CN203136599U - Mushroom bag puncturing machine - Google Patents

Mushroom bag puncturing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203136599U
CN203136599U CN 201320187514 CN201320187514U CN203136599U CN 203136599 U CN203136599 U CN 203136599U CN 201320187514 CN201320187514 CN 201320187514 CN 201320187514 U CN201320187514 U CN 201320187514U CN 203136599 U CN203136599 U CN 203136599U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pedal
bacterium bag
clutch
stripper
installing rack
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201320187514
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈邦力
陈家有
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 201320187514 priority Critical patent/CN203136599U/en
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Publication of CN203136599U publication Critical patent/CN203136599U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a mushroom bag puncturing machine which comprises an installation support, a driving device arranged inside the installation support, a puncturing device provided with a plurality of puncturing needles and used for puncturing mushroom bags and a crank connecting rod mechanism connected with the driving device. The driving device comprises a motor and a clutch communicated with the motor. The installation support is further provided with a discharging assembly. The discharging assembly comprises a pedal, a pedal shaft used for installing the pedal and a discharging board placed above the installation support and connected with the installation support in a rotary mode. A pedal disc is connected with one end of the pedal shaft. A clutch lifting lever and a discharging pushing rod are arranged on the pedal disc. The clutch lifting lever is connected with the clutch in a matched mode. The discharging pushing rod is connected with the discharging board. The mushroom bag puncturing machine is convenient to operate, high in safety performance and capable of automatically discharging.

Description

The bacterium bag spot-punching machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of field of edible fungus production equipment, particularly fast and the bacterium bag spot-punching machine that can easy-unloading of a kind of acanthopore.
Background technology
At present, the acanthopore of mushroom bacterium bag mainly stings hole operation by hand-held single contact pin, and each bacterium bag on average need sting 60 holes, wastes time and energy, and a skilled operative employee can sting 300 bags at most in per 8 hours.Therefore, in order to solve the shortcoming that artificial acanthopore efficient is low, waste time and energy, China national Department of Intellectual Property announced on March 7th, 2012, the patent No. is 202153883 a kind of packed mushroom spot-punching machine, this spot-punching machine comprises motor, the transmission device that is connected with motor and the buck rake of fixedlying connected with transmission device, is provided with several prickers in buck rake.During use, starter motor, the running of driven by motor transmission device, thus make buck rake mobile thereupon, and then realize automatic acanthopore.But 3000 bags of per 8 hours acanthopores of this spot-punching machine have improved production efficiency greatly, have reduced labour intensity.But this kind spot-punching machine can not be shut down material loading and discharging, but by staff loading and unloading material in the gap that row's pin shrinks back, need find accurately opportunity, and the operative employee is had relatively high expectations, and is because hand is directly to operate under row's pin, dangerous big in addition.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that a kind of easy to operate, the bacterium bag spot-punching machine that can realize shutting down material loading and discharging is provided in order to solve above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art.
To achieve these goals, the bacterium bag spot-punching machine that the utility model is designed, it comprises installing rack, places the interior drive unit of installing rack, has several prickers, is used for the thorn aperture apparatus of puncture bacterium bag and the toggle that is connected with drive unit, it is characterized in that described drive unit comprises motor and the clutch that is connected with motor; On installing rack, also be provided with discharge component, the stripper that described discharge component comprises is foot-operated, be used for the pedal shaft of installation foot pedal and place the installing rack top and be connected with the installing rack rotary type, end at pedal shaft is connected with the pedal dish, the pedal dish is provided with clutch driving lever and discharge ram, the clutch driving lever is connected with clutch engagement, and discharge ram is connected with stripper.
For the ease of thorn aperture apparatus and drive unit are installed, described installing rack comprises underframe and is symmetricly set on the underframe top and is used for installing acanthopore Unit Installation bar that the angle between described mounting rod and the horizontal plane is 20 °~160 °.
For the ease of the bacterium bag is carried out acanthopore, described thorn aperture apparatus comprises slide plate and the baffle plate that is enclosed within on the mounting rod, and described slide plate places the baffle plate top; Be provided with several prickers at slide plate.
For transmission of power being arrived the thorn aperture apparatus, make slide plate reciprocatingly slide at mounting rod, described toggle one end is connected with the clutch output, the other end is connected with the slide plate side.
In order to realize the rotation of stripper, described stripper is arranged on above the underframe and between mounting rod, and stripper is connected with underframe by a connecting axle; Place bacterium bag for convenience, be provided with a die pad corresponding with pricker at the stripper lower edge, the lower edge shape of described die pad and stripper in an angle, and shape is in an angle between die pad and the pricker.
For the ease of clutch driving lever and discharge ram are installed, be provided with two annular grooves that are respectively applied to assemble clutch driving lever and discharge ram at the pedal dish.
Be collected in together for the ease of the bag of the bacterium after acanthopore is finished, realize automatic blanking, also be provided with the discharging guide plate on underframe, the angle between described discharging guide plate and the horizontal plane is between 10 ° to 170 °.
The bacterium bag spot-punching machine that the utility model obtains has following advantage:
1, by setting up discharge component; and discharge component connecting rod wherein matched with clutch in the drive unit; during use; only need the opening and closing by these connecting rod solenoidoperated cluthes; thereby realize the operation of autostop material loading and discharging; reduce the requirement to the operative employee, improved the safety of operation.
2, by the discharging guide plate is set under stripper, the landing downwards automatically of the bacterium bag after making acanthopore finish makes the bacterium bag be difficult for being scattered everywhere, is convenient to the later stage collect.
3, the crank of drive unit places the frame below, is conducive to reduce vibration and the noise of machine integral body, also is convenient to arrange simultaneously the parts of protective cover class.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of bacterium bag spot-punching machine among the embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of bacterium bag spot-punching machine among the embodiment.
Among the figure: underframe 1, mounting rod 2, discharging guide plate 3, toggle 4, motor 5, clutch 6, pedal 7, pedal shaft 8, stripper 9, pedal dish 10, annular groove 101, clutch driving lever 11, slide plate 12, baffle plate 13, pricker 14, connecting axle 15, die pad 16, discharge ram 17, decelerator 18.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.
Embodiment:
The bacterium bag spot-punching machine that present embodiment provides, it comprises installing rack, places the interior drive unit of installing rack, is located at the thorn aperture apparatus of installing rack top and is used for driving the toggle 4 that the thorn aperture apparatus slides up and down, described installing rack comprises underframe 1 and is symmetricly set on underframe 1 top and is used for installing acanthopore Unit Installation bar 2 that the angle between described mounting rod 2 and the horizontal plane is acute angle; Described thorn aperture apparatus comprises slide plate 12 and the baffle plate 13 that is enclosed within on the mounting rod, and described slide plate 12 places baffle plate 13 tops; Be provided with several prickers 14 at slide plate 12, described pricker 14 runs through baffle plate 13 and corresponding with stripper 9; Described drive unit comprises motor 5 and the clutch 6 that is connected with motor 5; On installing rack, also be provided with discharge component, the stripper 9 that described discharge component comprises pedal 7, is used for the pedal shaft 8 of installation foot pedal 7 and places the installing rack top and be connected with the installing rack rotary type, end at pedal shaft 8 is connected with pedal dish 10, pedal dish 10 is provided with clutch driving lever 11 and discharge ram 17, clutch driving lever 11 is connected with clutch 6, and discharge ram 17 is connected with stripper 9.
Described toggle 4 one ends are connected with clutch 6 outputs, the other end is connected with slide plate 12 sides.
Described stripper 9 is arranged on underframe 1 top and between mounting rod 2, and stripper 9 is connected with underframe 1 by a connecting axle 15, be provided with a die pad corresponding with pricker 16 at stripper 9 lower edges, described die pad 16 forms a right angle with the lower edge of stripper 9, and forms a right angle between die pad 16 and the pricker 14.In the specific implementation, the angle between described die pad 16 and the stripper 9 between 15 °~175 °, the angle between die pad 16 and the pricker 14 80 °~
Between 170 °.
Also be provided with discharging guide plate 3 on underframe 1, the angle between described discharging guide plate 3 and the horizontal plane is between 10 ° to 170 °.
Be provided with two annular grooves 101 that are respectively applied to assemble clutch driving lever 11 and discharge ram 17 at pedal dish 10.
For clutch 6 and stripper 9 can be automatically reset, be equipped with an end at clutch driving lever 11 and discharge ram 17 and fixedly connected the back-moving spring that the other end is fixedlyed connected with frame 1 with clutch driving lever 11, discharge ram 17.
In the specific implementation, be horizontal in order to make pedal, be provided with reduction torsion spring at pedal shaft 8, an end of reduction torsion spring is connected with pedal 7, and the other end is fixedly connected on the frame 1.
Between motor 5 and clutch 6, be provided with a decelerator 18.
The concrete course of work with regard to present embodiment is described as follows below:
When the bacterium bag is carried out acanthopore, at first, the bacterium bag is placed on the die pad 16, starter motor 5 then.After motor 5 starts, pedal 7 is upwards trampled, this moment, the front end of pedal 7 was tilted upward, and joined with clutch 6 thereby drive the clutch driving lever 11 that is attached thereto, thereby made clutch 6 be communicated with.After clutch 6 is communicated with, drive toggle 4 motions of joining with it, because toggle 4 one ends are connected with clutch 6 outputs, the other end is connected with slide plate 12 sides, so when toggle 4 motions, slide plate 12 will pump thereupon.After slide plate 12 moved up and down, pricker 14 moved up and down thereupon.Because pricker 14 is corresponding with die pad 16, and the bacterium bag just is seated on the die pad 16, so when pricker 14 moves up and down, will wrap bacterium and carry out acanthopore.It should be noted that the bacterium bag can upwards be carried by pricker 14 in the process of the 14 pairs of bacterium of pricker bag acanthopore, when bacterium is wrapped referred baffle plate 13 places, and when offseting with baffle plate 13, under the stopping of baffle plate 13, the bacterium bag can the whereabouts.Because be formed with an angle between the stripper 9 in the present embodiment and the die pad 16, namely stripper 9 is tilting, rolling can occur so bacterium wraps in the process of whereabouts, thereby turn to automatically, realize omnibearing acanthopore (above-mentioned bacterium is wrapped and is cylindric).
After bacterium bag acanthopore is finished, pedal 7 is stepped on downwards, at this moment, the front end of pedal 7 moves down, and drives coupled discharge ram 17 and moves up.In the present embodiment, what link to each other with pedal 7 has clutch driving lever 11 and a discharge ram 17, and wherein, clutch driving lever 11 joins with clutch 6, and discharge ram 17 is connected through the hinge with stripper 9.When pedal 7 moves down, clutch driving lever 11 can move down under action of reset spring, thereby make clutch 6 power break away from and stop operating, simultaneously, the discharge ram 17 that connects stripper 9 also can move up simultaneously, thereby make stripper 9 upset occur, and then make the bacterium bag from die pad 16, roll (9 times ora terminalis of die pad 16 and stripper are connected, and shape in an angle) downwards.Owing to also be provided with discharging guide plate 3 on underframe 1, when the bacterium bag rolled downwards, discharging guide plate 3 will guide the bacterium bag to drop downwards, thereby realized the collection to the bacterium bag.
After discharging is finished, decontrol pedal 7, pedal 7 automatically resets to horizontal level, and discharge ram 17 and stripper 9 reset under action of reset spring simultaneously, and the bacterium of acanthopore is not wrapped and is placed on the die pad 16, finishes and once stings hole operation.Continue upwards to trample pedal 7, can carry out acanthopore to the bacterium bag, reciprocal with this.
Need to prove at last, above embodiment is only in order to the technical solution of the utility model to be described but not the restriction technologies scheme, although the applicant has been described in detail the utility model with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, those are made amendment to the technical solution of the utility model or are equal to replacement, and do not break away from aim and the scope of the technical program, all should be encompassed in the middle of the claim scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. bacterium bag spot-punching machine, it comprises installing rack, places the interior drive unit of installing rack, has several prickers (14), is used for the thorn aperture apparatus of puncture bacterium bag and the toggle (4) that is connected with drive unit, it is characterized in that described drive unit comprises motor (5) and the clutch (6) that is connected with motor (5); On installing rack, also be provided with discharge component, the stripper (9) that described discharge component comprises pedal (7), is used for the pedal shaft (8) of installation foot pedal (7) and places the installing rack top and be connected with the installing rack rotary type, end at pedal shaft (8) is connected with pedal dish (10), pedal dish (10) is provided with clutch driving lever (11) and discharge ram (17), clutch driving lever (11) is connected with clutch (6), and discharge ram (17) is connected with stripper (9).
2. bacterium bag spot-punching machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described installing rack comprises underframe (1) and is symmetricly set on underframe (1) top and is used for acanthopore Unit Installation bar (2) is installed, the angle between described mounting rod (2) and the horizontal plane is 20 °~160 °.
3. bacterium bag spot-punching machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that described thorn aperture apparatus comprises slide plate (12) and the baffle plate (13) that is enclosed within on the mounting rod (2), and described slide plate (12) places baffle plate (13) top; Described pricker (14) is arranged on the lower surface of slide plate (12).
4. according to claim 1 or 3 described bacterium bag spot-punching machines, it is characterized in that described toggle (4) one ends are connected with clutch (6) output, the other end is connected with slide plate (12) side.
5. bacterium bag spot-punching machine according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that described stripper (9) is arranged on underframe (1) top and is positioned between the mounting rod (2), and stripper (9) is connected with underframe (1) by a connecting axle (15), be provided with a die pad (16) corresponding with pricker (14) at stripper (9) lower edge, the lower edge shape of described die pad (16) and stripper (9) in an angle, and shape is in an angle between die pad (16) and the pricker (14).
6. bacterium bag spot-punching machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that being provided with two annular grooves (101) that are respectively applied to assemble clutch driving lever (11) and discharge ram (17) at pedal dish (10).
7. bacterium bag spot-punching machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that also being provided with discharging guide plate (3) on underframe (1), and the angle between described discharging guide plate (3) and the horizontal plane is between 10 °~170 °.
CN 201320187514 2013-04-15 2013-04-15 Mushroom bag puncturing machine Expired - Fee Related CN203136599U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320187514 CN203136599U (en) 2013-04-15 2013-04-15 Mushroom bag puncturing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320187514 CN203136599U (en) 2013-04-15 2013-04-15 Mushroom bag puncturing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203136599U true CN203136599U (en) 2013-08-21

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ID=48964175

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201320187514 Expired - Fee Related CN203136599U (en) 2013-04-15 2013-04-15 Mushroom bag puncturing machine

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN203136599U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105325176A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-02-17 山西省农业科学院试验研究中心 Edible fungi cultivation bag punctured aerator
CN108782025A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-11-13 李苏 A kind of mushroom bag bundle hole equipment

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105325176A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-02-17 山西省农业科学院试验研究中心 Edible fungi cultivation bag punctured aerator
CN105325176B (en) * 2015-11-27 2017-12-22 山西省农业科学院试验研究中心 Edible mushroom cultivating bag piercing aerator
CN108782025A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-11-13 李苏 A kind of mushroom bag bundle hole equipment

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130821

Termination date: 20160415

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee