CN203070489U - Monitoring and alarming system for dangerous rock falling stone along railway - Google Patents
Monitoring and alarming system for dangerous rock falling stone along railway Download PDFInfo
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- CN203070489U CN203070489U CN 201220611634 CN201220611634U CN203070489U CN 203070489 U CN203070489 U CN 203070489U CN 201220611634 CN201220611634 CN 201220611634 CN 201220611634 U CN201220611634 U CN 201220611634U CN 203070489 U CN203070489 U CN 203070489U
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Abstract
The invention discloses an on-site monitoring device, a signal processing system and a monitoring and alarming system. The on-site monitoring device comprises a fiber grating sensor unit or its formed distributed array; and a fiber grating demodulation instrument, wherein, the fiber grating demodulation instrument and the fiber grating sensor or its formed array are connected through a signal transmission fiber, the fiber grating sensor is arranged at a predetermined position of rail for real-time monitoring the signal associated with falling stone on the rail, and the signal is returned to the fiber grating demodulation instrument.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to field monitoring equipment, signal processing system and monitoring and alarming system, more specifically, relates to field monitoring equipment, signal processing system and monitoring and alarming system for the Along Railway rockfall.
Background technology
Rockfall, as a kind of shallow table section failure mode of side slope especially high gradient slope, is one of serious geologic hazard.It is sudden strong, and randomness is large, and speed is fast, occurs fiercely, is the emphasis in the slope project prospecting always.Because the Dangerous Rock Body that forms the collapse rock-fall disaster is distributed on high gradient slope more, administer will expend huge manpower and materials fully from source, be more at present to take to cause the front falling rocks safeguard procedures of calamity.Falling rocks is that a kind of multiple geologic hazard ，Gei highway in China mountain area, railway construction and operation and mountain area people's lives are brought huge harm.I am subject to various factors by mountain road both sides massif, and the rock phenomenon of falling happens occasionally, and gently makes railway and vehicle suffer slight breaking-up, heavy road is interrupted, and to transportation by railroad, bring heavy losses; What is more, and the enormous impact energy serious threat of falling rocks is to people's life security, and its extent of injury is not second to geologic hazards such as rubble flow, landslides.Traffic safety and passenger's life securities such as railway, highway in the geologic hazard serious threat.Mountain railway particularly, once disconnected road occurs, thousands of passenger is detained other places, can not arrive destination, normal production, orders of life also are broken, and to social stability, bring enormous pressure on time, bring also to traffic operation department and passenger simultaneously and be difficult to the indirect economic loss of estimating,, actively take measures, various geologic hazards are carried out to monitoring and warning as far as possible great profound significance and impact for this reason.
Railway rockfall monitoring and alarming system technology, be mainly concerned with the foreign matters such as rockfall geologic hazard disaster prevention safety monitoring and warning system, rockfall and invade automatic monitoring technical, the transmission technology research of disaster prevention and alarm system data monitoring and rockfall disaster prevention safety monitoring systems technology detailed rules for the implementation and safeguard use management method etc., according to a large amount of True Datas, railway rockfall disaster is carried out to monitoring technique research.Conventional guard technology is realized by active protecting net system and passive protection net are installed.Active control technique is applicable to prospecting Dangerous Rock Body improvement that determine, large-scale; Passive Prevention Technique is applicable to the crag band, or the wire engineering is subject to the protection under the threat of rockfall disaster.Its advantage is effectively to protect falling rocks disaster threat object comprehensively, but is limited to the interdiction capability of passive protection system, is commonly used to tackle small-sized falling rocks.Effective setting of passive protection system depends on the degree of reliability of falling rocks motor behavior prediction, as motion path, jumping height, movement velocity, kinetic energy is isoparametric obtains.At present, active and passive Prevention Technique be Shortcomings all, once falling rocks is skipped or broken through the passive protection net, enters in the railway boundary and will normally run and produce great harm circuit.
Rockfall monitoring technique aspect along the railway, carried out research and the application of part both at home and abroad, the following problem of ubiquity: the one, part monitoring equipment somewhat expensive, can't widely apply; The 2nd, because the improper breakage caused of testing element installation method and the inaccurate phenomenon of data often occur, the 3rd, determining of forecasting model and warning trigger condition is more difficult; The 4th, endurance issues is more outstanding, and particularly testing element is subject to weather extremes to affect easy inefficacy.
Optical fiber sensing technology is that 20 century 70s are followed the development of Fibre Optical Communication Technology and develop rapidly, take light wave as carrier, and optical fiber is medium, the New Sensing Technology of perception and the extraneous measured signal of transmission.As the light wave of measured signal carrier with as the optical fiber of light wave propagation medium, have advantages of a series of uniquenesses, other carriers are difficult to compare with medium.Light wave is not afraid of electromagnetic interference (EMI), is easily that various light-detecting devices receive, and can carry out easily photoelectricity or electric light conversion, and modern electronics and computing machine easy and high development are complementary.The fiber work bandwidth, dynamic range is large, is suitable for remote measuring and controlling, is a kind of good low loss line; Under certain condition, optical fiber acceptant especially measured or loading, be a kind of good sensitive element; Optical fiber itself is not charged, and volume is little, and quality is light, flexible, anti-electromagnetic interference (EMI), and radiation resistance is good, is particularly suitable for inflammable, explosive, space and is subject to use under the rugged surroundings such as strict restriction and strong electromagnetic.Therefore, optical fiber sensing technology is subject to very big attention once coming out, and almost in every field, obtains research and application, becomes the guide of sensing technology, is promoting sensing technology flourish.Optical fiber sensing technology also progressively is applied to railway anti-disaster safety monitoring field, also treats further perfect.Except active monitoring system and passive monitoring system, in other technical research, ubiquitous problem is summarized as follows at present:
(1) electric measuring method: adopt strain resistor, its precision is low, poor anti jamming capability, and the life-span is short, and on-the-spot the needs used power supply, and signal is difficult to long-distance transmissions, is not suitable for long term monitoring;
(2) GPS method: adopt global position system, its field apparatus needs maintenance, and scene needs power supply, special region can't be obtained signal, particularly can't record the STRESS VARIATION of geology inside, so can't be forecast landslide, as carry out multiple spot monitoring, this system cost costliness;
(3) image method: adopt the outdoor pick-up method, more directly perceived.But rain, mist and snow sky are difficult to identification, can not forecast, and scene needs power supply, and equipment is easily destroyed;
(4) fiber grating method: fiber-optic grating sensor has that volume is little, precision is high, the life-span is long, high reliability, with the advantage such as optical fiber compatibility, very easily is embedded to object under test inside, realizes the high precision of object, glitch-free Real-Time Monitoring.Can realize the digitizing sensing, but long-term stable operation under railway depopulated zone, non-Electric region and rugged environment especially.
Considering that southwestern railway is mainly in mountain area, is again foggy rainy few people area, the plant maintenance difficulty, and there is the hidden danger of damaging and stealing in general external device, therefore engineering adopts domestic state-of-the-art fiber grating sensing technology.
The utility model content
Expectation provides a kind of equipment of the field monitoring for the railway anti-disaster safety monitoring, signal processing system and monitoring and alarming system that overcomes the prior art deficiency and meet the economical and efficient demand.
According to embodiment of the present utility model, provide a kind of for monitoring the field monitoring equipment of Along Railway rockfall, comprising: fiber-optic grating sensor individuality or the distributive array formed by it; And fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator, wherein, described fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator and described fiber-optic grating sensor or the array consisted of it are connected by signal transmission fiber, described fiber-optic grating sensor is arranged on the precalculated position of rail, the signal be associated when being used for monitoring in real time and falling falling rocks is arranged on rail, and this signal is returned to described fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator.
Preferably, field monitoring equipment according to the utility model embodiment, wherein, described fiber-optic grating sensor is optical fiber raster vibration sensor, while falling falling rocks is arranged in the railway boundary for monitoring, the wavelength of fiber grating is with respect to the vibratory output signal of the characteristic wavelength of fiber grating, and it is returned to described fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator.
Preferably, according to the field monitoring equipment of the utility model embodiment, wherein, the wavelength signals of described fiber grating passes to described fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator in real time.
Preferably, according to the field monitoring equipment of the utility model embodiment, described fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator comprises: laser beam emitting device, for generating laser; And input/output port, be used for Laser output to signal transmission fiber, wherein, described signal transmission fiber is connected with fiber-optic grating sensor, and laser turns back to described fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator after the fiber-optic grating sensor reflection, and wherein, laser is when the fiber-optic grating sensor internal reflection, in the situation that be subject to outside effect, the wavelength of reflector laser changes, and has predetermined correlativity between described variation and external action.
Preferably, according to the field monitoring equipment of the utility model embodiment, described fiber-optic grating sensor can be arranged on the downside of rail.
Preferably, according to the field monitoring equipment of the utility model embodiment, described fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator can carry out demodulation process to the signal reflected from described fiber-optic grating sensor, and draws corresponding wavelength signals.
According to another embodiment of the present utility model, a kind of signal processing system is provided, comprising: signal receiving device, for receiving the signal from field monitoring equipment according to claim 1; Processor unit, be arranged to by analyzing definite: 1) which fiber-optic grating sensor is each wavelength signals relate to; 2) vibratory output of the representative of the variation of related wavelength and correspondence; 3) whether described vibratory output reaches hazard level.
Preferably, according to the signal processing system of the utility model embodiment, described signal processing system also comprises memory storage, wherein pre-stored: the corresponding relation between fiber-optic grating sensor and characteristic wavelength; Relation between the vibratory output that wavelength variations and fiber-optic grating sensor are surveyed; Corresponding relation between the danger of vibratory output and generation rockfall.
Preferably, according to the signal processing system of the utility model embodiment, described processor unit can also be arranged for: determine whether to disappear corresponding to the wavelength signals of one or several fiber bragg grating sensors; And, according to predetermined logic rules, judgement is where rockfall and/or the damage of which bar optical fiber cable have occurred in position thus.
Preferably, according to the signal processing system of the utility model embodiment, described processor unit can also be arranged for definite: with respect to the time, whether the speed that described vibratory output increases is greater than predetermined threshold value.
According to another embodiment of the present utility model, a kind of monitoring and alarming system for the Along Railway rockfall is provided, comprising: above-mentioned field monitoring equipment; Above-mentioned signal processing system; Warning system, in the situation that described signal processing system determines that vibratory output occurs and/or reaches hazard level, sends alerting signal and/or information in one or more modes.
Preferably, according to the monitoring and alarming system of the utility model embodiment, described field monitoring equipment is connected by wired or wireless mode at a distance with described signal processing system.
Preferably, monitoring and alarming system according to the utility model embodiment, described monitoring and alarming system comprises one or more described field monitoring equipment, and described one or more field monitoring equipment provides to one or more described signal processing systems the information of collecting.
Can access system and road external information system in other road according to field monitoring equipment, signal processing system and the monitoring and alarming system of the utility model embodiment, improve the outside IWF of this system, bring guarantee also to accurate and effective warning, more safety of railway operation has increased and has escort.
Field monitoring equipment, signal processing system and monitoring and alarming system according to the utility model embodiment, the monitoring system of can implementation structure simple, strong adaptability, good stability, be particularly suitable for long-term stable operation under railway depopulated zone, non-Electric region and rugged environment.In addition, overall system structure is clear, unified for whole, and independent subsystem each other again, and adopt the two-node cluster hot backup form can be in the situation that difficulties and hardships be stable runs without interruption.Moreover the communication of native system and process the realization of all employing new technology, for the railway disaster preventive system intercommunication is laid a good foundation.By the utility model, not only overcome existing monitoring system shortcomings, more railway operation safety and calamity reducing monitoring technique provides a brand-new thinking and direction.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the general frame figure according to the Along Railway rockfall monitoring and alarming system of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the track installation diagram according to the fiber-optic grating sensor of the utility model embodiment; With
Fig. 3 is the process flow diagram according to the processing of the execution of the processor unit in the signal processing system of the utility model embodiment.
Embodiment
For making the purpose of this utility model, structure and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail further.
Fig. 1 is the general frame figure according to the Along Railway rockfall monitoring and alarming system of the utility model embodiment.Along Railway rockfall monitoring and alarming system shown in Fig. 1 can realize that field monitoring monitoring of equipment data, optical fiber transport channel transmission signal, demodulated equipment switching signal, processing enter complete computing, the final also function of other system of intercommunication of reporting to the police.Below in the mode of example, the each several part structure is described respectively
.
field monitoring equipment
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, field monitoring equipment comprises: fiber-optic grating sensor individuality or the distributive array consisted of it; And fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator.Wherein, described fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator and described fiber-optic grating sensor or the array consisted of it are connected by signal transmission fiber, described fiber-optic grating sensor is arranged on the precalculated position of rail, the signal be associated when being used for monitoring in real time and falling falling rocks is arranged in the railway boundary, and this signal is returned to described fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator.
Preferably, described fiber-optic grating sensor is installed on the rail downside to embrace the dress form, with stainless steel screw, is fixed.Fiber-optic grating sensor can pass through 25 meters laying modes of sensor single track spacing, adopts dual sensor to realize monitoring function with the alarm strategy.
Particularly, as shown in Figure 2, fiber-optic grating sensor can be arranged in the mode with parallel track the downside of track.Yet fiber-optic grating sensor also can otherwise be arranged on the precalculated position of track as required.
As an example, fiber-optic grating sensor can be optical fiber raster vibration sensor, for monitoring while falling falling rocks is arranged in the railway boundary, the wavelength of fiber grating is with respect to the vibratory output signal of the characteristic wavelength of fiber grating, and it is returned to described fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator.Yet the physical quantity that also can monitor other with the fiber-optic grating sensor of other types is with monitoring Along Railway rockfall.In addition, in actual application, can be only when the wavelength of fiber grating is greater than predetermined threshold with respect to the vibratory output signal of the characteristic wavelength of fiber grating, just this vibratory output signal is returned to described fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator, can get rid of unnecessary undesired signal thereby make, or only notify for train by the signal of adventurous larger falling rocks.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, described fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator can comprise: laser beam emitting device, for generating laser; And input/output port, for by Laser output to signal transmission fiber.Described signal transmission fiber is connected with fiber-optic grating sensor, and laser turns back to described fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator after the fiber-optic grating sensor reflection.In addition, laser is when the fiber-optic grating sensor internal reflection, in the situation that be subject to outside effect, the wavelength of reflector laser changes, and has predetermined correlativity between described variation and external action.Described fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator carries out demodulation process to the laser reflected from described fiber-optic grating sensor, and draws the wavelength signals of reflector laser.The wavelength signals obtained is sent to central processing system through the railway dedicated transmission channel.
central processing system
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, central processing system (that is, signal processing system) can comprise signal receiving device and processor unit.Signal receiving device is for receiving the signal from field monitoring equipment.Processor unit can be arranged to determine that by analysis each wavelength signals relates to the variation of which fiber-optic grating sensor, related wavelength and whether vibratory output, the described vibratory output of corresponding representative reaches hazard level (as shown in Figure 3).
In addition, described signal processing system can also comprise memory storage, wherein pre-stored: the corresponding relation between fiber-optic grating sensor and characteristic wavelength; Relation between the vibratory output that wavelength variations and fiber-optic grating sensor are surveyed; Corresponding relation between the danger of vibratory output and generation rockfall.
Moreover processor unit can also be arranged for: determine whether to disappear corresponding to the wavelength signals of one or several fiber bragg grating sensors; And, according to predetermined logic rules, judgement is where rockfall and/or the damage of which bar optical fiber cable have occurred in position thus.
In addition, processor unit can also be arranged for definite: with respect to the time, whether the speed that described vibratory output increases is greater than predetermined threshold value.
In another embodiment of the present utility model, central processing system can comprise: application server, database server, UPS, the network switching equipment.All devices is two-node cluster hot backup, and the dual network passage guarantees that system centre is stable.
Wherein, application server is calculated according to real time data, reports to the police and lays down a regulation to be judged warning message according to dual sensor, and information is stored in database server, is uploaded to the terminal user simultaneously.Between application server, have heartbeat to connect, as run into fault and can switch at short notice, the mean time between failures, (MTBF) was not less than 2 * 10
5h.
The data such as database server stores historical basis information, warning message, device fault information, and be furnished with the security that disk array promotes data.Equally, (MTBF) is not less than 2 * 10 the mean time between failures
5h.
Ups power adopts a road AC220v/50Hz power supply to be introduced by the electric supply switchboard, after the two-node cluster hot backup on line type UPS, provides the standby power supply that is not less than 0.5 hour, and the mean time between failures, (MTBF) was not less than 1 * 10
5h, for central processing center's equipment provides the reliably working power supply.
The network interface that network switching equipment utilization communication MSTP transmission system provides, network is the business private network that bandwidth is not less than 2Mbps, to realize the data transmission between each monitoring unit, central processing center and end user device.Transmission network adopts Dual-Ethernet, ICP/IP protocol, and the dual network passage accesses respectively different business boards, the not impact system operation of breaking down of arbitrary network.The distribution of IP address should be included the system-wide unified planning in, meets the related request of the Ministry of Railways to system-wide disaster monitoring system IP address assignment management method, standard, and adopts fire wall to carry out the network interface isolation.
In addition, central processing system can be sent to information needed the flood-control management infosystem, is convenient to carrying out of flood control; Central processing system can be sent to comprehensive video monitoring subsystem by information needed, is convenient to comprehensively judge the rockfall dangerous situation, carries out in time, measure accurately; Central processing system is understood synchronous railway time system, is conducive to the accuracy of data query and warning message; Central processing system can be sent to information needed the comprehensive operation dispatching management information system, is convenient to the overall planning fortune tune work of higher level department, brings prompting to ensure.In the situation that conditions permit, accessible signal system and traction transformer substation system, participate in train operation directly and control, more timely for the processing of burst dangerous situation.
Be directed to meteorological department and the seismological department of road external system, equally can information sharing, generation that like this can the look-ahead dangerous situation, thus play the effect of Along Railway rockfall monitoring and early warning
.
the device end district
The terminal user is railway department, industrial computer (containing display), monochrome laser printer, alarm box, computing machine tables and chairs etc., consists of.Work business terminal device, by stand-alone configuration, adopts two network interface card structures, guarantees the normal operation of system.Terminal is rung type of alarm with figure, text sound accompaniment, puies forward warning, the early warning information such as falling rocks and equipment failure and safeguards accordingly prediction scheme.When disaster occurs, eject the warning interface, provide and safeguard prediction scheme, remind the maintenance personal to take in time counter-measure.
System software and application software form, wherein system software mainly comprises operating system, database management language, cluster management software, communication middleware etc., and application software mainly comprises disaster monitoring system application software, anti-virus software and maintenance management software etc.The disaster monitoring system application software has the tele-experimentation function, is convenient to engineering and in earlier stage debugs work and plant maintenance in the future, but can be limited according to the difference of user class in routine use.Terminal interface is checked real time data, enquiry of historical data, checks alarm logging, confirms the functions such as warning.Accomplished unified graphical interfaces, operation interface is simple, be convenient to safeguard.Obtain by analysis that disaster occurs or the information of the extent of injury after, this information is sent to relevant personnel with the form of certain medium, the personnel, the maintenance personal that are responsible for railway security such as zone, and higher level decision maker.Wherein, by the personnel that are responsible for security monitoring, according to the situation of monitoring, can, by wired or wireless mode, such as phone, note, broadcast, warning lamp, to the relevant personnel, be warned or be announced.
According to another embodiment of the present utility model, a kind of monitoring and alarming system for the Along Railway rockfall is provided, it comprises: aforementioned field monitoring equipment; Aforementioned signal processing system; And warning system, it is in the situation that described signal processing system determines that vibratory output occurs and/or reaches hazard level, sends alerting signal and/or information in one or more modes.In this monitoring and alarming system, described field monitoring equipment is connected by wired or wireless mode at a distance with described signal processing system.In addition, monitoring and alarming system can comprise one or more described field monitoring equipment, and described one or more field monitoring equipment provides to one or more described signal processing systems the information of collecting.In addition, monitoring and alarming system can access system and road external information system in other road, improves the outside IWF of this system, brings guarantee also to accurate and effective warning, and more safety of railway operation has increased and escorts.
To sum up, native system has been formulated the communications protocol that a set of opening is good, can expand, and is convenient to three data transmission between subsystem, and is conducive to set up unified disaster prevention system.
According to monitoring and alarming system of the present utility model, can obtain following advantages:
1, reliability: disaster monitoring system should have high reliability, guarantees that system runs without interruption in 7 * 24 hours.The mean time between failures of database server, application server, interface server, memory device, (MTBF) was not less than 2 * 10
5h; The mean time between failures of router, switch, fire wall, ups power, (MTBF) was not less than 1 * 10
5h.Central processing system database server, application server, memory device, core network device and monitoring unit main frame should adopt redundant configuration.Monitoring unit should adopt technical grade equipment.
2, maintainability: system hardware equipment should adopt general equipment, and the plate that function is identical should adopt the product of same type, is convenient to mutual replacement, reduces the standby redundancy kind.
3, security: system should have operating right setting and password authentication function; System should have the stronger fault-tolerant ability with resisting disabled user and virus attack.
4, extensibility: system hardware possesses extensibility; System software is used open operating system, and application software should adopt modular design, and possesses good extendability, supports the upgrading of Configuration Online and software.
Those examples that functional character of the present utility model is not limited to provide previously, it is contemplated that the function of any kind in the utility model spirit like this.Although in conjunction with preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the utility model is illustrated, not for the utility model being restricted to object lesson set forth herein.On the contrary, scope of the present utility model only is limited to described claim.
Claims (13)
1. one kind for monitoring the field monitoring equipment of Along Railway rockfall, comprising:
Fiber-optic grating sensor individuality or the distributive array formed by it; With
Fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator,
Wherein, described fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator and described fiber-optic grating sensor or the array consisted of it are connected by signal transmission fiber, described fiber-optic grating sensor is arranged on the precalculated position of rail, the signal be associated when being used for monitoring in real time and falling falling rocks is arranged on rail, and this signal is returned to described fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator.
2. field monitoring equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein, described fiber-optic grating sensor is optical fiber raster vibration sensor, while falling falling rocks is arranged in the railway boundary for monitoring, the wavelength of fiber grating is with respect to the vibratory output signal of the characteristic wavelength of fiber grating, and it is returned to described fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator.
3. field monitoring equipment as claimed in claim 2, wherein, the wavelength of described fiber grating passes to described fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator in real time.
4. field monitoring equipment as claimed in claim 2, wherein, described fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator comprises:
Laser beam emitting device, for generating laser; And
Input/output port, for by Laser output to signal transmission fiber,
Wherein, described signal transmission fiber is connected with described fiber-optic grating sensor, and laser turns back to described fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator after the fiber-optic grating sensor reflection.
5. field monitoring equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein, described fiber-optic grating sensor is arranged on the downside of rail.
6. field monitoring equipment as claimed in claim 5, wherein, described fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator carries out demodulation process to conduct the signal of returning from described fiber-optic grating sensor, and draws the wavelength signals of conducted signal.
7. a signal processing system comprises:
Signal receiving device, for receiving the signal from field monitoring equipment according to claim 1;
Processor unit.
8. signal processing system according to claim 7, wherein, described signal processing system also comprises memory storage.
9. the monitoring and alarming system for the Along Railway rockfall comprises:
According to the described field monitoring equipment of any one in claim 1-6;
According to the described signal processing system of any one in claim 7 and 8;
Warning system, in the situation that described signal processing system determines that vibratory output occurs and/or reaches hazard level, sends alerting signal and/or information in one or more modes.
10. monitoring and alarming system according to claim 9, is characterized in that, described field monitoring equipment is connected by wired or wireless mode at a distance with described signal processing system.
11., according to the described monitoring and alarming system of claim 9 or 10, it is characterized in that, comprise one or more described field monitoring equipment, and described one or more field monitoring equipment provides to one or more described signal processing systems the information of collecting.
12. the monitoring and alarming system of Along Railway rockfall as claimed in claim 9, wherein, described signal processing system accesses system or road external information system in other road.
13. the monitoring and alarming system of Along Railway rockfall as claimed in claim 12, wherein, in described road, system comprises one of flood-control management infosystem, comprehensive video monitoring subsystem, railway time synchronization network system, running scheduling management system, and described road external system comprises signal system, traction one of transformer substation system, meteorological system and seismic system.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220611634 CN203070489U (en) | 2012-11-19 | 2012-11-19 | Monitoring and alarming system for dangerous rock falling stone along railway |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220611634 CN203070489U (en) | 2012-11-19 | 2012-11-19 | Monitoring and alarming system for dangerous rock falling stone along railway |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103824422A (en) * | 2012-11-19 | 2014-05-28 | 同方威视技术股份有限公司 | Monitoring and alarm system for dangerous rocks and falling rocks along railway |
| CN104340239A (en) * | 2013-07-30 | 2015-02-11 | 同方威视技术股份有限公司 | Railway disaster-preventive three-dimensional monitoring and alarming system |
| CN111521257A (en) * | 2020-04-17 | 2020-08-11 | 北京科技大学 | Early warning method for rock block collapse |
-
2012
- 2012-11-19 CN CN 201220611634 patent/CN203070489U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103824422A (en) * | 2012-11-19 | 2014-05-28 | 同方威视技术股份有限公司 | Monitoring and alarm system for dangerous rocks and falling rocks along railway |
| CN103824422B (en) * | 2012-11-19 | 2017-03-08 | 同方威视技术股份有限公司 | Along Railway rockfall monitoring and alarming system |
| CN104340239A (en) * | 2013-07-30 | 2015-02-11 | 同方威视技术股份有限公司 | Railway disaster-preventive three-dimensional monitoring and alarming system |
| CN104340239B (en) * | 2013-07-30 | 2017-01-18 | 同方威视技术股份有限公司 | Railway disaster-preventive three-dimensional monitoring and alarming system |
| CN111521257A (en) * | 2020-04-17 | 2020-08-11 | 北京科技大学 | Early warning method for rock block collapse |
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