CN203120866U - Automatic fish scale scraper - Google Patents
Automatic fish scale scraper Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203120866U CN203120866U CN 201220697643 CN201220697643U CN203120866U CN 203120866 U CN203120866 U CN 203120866U CN 201220697643 CN201220697643 CN 201220697643 CN 201220697643 U CN201220697643 U CN 201220697643U CN 203120866 U CN203120866 U CN 203120866U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fish
- brush
- fish box
- box
- scaling
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic fish scale scraper which comprises a fish tank, a fish body overturning and adjusting mechanism and a fish scale brush driving mechanism, wherein the fish scale brush driving mechanism consists of a slider-crank mechanism driven by a motor; one end of a crank is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor, while the other end of the crank is slidingly connected with an oscillating bar hinged on a frame through a roller; the roller is slidingly sleeved in a chute arranged on the oscillating bar; the oscillating bar drives the fish scale brush fixedly arranged on a fish scale brush fixing plate through a connecting rod to reciprocate; the fish scale brush fixing plate is slidingly supported on a horizontal guide rail fixedly arranged on the frame; the fish body is fixedly arranged on a pisciform fish body fixing plate in the fish tank; both ends of the fish tank are rotatably supported on the frame through a shaft which is provided with left and right columns and a supporting rod; the two columns are contacted with the eccentric gear fixedly arranged on a ratchet shaft on the lower part; and one end of the ratchet shaft is fixedly provided with a ratchet and a handle, thus, the fish body overturning mechanism is formed. The automatic fish scale scraper provided by the utility model can thoroughly eliminate fish scales at both sides of the fish body, so that the labor intensity of manufacturers is alleviated and the production efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of removal fish scale machinery, especially relates to a kind of machine of scaling a fish automatically.
Background technology
The flesh of fish is rich in rich in protein, and fat content is less relatively, and how to be made up of unrighted acid, has very high nutritive value, is a kind of food that people dote on.But the flesh of fish needs to remove fish scale before cooking, removing fish scale at present substantially all is manually to finish, this is an effort and compares warm work, especially for the enterprise of fish product processing, need scale to a large amount of fishes, it is time-consuming again to require great effort, if use the machine of scaling a fish automatically, not only can save the labour but also can enhance productivity.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of machine of scaling a fish automatically, utilizes this machine can remove the fish scale of fish surface, with the labour intensity that alleviates the producer and enhance productivity.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
The utility model comprises fish box, fish body upset governor motion and squama brush driving mechanism; Wherein:
1) fish box: the fish box that is cuboid is arranged on the frame top, the left and right sides length of fish box is greater than front and back length, along on the fish box of the cuboid of left and right directions, a pair of imitative fish shape fish body fixed head is fixedly arranged respectively below, the left side of fish box, right both sides are provided with the slide block column, the slide block of sliding sleeve on the slide block column of centre position, left side is towards the inboard hook that catches on the fish head that fixedly is useful on of fish box, two slide blocks of sliding sleeve on the two slide block columns in right side are towards the inboard clip of clamping fish tail, the left side of fish box of fixedly being useful on of fish box, right two outsides all arrange transverse axis with fish box casing rotational support on frame;
2) fish body upset governor motion: eccentric mechanism and ratchet mechanism are set below the fish box casing, an end that is contained in the Handle axis on the frame fixedly has handle and ratchet, ratchet contacts with pawl on being hinged on frame, with the hard-wired left side of coaxial ratchet, right eccentric wheel is supported on a left side, the bottom of right fish box Height Adjustment push rod, a left side, the upper end of right fish box Height Adjustment push rod is respectively by the collar and a fish box left side, the transverse axis in right two outsides is rotationally connected, vertical fish box rotary supporting rod is equipped with in perpendicular slip on the right lateral transverse axis of fish box, the two ends of fish box rotary supporting rod arrange the semicircular ring fork, so that the fork of the semicircular ring by the lower end when fish box rotary supporting rod falls can just in time be stuck on the Handle axis, with the turn-over of realizing the fish body and with the adjusting of the direct relative altitude of brush of scaling;
3) squama brush driving mechanism: formed by a motor-driven slider-crank mechanism, one end of crank is fixedlyed connected with the output shaft of motor, the other end of crank is slidingly connected by crank roller and the fork that is hinged on the support, the crank roller slides in the chute that arranges on the fork, fork drives the brush of scaling that is fixed on the squama brush fixed head by the connecting rod hinged with it and moves back and forth, squama brush fixed head sliding sleeve is supported on the squama brush fixed head guide rod that is fixed on the support (2), and the brush of scaling moves back and forth realizes scaling function.
Described a pair of imitative fish shape fish body fixed head on it middle part beginning of imitative fish shape fish body fixed head have to the right and reduce the curved surface of inclination gradually downwards, the middle part beginning of down imitative fish shape fish body fixed head has the curved surface of inclination that upwards raises gradually to the right, two curve forms are identical.
The bottom and arranged on left and right sides of the support of described squama brush driving mechanism is equipped with on the slide block vertical with the brush vibration-direction of scaling, and is slidably supported on the slide rail that is fixed in the frame bottom, and realization will be scaled to brush and be sent to and the function that withdraws from fish box.
The beneficial effect that the utlity model has is:
Utilize imitative fish shape fish body fixed head can be firmly fixing fish body, fish body upset governor motion can be adjusted the fish box position up and down, with regulate better fish body and imitative fish shape scale the brush between distance, make the fish body side surface and scale to brush and be adjacent to, switching mechanism then can be easily with fish body turn-over, the utility model can thoroughly be removed the fish scale on fish body two sides neatly, with the labour intensity that alleviates the producer and enhance productivity.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is two-dimentional Facad structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is two-dimentional side structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is three-dimensional assembling schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Among the figure: 1, frame, 2, support, 3, fork, 4, slide rail, 5, slideway, 6, bearing pin, 7, pawl, 8, handle, 9, ratchet, 10, eccentric wheel, 11, fish box Height Adjustment push rod, 12, the crank roller, 13, crank, 14, the slide block column, 15, slide block, 16, hook, 17, connecting rod, 18, squama brush fixed head, 19, squama brush fixed head guide rod, 20, fish box, 21, imitative fish shape fish body fixed head, 22, fish tail clip, 23, transverse axis, 24, the fish box rotary supporting rod, 25, Handle axis, 26, motor output shaft, 27, motor, 28, the brush of scaling.A, fork chute, B, semicircular ring fork, C, the collar.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, the utility model comprises fish box 20, fish body upset governor motion and squama brush driving mechanism; Wherein:
1) fish box 20: the fish box 20 that is cuboid is arranged on frame 1 top, the left and right sides length of fish box 20 is greater than front and back length, along on the fish box 20 of the cuboid of left and right directions, a pair of imitative fish shape fish body fixed head 21 is fixedly arranged respectively below, the left side of fish box 20, right both sides are provided with slide block column 14, the slide block 15 of sliding sleeve on centre position, left side slide block column 14 is towards the fish box 20 inboard hooks 16 that catch on the fish head that fixedly are useful on, two slide blocks 15 of sliding sleeve on the two slide block columns 14 in right side are towards the fish box 20 inboard clip 22 of clamping fish tail, the left sides of fish box 20 of fixedly being useful on, right two outsides all arrange transverse axis 23 with fish box 20 casing rotational support on frame 1;
2) fish body upset governor motion: below fish box 20 casings, eccentric mechanism and ratchet mechanism are set, an end that is contained in the Handle axis 25 on the frame 1 fixedly has handle 8 and ratchet 9, ratchet 9 contacts with pawl 7 on being hinged on frame 1, with ratchet 9 coaxial hard-wired left sides, right eccentric wheel 10 is supported on a left side, the bottom of right fish box Height Adjustment push rod 11, a left side, the upper end of right fish box Height Adjustment push rod 11 is respectively by collar C and fish box 20 left sides, the transverse axis 23 in right two outsides is rotationally connected, vertical fish box rotary supporting rod 24 is equipped with in perpendicular slip on fish box 20 right lateral transverse axis 23, the two ends of fish box rotary supporting rod 24 arrange semicircular ring fork B, so that the fork of the semicircular ring by the lower end when fish box rotary supporting rod 24 falls B can just in time be stuck on the Handle axis 25, with the turn-over of realizing the fish body and with the adjusting of the brush 28 direct relative altitudes of scaling;
3) squama brush driving mechanism: formed by a motor-driven slider-crank mechanism, one end of crank 13 is fixedlyed connected with the output shaft 26 of motor 27, the other end of crank 13 is slidingly connected by crank roller 12 and the fork 3 that is hinged on the support 2, crank roller 12 slides in the chute A that arranges on the fork 3, fork 3 drives the brush 28 of scaling that is fixed on the squama brush fixed head 18 by the connecting rod hinged with it 17 and moves back and forth, squama brush fixed head 18 sliding sleeves are supported on the squama brush fixed head guide rod 19 that is fixed on the support 2, and the brush 28 of scaling moves back and forth realizes scaling function.
Described a pair of imitative fish shape fish body fixed head 21 on it middle part beginning of imitative fish shape fish body fixed head have to the right and reduce the curved surface of inclination gradually downwards, the middle part beginning of down imitative fish shape fish body fixed head has the curved surface of inclination that upwards raises gradually to the right, two curve forms are identical.
The bottom and arranged on left and right sides of the support 2 of described squama brush driving mechanism is equipped with on the slide block 5 vertical with the brush vibration-direction of scaling, and is slidably supported on the slide rail 4 that is fixed in frame 1 bottom, and realization will be scaled to brush and be sent to and the function that withdraws from fish box.
Operation principle of the present utility model is as follows:
During work, earlier by artificial solid fish body, whole hook 16 put into the fish mouth and make the structure spine wear jaw stretch out, the fish head is hooked locking, the fish body lies on the imitative fish shape fish body fixed head, and fish tail is fixed afterbody by fish tail clip 22; Start the machine, motor 27 drives squama brush driving mechanism, drives the brush about 28 of scaling and moves back and forth, until the fish scale scraping of side on one's body fish; Shut down, turning handle 8 is ratchet mechanism and the eccentric mechanism of lower box by fish body upset governor motion, and fish box 20 is reduced, and scale brush 28 and fish body are disengaged, and spurs the squama brush driving mechanism support brush 28 of will scaling again and withdraws from from fish box; By back shaft with fish box 180 degree that overturn; also be about to fish body turn-over; promotion squama brush driving mechanism support will be scaled in the brush propelling fish box; turning handle is by ratchet mechanism and eccentric mechanism, regulates the fish body and the distance between brush of scaling, and the brush of scaling is fitted tightly with the fish body; start the machine; driving is scaled and is moved back and forth about brush, until the fish scale scraping of side on one's body fish, shuts down taking-up fish body and gets final product.
The above-mentioned specific embodiment is used for the utility model of explaining; rather than the utility model limited; in the protection domain of spirit of the present utility model and claim, any modification and change to the utility model is made all fall into protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (3)
1. the machine of scaling a fish automatically is characterized in that: comprise fish box (20), fish body upset governor motion and squama brush driving mechanism; Wherein:
1) fish box (20): the fish box (20) that is cuboid is arranged on frame (1) top, the left and right sides length of fish box (20) is greater than front and back length, along on the fish box (20) of the cuboid of left and right directions, a pair of imitative fish shape fish body fixed head (21) is fixedly arranged respectively below, the left side of fish box (20), right both sides are provided with slide block column (14), the slide block (15) of sliding sleeve on centre position, left side slide block column (14) is towards the inboard hook (16) that catches on the fish head that fixedly is useful on of fish box (20), sliding sleeve fixedly is useful on the clip (22) of clamping fish tail, the left side of fish box (20) in two slide blocks (15) on the two slide block columns in right side (14) in fish box (20) side, right two outsides all arrange transverse axis (23) with fish box (20) casing rotational support on frame (1);
2) fish body upset governor motion: below fish box (20) casing, eccentric mechanism and ratchet mechanism are set, an end that is contained in the Handle axis (25) on the frame (1) fixedly has handle (8) and ratchet (9), ratchet (9) contacts with pawl (7) on being hinged on frame (1), with the coaxial hard-wired left side of ratchet (9), right eccentric wheel (10) is supported on a left side, the bottom of right fish box Height Adjustment push rod (11), a left side, the upper end of right fish box Height Adjustment push rod (11) is respectively by the collar (C) and fish box (a 20) left side, the transverse axis (23) in right two outsides is rotationally connected, go up perpendicular slip at the right lateral transverse axis of fish box (20) (23) vertical fish box rotary supporting rod (24) is housed, the two ends of fish box rotary supporting rod (24) arrange semicircular ring fork (B), so that fish box rotary supporting rod (24) when falling the fork of the semicircular ring by the lower end (B) can just in time be stuck on the Handle axis (25), with the turn-over of realizing the fish body and with the adjusting of the direct relative altitude of brush (28) of scaling;
3) squama brush driving mechanism: formed by a motor-driven slider-crank mechanism, one end of crank (13) is fixedlyed connected with the output shaft (26) of motor (27), the other end of crank (13) is slidingly connected by crank roller (12) and the fork (3) that is hinged on (2) on the support, crank roller (12) slides over fork (3) and goes up chute (A) lining that arranges, fork (3) drives the brush (28) of scaling that is fixed on the squama brush fixed head (18) by the connecting rod hinged with it (17) and moves back and forth, squama brush fixed head (18) sliding sleeve is supported on the squama brush fixed head guide rod (19) that is fixed on the support (2), and the brush (28) of scaling moves back and forth realizes scaling function.
2. a kind of machine of scaling a fish automatically according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described a pair of imitative fish shape fish body fixed head (21) on it middle part beginning of imitative fish shape fish body fixed head have to the right and reduce the curved surface of inclination gradually downwards, imitative fish shape fish body fixed head middle part beginning has the curved surface of inclination that upwards raises gradually to the right down, and two curve forms are identical.
3. a kind of machine of scaling a fish automatically according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the bottom and arranged on left and right sides of the support (2) of described squama brush driving mechanism is equipped with and the vertical slide block (5) of brush vibration-direction of scaling, be slidably supported on the slide rail (4) that is fixed in frame (1) bottom, realization will be scaled to brush and be sent to and the function that withdraws from fish box.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220697643 CN203120866U (en) | 2012-12-17 | 2012-12-17 | Automatic fish scale scraper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220697643 CN203120866U (en) | 2012-12-17 | 2012-12-17 | Automatic fish scale scraper |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203120866U true CN203120866U (en) | 2013-08-14 |
Family
ID=48928915
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220697643 Withdrawn - After Issue CN203120866U (en) | 2012-12-17 | 2012-12-17 | Automatic fish scale scraper |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203120866U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102986816A (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2013-03-27 | 浙江理工大学 | Automatic fish scale scraping machine |
| CN105344659A (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2016-02-24 | 浙江华仪电子股份有限公司 | Workpiece surface cleaning device |
| CN106586678A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-04-26 | 浙江慧兰服饰有限公司 | Yarn collecting device |
| CN106140661B (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2018-06-26 | 彭青秀 | A kind of agricultural spades movable cleaning device |
| CN111109339A (en) * | 2020-02-17 | 2020-05-08 | 荣成泰祥食品股份有限公司 | Fish scale removing device |
-
2012
- 2012-12-17 CN CN 201220697643 patent/CN203120866U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102986816A (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2013-03-27 | 浙江理工大学 | Automatic fish scale scraping machine |
| CN102986816B (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2014-11-12 | 浙江理工大学 | Automatic fish scale scraping machine |
| CN105344659A (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2016-02-24 | 浙江华仪电子股份有限公司 | Workpiece surface cleaning device |
| CN105344659B (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2018-09-25 | 浙江华仪电子股份有限公司 | A kind of workpiece surface cleaning plant |
| CN106140661B (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2018-06-26 | 彭青秀 | A kind of agricultural spades movable cleaning device |
| CN106586678A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-04-26 | 浙江慧兰服饰有限公司 | Yarn collecting device |
| CN111109339A (en) * | 2020-02-17 | 2020-05-08 | 荣成泰祥食品股份有限公司 | Fish scale removing device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20130814 Effective date of abandoning: 20141112 |
|
| RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |