CN203105554U - Multi-stage egg shell smashing machine - Google Patents
Multi-stage egg shell smashing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN203105554U CN203105554U CN2013201525718U CN201320152571U CN203105554U CN 203105554 U CN203105554 U CN 203105554U CN 2013201525718 U CN2013201525718 U CN 2013201525718U CN 201320152571 U CN201320152571 U CN 201320152571U CN 203105554 U CN203105554 U CN 203105554U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a multi-stage egg shell smashing machine. The multi-stage egg shell smashing machine comprises a rack, wherein the rack is provided with a rotating drum type shell smashing device and a rotating roller type shell smashing device, the rotating drum type shell smashing device comprises a rotating drum which is rotationally arranged on the rack through a rotating shaft, and the rotating drum type shell smashing device can be utilized for carrying out primary shell smashing operation; the rotating roller type shell smashing device comprises a box body which is provided with an opening at the top part, a receiving hopper is arranged on the rack and between a material inlet end of the box body and an outlet of the rotating roller type shell smashing device, the box body is internally and rotationally provided with multiple rotating rollers, the rotating rollers are in parallel and uniformly-spaced arrangement, installation heights of the rotating rollers are lowered one by one from the material inlet end of the box body to a material outlet end of the box body, cylindrical surfaces of the rotating rollers are tightly distributed with multiple convex points, and the rotating roller type shell smashing device can be utilized for carrying out operations of shell fine smashing and primary shelling; and egg shells can be completely and uniformly smashed after eggs pass through the rotating drum type shell smashing device and the rotating roller type shell smashing device, and some egg shells even can completely fall off already. The multi-stage egg shell smashing machine disclosed by the utility model has the advantages that the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, the shell smashing effect is good, and the egg shelling is facilitated.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the food machinery field, specifically a kind of birds, beasts and eggs Cracking machine.
Background technology
In extensive Poultry and Eggs processing, some product needed is boiled birds, beasts and eggs to shell and is processed afterwards again.For example in spiced egg is produced, need earlier egg to be boiled, and then the egg that boils is shelled, the riper egg after shelling is carried out stew in soy sauce processing at last.In the serial operation that spiced egg is produced, the operation of shelling of ripe egg wastes time and energy the most.Particularly important in the operation of a shelling link is broken shell operation, and the eggshell that is about to ripe egg smashes.Present most birds, beasts and eggs processing factory uses and manually finishes broken shell operation, and it is very low to have wasted a large amount of labours and efficient.
The utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model provides the effective multistage birds, beasts and eggs Cracking machine of a kind of shell simple in structure, easy to operate, broken.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, multistage birds, beasts and eggs Cracking machine of the present utility model comprises frame, the broken housing apparatus of drum-type hulling machine and rotary roller is installed on the frame, its design feature is that described drum-type hulling machine includes by rotating shaft and is rotatably installed in rotating cylinder on the frame, drum inclination arranges, rotating shaft is positioned on the axis of rotating cylinder and an end of rotating shaft is connected with the broken shell motor, two ends of rotating cylinder are the hoop that is set in the rotating shaft, be connected with support bar between the inner ring of hoop and the rotating shaft, be connected with many connecting rods with shaft parallel between the opposing end faces of two hoops, many connecting rods are centered around the border of rotating shaft and are spacedly distributed, each connecting rod connects as one structure and the common tube structure that forms the both ends open of rotating cylinder with two hoops, and the high-end relatively opening of rotating cylinder is the hulling machine import, the opening of low side is the hulling machine outlet relatively; The broken housing apparatus of described rotary roller comprises open-topped casing, a wherein end of casing is that casing feed end, another opposite end are the casing discharge end, between casing feed end and hulling machine outlet, be equipped with on the frame and accept hopper, the middle part of cabinets cavity is tiltedly installed with a screen cloth, and offers the casing air inlet respectively on the corresponding box body wall of the relative high-end and relative lower position of screen cloth and casing goes out faucal; Screen cloth is separated into upper chamber and lower chambers with cabinets cavity, be rotatablely equipped with many transfer rollers in the upper chamber, a wherein end of transfer roller is connected with broken shell motor, parallel and the uniformly-spaced setting of each transfer roller, the setting height(from bottom) of each transfer roller reduces one by one from casing feed end to discharge end, is densely covered with a plurality of salient points on the cylinder of transfer roller.
Adopt said structure, utilize the drum-type hulling machine to carry out preliminary broken shell operation, utilize the broken housing apparatus of rotary roller to carry out the in small, broken bits and operation of tentatively shelling of housing, birds, beasts and eggs can fully evenly be pulverized through eggshell behind the stream oriented device, even the eggshell of some birds, beasts and eggs can come off fully, the follow-up work of shelling will be very simple, only need clean the surface of birds, beasts and eggs a little and can easily eggshell be taken off.Wherein, for hulling machine, the interior space of rotating cylinder is used for the egg upset, and egg collides mutually in upset and collides with connecting rod, thereby can reach the purpose of broken shell, and broken shell is very even and can not damage egg; Gap between the connecting rod is less than the external diameter of egg, and namely egg can not leak down from the connecting rod gap under chip-proof situation, and still, the eggshell of partial crushing can spill from the connecting rod gap, can carry out the preliminary operation of shelling; For broken housing apparatus, slit between the transfer roller is less than the external diameter of birds, beasts and eggs, transfer roller rotates and namely drives the salient point rotation, salient point and birds, beasts and eggs bump, thereby the eggshell of birds, beasts and eggs can be broken up, after birds, beasts and eggs were rolled into the transfer roller of lower successively from the transfer roller of eminence, eggshell can be broken up uniformly, and in whole process birds, beasts and eggs each to stressed evenly, not fragile; In the broken shell process of the rolling of birds, beasts and eggs, can eggshell be blown out outside the casing by going out faucal from the air inlet air-supply, easy to operate.
At interval the baffle plate that polylith differs in size is installed in the described rotating shaft, all leaves the annulus between the edge of each piece baffle plate and the inwall of rotating cylinder, each annulus reduces one by one along the throughput direction of material in the rotating cylinder.In this kind structure, baffle plate can limit the speed of travel of egg in rotating cylinder, makes that the speed of travel of egg is more even, avoids egg directly to dash to the low end opening of rotating cylinder and without the upset broken shell from the high end opening of rotating cylinder.
On the frame directly over the described rotating cylinder shower is installed, a plurality of spray heads are installed on the shower, be provided with water receiving tank under the rotating cylinder, shower is connected with the bottom of water receiving tank by the spray return pipe, and the spray water pump is installed on the spray return pipe.In this kind structure, rotating cylinder is carried out shower water operation, can more help eggshell to come off to birds, beasts and eggs processings of lowering the temperature, water receiving tank be used for collecting the water after spraying and carries out recycling by water return pipeline, has avoided the waste of water resource.
Be horizontally set with abacus in the described water receiving tank.Orifice plate is set can be filtered eggshell get off, and avoids eggshell to drop into the bottom of water receiving tank and influence drawing water.
Described casing is equipped with air blast in the position near the casing air inlet, and the outlet of air blast is communicated with the casing air inlet; Casing goes out cover plate is installed on the faucal, and the top of cover plate is hinged on the casing.Use air blast to upper chamber's bottom blowing of casing, can form negative pressure state in the bottom of upper chamber, thereby eggshell can be drawn into the lower chambers bottom, more help the operation of shelling; The effect that cover plate is set is to stop eggshell, makes eggshell hit earlier on the cover board after going out faucal and coming out, and vertically falls then, and the mistake of having avoided eggshell to be blown is far away and be inconvenient to collect.
Be provided with flush pipe directly over the described casing, a plurality of water spouts are installed on the flush pipe, flush pipe is communicated with the lower chambers of casing by washing away water return pipeline, washes away to be equipped with on the water return pipeline to wash away and uses water pump.The eggshell that the mode that employing is washed away comes off fragmentation is washed into the bottom of upper chamber from the transfer roller gap, eggshell is by screen filtration, and the water after washing away drops in the lower chambers of casing, and the water of bottom chamber is recycled by washing away water return pipeline again, has avoided waste.
In sum, the utlity model has the advantage that shell simple in structure, easy to operate, broken is effective, help birds, beasts and eggs to shell.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is described in further detail:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
The structural representation of Fig. 2 for analysing and observe along the A-A direction among Fig. 1;
The structural representation that casing among Fig. 1 that Fig. 3 is is analysed and observe along the B-B direction.
The specific embodiment
With reference to accompanying drawing, a kind of embodiment of multistage birds, beasts and eggs Cracking machine of the present utility model is for comprising frame 1, the broken housing apparatus of drum-type hulling machine and rotary roller is installed on the frame 1, it is characterized in that described drum-type hulling machine includes by rotating shaft 2 is rotatably installed in rotating cylinder 3 on the frame 1, rotating cylinder 3 is obliquely installed, rotating shaft 2 is positioned on the axis of rotating cylinder 3 and an end of rotating shaft 2 is connected with broken shell with motor 21, two ends of rotating cylinder 3 are the hoop 31 that is set in the rotating shaft 2, be connected with support bar 32 between the inner ring of hoop 31 and the rotating shaft 2, be connected with the many connecting rods 33 parallel with rotating shaft 2 between the opposing end faces of two hoops 31, many connecting rods 33 are centered around the border of rotating shaft and are spacedly distributed, each connecting rod 33 connects as one structure and the common tube structure that forms the both ends open of rotating cylinder 3 with two hoops 31, and the high-end relatively opening of rotating cylinder 3 is the hulling machine import, the opening of low side is the hulling machine outlet relatively.The broken housing apparatus of rotary roller comprises open-topped casing 4, a wherein end of casing 4 is that casing feed end, another opposite end are the casing discharge end, between casing feed end and hulling machine outlet, be equipped with on the frame 1 and accept hopper 11, the middle part of cabinets cavity is tiltedly installed with a screen cloth 5, and offers casing air inlet 43 respectively on the corresponding box body wall of the relative high-end and relative lower position of screen cloth 5 and casing goes out faucal 44; Screen cloth 5 is separated into upper chamber 41 and lower chambers 42 with cabinets cavity, be rotatablely equipped with many transfer rollers 6 in the upper chamber 41, a wherein end of transfer roller 6 is connected with broken shell motor 61, each transfer roller 6 parallel and uniformly-spaced setting, the setting height(from bottom) of each transfer roller 6 reduces one by one from casing feed end to discharge end, is densely covered with a plurality of salient points 62 on the cylinder of transfer roller 6.In the said structure, utilize the drum-type hulling machine to carry out preliminary broken shell operation, utilize the broken housing apparatus of rotary roller to carry out the in small, broken bits and operation of tentatively shelling of housing, eggshell can be pulverized fully through eggshell behind the stream oriented device, even the eggshell of some birds, beasts and eggs can come off fully, the follow-up work of shelling will be very simple, only need clean the surface of birds, beasts and eggs a little and can easily eggshell be taken off.Wherein, for hulling machine, the interior space of rotating cylinder is used for the egg upset, and egg collides mutually in upset and collides with connecting rod, thereby can reach the purpose of broken shell, and broken shell is very even and can not damage egg; Gap between the connecting rod is less than the external diameter of egg, and namely egg can not leak down from the connecting rod gap under chip-proof situation, and still, the eggshell of partial crushing can spill from the connecting rod gap, can carry out the preliminary operation of shelling; For broken housing apparatus, slit between the transfer roller is less than the external diameter of birds, beasts and eggs, transfer roller rotates and namely drives the salient point rotation, salient point and birds, beasts and eggs bump, thereby the eggshell of birds, beasts and eggs can be broken up, after birds, beasts and eggs were rolled into the transfer roller of lower successively from the transfer roller of eminence, eggshell can be broken up uniformly, and in whole process birds, beasts and eggs each to stressed evenly, not fragile; In the broken shell process of the rolling of birds, beasts and eggs, can eggshell be blown out outside the casing by going out faucal from the air inlet air-supply, easy to operate.
With reference to accompanying drawing, because adopting, rotating cylinder 3 is obliquely installed, directly dash the outlet to low side after egg enters from high-end import probably, and fail the broken shell of rotating cylinder 3 in, overturning.Generation for fear of above-mentioned situation, the baffle plate 22 that polylith differs in size is installed in the rotating shaft 2 at interval, all leave annulus 223 between the inwall of the edge of each piece baffle plate 22 and rotating cylinder 3, each annulus 223 reduces one by one along the throughput direction of material in the rotating cylinder 3.Baffle plate 22 is used for the speed of travel of restriction egg in rotating cylinder 3, makes that the speed of travel of egg is more even.Egg only can pass from each annulus 223, and annulus 223 reduces one by one from charging aperture to discharging opening, makes to draw egg more evenly and go out the egg number to be easier to control.The birds, beasts and eggs that come out from rotating cylinder 3 are through accepting the feed end that hopper 11 is transported to casing 4.
With reference to accompanying drawing, on the frame 1 directly over the rotating cylinder 3 shower 7 is installed, a plurality of spray heads 71 are installed on the shower 7, be provided with water receiving tank 8 under the rotating cylinder 3, shower 7 is connected with the bottom of water receiving tank 8 by spray return pipe 72, and spray water pump 73 is installed on the spray return pipe 72.Be horizontally set with abacus 81 in the water receiving tank 8.Rotating cylinder 3 is carried out shower water operation, can be to birds, beasts and eggs to processing of lowering the temperature, water receiving tank 8 is used for collecting the water behind the spray and carries out recycling by spraying return pipe 72, can avoid the waste of water resource.
With reference to accompanying drawing, casing 4 is equipped with air blast 45 in the position near casing air inlet 43, and the outlet of air blast 45 is communicated with casing air inlet 43; Casing goes out cover plate 46 is installed on the faucal 44, and the top of cover plate 46 is hinged on the casing 4.Air blast 45 can form negative pressure state in the bottom of upper chamber 41, thereby eggshell can be drawn into lower chambers 41 bottoms to upper chamber's 41 bottoms blowing of casing 4, more helps the operation of shelling.The effect that cover plate 46 is set is to stop eggshell, makes eggshell hit earlier on cover plate 46 after faucal 44 comes out from going out, and vertically falls then, and the mistake of having avoided eggshell to be blown far is inconvenient to collect.
With reference to accompanying drawing, be provided with flush pipe 9 directly over the casing 4, a plurality of water spouts 91 are installed on the flush pipe 9, flush pipe 9 is communicated with the lower chambers 42 of casing 4 by washing away water return pipeline 92, washes away to be equipped with on the water return pipeline 92 and washes away with water pump 93.The eggshell that the mode that employing is washed away comes off fragmentation is washed into the bottom of upper chamber 41 from transfer roller 6 gaps, eggshell is filtered by screen cloth 5, water after washing away drops in the lower chambers 42 of casing 1, and the water in the lower chambers 42 is recycled by washing away water return pipeline 92 again, thereby avoids waste.
In sum, the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiment.Those skilled in the art under the prerequisite that does not break away from spirit and scope of the present utility model, can do some changes and modification.Protection domain of the present utility model should be as the criterion with claim of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. multistage birds, beasts and eggs Cracking machine, comprise frame (1), drum-type hulling machine and the broken housing apparatus of rotary roller are installed on the frame (1), it is characterized in that described drum-type hulling machine includes by rotating shaft (2) is rotatably installed in rotating cylinder (3) on the frame (1), rotating cylinder (3) is obliquely installed, rotating shaft (2) is positioned on the axis of rotating cylinder (3) and an end of rotating shaft (2) is connected with broken shell with motor (21), two ends of rotating cylinder (3) are for being set in the hoop (31) in the rotating shaft (2), be connected with support bar (32) between the inner ring of hoop (31) and the rotating shaft (2), be connected with the many connecting rods (33) parallel with rotating shaft (2) between the opposing end faces of two hoops (31), many connecting rods (33) are centered around the border of rotating shaft and are spacedly distributed, each connecting rod (33) connects as one structure and the common tube structure that forms the both ends open of rotating cylinder (3) with two hoops (31), and the high-end relatively opening of rotating cylinder (3) is the hulling machine import, the opening of low side is the hulling machine outlet relatively; The broken housing apparatus of described rotary roller comprises open-topped casing (4), a wherein end of casing (4) is that casing feed end, another opposite end are the casing discharge end, frame (1) goes up to be equipped with between casing feed end and hulling machine outlet accepts hopper (11), the middle part of cabinets cavity is tiltedly installed with a screen cloth (5), and offers casing air inlet (43) respectively on the corresponding box body wall of the relative high-end and relative lower position of screen cloth (5) and casing goes out faucal (44); Screen cloth (5) is separated into upper chamber (41) and lower chambers (42) with cabinets cavity, be rotatablely equipped with many transfer rollers (6) in the upper chamber (41), a wherein end of transfer roller (6) is connected with broken shell motor (61), parallel and the uniformly-spaced setting of each transfer roller (6), the setting height(from bottom) of each transfer roller (6) reduces one by one from casing feed end to discharge end, is densely covered with a plurality of salient points (62) on the cylinder of transfer roller (6).
2. multistage birds, beasts and eggs Cracking machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described rotating shaft (2) upward is equipped with the baffle plate (22) that polylith differs in size at interval, all leave annulus (223) between the inwall of the edge of each piece baffle plate (22) and rotating cylinder (3), each annulus (223) reduce one by one along the throughput direction of the interior material of rotating cylinder (3).
3. multistage birds, beasts and eggs Cracking machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that on the frame (1) directly over the described rotating cylinder (3) shower (7) being installed, a plurality of spray heads (71) are installed on the shower (7), be provided with water receiving tank (8) under the rotating cylinder (3), shower (7) is connected with the bottom of water receiving tank (8) by spray return pipe (72), and spray water pump (73) is installed on the spray return pipe (72).
4. multistage birds, beasts and eggs Cracking machine as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that being horizontally set with in the described water receiving tank (8) abacus (81).
5. multistage birds, beasts and eggs Cracking machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described casing (4) is equipped with air blast (45) in the position near casing air inlet (43), and the outlet of air blast (45) is communicated with casing air inlet (43); Casing goes out cover plate (46) is installed on the faucal (44), and the top of cover plate (46) is hinged on the casing (4).
6. as each described multistage birds, beasts and eggs Cracking machine in the claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that described casing (4) directly over be provided with flush pipe (9), a plurality of water spouts (91) are installed on the flush pipe (9), flush pipe (9) is communicated with the lower chambers (42) of casing (4) by washing away water return pipeline (92), washes away to be equipped with on the water return pipeline (92) and washes away with water pump (93).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013201525718U CN203105554U (en) | 2013-03-30 | 2013-03-30 | Multi-stage egg shell smashing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013201525718U CN203105554U (en) | 2013-03-30 | 2013-03-30 | Multi-stage egg shell smashing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203105554U true CN203105554U (en) | 2013-08-07 |
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ID=48885950
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013201525718U Expired - Fee Related CN203105554U (en) | 2013-03-30 | 2013-03-30 | Multi-stage egg shell smashing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203105554U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108308998A (en) * | 2018-04-08 | 2018-07-24 | 金晓健 | A kind of automation egg-peeling device |
| CN109717739A (en) * | 2019-01-02 | 2019-05-07 | 杭州戴里文化创意有限公司 | Small-sized household boiled egg equipment easy to use |
-
2013
- 2013-03-30 CN CN2013201525718U patent/CN203105554U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108308998A (en) * | 2018-04-08 | 2018-07-24 | 金晓健 | A kind of automation egg-peeling device |
| CN109717739A (en) * | 2019-01-02 | 2019-05-07 | 杭州戴里文化创意有限公司 | Small-sized household boiled egg equipment easy to use |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130807 Termination date: 20140330 |