CN106744315A - Electric power system is filled on a kind of small tonnage autocrane of charged handoff functionality - Google Patents

Electric power system is filled on a kind of small tonnage autocrane of charged handoff functionality Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106744315A
CN106744315A CN201611208714.7A CN201611208714A CN106744315A CN 106744315 A CN106744315 A CN 106744315A CN 201611208714 A CN201611208714 A CN 201611208714A CN 106744315 A CN106744315 A CN 106744315A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
power supply
power
crane
control cabinet
upper dress
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201611208714.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106744315B (en
Inventor
陈西山
盛铭真
郑超
申留勋
胡广勤
杨浩宇
申子龙
胡明志
胡伟奇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Henan Haiwei Yingda Heavy Industry Co ltd
Original Assignee
Henan Senyuan Heavy Industry Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611208714.7A priority Critical patent/CN106744315B/en
Publication of CN106744315A publication Critical patent/CN106744315A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106744315B publication Critical patent/CN106744315B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C13/00Other constructional features or details
    • B66C13/12Arrangements of means for transmitting pneumatic, hydraulic, or electric power to movable parts of devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C13/00Other constructional features or details
    • B66C13/18Control systems or devices
    • B66C13/22Control systems or devices for electric drives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C13/00Other constructional features or details
    • B66C13/18Control systems or devices
    • B66C13/40Applications of devices for transmitting control pulses; Applications of remote control devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to fill electric power system on a kind of small tonnage autocrane of charged handoff functionality, including chassis power supply, the load of upper dress and the external electric switch power supply and power supply relay that are arranged in crane control cabinet, when crane is using work is started, it is directly upper dress power supply that chassis power supply connects power supply relay normally-closed contact;And when crane is worked from threephase asynchronous machine, after three-phase alternating current is electrically connected, upper dress power supply is converted to indirectly from external power supply power taking by from chassis power taking, it is to avoid direct use chassis battery is used as power supply, consume accumulator electric-quantity very fast, so that influence vehicle cannot start after end-of-job.

Description

Electric power system is filled on a kind of small tonnage autocrane of charged handoff functionality
Technical field
The present invention relates to small tonnage autocrane field, more particularly to a kind of charged handoff functionality small tonnage automobile Electric power system is filled on crane.
Background technology
In recent years, government increasingly payes attention to rural development, and various regions building Socialist New is like a raging fire to be carried out, Small tonnage autocrane plays an important role in new countryside construction.In view of rural development considers cost and pernicious gas row The problem of problem is put, we install threephase asynchronous machine additional on small tonnage autocrane, with threephase asynchronous machine band hydrodynamic pressure Pump work, realizes the hoisting operation of user;Do so can both reduce oil consumption cost because using three-phase electricity operation, again can be with Dusty gas discharge is reduced, environmental protection and energy saving are realized.But crane chassis power supply is two section 12V batteries to be composed in series, vehicle Chassis voltage is direct current 24V, and user needs to use the electric equipments such as radiator during work, if directly using chassis battery conduct Power supply, accumulator electric-quantity consumption is very fast, waits end-of-job vehicle to will be unable to start.
And it is current, there is dress power transfer device on more crane and take with threephase asynchronous machine drive one in the market The method of individual car generator, by generator upper dress power supply for battery charging room is connected in;This method is due to generator matter Amount cannot ensure, be easily damaged;Charging voltage is unstable, also has an impact to the storage battery life-span;Additionally mounted electric generator structure is complicated, Assembling is cumbersome, and holistic cost is also higher.Therefore, we devise a kind of switching based on dress power supply on small tonnage autocrane filling Put, when crane is worked with three phase electric machine, working power of getting on the bus switches over to solve the above problems.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, the one kind that is just to provide of the invention is simple and practical, safe and reliable, And dress power supply on crane can be made to be converted to indirectly from external power supply power taking, the small ton of charged handoff functionality by from chassis power taking Electric power system is filled on the autocrane of position.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme for being used is:A kind of small tonnage automobile of charged handoff functionality Electric power system, including the load of chassis power supply, upper dress and the external electric switch being arranged in crane control cabinet are filled on crane Power supply and power supply relay, the upper dress load by the normally-closed contact connecting base plate power supply of power supply relay, the power supply after Electric apparatus coil is connected on the output positive and negative terminal of external electric switch power supply, and the power supply relay normally opened contact connection is external to establish by cable The output end in powered-down source, the input connection power control module of the external electric switch power supply, the power control module sets Put in crane control cabinet, power control module includes shutdown switch, starting switch, RCCB, contactor, connector The contactor controlled through the RCCB controlled circuit of connection with control transformer, the external three-phase alternating current of connector, Threephase asynchronous machine outside the contactor connection crane control cabinet, it is different through three that the control transformer connects three-phase alternating current Step circuit for controlling motor connects external electric switch power input.
Further change as electric power system is filled on a kind of small tonnage autocrane of charged handoff functionality of the invention Enter:The crane control cabinet is provided with receiver of remote-control sytem, and the receiver of remote-control sytem normally opened contact is normally opened with contactor respectively to be touched Point and starting switch are in parallel.
Further change as electric power system is filled on a kind of small tonnage autocrane of charged handoff functionality of the invention Enter:The crane control cabinet is additionally provided with dress power safety and quick hose joint, and the chassis power supply is by quick soft Pipe joint is through upper dress power safety connection power supply relay normally-closed contact.
Beneficial effect
Using above structure compared with prior art, the small tonnage automobile crane of a kind of charged handoff functionality that the present invention is provided The advantage of dress electric power system is on machine:
1st, crane uses three-phase electricity operation, can both reduce oil consumption cost, and dusty gas discharge can be reduced again, realizes environmental protection Energy-conservation;
2nd, when crane is using work is started, it is directly upper dress power supply that chassis power supply connects power supply relay normally-closed contact;And work as When crane is worked from threephase asynchronous machine, after three-phase alternating current is electrically connected, upper dress power supply is converted to indirectly by the power taking from chassis From external power supply power taking, it is to avoid direct use chassis battery consumes accumulator electric-quantity very fast, so that the knot that works as power supply Vehicle is influenceed after beam cannot be started;
3rd, built with receiver of remote-control sytem, operative employee can both be started crane control cabinet by switch board, stop button, it is also possible to By the start and stop of remote control motor, and also can the startup of remote control at any time, stopping motor during for user job.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the circuit theory schematic diagram that electric power system is filled on the crane of charged handoff functionality of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the main structure diagram of crane control cabinet of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the left view structural representation of crane control cabinet of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the right side structural representation of crane control cabinet of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the overlooking the structure diagram of crane control cabinet of the present invention;
Marked in figure:1st, crane control cabinet, 2, external electric switch power supply, 3, power supply relay, 4, power control module, 5, stop Only switch, 6, starting switch, 7, RCCB, 8, contactor, 9, connector, 10, control transformer, 11, phase asynchronous electricity Machine, 12, receiver of remote-control sytem, 13, upper dress power safety, 14, quick hose joint.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As illustrated, electric power system is filled on a kind of small tonnage autocrane of charged handoff functionality, including chassis electricity Source, the load of upper dress and the external electric switch power supply 2 and power supply relay 3 that are arranged in crane control cabinet 1, the upper dress are negative Carry by the normally-closed contact connecting base plate power supply of power supply relay 3, the coil of the power supply relay 3 be connected to it is external establish by cable it is powered-down On the output positive and negative terminal in source 2, the normally opened contact of the power supply relay 3 connects the output end of external electric switch power supply 2, described external The input connection power control module 4 of electric switch power supply 2;The power control module 4 is arranged in crane control cabinet 1, Power control module 4 includes shutdown switch 5, starting switch 6, RCCB 7, contactor 8, connector 9 and control transformer 10, the connector outer 9 connects three-phase alternating current and connects the contactor 6 that controlled circuit is controlled, the contact through RCCB 7 Threephase asynchronous machine 11 outside the connection crane control cabinet 1 of device 6;The control transformer 10 connects three-phase alternating current through controlling circuit Connect the external input of electric switch power supply 2.
The crane control cabinet 1 is provided with receiver of remote-control sytem 12, the normally opened contact of the receiver of remote-control sytem 12 respectively with connect The normally opened contact of tentaculum 8 and starting switch 6 are in parallel, then operative employee can both be started by crane control cabinet 1, stop button, Can by the start and stop of remote control motor, and during for user job also can remote control at any time start, stop it is three different Step motor 11.
The crane control cabinet 1 also sets up dress power safety 13 and quick hose joint 14, and the chassis power supply leads to Quick hose joint 14 is crossed through the upper dress power safety 13 connection normally-closed contact of power supply relay 3.
By the implementation of above-mentioned technical proposal:
By extraneous three-phase alternating current through being controlled the transformation of transformer 10 for alternating current 220V, two line 220V electricity connects external electric switch respectively 220V alternating currents are converted to direct current 24V electricity by the input of power supply 2, external electric switch power supply 2;Now, need to realize chassis 24V electricity with The automatic switchover of exchange 24V electricity, from a direct current 24V power supply relay 3, is connected on power supply relay 3 normally closed by chassis power supply On contact, external electric switch power supply 2 exported and be just connected on the normally opened contact of power supply relay 3, and the common port of power supply relay 3 connects dress Power safety 13;The coil of power supply relay 3 is connected on the output positive and negative terminal of Switching Power Supply;
So, when crane is using work is started, chassis power supply is through the normally-closed contact of power supply relay 3 by for again through upper dress electricity Source insurance 13 is upper dress power supply;When crane is worked from threephase asynchronous machine 11, after three-phase alternating current is electrically connected, transformation is controlled By 380V alternating currents transformation for 220V alternating currents are delivered to external electric switch power supply 2, external electric switch power supply 2 is exported device 10 again 24V direct currents, now, the coil of power supply relay 3 obtains electric, and the normally-closed contact of power supply relay 3 disconnects, normally opened contact closure, so, Upper dress power supply is converted to indirectly from external power supply power taking by from chassis power taking, it is to avoid direct use chassis battery as power supply, Consume accumulator electric-quantity very fast, so that influence vehicle cannot start after end-of-job.
The above, is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, and any formal limitation is not made to the present invention, though So the present invention is disclosed above with preferred embodiment, but is not limited to the present invention, any to be familiar with this professional technology people Member, without departing from the scope of the present invention, when making a little change or modification using the technology contents of the disclosure above It is the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations, as long as being without departing from technical solution of the present invention content, according to technical spirit pair of the invention Any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that above example is made, still fall within the range of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. electric power system is filled on a kind of small tonnage autocrane of charged handoff functionality, it is characterised in that:Including chassis electricity Source, upper dress load and are arranged on crane control cabinet(1)In external electric switch power supply(2)And power supply relay(3), it is described Upper dress load passes through power supply relay(3)Normally-closed contact connecting base plate power supply, the power supply relay(3)Coil is connected outside Connect electric switch power supply(2)Output positive and negative terminal on, the power supply relay(3)Normally opened contact connects external electric switch power supply(2) Output end, the external electric switch power supply(2)Input connection power control module(4), the power control module(4) It is arranged on crane control cabinet(1)In, power control module(4)Including shutdown switch(5), starting switch(6), RCCB (7), contactor(8), connector(9)With control transformer(10), the connector(9)External three-phase alternating current is through leakage, breaking Device(7)Connect the contactor of controlled circuit control(8), the contactor(8)Connection crane control cabinet(1)Outer three are different Step motor(11), the control transformer(10)Three-phase alternating current is connect through threephase asynchronous machine(11)Control circuit connects external electricity Switching Power Supply(2)Input.
2. electric power system is filled on a kind of small tonnage autocrane of charged handoff functionality according to claim 1, its It is characterised by:The crane control cabinet(1)It is provided with receiver of remote-control sytem(12), the receiver of remote-control sytem(12)Normally opened contact point Not and contactor(8)Normally opened contact and starting switch(6)It is in parallel.
3. electric power system is filled on a kind of small tonnage autocrane of charged handoff functionality according to claim 1, its It is characterised by:The crane control cabinet(1)It is additionally provided with dress power safety(13)And quick hose joint(14), the bottom Disk power supply passes through quick hose joint(14)Through upper dress power safety(13)Connection power supply relay(3)Normally-closed contact.
CN201611208714.7A 2016-12-23 2016-12-23 Power supply system is filled on a kind of small tonnage autocrane of charged handoff functionality Active CN106744315B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201611208714.7A CN106744315B (en) 2016-12-23 2016-12-23 Power supply system is filled on a kind of small tonnage autocrane of charged handoff functionality

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CN201611208714.7A CN106744315B (en) 2016-12-23 2016-12-23 Power supply system is filled on a kind of small tonnage autocrane of charged handoff functionality

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107954383A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-04-24 徐州海伦哲专用车辆股份有限公司 A kind of electronic high-altitude operation vehicle
CN111746311A (en) * 2020-05-30 2020-10-09 张永海 Electric energy-saving method for automobile crane operation system

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20010080785A (en) * 1999-12-20 2001-08-25 우영진 Overload Cutoff Device for Hoist and Crane
CN201334313Y (en) * 2009-01-21 2009-10-28 浙江尤尼克管业有限公司 Overhead traveling safety repair device
CN201980874U (en) * 2010-12-31 2011-09-21 长沙中联重工科技发展股份有限公司 Crane monitoring system and crane
JP2012254838A (en) * 2011-06-08 2012-12-27 Sojitz Machinery Corp Electric power source device for crane device
CN103274300A (en) * 2013-06-05 2013-09-04 长沙桑尼重工机械有限公司 Intelligent remote control lorry-mounted crane
CN204265282U (en) * 2014-10-21 2015-04-15 浙江箭环电气开关有限公司 Tower crane lifting circuit for controlling motor
CN104868818A (en) * 2015-05-29 2015-08-26 上海共久电气有限公司 Speed regulation method and device of quenching crane
CN206307911U (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-07-07 河南森源重工有限公司 Electric power system is filled on a kind of small tonnage autocrane of charged handoff functionality

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20010080785A (en) * 1999-12-20 2001-08-25 우영진 Overload Cutoff Device for Hoist and Crane
CN201334313Y (en) * 2009-01-21 2009-10-28 浙江尤尼克管业有限公司 Overhead traveling safety repair device
CN201980874U (en) * 2010-12-31 2011-09-21 长沙中联重工科技发展股份有限公司 Crane monitoring system and crane
JP2012254838A (en) * 2011-06-08 2012-12-27 Sojitz Machinery Corp Electric power source device for crane device
CN103274300A (en) * 2013-06-05 2013-09-04 长沙桑尼重工机械有限公司 Intelligent remote control lorry-mounted crane
CN204265282U (en) * 2014-10-21 2015-04-15 浙江箭环电气开关有限公司 Tower crane lifting circuit for controlling motor
CN104868818A (en) * 2015-05-29 2015-08-26 上海共久电气有限公司 Speed regulation method and device of quenching crane
CN206307911U (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-07-07 河南森源重工有限公司 Electric power system is filled on a kind of small tonnage autocrane of charged handoff functionality

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107954383A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-04-24 徐州海伦哲专用车辆股份有限公司 A kind of electronic high-altitude operation vehicle
CN111746311A (en) * 2020-05-30 2020-10-09 张永海 Electric energy-saving method for automobile crane operation system

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Effective date of registration: 20240415

Address after: No. 19, North Section of Renmin Road, Changge Changshe Road Street, Xuchang City, Henan Province, 461500

Patentee after: Henan Haiwei Yingda Heavy Industry Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: 461500 16 Wei Wu Road, Changge, Xuchang, Henan

Patentee before: HENAN SENYUAN HEAVY INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd.

Country or region before: China

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