CN203092200U - Cylindrical self-centering clamping device - Google Patents

Cylindrical self-centering clamping device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203092200U
CN203092200U CN 201320093844 CN201320093844U CN203092200U CN 203092200 U CN203092200 U CN 203092200U CN 201320093844 CN201320093844 CN 201320093844 CN 201320093844 U CN201320093844 U CN 201320093844U CN 203092200 U CN203092200 U CN 203092200U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
jaw
fixture block
clamping
block
sliding block
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN 201320093844
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋宏宝
刘胜
姚家鑫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NANJING ZHONGDELI AUTOMATED MACHINE CO Ltd
Original Assignee
NANJING ZHONGDELI AUTOMATED MACHINE CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NANJING ZHONGDELI AUTOMATED MACHINE CO Ltd filed Critical NANJING ZHONGDELI AUTOMATED MACHINE CO Ltd
Priority to CN 201320093844 priority Critical patent/CN203092200U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203092200U publication Critical patent/CN203092200U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cylindrical self-centering clamping device which comprises a clamp body and a press plate located on the side surface of the clamp body. The press plate comprises an upper plate and a lower plate, wherein a sliding block is arranged between the upper plate and the lower plate, the sliding block comprises a left sliding block and a right sliding block, a left clamping block is arranged on the left sliding block, a right clamping block is arranged on the right sliding block, half-cylinder holes are formed in the left clamping block and the right clamping block respectively, and the two half-cylinder holes are in butt joint to form an intact cylinder hole. A left clamping jaw is installed inside the half-cylinder hole in the left clamping block, a right clamping jaw is installed inside the half-cylinder hole in the right clamping block, and the left clamping jaw and the right clamping jaw are both of a half-cylinder shape. According to the cylindrical self-centering clamping device, due to the fact that a matched centering part of the clamping blocks and the clamping jaws are made to be of a cylinder shape, a finish machining method of grinding can be adopted to manufacture high-precision clamp parts, so high clamping precision of workpieces can be achieved, consistency of the sizes of a plurality of clamps installed on a rotating working platform can be guaranteed, the cylindrical self-centering clamping device has the advantages of being convenient to assemble and capable of conducting self-compensating after abrasion, and the problem that precise clamps of combined machine tools are difficult to manufacture is successfully solved.

Description

A kind of cylindrical self-centering clamping device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of clamping device, is specifically related to a kind of cylindrical self-centering clamping device that is used for the clamping part to be processed on building-block machine.
Background technology
A plurality of anchor clamps have evenly been arranged on the workbench surface of rotary table formula multistation modular machine tool, and part to be processed just is clamped on these anchor clamps successively.The type equipment is mainly used in the manufacturing in enormous quantities of identical parts, and requiring has very high production efficiency, so a general configuration hydraulic pressure quick-speed jigs comes the clamping part to be processed.Part to be processed generally all is the type parts such as irregular valve body that shape is comparatively complicated, a plurality of clamping faces are arranged.Most of building-block machine manufacturing firm all continues to use old process, all adopts line cutting to process the clamping face and the profile of jaw, generally all makes the structure of rectangle.Do like this that manufacturing process is comparatively simple, manufacturing expense is lower, but owing to be difficult to adopt higher fine finishining means, so the accuracy of manufacture is not high, particularly a building-block machine uses 6 ~ 12 sleeve clamps, the uniformity difference of a plurality of anchor clamps is bigger, the repetitive positioning accuracy of anchor clamps is just poor, generally only is used for clamping die casting class blank part.
Along with development and national economy, use producer also more and more higher to the requirement on machining accuracy of equipment, their proposition equipment is used for the secondary operations of part, promptly is used for the clamping machined surface.In order to reach shaped position precision higher between clamping face and the machined surface, must abandon traditional wire cutting technology method, employing can be made high-precision clamp part by the process that Precision Machining improves the clamping precision.
The utility model content
Goal of the invention: in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of cylindrical self-centering clamping device, can adopt the method for grinding to obtain very high anchor clamps precision, help guaranteeing a plurality of grip size uniformity, and can obtain high part processing shaped position precision.
Technical scheme: for achieving the above object, a kind of cylindrical self-centering clamping device of the present utility model, comprise clamp body and the pressing plate that is positioned at the clamp body side, described pressing plate comprises top board and lower platen, be provided with slide block between top board and the lower platen, slide block comprises left slider and right slide block, be respectively equipped with semicylindrical opening on left side fixture block and the right fixture block, two semicylindrical opening butt joints form complete cylindrical hole, in the semicylindrical opening of left side fixture block left jaw is housed, in the semicylindrical opening of right fixture block right jaw is housed, left jaw and right jaw are half round post.
As preferably, described left fixture block and right fixture block top are equipped with positioning key, and left jaw and right jaw top all have groove, and positioning key is connected in the groove.
Described clamp body inside is provided with and drives the hydraulic pressure driving lever that slide block moves.
Beneficial effect: in the cylindrical self-centering clamping device of the present utility model, because fixture block is made cylindrical with the centering part that cooperates of jaw, can adopt the method for fine finishing of grinding to make high-precision clamp part, so can obtain high piece-holder precision, help guaranteeing a plurality of grip size uniformity of installing on the rotary table, and have the advantage that can compensate automatically after easy to assembly, the wearing and tearing, successfully solved the manufacturing difficult problem of building-block machine precise clamp.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a side view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a vertical view of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is done further explanation.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of cylindrical self-centering clamping device of the present utility model, comprise clamp body 5 and the pressing plate that is positioned at clamp body 5 sides, pressing plate comprises top board 2 and lower platen 4, be provided with slide block 3 between top board 2 and the lower platen 4, slide block 3 comprises left slider and right slide block, left slider is provided with left fixture block 6, right slide block is provided with right fixture block 10, be respectively equipped with semicylindrical opening on left side fixture block 6 and the right fixture block 10, two semicylindrical opening butt joints form complete cylindrical hole, and left jaw 7 is housed in the semicylindrical opening of left fixture block 6, in the semicylindrical opening of right fixture block 10 right jaw 8 is housed, left jaw 7 and right jaw 8 are half round post.
Wherein, left fixture block 6 and right fixture block 10 tops are equipped with positioning key 9, and left jaw 7 and right jaw 8 tops all have groove, and positioning key 9 is connected in the groove; Clamp body 5 inside are provided with and drive the hydraulic pressure driving lever that slide block 3 moves.
In the present embodiment, clamp body 5 is contained in the surface of machine tool rotary working table by screw, and pressing plate is contained in the top and the bottom of clamp body 5 sides by screw, and left fixture block 6 and right fixture block 10 are contained in left slider and right shoe surface by screw; Left side jaw 7 and right jaw 8 are contained in respectively on left fixture block 6 and the right fixture block 10 by the jaw screw, and positioning key 9 is contained in the top of left fixture block 6 and right fixture block 10 respectively by the key screw.
A left side fixture block 6 and right fixture block 10 relatively move in the space groove that clamp body 5 and pressing plate form with left slider and right slide block, and left slider and right slide block mobile is that the hydraulic pressure driving lever by clamp body 5 inside drives.The central part of left side fixture block 6 and right fixture block 10 forms cylindrical hole, left jaw 7 with matching and right jaw 8 profiles also for cylindrical, forms fine structure no-float, that obtain by process manufacturing easily; The interior shape of left side jaw 7 and right jaw 8 is made according to the shape of workpiece.
The setting angle of left side jaw 7 and right jaw 8 can be controlled by positioning key 9, positioning key 9 is equipped with on top at left fixture block 6 and right fixture block 10 respectively, the top of left side jaw 7 and right jaw 8 has groove, positioning key 9 is stuck in the groove of left jaw 7 and right jaw 8, workpiece need during fabrication controlling party to, its circumferencial direction positioning instant is determined by the clamping of left jaw 7 and right jaw 8.
The utility model is when real work, and in the material loading position, left fixture block 6 and right fixture block 10 are opened simultaneously laterally, and the left jaw 7 and the right jaw 8 that are contained in its inside are also opened simultaneously, and feeding device is packed workpiece 1 in left jaw 7 and the right jaw 8; Left after a while fixture block 6 and right fixture block 10 move to inside simultaneously, and left jaw 7 and right jaw 8 are about to workpiece 1 and firmly clamp; Along with the rotary table transposition, the workpiece 1 that is in clamped condition is processed by a plurality of cutters on other station successively.
The above only is a preferred implementation of the present utility model; be noted that for those skilled in the art; under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model principle; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (3)

1. cylindrical self-centering clamping device, it is characterized in that: comprise clamp body (5) and be positioned at the pressing plate of clamp body (5) side, described pressing plate comprises top board (2) and lower platen (4), be provided with slide block (3) between top board (2) and the lower platen (4), slide block (3) comprises left slider and right slide block, described left slider is provided with left fixture block (6), right slide block is provided with right fixture block (10), be respectively equipped with semicylindrical opening on left side fixture block (6) and the right fixture block (10), two semicylindrical opening butt joints form complete cylindrical hole, in the semicylindrical opening of left side fixture block (6) left jaw (7) is housed, in the semicylindrical opening of right fixture block (10) right jaw (8) is housed, left jaw (7) and right jaw (8) are half round post.
2. cylindrical self-centering clamping device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described left fixture block (6) and right fixture block (10) top are equipped with positioning key (9), left side jaw (7) and right jaw (8) top all have groove, and positioning key (9) is connected in the groove.
3. cylindrical self-centering clamping device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described clamp body (5) inside is provided with and drives the hydraulic pressure driving lever that slide block (3) moves.
CN 201320093844 2013-03-01 2013-03-01 Cylindrical self-centering clamping device Expired - Lifetime CN203092200U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320093844 CN203092200U (en) 2013-03-01 2013-03-01 Cylindrical self-centering clamping device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320093844 CN203092200U (en) 2013-03-01 2013-03-01 Cylindrical self-centering clamping device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203092200U true CN203092200U (en) 2013-07-31

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201320093844 Expired - Lifetime CN203092200U (en) 2013-03-01 2013-03-01 Cylindrical self-centering clamping device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203092200U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104227458A (en) * 2014-08-12 2014-12-24 昆山勇翔精密机械有限公司 Multi-station self-centering rotary clamp for bearing cap
CN105881057A (en) * 2016-06-07 2016-08-24 上海联合滚动轴承有限公司 Positioning clamp for machining annular piece end face hole in double-stand-column drilling machine
CN114260729A (en) * 2021-12-10 2022-04-01 辽沈工业集团有限公司 Quick clamping and fixing device for cylindrical surface

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104227458A (en) * 2014-08-12 2014-12-24 昆山勇翔精密机械有限公司 Multi-station self-centering rotary clamp for bearing cap
CN105881057A (en) * 2016-06-07 2016-08-24 上海联合滚动轴承有限公司 Positioning clamp for machining annular piece end face hole in double-stand-column drilling machine
CN105881057B (en) * 2016-06-07 2017-12-05 上海联合滚动轴承有限公司 The positioning fixture of annular element end-face hole is processed on double column drilling machines
CN114260729A (en) * 2021-12-10 2022-04-01 辽沈工业集团有限公司 Quick clamping and fixing device for cylindrical surface

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Granted publication date: 20130731