Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is: overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of upper and lower limit signal of digital instrument that adopts as the control signal of motor work, realized the water level in the waste heat boiler is carried out the waste heat boiler automatic water-replenishing device of automatic water supplement.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: this waste heat boiler automatic water-replenishing device, comprise switch board and the circuit part that is placed in the switch board, it is characterized in that: switch board one side is provided with holding wire, with the normally opened contact place in circuit part of the upper and lower limit relay in the digital instrument; Circuit part comprises power circuit, hand automatic switch-over circuit and motor commutation circuit, power circuit connects hand automatic switch-over circuit and motor commutation circuit successively, be used components and parts power supply in hand automatic switch-over circuit and the motor commutation circuit, power circuit links to each other with motor simultaneously, is the selected motor power supply of motor commutation circuit.
Described circuit part, the end of normally opened contact KM2-1 ~ KM2-3 of contactor KM2 in parallel successively after live wire L1, L2, L3 series electrical source switch QF and the electrothermal relay FR1, the other end of normally opened contact KM2-1 ~ KM2-3 connects motor M2; The end of normally opened contact KM1-1 ~ KM1-3 of while contactor KM1 in parallel after live wire L1, L2, L3 series electrical source switch QF and the electrothermal relay FR1, the other end of normally opened contact KM1-1 ~ KM1-3 connects motor M1;
Live wire L1, L2, after the L3 series electrical source switch QF, live wire L3 is the end of the normally-closed contact FR1-1 of electrothermal relay FR1 in parallel simultaneously, the other end of normally-closed contact FR1-1 connects the moved end 0 of switch S A1, the normally opened contact KA1-1 of while relay K A1 in parallel after the normally-closed contact KA2-1 of the not moved end 2 SRE KA2 of switch S A1, the end of the lower limit normally opened contact ALM1 of digital instrument and upper limit normally opened contact ALM2, the other end of the lower limit normally opened contact ALM1 of digital instrument and upper limit normally opened contact ALM2 are parallel to after the coil of SRE KA1 and relay K A2 respectively on the live wire L2 between power switch QF and the electrothermal relay FR1;
While start button SB2 in parallel after the not moved end 1 series connection stop button SB1 of switch S A1, the normally opened contact KM1-4 of contactor KM1, the end of the normally opened contact KM2-4 of contactor KM2, start button SB2, the normally opened contact KM1-4 of contactor KM1, the other end of the other end of the normally opened contact KM2-4 of contactor KM2 and the normally opened contact KA1-1 of relay K A1 connects the moved end 0 of switch S A2 simultaneously, the not moved end 1 of switch S A2 and not moved end 2 be parallel to after the coil of series contactor KM1 and contactor KM2 respectively on the live wire L2 between power switch QF and the electrothermal relay FR1.
Described switch board is cuboid, and relative opposite side extracting power supply cord with holding wire is equipped with start button, stop button, hand automatic transfer switch and motor change-over switch successively on the panel of switch board.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect that has of the present utility model is:
1, adopts the upper and lower limit signal of digital instrument as the control signal of motor duty, realized the automatic supply to water level in the waste heat boiler;
2, realized the switching of manual and automatic two kinds of patterns by switch, further guaranteed Water Level Control in the waste heat boiler;
3, be equipped with spare motor, prevented the inconvenience that causes because of motor fault;
4, simple in structure, applied range.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 ~ 3rd, most preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described further below in conjunction with 1 ~ 3 pair of the utility model of accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, the switch board of this device is cuboid, and switch board one side extracting power supply cord 1 links to each other with the live wire of supply line; Opposite side is drawn holding wire 7, links to each other with the upper and lower limit relay of digital instrument.Start button 3, stop button 4, hand automatic transfer switch 5 and motor change-over switch 6 are installed on the panel 2 of switch board successively.Hand automatic transfer switch 5 is used for switching the mode of operation of this device, and when switching to automatic mode, this device control motor automatically is that waste heat boiler carries out moisturizing; When mode of operation was manual mode, operating personnel finished the moisturizing operation by pressing the control that start button 3 and stop button 4 are realized motor.Motor change-over switch 6 realizes the switching of work motor and spare motor, when one of them motor breaks down, can realize the switching of motor by motor change-over switch 6.Circuit part is placed in the switch board, connects start button 3, stop button 4, hand automatic transfer switch 5, motor change-over switch 6 and other electric elements, realizes the control to this device mode of operation.
As shown in Figure 2, circuit part comprises power circuit, hand automatic switch-over circuit, motor commutation circuit.Power circuit connects hand automatic switch-over circuit and motor commutation circuit successively, be used components and parts power supply in hand automatic switch-over circuit and the motor commutation circuit, power circuit links to each other with motor simultaneously, for the selected motor power supply of motor commutation circuit, guarantees the operation of motor.
As shown in Figure 3, the end of normally opened contact KM2-1 ~ KM2-3 of contactor KM2 in parallel successively after live wire L1, L2, L3 series electrical source switch QF and the electrothermal relay FR1, the other end of normally opened contact KM2-1 ~ KM2-3 connects motor M2, is motor M2 power supply; The end of normally opened contact KM1-1 ~ KM1-3 of while contactor KM1 in parallel after live wire L1, L2, L3 series electrical source switch QF and the electrothermal relay FR1, the other end of normally opened contact KM1-1 ~ KM1-3 connects motor M1, is motor M1 power supply.
After live wire L1, L2, the L3 series electrical source switch QF, live wire L3 is the end of the normally-closed contact FR1-1 of electrothermal relay FR1 in parallel simultaneously, it is hand automatic transfer switch 5 that the other end of normally-closed contact FR1-1 connects switch S A1() moved end 0, when switch S A1(is hand automatic transfer switch 5) moved end 0 when moved end 1 is not connected, device is in manual work pattern; When switch S A1(is hand automatic transfer switch 5) moved end 0 when moved end 2 is not connected, device is in automatic operation mode.
Switch S A1(is hand automatic transfer switch 5) the normally-closed contact KA2-1 of not moved end 2 SRE KA2 after normally opened contact KA1-1, the lower limit normally opened contact ALM1 of digital instrument of relay K A1 in parallel and the end of upper limit normally opened contact ALM2 simultaneously, the other end of the lower limit normally opened contact ALM1 of digital instrument and upper limit normally opened contact ALM2 is parallel to after the coil of SRE KA1 and relay K A2 respectively on the live wire L2 between power switch QF and the electrothermal relay FR1.
Switch S A1(is hand automatic transfer switch 5) not moved end 1 series connection stop button SB1(be stop button 4) start button SB2(in parallel is start button 3 simultaneously afterwards), the end of the normally opened contact KM2-4 of normally opened contact KM1-4, the contactor KM2 of contactor KM1, start button SB2(is start button 3), to connect switch S A2(simultaneously be motor change-over switch 6 for the other end of the normally opened contact KA1-1 of the other end of the normally opened contact KM2-4 of normally opened contact KM1-4, the contactor KM2 of contactor KM1 and relay K A1) moved end 0.Switch S A2(is motor change-over switch 6) not moved end 1 and not moved end 2 be parallel to after the coil of series contactor KM1 and contactor KM2 respectively on the live wire L2 between power switch QF and the electrothermal relay FR1.
The concrete course of work is as follows:
Before the work of this device, the motor that the staff at first determine to need uses, so that be that example describes with motor M1:
At first, the moved end 0 of switch S A2 is connected with moved end 1 not, switches to motor M1, operating personnel need select to use manual mode or automatic mode then.When selecting manual mode, at first the moved end 0 of switch S A1 is connected with moved end 1 not.Starting power switch QF then is the whole system power supply, press start button SB2 then, the coil of contactor KM1 powers on, normally opened contact KM1-1 ~ KM1-3 adhesive of contactor KM1, motor M1 starts working, and begin moisturizing in the waste heat boiler, normally opened contact KM1-4 adhesive simultaneously makes start button SB2 keep on-state.When water level reached requirement in the waste heat boiler, operating personnel pressed stop button SB1, the coil power down of contactor KM1, and normally opened contact KM1-1 ~ KM1-4 disconnects, and motor M1 quits work, moisturizing in the position of rest waste heat boiler.
When operating personnel select automatic mode, at first the moved end 0 of switch S A1 is connected with moved end 2 not.Connect power switch QF then, this moment, digital instrument detected the liquid level in the waste heat boiler automatically, be lower than when liquid level under the liquid level of setting in limited time, the lower limit actuating of relay in the digital instrument, normally opened contact ALM1 adhesive, the coil of relay K A1 powers on and moves, normally opened contact KA1-1 adhesive, the coil of contactor KM1 powers on and moves, normally opened contact KM1-1 ~ KM1-3 adhesive of contactor KM1, motor M1 starts working, and begins moisturizing in the waste heat boiler, normally opened contact KM1-4 adhesive simultaneously makes start button SB2 keep on-state; Liquid level reaches on the liquid level and prescribes a time limit in digital instrument detects waste heat boiler, the upper limit actuating of relay in the digital instrument, normally opened contact ALM2 adhesive, the coil of relay K A2 powers on and moves, normally-closed contact KA2-1 disconnects, the coil power down of relay K A1, normally opened contact KA1-1 disconnects, simultaneously the coil power down of contactor KM1, normally opened contact KM1-1 ~ KM1-4 disconnects, motor M1 quits work, and stops to moisturizing in the waste heat boiler, and so forth.
When if the staff determine to need uses motor M2, at first with the moved end 0 of switch S A2 and not moved end 2 be connected the loop that powers on of connection contactor KM2.The course of work of the manual and automatic mode of motor M2 is identical with motor M1's, does not repeat them here.
This device not only can use on to waste heat boiler in use, can also be applied to as required on the boiler of other types.
The above, it only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not to be the restriction of the utility model being made other form, any those skilled in the art may utilize the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement to be changed or be modified as the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations.But every technical solutions of the utility model content that do not break away to any simple modification, equivalent variations and remodeling that above embodiment does, still belongs to the protection domain of technical solutions of the utility model according to technical spirit of the present utility model.