CN203136948U - Automatic fermentation machine for black tea - Google Patents
Automatic fermentation machine for black tea Download PDFInfo
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- CN203136948U CN203136948U CN 201320105329 CN201320105329U CN203136948U CN 203136948 U CN203136948 U CN 203136948U CN 201320105329 CN201320105329 CN 201320105329 CN 201320105329 U CN201320105329 U CN 201320105329U CN 203136948 U CN203136948 U CN 203136948U
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- black tea
- rotating cage
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- steam generator
- control device
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic fermentation machine for black tea, relates to the technical field of tea processing equipment, and in particular belongs to an automatic fermentation machine applied to black tea processing production. The automatic fermentation machine comprises a machine body and a control device (4), wherein a rotating cage is arranged in the machine body; a housing has a composite layer structure and comprises an outer shell, a heat preservation layer (22) and an inner shell (8) from outside to inside sequentially; a cavity is formed between the heat preservation layer and the inner shell; a fermentation auxiliary device and a flavor-promoting auxiliary device are arranged in the machine body; a central processing unit (CPU) input end of the control device is connected with a power module, a temperature sensor (13), a humidity sensor (14) and a set value input device; and the CPU output end of the control device is connected with a display, a built-in fan motor driving circuit, an external fan driving circuit, a rotating cage motor driving circuit, an electric heater driving circuit and a steam generator. The automatic fermentation machine can work under conditions of a set temperature value, a set humidity value and a set time value, is compact in structure and high automation degree and has the beneficial effects of rational design, convenience, high efficiency and high controllability.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the tea-processing equipment technical field, particularly belongs to a kind of automatic fermenting machine that is applied to the black tea processing.
Background technology
Black tea is full fermented tea, and China is the cradle of black tea manufacture, far away from 16 end of the centurys with regard to utility model black tea.In recent years, along with the continuous development of global economic integration, the variation of people's diet, consumption structure, domestic tealeaves consumption market becomes more diversified, and " black tea heat " day by day rises.Particularly black tea more and more is subjected to consumers in general's favor because of unique health care that its special processing technology produces.According to statistics, national black tea output was 90,000 tons in 2010, and up to 20%, development speed was apparently higher than other teas than amplification in 2009.Along with the popularization of black tea culture and the continuous expansion of black tea consumption, domestic black tea market will keep continuing the strong impetus that increases.But in the production process of black tea, wither, knead, ferment, process such as dry and Titian finished by the specialized apparatus facility respectively, for small processing factory, produce to drop into and be difficult to bear, product cost is also higher, and, if fermentation and uneven drying are even, cause phenomenons such as sticking pot Jiao sticks with paste, water is vexed easily, will have a strong impact on tea leaf quality.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of novel black tea automatic fermenting machine, to reach the purpose of comprehensive utilization, easy to use, high efficiency, raising tea making success rate and tea leaf quality.
Black tea automatic fermenting machine provided by the utility model, comprise body and control device, body is made of casing and door, be provided with rotating cage in the body, it is characterized in that, casing is lamination layer structure, ecto-entad is followed successively by shell, heat-insulation layer, inner casing, form cavity between heat-insulation layer and the inner casing, constitute the passage that air flows, inner casing is provided with diffluence pass; Casing is provided with the moisture outlet towards engine body exterior; Be provided with fermentation servicing unit and Titian servicing unit in the body, described fermentation servicing unit is made of steam generator, built-in fans, built-in fans motor; Described Titian servicing unit is made of external blower fan, air inlet, electric heater; Described control device, its CPU input is connected with power module, temperature sensor, humidity sensor and setting value input unit respectively, and the CPU output is connected with display, built-in fans motor-drive circuit, external blower fan drive circuit, rotating cage motor-drive circuit, electric heater drive circuit and steam generator respectively.
Black tea automatic fermenting machine provided by the utility model can be finished tealeaves fermentation and drying aroma-improving respectively.When being used for fermentation, after steam generator was started working, the steam that produces entered internal body by the effect of built-in fans, when humidity value does not reach setting value, CPU control steam generator, built-in fans motor, the rotating speed of increase quantity of steam and built-in fans; When humidity value has reached setting value, the time remaining certain hour according to setting is finished fermentation work, and then, steam generator and built-in fans motor quit work.When being used for drying aroma-improving, CPU controls external blower fan and starts with electric heater, heat air delivery in the body, and when temperature value did not reach setting value, CPU controlled external blower fan and electric heater, with the increase hot blast rate; After temperature value reaches setting value, continue the time of setting, back tender is finished, and obtained the Titian effect, then, external blower fan, electric heater and rotating cage motor quit work and give the alarm.The utility model is worked under set temperature value, humidity value, time value condition, compact conformation, and the automaticity height has good effect reasonable in design, that convenience is efficient, controllability is strong.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing partly discloses specific embodiment of the utility model, wherein,
Fig. 1, the utility model front view;
Fig. 2, the utility model inner body structural representation;
Fig. 3, the utility model control device logic diagram;
Fig. 4, the utility model fermentation workflow diagram;
Fig. 5, the utility model drying aroma-improving workflow diagram.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, black tea automatic fermenting machine provided by the utility model comprises body and control device 4, and body has casing 2 and door 3, is provided with rotating cage in the body.Be provided with fermentation servicing unit and Titian servicing unit in the body simultaneously.Described fermentation servicing unit is made of steam generator 23, built-in fans 16, and the two can directly connect by steam pipe 9.Steam generator has water filling port 21.Built-in fans is driven by the built-in fans motor 6 at casing top.Described Titian servicing unit is made of external blower fan 7, air inlet 18, electric heater 19; Extraneous air enters body by air inlet under the effect of external blower fan, be delivered in the body after the heating of process electric heater becomes hot blast.
Described rotating cage is fixedly formed by vertically disposed some circular stulls 11 and three vertical rods 10 successively, and the bottom of rotating cage is rotating disk 15, and the rotating shaft 17 of rotating disk and rotating cage motor 20 connects.The circular stull top of rotating cage is placed with pallet 12, and pallet is used for carrying tealeaves to be processed and rotates under the drive of rotating cage.
Casing is lamination layer structure, and ecto-entad is followed successively by shell, heat-insulation layer 22, inner casing 8, forms cavity between heat-insulation layer and the inner casing, constitutes the passage that air flows, and also can be used as the steam channel between steam generator 23 and the built-in fans 16.Inner casing is provided with some diffluence pass, with the loop equilibrium of steam and moisture, hot blast and cold wind in the assurance fermentation Titian process; The inner casing top has temperature sensor 13, humidity sensor 14 and leads to the moisture outlet 5 of engine body exterior.
In addition, the body bottom is provided with roller 1, so that complete machine moves.
As shown in Figure 3, described control device, the CPU input is connected with power module, temperature sensor, humidity sensor and setting value input unit respectively, and the CPU output is connected with display, built-in fans motor-drive circuit, external blower fan drive circuit, rotating cage motor-drive circuit, electric heater drive circuit and steam generator respectively.Described setting value input unit can be knob, also can be the keyboard that is made of button.
As shown in Figure 4, after the utility model work started, rotating cage rotated under the rotating cage motor-driven, steam generator is started working, and steam enters internal body, when humidity value does not reach setting value, CPU control steam generator, built-in fans motor, the rotating speed of increase quantity of steam and built-in fans; When humidity value has reached setting value, after certain time-delay, fermentation work is finished.
As shown in Figure 5, the utility model is when being used for drying aroma-improving, and external blower fan starts with electric heater, and when temperature value did not reach setting value, CPU controlled external blower fan and electric heater with the increase hot blast rate; When temperature value has reached setting value, after certain time-delay, the Titian back tender is finished; Meanwhile, external blower fan, electric heater and rotating cage motor quit work and give the alarm.
The utility model is worked under set temperature value, humidity value, time value condition, also can show according to the data of display and carry out corresponding manual intervention operation, has good temperature and humidity control ability, compact conformation, the automaticity height has improved quality and the efficient of tealeaves fermentation Titian effectively.
Claims (6)
1. black tea automatic fermenting machine, comprise body and control device (4), body is made of casing (2) and door (3), be provided with rotating cage in the body, it is characterized in that, casing is lamination layer structure, ecto-entad is followed successively by shell, heat-insulation layer (22), inner casing (8), form cavity between heat-insulation layer and the inner casing, constitute the passage that air flows, inner casing is provided with diffluence pass; Casing is provided with the moisture outlet (5) towards engine body exterior; Be provided with fermentation servicing unit and Titian servicing unit in the body, described fermentation servicing unit is made of steam generator (23), built-in fans (16), built-in fans motor (6); Described Titian servicing unit is made of external blower fan (7), air inlet (18), electric heater (19); Described control device, its CPU input is connected with power module, temperature sensor (13), humidity sensor (14) and setting value input unit respectively, and the CPU output is connected with display, built-in fans motor-drive circuit, external blower fan drive circuit, rotating cage motor-drive circuit, electric heater drive circuit and steam generator respectively.
2. black tea automatic fermenting machine according to claim 1 is further characterized in that, is connected by steam pipe (9) between described steam generator and the built-in fans.
3. black tea automatic fermenting machine according to claim 2 is further characterized in that, described steam generator has water filling port (21).
4. black tea automatic fermenting machine according to claim 1 is further characterized in that, described rotating cage is fixedly formed by vertically disposed circular stull (11) and vertical rod (10) successively, and circular stull top is placed with pallet (12).
5. black tea automatic fermenting machine according to claim 1 is further characterized in that, the bottom of described rotating cage is rotating disk (15), with rotating shaft (17) connection of rotating cage motor (20).
6. black tea automatic fermenting machine according to claim 1 is further characterized in that, described body bottom is provided with roller (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320105329 CN203136948U (en) | 2013-03-08 | 2013-03-08 | Automatic fermentation machine for black tea |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320105329 CN203136948U (en) | 2013-03-08 | 2013-03-08 | Automatic fermentation machine for black tea |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203136948U true CN203136948U (en) | 2013-08-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320105329 Expired - Fee Related CN203136948U (en) | 2013-03-08 | 2013-03-08 | Automatic fermentation machine for black tea |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203136948U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108464366A (en) * | 2018-04-12 | 2018-08-31 | 李宏伟 | A kind of tea leaf fermentation device |
| CN108991164A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-12-14 | 广西昭平县将军红茶业有限公司 | A kind of black tea fermentation machine |
-
2013
- 2013-03-08 CN CN 201320105329 patent/CN203136948U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108464366A (en) * | 2018-04-12 | 2018-08-31 | 李宏伟 | A kind of tea leaf fermentation device |
| CN108991164A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-12-14 | 广西昭平县将军红茶业有限公司 | A kind of black tea fermentation machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130821 Termination date: 20140308 |