CN203112931U - Household electrical functional acidic ionized water generation device - Google Patents
Household electrical functional acidic ionized water generation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN203112931U CN203112931U CN2012207251651U CN201220725165U CN203112931U CN 203112931 U CN203112931 U CN 203112931U CN 2012207251651 U CN2012207251651 U CN 2012207251651U CN 201220725165 U CN201220725165 U CN 201220725165U CN 203112931 U CN203112931 U CN 203112931U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a device and a method for cleaning and disinfecting various objects for daily use in families, vegetables, fruits, containers, environment object meters, workers and the like by electrical functional acidic ionized water. The household electrical functional acidic ionized water generation device comprises an electrical functional acidic ionized water preparation device, a storage device and an automatic cleaning device, wherein the electrical functional acidic ionized water preparation device comprises an electrolysis device and a control device; the storage device comprises an acidic water storage barrel and an alkaline water storage barrel; and the automatic cleaning device comprises a cleaning liquid storage barrel, a cleaning electromagnetic valve, a cleaning liquid check valve and a cleaning pump. According to the household electrical functional acidic ionized water generation device, electrical functional acidic ionized water replaces various chemical disinfection agents for daily use in families to clean and disinfect various objects for daily use in families, vegetables, fruits, containers, environment object meters, workers and the like, and the household electrical functional acidic ionized water generation device is free of residues, does not pollute the environment, is low in cost and has more obvious advantages compared with a conventional method for disinfecting the objects by chemical disinfection agents.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to family expenses electric work energy acid ion water generating device, and the electric work of using this generating unit generation can come family's various article used in everyday, vessel, vegetable and fruit, environment thing table and personnel etc. are carried out the cleaning and sterilizing processing by acid electrolyzed functional water.
Background technology
Cleaning clean, pollution-free, disease-free is the common requirement in every profession and trade, each field.In the daily family life of people, often use a large amount of clean-out systems and sterilizing agent to come various article, vegetable and fruit, vessel, environment thing table and personnel etc. are carried out cleaning and sterilizing, to keep sanitation and hygiene.
The agricultural-food such as various vegetable and fruits of people's current consumption for stable yields, volume increase, mainly rely on agricultural chemicals to prevent such as main disease such as the incident oidium of bitter rot or anthracnose of grape, pepper virus disease and greenhouse vegetable, Powdery Mildew in planting process.A large amount of uses of agricultural chemicals have brought and have comprised environmental pollution, problems such as pesticide residue, ecological damage, Health hazard.Particularly agricultural chemicals on gourd, fruit and vegetable abuse and the pesticide residue that cause can directly cause poisoning by food and the significantly increase of cancer incidence, so people press for and find the good residual way of farming of going.
The rag that uses in the daily family life of people, cutter, bowls and chopsticks, basin tool, clothing and such as electrical home appliances such as washing machine, refrigerators need the routine cleaning sterilization.The toilet of the pond in kitchen and thing table, toilet and ceramic tile surface etc. also need the routine cleaning sterilization.People's both hands, pin and skin also need wound and the ulcer place on the cleaning and sterilizing, particularly skin more to need cleaning and sterilizing processing timely.
The daily use of family is chemical articles such as 84 thimerosals, detergent, scrubbing powder, bleaching essence and chlorinated lime comparatively widely at present.The original liquid concentration of 84 thimerosals is higher, and pungency is bigger, needs dilution preparation by a certain percentage during use, operate more loaded down with trivial detailsly, and the stablizer that the while is wherein contained also can bring detrimentally affect to environment and people's skin.Though detergent and scrubbing powder have certain cleaning function, disinfecting power is more weak.Bleaching essence and chlorinated lime have certain disinfecting power, but can stay unpleasant chlorinated lime flavor.Simultaneously, above-mentioned various chemical articles all do not go the residual ability of farming.Therefore, all there is certain limitation in various degree in their use, and therefore, in actual use, people are seeking green, environmental protection and cleaning and sterilizing product efficiently always.
The utility model content
The utility model is exactly at using some problem and shortage of various matting sterilized product existence comparatively widely in the daily family life of people, design adopts electric work to replace the routine disinfection agent by acid electrolyzed functional water, and family's various article used in everyday, vegetable and fruit, vessel, environment thing table and personnel etc. are carried out cleaning and sterilizing.Particularly use electric work and can carry out cleaning and sterilizing to family's various article used in everyday, vegetable and fruit, vessel, environment thing table and personnel etc. by acid electrolyzed functional water.
Electric work can comprise electrolyzer, control device by the acid ion water preparation apparatus.Storing unit comprises sour water storage barrel, alkaline water storage barrel.Automatic flushing device comprises scavenging solution storage barrel, solenoid purge valve and scavenging pump.
Electrolyzer comprises anode, anolyte compartment, negative electrode, cathode compartment and ionic membrane.Ionic membrane is positioned at the centre of anode and negative electrode, and ionic membrane is divided into anolyte compartment and cathode compartment to tank room.The volume of anolyte compartment is identical with the volume of cathode compartment, and basic identical with the volume of sour water storage barrel and alkaline water storage barrel.Anode and negative electrode adopt mesh electrode, and anode and negative electrode are identical with the interval between the ionic membrane, are 1～2 millimeter.
Automatic flushing device is to use the scavenging solution of barreled the incrustation scale in the electrolyzer to be carried out the wash cycles device that regularly cleans automatically, scavenging pump can adopt any water pump in surge pump, volume pump, magnetic drive pump, submersible pump, the sea-water pump, by solenoid purge valve and flushing water pump scavenging solution is flowed at anolyte compartment and the cathode compartment internal recycle of electrolyzer, to remove the incrustation scale that is attached on ionic membrane and the battery lead plate.The volume of the scavenging solution storage barrel that automatic flushing device is used is greater than the volume of anolyte compartment, but less than anolyte compartment's volume of 2 times.
Tank room water inlet and tank room cover plate are 45 degree angles, and tank room water inlet and anode and negative electrode also are 45 degree angles respectively.
The preparation of electrolytic solution uses the sour water storage barrel to carry out, earlier with family kitchen spoons that 6 grams that salt uses the adorn common salt that makes a scoop of ladling out used in everyday, pour the sour water storage barrel into, pour tap water in the sour water storage barrel again the salt of adding dissolved fully, pour tap water into what be advisable with the scale marks that arrives the sour water storage barrel.Work button on the push panel is poured the electrolytic solution for preparing the generating unit into from electrolyte entrance.After having fallen, according to one barrel of electrolytic solution of compound method preparation of front, the electrolytic solution for preparing is also poured into the generating unit from electrolyte entrance again.2 barrels of electrolytic solution of each preparation pour that generating unit starts electrolytic process automatically in the process of electrolytic solution into.
When the work button on the push panel, generating unit detects the concentration of electrolyte of pouring into automatically, automatically select the size of Faradaic current according to the size of concentration, generating unit carries out the electrolysis of electrolytic solution according to the Faradaic current of selecting automatically simultaneously, electrolysis time was selected in the scope at 1～3 minute, selected different electrolysis times according to different sterilization objects.
The concentration of electrolytic solution detects is undertaken by concentration sensor, the detection content of concentration sensor mainly comprises any among the hardness three of specific conductivity, the chlorine ion concentration in the electrolytic solution and electrolytic solution of electrolytic solution, is preferential detected object with the specific conductivity of electrolytic solution.
When the electrolysis time of selecting arrives, electrolytic process finishes automatically, open the sour water magnetic valve simultaneously and the alkaline water magnetic valve carries out the discharging of sour water and alkaline water, discharging continues to finish after 10～15 seconds, and electrolyte entrance magnetic valve, sour water magnetic valve and alkaline water magnetic valve are closed automatically.
When the discharging of sour water and alkaline water finishes, automatically start the cleaning operation of tank room, at this moment, automatically start scavenging solution magnetic valve and flushing water pump, scavenging solution circulates by flushing water pump, scavenging solution vacuum breaker, tank room water inlet, tank room, tank room water outlet, scavenging solution magnetic valve, scavenging solution storage barrel, to remove the incrustation scale that is attached on ionic membrane and the battery lead plate.Scavenging period was selected in the scope at 1～2 minute, was advisable with 1 minute.
After each electrolysis time finishes, all start the cleaning operation of tank room automatically.When starting the cleaning operation of tank room, device can detect the specific conductivity of scavenging solution automatically by concentration sensor, and during the numerical value of establishing in the specific conductivity of scavenging solution is lower than, device can carry out alarm, and scavenging solution is changed in prompting.
When the cleaning operation time of tank room arrived the scavenging period of setting, device can be closed flushing water pump earlier, continued 10～15 seconds time then, closed the scavenging solution magnetic valve again, allowed the scavenging solution that remains in the tank room all flow in the scavenging solution storage barrel.
Electric work can acid electrolyzed functional water be a kind of higher redox potential that has, lower pH value contains the brine electrolysis of certain density available chlorine, and it is a kind of water white liquid, have the effect of stronger oxidisability and killing microorganisms, various microorganisms are had stronger killing action.Have the speed of killing fast, safe and reliable, do not stay residual hazard, be conducive to characteristics such as environmental protection, can also be reduced into ortho-water after the effect, do not pollute the environment and cause public hazards, the significant advantage of having compared with traditional use chemostefilant method of disinfecting.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the exemplary system structured flowchart of family expenses electric work energy acid ion water generating device of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic appearance structure block diagram of family expenses electric work energy acid ion water generating device of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the control flow chart of family expenses electric work energy acid ion water generating device of the present utility model.
Description of reference numerals
The 1-electrolyte entrance; 2-electrolyte entrance magnetic valve; 3-scavenging solution vacuum breaker; The 4-anode; The 5-ionic membrane; The 6-negative electrode; 7-tank room water inlet; 8-tank room cover plate; The 9-tank room; 10-tank room water outlet; 11-tank room base plate; 12-scavenging solution magnetic valve; 13-sour water magnetic valve; 14-scavenging solution magnetic valve; 15-alkaline water magnetic valve; 16-sour water storage barrel; 17-scavenging solution storage barrel; 18-alkaline water storage barrel; The 19-flushing water pump; The 20-concentration sensor; The 21-operating panel; The 22-frame; 23-storage barrel handle.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further described.
The preparation of the electrolytic solution in the utility model uses sour water storage barrel 16 to carry out, earlier with family kitchen spoons that 6 grams that salt uses the adorn common salt that makes a scoop of ladling out used in everyday, pour sour water storage barrel 16 into, pour tap water in the sour water storage barrel 16 again the salt of adding dissolved fully, pour tap water into what be advisable with the scale marks that arrives sour water storage barrel 16.Work button on the push panel 21 is poured the electrolytic solution for preparing the generating unit into from electrolyte entrance 1.After having fallen, prepare one barrel of electrolytic solution again, the electrolytic solution for preparing is also poured into the generating unit from electrolyte entrance 1.2 barrels of electrolytic solution of each preparation pour that generating unit starts electrolytic process automatically in the process of electrolytic solution into.
Anode 4 and negative electrode 6 adopt mesh electrode, and anode 4 and negative electrode 6 are identical with the interval between the ionic membrane 5, are 1～2 millimeter.
When the work button on the push panel 21, generating unit detects the concentration of electrolyte of pouring into automatically, automatically select the size of Faradaic current according to the size of concentration, generating unit carries out the electrolysis of electrolytic solution according to the Faradaic current of selecting automatically simultaneously, electrolysis time was selected in the scope at 1～3 minute, selected different electrolysis times according to different sterilization objects.
When the electrolysis time of selecting arrives, electrolytic process finishes automatically, open sour water magnetic valve 13 simultaneously and alkaline water magnetic valve 15 carries out the discharging of sour water and alkaline water, discharging continues to finish after 10～15 seconds, and electrolyte entrance magnetic valve 2, sour water magnetic valve 13 and alkaline water magnetic valve 15 are closed automatically.
When the discharging of sour water and alkaline water finishes, automatically start the cleaning operation of tank room, at this moment, automatically start scavenging solution magnetic valve 12, scavenging solution magnetic valve 14 and flushing water pump 19, scavenging solution circulates by flushing water pump 19, scavenging solution vacuum breaker 3, tank room water inlet 7, tank room, tank room water outlet 10, scavenging solution magnetic valve 12 and scavenging solution magnetic valve 14, scavenging solution storage barrel 17, to remove the incrustation scale that is attached on ionic membrane and the battery lead plate.Scavenging period was selected in the scope at 1～2 minute, was advisable with 1 minute.
When the cleaning operation time of tank room arrives the scavenging period of setting, device can be closed flushing water pump 19 earlier, continue 10～15 seconds time then, close scavenging solution magnetic valve 12 and scavenging solution magnetic valve 14 again, allow the scavenging solution that remains in the tank room all flow in the scavenging solution storage barrel 17.
After each electrolysis time finishes, all start the cleaning operation of tank room automatically.When starting the cleaning operation of tank room, device can detect the specific conductivity of scavenging solution automatically by concentration sensor 20, and during the numerical value of establishing in the specific conductivity of scavenging solution is lower than, device can carry out alarm, and scavenging solution is changed in prompting.
Next the concrete using method of cleaning sterilizing device of the present utility model is described by concrete example.
Example 1: preparation electric work energy acid electrolyzed functional water is used for the cleaning and sterilizing of vegetable and fruit
Often there are pesticide residue in the vegetable and fruit of Gou Maiing from the market, if do not carry out necessary soaking and washing, long-term eating may be caused chemical pesticide accumulating in human body, brings detrimentally affect for people's health.
Experiment finds that electrolyzed functional water has good elimination effect to the acephate pesticide residue of vegetables, and the effect of alkaline water is better than the treatment effect of sour water; Acidic electrolytic water has low pH, high ORP value, electrolyzed alkaline water has high pH and has good emulsifying, and organophosphorus pesticide comprises that acephate contains P=S and the two keys of C=O mostly, nucleophilic reagent easily makes its pair key rupture under acidity or alkaline condition, and the SN2 nucleophilic substitution reaction takes place.The degradation effect of electrolyzed alkaline water is better than acidic electrolytic water, and in the time of 60 minutes, the elimination factor of electrolyzed alkaline water reaches more than 90% in immersion treatment, and sour water also can reach about 82%.
This example utilizes the sour water of family expenses electrolyzed functional ionized water generating unit preparation and the pesticide residue that alkaline water is eliminated vegetable and fruit just.
Earlier electrolysis time is set 2 minutes by operating panel 21, from electrolyzed functional ionized water generating unit, take out sour water storage barrel 16, in sour water storage barrel 16, add 6 gram salt, in sour water storage barrel 16, pour tap water into till arriving scale marks again, and the salt of adding is dissolved fully.Work button on the push panel 21, the electrolytic solution for preparing is poured into the generating unit from electrolyte entrance 1, generating unit detects the concentration of electrolyte of pouring into automatically, according to the automatic size of selecting Faradaic current of the size of concentration, generating unit carries out the electrolysis of electrolytic solution according to the Faradaic current of selecting automatically simultaneously.After having fallen, prepare one barrel of electrolytic solution again, the electrolytic solution for preparing is also poured into the generating unit from electrolyte entrance 1.
When 2 minutes electrolysis times arrive, electrolytic process finishes automatically, open sour water magnetic valve 13 simultaneously and alkaline water magnetic valve 15 carries out the discharging of sour water and alkaline water, discharging continues to finish after 10 seconds, and electrolyte entrance magnetic valve 2, sour water magnetic valve 13 and alkaline water magnetic valve 15 are closed automatically.
When the discharging of sour water and alkaline water finishes, automatically start the cleaning operation of tank room, at this moment, automatically start scavenging solution magnetic valve 12, scavenging solution magnetic valve 14 and flushing water pump 19, scavenging solution circulates by flushing water pump 19, scavenging solution vacuum breaker 3, tank room water inlet 7, tank room, tank room water outlet 10, scavenging solution magnetic valve 12 and scavenging solution magnetic valve 14, scavenging solution storage barrel 17, to remove the incrustation scale that is attached on ionic membrane and the battery lead plate.Scavenging period is set to 1 minute.When 1 minute scavenging period finished, device can be closed flushing water pump 19 earlier, continued 10 seconds time then, closed scavenging solution magnetic valve 12 and scavenging solution magnetic valve 14 again, allowed the scavenging solution that remains in the tank room all flow in the scavenging solution storage barrel 17.
Discharging at sour water and alkaline water finishes, when device starts the cleaning operation of tank room automatically, can take out sour water storage barrel 16 and alkaline water storage barrel 18 respectively by storage barrel handle 23 this moment from the device front, alkaline water is poured in the basin that fills vegetable and fruit, vegetable and fruit is carried out immersion treatment to arrive the purpose of removing pesticide residue.
Because experiment shows that alkaline water goes the residual effect of farming to be better than sour water, therefore, when needs are removed the pesticide residue of vegetable and fruit, mainly uses alkaline water.
Claims (3)
1. a family expenses electric work energy acid ion water generating device utilizes the acid electrolyzed functional water of its generation that family's various article used in everyday, vessel, vegetable and fruit, environment thing table and personnel etc. are carried out the cleaning and sterilizing processing.This generating unit comprises electric work energy acid ion water preparation apparatus, storing unit and automatic flushing device.
Wherein electric work can comprise electrolyzer, control device by the acid ion water preparation apparatus.Storing unit comprises sour water storage barrel, alkaline water storage barrel, sour water storage barrel and alkaline water storage barrel are transparent plastic tank, and the sour water storage barrel is identical with the volume size of alkaline water storage barrel, the quantity indication when being carved with scale marks for preparation electrolytic solution in sour water storage barrel outside.
Automatic flushing device comprises scavenging solution storage barrel, solenoid purge valve, scavenging solution vacuum breaker and scavenging pump, and the volume of scavenging solution storage barrel is greater than the volume of sour water storage barrel, but less than the volume of 2 times sour water storage barrel.
According to claim 1 electric work can acid ion water generating device, wherein said electrolyzer comprises anode, anolyte compartment, negative electrode, cathode compartment and ionic membrane.Ionic membrane is positioned at the centre of anode and negative electrode, and ionic membrane is divided into anolyte compartment and cathode compartment to tank room.Anode and negative electrode adopt mesh electrode, and anode and negative electrode are identical with the interval between the ionic membrane, are 1～2 millimeter.The volume of anolyte compartment is identical with the volume of cathode compartment, and basic identical with the volume of sour water storage barrel and alkaline water storage barrel.Tank room water inlet and tank room cover plate are 45 degree angles, and tank room water inlet and anode and negative electrode also are 45 degree angles respectively.
According to claim 1 electric work can acid ion water generating device, wherein said automatic flushing device is to use the scavenging solution of barreled the incrustation scale in the electrolyzer to be carried out the wash cycles device that regularly cleans automatically, scavenging pump can adopt any water pump in surge pump, volume pump, magnetic drive pump, submersible pump, the sea-water pump, by solenoid purge valve and flushing water pump scavenging solution is flowed at anolyte compartment and the cathode compartment internal recycle of electrolyzer, to remove the incrustation scale that is attached on ionic membrane and the battery lead plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012207251651U CN203112931U (en) | 2012-12-26 | 2012-12-26 | Household electrical functional acidic ionized water generation device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2012207251651U CN203112931U (en) | 2012-12-26 | 2012-12-26 | Household electrical functional acidic ionized water generation device |
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| CN203112931U true CN203112931U (en) | 2013-08-07 |
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| CN2012207251651U Expired - Lifetime CN203112931U (en) | 2012-12-26 | 2012-12-26 | Household electrical functional acidic ionized water generation device |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103058332A (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-04-24 | 王玉华 | Household electrically functional acidic ionized water generator and control method |
| CN108624902A (en) * | 2017-03-20 | 2018-10-09 | 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 | Cooking apparatus and sterilization control method |
| CN111534387A (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2020-08-14 | 李树松 | Cleaning agent and preparation method and application thereof |
| JP2021046575A (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2021-03-25 | 株式会社東芝 | Carbon dioxide electrolytic device and carbon dioxide electrolytic method |
-
2012
- 2012-12-26 CN CN2012207251651U patent/CN203112931U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103058332A (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-04-24 | 王玉华 | Household electrically functional acidic ionized water generator and control method |
| CN108624902A (en) * | 2017-03-20 | 2018-10-09 | 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 | Cooking apparatus and sterilization control method |
| CN108624902B (en) * | 2017-03-20 | 2020-06-26 | 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 | Cooking appliance and sterilization control method |
| JP2021046575A (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2021-03-25 | 株式会社東芝 | Carbon dioxide electrolytic device and carbon dioxide electrolytic method |
| CN112593258A (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2021-04-02 | 株式会社东芝 | Carbon dioxide electrolysis device and carbon dioxide electrolysis method |
| JP7204619B2 (en) | 2019-09-17 | 2023-01-16 | 株式会社東芝 | Carbon dioxide electrolysis device and carbon dioxide electrolysis method |
| CN112593258B (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2024-01-02 | 株式会社东芝 | Carbon dioxide electrolysis device and carbon dioxide electrolysis method |
| CN111534387A (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2020-08-14 | 李树松 | Cleaning agent and preparation method and application thereof |
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Granted publication date: 20130807 |
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