合量较小时手柄有很长一段露出,有碍加工;加工过程中凸肩可能会脱开从而使所夹工件掉落;抬起丝杆时或加工过程中可能会搞弯丝杆造成无法旋转。  Various mechanical tools are needed in industrial production and manufacturing, and bench vise is one of them. Ordinary bench vises often encounter various unusable situations in production and use. The multifunctional universal bench vise (88209646.X) has an arc-shaped guide rail at the lower part of the vise, which can realize multi-angle clamping on the arc-shaped guide rail, and can only realize multi-angle clamping in a specific direction. Push-pull bench vise (91204917.0) Lift the right end of 6 and pull it to the proper position, and then adjust the screw pair to clamp. When the required opening and closing amount is small, a long section of the handle is exposed, which hinders processing; the shoulder may protrude during processing. It will be disengaged and the clamped workpiece will fall; when the screw is lifted or during processing, the screw may be bent and cannot be rotated. the

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型主要解决的技术问题是提供一种全角度快速移动台虎钳,能够实现对空间任意方向工件的夹紧;而且钳口能够快速、长距离运动;有效的加大了台虎钳的有效开合距离。  The technical problem mainly solved by the utility model is to provide a full-angle fast-moving bench vise, which can realize the clamping of workpieces in any direction in space; and the jaws can move quickly and over a long distance; effectively increasing the size of the bench vise Effective opening and closing distance. the

为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用的一个技术方案是:提供一种全角度快速移动台虎钳,该全角度快速移动台虎钳包括快速移动夹持装置和全角度调节支撑座,所述快速移动夹持装置安装于全角度调节支撑座上。  In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, a technical solution adopted by the utility model is to provide a full-angle fast-moving bench vise, which includes a fast-moving clamping device and a full-angle adjustment support seat. The quick-moving clamping device is installed on the full-angle adjustable support base. the

优选的是,所述全角度调节支撑座包括支撑座、法兰、底座、支撑轴、压块、小压块、芯轴和压板,所述法兰与底座通过螺丝连接,法兰与底座之间夹有支撑座,底座上设有矩形槽,所述包括支撑轴的下端两侧分别设有压块和小压块,并通过芯轴穿连在一起,芯轴的两端露出小压块,并通过弹性挡圈固定于底座的矩形槽内,矩形槽对应压板的两个立面上分别安装有固定螺丝,支撑轴的上端设有压板连接到快速移动夹持装置。  Preferably, the full-angle adjustment support seat includes a support seat, a flange, a base, a support shaft, a pressing block, a small pressing block, a mandrel, and a pressing plate, the flange and the base are connected by screws, and the connection between the flange and the base is There is a support seat between them, and a rectangular groove is provided on the base, and the two sides of the lower end of the support shaft are respectively provided with a pressure block and a small pressure block, and are connected together through the mandrel, and the two ends of the mandrel expose the small pressure block , and fixed in the rectangular groove of the base through a circlip, fixing screws are respectively installed on the two facades of the rectangular groove corresponding to the pressure plate, and the upper end of the support shaft is provided with a pressure plate connected to the fast moving clamping device. the

优选的是,所述快速移动夹持装置包括固定钳口、棘齿条螺母、丝杆、棘爪、弹簧、凸轮手柄、盖板、定位块、小弹簧和紧定螺钉,所述固定钳口中间设有矩形孔,矩形孔内设有间隙配合的棘齿条螺母,棘齿条螺母的两侧面上设有锯齿形齿条,棘齿条螺母两侧的齿条上分别顶有棘爪,两个棘爪镶嵌于固定钳口并间隙配合,棘爪通过盖板封于固定钳口,盖板通过螺丝固定在固定钳口侧面,盖板上穿有销杆,销杆的两端分别连接到凸轮手柄和棘爪,销杆上套有弹簧,弹簧位于棘爪和盖板之间;所述包括固定钳口的矩形孔两侧穿有导向轴,两根导向轴的同一侧端部通过螺丝固定于活动钳口,活动钳口上安装有转动的丝杆,丝杆连接到棘齿条螺母。  Preferably, the fast-moving clamping device includes a fixed jaw, a ratchet rack nut, a screw, a pawl, a spring, a cam handle, a cover plate, a positioning block, a small spring and a set screw, and the fixed jaw There is a rectangular hole in the middle, and a ratchet rack nut with clearance fit is arranged in the rectangular hole. There are zigzag racks on both sides of the ratchet rack nut. The two ratchets are embedded in the fixed jaws and fit in a gap. The ratchets are sealed to the fixed jaws through the cover plate. The cover plate is fixed on the side of the fixed jaws by screws. There is a pin rod on the cover plate, and the two ends of the pin rod are respectively connected. To the cam handle and the ratchet, the pin rod is covered with a spring, and the spring is located between the ratchet and the cover plate; the two sides of the rectangular hole including the fixed jaw are pierced with guide shafts, and the ends of the two guide shafts on the same side pass through The screw is fixed on the movable jaw, and a rotating screw rod is installed on the movable jaw, and the screw rod is connected to the ratchet bar nut. the

优选的是,所述固定钳口上方对应棘齿条螺母的位置设有紧定螺钉,紧定螺钉的下端依次排布小弹簧和定位块,定位块抵在棘齿条螺母的上平面,所述还括棘齿条螺母上平面的两端设有与定位块配合的三角槽。  Preferably, a set screw is provided at the position corresponding to the ratchet rack nut above the fixed jaw, and the lower end of the set screw is arranged with a small spring and a positioning block in sequence, and the positioning block is against the upper plane of the ratchet rack nut, so that The description also includes that the two ends of the upper plane of the ratchet rack nut are provided with triangular grooves that cooperate with the positioning block. the

本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型一种全角度快速移动台虎钳,能够实现对空间任意方向工件的夹紧;而且钳口能够快速、长距离运动;有效的加大了台虎钳的有效开合距离。  The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model is a full-angle fast-moving bench vise, which can realize the clamping of workpieces in any direction in space; and the jaws can move quickly and over a long distance; The effective opening and closing distance. the

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型一种全角度快速移动台虎钳的一较佳实施例的结构示意图;  Fig. 1 is a structural representation of a preferred embodiment of a full-angle fast-moving bench vise of the present utility model;

图2是本实用新型一种全角度快速移动台虎钳的全角度调节支撑座下旋转座结构局部分解图; Fig. 2 is a partial exploded view of the structure of the swivel seat under the full-angle adjustment support seat of a full-angle fast-moving bench vise of the utility model;

图3是本实用新型一种全角度快速移动台虎钳的全角度调节支撑座中旋转座结构图; Fig. 3 is a structural diagram of the swivel seat in the full-angle adjustment support seat of a full-angle fast-moving bench vise of the utility model;

图4是本实用新型一种全角度快速移动台虎钳的全角度调节支撑座上旋转座结构图; Fig. 4 is a structural diagram of the rotating seat on the full-angle adjustment support seat of a full-angle fast-moving bench vise of the utility model;

图5是本实用新型一种全角度快速移动台虎钳的快速移动夹持装置结构局部分解图。 Fig. 5 is a partially exploded view of the structure of a fast-moving clamping device of a full-angle fast-moving bench vise of the present invention.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本实用新型较佳实施例进行详细阐述,以使实用新型的优点和特征能更易于被本领域技术人员理解,从而对本实用新型的保护范围做出更为清楚明确的界定。  The preferred embodiments of the utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that the advantages and features of the utility model can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, so as to make a clearer definition of the protection scope of the utility model. the

请参阅图1、图2、图3、图4和图5,本实用新型实施例包括:  Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the utility model embodiment comprises:

一种全角度快速移动台虎钳,该全角度快速移动台虎钳包括快速移动夹持装置2和全角度调节支撑座1,所述快速移动夹持装置2安装于全角度调节支撑座上1; An all-angle fast-moving bench vise, which includes a fast-moving clamping device 2 and a full-angle adjustment support base 1, and the fast-moving clamping device 2 is installed on the full-angle adjustment support base 1 ;

所述全角度调节支撑座2包括支撑座11、法兰12、底座13、支撑轴14、压块15、小压块16、芯轴17和压板18,所述法兰12与底座13通过螺丝连接,法兰12与底座13之间夹有支撑座11,底座13上设有矩形槽10,所述包括支撑轴的下端两侧均分别设有压块15和小压块16,并通过芯轴17穿连在一起,芯轴17的两端露出小压块16,并通过弹性挡圈固定于底座13的矩形槽10内,矩形槽10对应压板15的两个立面上分别安装有固定螺丝19,支撑轴14的上端设有压板18连接到快速移动夹持装置2; The full-angle adjustment support seat 2 includes a support seat 11, a flange 12, a base 13, a support shaft 14, a briquetting block 15, a small briquetting block 16, a mandrel 17 and a pressing plate 18, and the flange 12 and the base 13 are screwed together. connection, a support base 11 is clamped between the flange 12 and the base 13, the base 13 is provided with a rectangular groove 10, and the two sides of the lower end including the support shaft are respectively provided with a pressing block 15 and a small pressing block 16, and through the core The shafts 17 are connected together, and the two ends of the mandrel 17 expose a small pressing block 16, and are fixed in the rectangular groove 10 of the base 13 through a circlip. Screw 19, the upper end of the support shaft 14 is provided with a pressing plate 18 connected to the fast moving clamping device 2;

所述快速移动夹持装置2包括固定钳口21、棘齿条螺母22、丝杆23、棘爪24、弹簧25、凸轮手柄26、盖板27、定位块28、小弹簧29和紧定螺钉20,所述固定钳口21中间设有矩形孔210,矩形孔210内设有间隙配合的棘齿条螺母22,棘齿条螺母22的两侧面上设有锯齿形齿条220,棘齿条螺母22两侧的齿条220上分别顶有棘爪24,两个棘爪24镶嵌于固定钳口2并间隙配合,棘爪24通过盖板27封于固定钳口2,盖板27通过螺丝固定在固定钳口2侧面,盖板27上穿有销杆270,销杆270的两端分别连接到凸轮手柄26和棘爪24,销杆270上套有弹簧25,弹簧25位于棘爪24和盖板27之间;所述包括固定钳口2的矩形孔210两侧穿有导向轴31,两根导向轴31的同一侧端部通过螺丝固定于活动钳口32,活动钳口32上安装有转动的丝杆23,丝杆23连接到棘齿条螺母22; The fast moving clamping device 2 includes a fixed jaw 21, a ratchet rack nut 22, a screw mandrel 23, a pawl 24, a spring 25, a cam handle 26, a cover plate 27, a positioning block 28, a small spring 29 and a set screw 20. There is a rectangular hole 210 in the middle of the fixed jaw 21, and a ratchet rack nut 22 with a clearance fit is arranged in the rectangular hole 210. A zigzag rack 220 is arranged on both sides of the ratchet rack nut 22. The ratchet rack The racks 220 on both sides of the nut 22 are respectively topped with ratchets 24, and the two ratchets 24 are inlaid in the fixed jaw 2 and fit together with a gap. Fixed on the side of the fixed jaw 2, a pin rod 270 is worn on the cover plate 27, the two ends of the pin rod 270 are respectively connected to the cam handle 26 and the pawl 24, the pin rod 270 is covered with a spring 25, and the spring 25 is located on the pawl 24 and between the cover plate 27; the two sides of the rectangular hole 210 that includes the fixed jaw 2 are pierced with guide shafts 31, and the ends of the same side of the two guide shafts 31 are fixed to the movable jaw 32 by screws, and on the movable jaw 32 A rotating screw 23 is installed, and the screw 23 is connected to the ratchet nut 22;

所述固定钳口2上方对应棘齿条螺母22的位置设有紧定螺钉20,紧定螺钉20的下端依次排布小弹簧29和定位块28,定位块28抵在棘齿条螺母22的上平面,所述包括棘齿条螺母22上平面的两端设有与定位块配合的三角槽33。 The position corresponding to the ratchet rack nut 22 above the fixed jaw 2 is provided with a set screw 20, and the lower end of the set screw 20 is arranged with a small spring 29 and a positioning block 28 in sequence, and the positioning block 28 is against the ratchet bar nut 22. On the upper plane, the two ends of the upper plane including the ratchet rack nut 22 are provided with triangular grooves 33 for matching with the positioning blocks.

本实用新型一种全角度快速移动台虎钳,能够实现对空间任意方向工件的夹紧;而且钳口能够快速、长距离运动;有效的加大了台虎钳的有效开合距离。  The utility model is an all-angle fast-moving bench vice, which can realize the clamping of workpieces in any direction in space; and the jaws can move quickly and over a long distance; the effective opening and closing distance of the bench vice is effectively increased. the

以上所述仅为本实用新型的实施例,并非因此限制本实用新型的专利范围,凡是利用本实用新型说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本实用新型的专利保护范围内。  The above is only an embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the patent scope of the utility model. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process conversion made by using the utility model specification and accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly used in other Related technical fields are all included in the patent protection scope of the present utility model in the same way. the

Claims (4)

1. full angle fast moving bench vice is characterized in that: this full angle fast moving bench vice comprises that fast moving clamping device and full angle regulate supporting seat, and described fast moving clamping device is installed on full angle and regulates on the supporting seat.
2. a kind of full angle fast moving bench vice according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described full angle is regulated supporting seat and is comprised supporting seat, flange, base, back shaft, briquetting, little briquetting, mandrel and pressing plate, described flange is connected by screw with base, accompany supporting seat between flange and the base, base is provided with rectangular channel, the described both sides, lower end of back shaft that comprise are respectively equipped with briquetting and little briquetting, and wear by mandrel and to connect together, little briquetting is exposed at the two ends of mandrel, and be fixed in by circlip in the rectangular channel of base, be separately installed with fixed screw on two facades of the corresponding pressing plate of rectangular channel, the upper end of back shaft is provided with pressing plate and is connected to the fast moving clamping device.
3. a kind of full angle fast moving bench vice according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fast moving clamping device comprises regular jaw, the ratchet bar nut, screw mandrel, ratchet, spring, cam handle, cover plate, locating piece, little spring and holding screw, be provided with rectangular opening in the middle of the described regular jaw, be provided with the ratchet bar nut of matched in clearance in the rectangular opening, the two sides of ratchet bar nut are provided with the zigzag tooth bar, push up respectively on the tooth bar of ratchet bar nut both sides ratchet is arranged, two ratchets are embedded in regular jaw and matched in clearance, ratchet is encapsulated in regular jaw by cover plate, cover plate is fixed on the regular jaw side by screw, be installed with pin rod on the cover plate, the two ends of pin rod are connected respectively to cam handle and ratchet, be with spring on the pin rod, spring is between ratchet and cover plate; The described rectangular opening both sides of regular jaw that comprise are installed with the axis of guide, and moving jaw is fixed in by screw in the end, the same side of two axis of guides, and the screw mandrel of rotation is installed on the moving jaw, and screw mandrel is connected to the ratchet bar nut.
4. a kind of full angle fast moving bench vice according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the position of the corresponding ratchet bar nut in described regular jaw top is provided with holding screw, the lower end of holding screw arrange successively little spring and locating piece, locating piece is against the last plane of ratchet bar nut, and the described two ends on plane on the ratchet bar nut that comprise are provided with the triangular groove that cooperates with locating piece.
CN 201320018412 2013-01-15 2013-01-15 All-angle fast-moving bench screw Expired - Fee Related CN203141331U (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103072101A (en) * 2013-01-15 2013-05-01 苏州市职业大学 Full-angle fast moving bench vice
CN103612218A (en) * 2013-10-30 2014-03-05 合保电气(芜湖)有限公司 All-directional tweezers
CN106551715A (en) * 2016-10-25 2017-04-05 河北医科大学第三医院 A kind of universal laminectomy rongeur
CN107626783A (en) * 2017-09-26 2018-01-26 张家港市立业机械有限公司 With the Full-automatic tube bending machine for detecing wrong function automatically
CN108406357A (en) * 2018-04-19 2018-08-17 西安航空职业技术学院 A kind of CNC numerically controlled processing equipments
CN109262365A (en) * 2018-10-19 2019-01-25 董清明 A kind of novel multifunctional numerical control machine auxiliary processing device

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103072101A (en) * 2013-01-15 2013-05-01 苏州市职业大学 Full-angle fast moving bench vice
CN103612218A (en) * 2013-10-30 2014-03-05 合保电气(芜湖)有限公司 All-directional tweezers
CN103612218B (en) * 2013-10-30 2016-01-06 合保电气(芜湖)有限公司 Full-shape tweezers
CN106551715A (en) * 2016-10-25 2017-04-05 河北医科大学第三医院 A kind of universal laminectomy rongeur
CN107626783A (en) * 2017-09-26 2018-01-26 张家港市立业机械有限公司 With the Full-automatic tube bending machine for detecing wrong function automatically
CN108406357A (en) * 2018-04-19 2018-08-17 西安航空职业技术学院 A kind of CNC numerically controlled processing equipments
CN109262365A (en) * 2018-10-19 2019-01-25 董清明 A kind of novel multifunctional numerical control machine auxiliary processing device
CN109262365B (en) * 2018-10-19 2020-01-17 玉田县佳荣机械制造有限公司 Novel processing is supplementary for multi-functional digit control machine tool device

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