CN203083328U - Wood drying kiln - Google Patents
Wood drying kiln Download PDFInfo
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- CN203083328U CN203083328U CN 201320056713 CN201320056713U CN203083328U CN 203083328 U CN203083328 U CN 203083328U CN 201320056713 CN201320056713 CN 201320056713 CN 201320056713 U CN201320056713 U CN 201320056713U CN 203083328 U CN203083328 U CN 203083328U
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- chamber
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- drying chamber
- hotair
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a wood drying kiln which comprises a drying chamber where wood can be placed in or taken out and an air heating chamber which sends hot air to the drying chamber for drying the wood. A combustion furnace is arranged in the air heating chamber, and an air inlet communicated with the combustion chamber is arranged on the air heating chamber. The wood drying kiln further comprises a heating pipe and an exhaust fan, the heating pipe is coiled in the air heating chamber, one end of the heating pipe is communicated with the combustion furnace, and the other end of the heating pipe stretches out the air heating chamber and is communicated with the exhaust fan. When the wood drying kiln is used, exhaust gas generated from the combustion furnace enters the heating pipe under action of the exhaust fan, due to the fact that the heating pipe is coiled in the air heating chamber, heat in the exhaust gas is dispersed from the heating pipe to heat air in the air heating chamber, energy waste caused by direct exhaust of the exhaust gas is avoided, energy utilization ratio is improved, and the policy of energy conservation and emission reduction of China is better met.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of drying pit, particularly relates to a kind of timber stoving cellar for storing things.
Background technology
Application number is that 200720029115.9 Chinese patent discloses a kind of timber stoving cellar for storing things, comprise hotair chamber and timber stoving chamber, the top kiln of timber stoving chamber is provided with the exhaust passage, hotair chamber and timber stoving chamber are separated by divider wall, divider wall is provided with ventilating opening and following ventilating opening, is provided with blower fan in the last ventilating opening.During use, the heat that the indoor combustion furnace of air heat sends heats air, the hot gas that produces enters drying chamber by following ventilating opening, reentering hotair chamber again under the effect of blower fan heats, ventilating opening entered drying chamber under air after the heating passed through again, formed the recycling of hot gas.Though this kind timber stoving cellar for storing things has solved hot gas and can not carry out the defective recycling, that the thermal efficiency is low, but because the heat in the hotair chamber is only sent by combustion furnace, and the flue gas that combustion furnace produces is directly discharged from chimney, there is a large amount of heats in the flue gas of discharging, therefore capacity usage ratio is low, does not meet the energy-saving and emission-reduction policy that country advocates.
At above-mentioned deficiency, need to explore a kind of timber stoving cellar for storing things, adopt the capacity usage ratio at this timber stoving cellar for storing things higher, meet the policy of national energy-saving and emission-reduction more.
The utility model content
In view of this, the utility model provides a kind of timber stoving cellar for storing things, adopts the capacity usage ratio at this timber stoving cellar for storing things higher, meets the policy of national energy-saving and emission-reduction more.
The utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above by following technological means: a kind of timber stoving cellar for storing things, comprise and to pack or to take out the drying chamber of timber into and in drying chamber, carry the hotair chamber of hot gas in order to kiln dried wood, the indoor combustion furnace that is provided with of described air heat, and hotair chamber is provided with the air inlet that is communicated with combustion furnace, also comprise heat-generating pipe and air exhauster, it is indoor that described heat-generating pipe is coiled in air heat, one end is communicated with combustion furnace, and the other end stretches out hotair chamber and is communicated with air exhauster.
Further, also comprise dehumidification pipe and be positioned at the dehumidifying valve that is used to control its break-make on the dehumidification pipe that one end of described dehumidification pipe is communicated with hotair chamber, the other end is communicated with air exhauster.
Further, also comprise temperature sensor and temperature indicator, described temperature sensor is positioned at drying chamber, shows in order to detect the temperature in the drying chamber and detection signal is transported to temperature indicator.
Further, described drying chamber and hotair chamber are separated by divider wall, and described divider wall is provided with ventilating opening and return air inlet, are provided with air-introduced machine in the described return air inlet, the hot gas of the indoor generation of air heat enters drying chamber by ventilating opening, again at the dirty gas heating clamber that makes the return trip empty of the effect of air-introduced machine.
Further, the top board of described drying chamber and hotair chamber is an iron plate, and top board is provided with water tank.
Further, be provided with the spray gun that is communicated with water tank in the described drying chamber, and the pipeline that is communicated with is provided with outlet valve.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: timber stoving of the present utility model cellar for storing things, comprise and to pack or to take out the drying chamber of timber into and in drying chamber, carry the hotair chamber of hot gas in order to kiln dried wood, the indoor combustion furnace that is provided with of described air heat, and hotair chamber is provided with the air inlet that is communicated with combustion furnace, also comprise heat-generating pipe and air exhauster, it is indoor that described heat-generating pipe is coiled in air heat, and an end is communicated with combustion furnace, and the other end stretches out hotair chamber and is communicated with air exhauster.During use, the flue gas that combustion furnace produces enters heat-generating pipe under the effect of air exhauster, because it is indoor that heat-generating pipe is coiled in air heat, therefore the heat in the flue gas is come out by heat-generating pipe the indoor air of air heat is heated, avoided flue gas directly to discharge the energy dissipation that causes, improve capacity usage ratio, more met the policy of national energy-saving and emission-reduction.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further described.
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
Below with reference to accompanying drawing the utility model is elaborated, as shown in the figure: the timber stoving cellar for storing things of present embodiment comprises drying chamber 1, hotair chamber 2 and air exhauster 12, wherein, drying chamber 1 is provided with gate 9, and gate 9 adopts rolling screen door, is used to pack into or take out timber; Be provided with combustion furnace 5 and heat-generating pipe 6 in the hotair chamber 2, hotair chamber 2 is provided with the air inlet 4 that is communicated with combustion furnace 5, and heat-generating pipe 6 is coiled in the hotair chamber 2, and an end is communicated with combustion furnace 5, and the other end stretches out hotair chamber 2 and is communicated with air exhauster 12.During use, at first carry combustibles such as coal or wood chip in combustion furnace, outside air enters in the combustion furnace 5 by air inlet 4 simultaneously, this moment combustible is lighted it is burnt in combustion furnace 5; Open air exhauster 12 then, the flue gas that produces in the combustion furnace 5 enters heat-generating pipe 6 under the effect of air exhauster 12, heat is dispersed in the hotair chamber 2 by heat-generating pipe 6 air is heated in the flue gas, avoided flue gas directly to discharge the energy dissipation that causes, improve capacity usage ratio, more met the policy of national energy-saving and emission-reduction.
As further improvement in the technical proposal, drying chamber 1 and hotair chamber 2 are separated by divider wall 3, divider wall 3 is provided with ventilating opening 7 and return air inlet 8, be provided with air-introduced machine 8 in the return air inlet 8, the hot gas that produces in the hotair chamber 2 enters drying chamber 1 by ventilating opening 7, and again at the dirty gas heating clamber 2 that makes the return trip empty of the effect of air-introduced machine 8, so hot gas obtains recycling in drying chamber 1 and hotair chamber 2, not only improve capacity usage ratio, and reduced the cost of kiln dried wood.
As further improvement in the technical proposal, also comprise dehumidification pipe 10 and be positioned at the dehumidifying valve 11 that is used to control its break-make on the dehumidification pipe 1, an end of dehumidification pipe 10 is communicated with hotair chamber 2, and the other end is communicated with air exhauster 12.Owing to when hot gas circulates, can take the moisture in the timber out of in drying chamber 1 and hotair chamber 2, therefore need dehumidifying regularly, and adopt this kind design when dehumidifying, only need open dehumidifying valve 11 and air exhauster 12 and moisture can be extracted out the dehumidification rate height.
As further improvement in the technical proposal, also comprise temperature sensor 13 and temperature indicator 14, temperature sensor 13 is positioned at drying chamber 1, shows in order to detect the temperature in the drying chamber 1 and detection signal is transported to temperature indicator 14.When beginning to dry, can manyly in combustion furnace 5, carry combustible in right amount, the temperature of drying chamber 1 is remained between 130 ℃-150 ℃; When timber is about to dry, can reduce the combustible in the combustion furnace 5 in right amount, the temperature of drying chamber 1 is remained between 80 ℃-90 ℃.Because the utility model is provided with temperature sensor 13 and temperature indicator 14, not only is convenient to observe and control the temperature of drying chamber 1, and help reducing the oven dry cost.
As further improvement in the technical proposal, the top board 15 of drying chamber 1 and hotair chamber 2 is an iron plate, and top board 15 is provided with water tank 16, because the heat in drying chamber 1 and the hotair chamber 2 can be delivered in the water tank 16 by top board 15 water is heated, so not only reduced the energy dissipation that heat scatters and disappears and causes, and the hot water that obtains in the water tank 16 can be used for having a bath or other purposes.Certainly, can also on water tank 16, place oven dry things such as auricularia auriculajudae, make purposes of the present utility model more extensive.
As further improvement in the technical proposal, be provided with the spray gun 17 that is communicated with water tank 16 in the drying chamber 1, and the pipeline that is communicated with is provided with outlet valve 18, when the timber in drying chamber 1 is lighted, open outlet valve 18, water in the water tank 16 is sprayed onto in the drying chamber 1 by spray gun 17, and the timber of being lighted is extinguished, the inflammable and explosive potential safety hazard of so having avoided the utility model to exist.
Explanation is at last, above embodiment is only unrestricted in order to the explanation the technical solution of the utility model, although the utility model is had been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can make amendment or be equal to replacement the technical solution of the utility model, and not breaking away from the aim and the scope of technical solutions of the utility model, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the claim scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a timber stoving is stored, comprise the drying chamber (1) that to pack or to take out timber into and in drying chamber (1), carry the hotair chamber (2) of hot gas in order to kiln dried wood, be provided with combustion furnace (5) in the described hotair chamber (2), and hotair chamber (2) is provided with the air inlet (4) that is communicated with combustion furnace (5), it is characterized in that: also comprise heat-generating pipe (6) and air exhauster (12), described heat-generating pipe (6) is coiled in the hotair chamber (2), one end is communicated with combustion furnace (5), and the other end stretches out hotair chamber (2) and is communicated with air exhauster (12).
2. timber stoving according to claim 1 cellar for storing things, it is characterized in that: also comprise dehumidification pipe (10) and be positioned at the dehumidifying valve (11) that is used to control its break-make on the dehumidification pipe (1), one end of described dehumidification pipe (10) is communicated with hotair chamber (2), and the other end is communicated with air exhauster (12).
3. timber stoving according to claim 1 cellar for storing things, it is characterized in that: also comprise temperature sensor (13) and temperature indicator (14), described temperature sensor (13) is positioned at drying chamber (1), shows in order to detect the temperature in the drying chamber (1) and detection signal is transported to temperature indicator (14).
4. timber stoving according to claim 1 cellar for storing things, it is characterized in that: described drying chamber (1) and hotair chamber (2) are separated by divider wall (3), described divider wall (3) is provided with ventilating opening (7) and return air inlet (8), be provided with air-introduced machine (8) in the described return air inlet (8), the hot gas that produces in the hotair chamber (2) enters drying chamber (1) by ventilating opening (7), again at the dirty gas heating clamber (2) that makes the return trip empty of the effect of air-introduced machine (8).
5. timber stoving according to claim 4 cellar for storing things is characterized in that: the top board (15) of described drying chamber (1) and hotair chamber (2) is iron plate, and top board (15) is provided with water tank (16).
6. timber stoving according to claim 5 cellar for storing things is characterized in that: be provided with the spray gun (17) that is communicated with water tank (16) in the described drying chamber (1), and the pipeline that is communicated with is provided with outlet valve (18).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320056713 CN203083328U (en) | 2013-01-31 | 2013-01-31 | Wood drying kiln |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320056713 CN203083328U (en) | 2013-01-31 | 2013-01-31 | Wood drying kiln |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203083328U true CN203083328U (en) | 2013-07-24 |
Family
ID=48829155
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320056713 Expired - Fee Related CN203083328U (en) | 2013-01-31 | 2013-01-31 | Wood drying kiln |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203083328U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105716388A (en) * | 2016-04-07 | 2016-06-29 | 陈建荣 | Wood dryer |
| CN108996921A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2018-12-14 | 安徽玻扬节能钢化玻璃有限公司 | Materal drier is used in a kind of processing of crystal glass |
-
2013
- 2013-01-31 CN CN 201320056713 patent/CN203083328U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105716388A (en) * | 2016-04-07 | 2016-06-29 | 陈建荣 | Wood dryer |
| CN108996921A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2018-12-14 | 安徽玻扬节能钢化玻璃有限公司 | Materal drier is used in a kind of processing of crystal glass |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130724 Termination date: 20150131 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |