Gear depth gauge in a kind of oil country tubular goods taper thread
Technical field
The utility model belongs to external thread gauge, especially relates to gear depth gauge in a kind of oil country tubular goods taper thread.
Background technology
Along with the exploitation of hydrocarbon resources, all kinds of oil country tubular goodss of using for oil gas field are formed by connecting by taper thread mostly.The screw thread tooth depth of oil country tubular goods is unusual one of important parameters, especially for small-bore internal thread, generally needs hand-held utensil and the hand of measuring can't put into tube wall, has brought certain difficulty for the measurement of oil country tubular goods internal thread tooth depth.In addition, petroleum pipeline taper thread tooth depth is along with the wearing and tearing of processing comb shape blade, tooth depth can be regular generation overproof, therefore carry out the detection of tooth depth according to certain frequency, and to change chaser or adjust machining tool according to measurement result in real time be to have the quality of tubing extremely important to control.
In the oil country tubular goods taper thread implication of tooth depth be at the bottom of crest of screw thread and the tooth between perpendicular to the distance of the axis of thread, so the measurement of tooth depth will be benchmark with the crest, the edge is perpendicular to the direction of the axis of thread, the distance at the bottom of finding it apart from tooth gets final product.At present, this distance can directly be measured, and namely zero dull and stereotyped colonel with the gauge outfit with sharp type chaining pin, chordal addendum is read actual value again.But this measuring method only is suitable for the bigger taper thread internal tooth high measurement of relative aperture, and for the less pipe of bore, the method can't be satisfied.
For small-bore taper thread pipe, can accurately measure in the petroleum pipeline taper thread method of tooth depth mainly contain following several, first, measure with exact instrument such as three coordinate measuring machine, but the inspection cost height, and Measuring Time is long, is not suitable for the big production of scale.The second, measure with special-purpose oil pipe thread internal thread height-gauge, it is 200620079607.4 utility model patent as application number, a kind of oil pipe thread internal thread height-gauge is disclosed, mainly be made up of body, fine motion lever, survey tip part, indicating gauge and finger plate, the fine motion lever is positioned at described body middle part.This measuring instrument can be measured the height error of petroleum pipeline internal thread intuitively, exactly, judges that whether qualified the height of this screw thread is.But the problem of its existence is finger plate to be fixed on the hinge axis, can't swing, and during calibration, for the tooth depth calibrated bolck, is difficult to accurately its U-lag be inserted on the chaining pin, thereby has increased difficulty for the measurement operation.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides gear depth gauge in a kind of oil country tubular goods taper thread, can conveniently use the tooth depth calibrated bolck to calibrate.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
Gear depth gauge in a kind of oil country tubular goods taper thread, comprise body, be provided with lever in the body, body one end is provided with chaining pin mechanism, the body other end is provided with indicating gauge, the lower end of chaining pin mechanism contacts with lever two ends upper surface respectively with the motion bar of indicating gauge lower end, also be provided with finger plate mechanism on the body, described finger plate mechanism comprises shaft seat, stage clip, but the finger plate of horizontal hunting and lower platen, shaft seat is fixedly arranged on the body, finger plate one end is provided with compression leg and places chaining pin mechanism top, the finger plate other end is located at the shaft seat upper end by screw, lower platen one end is provided with platen, the other end of lower platen is connected on the shaft seat by screw and stage clip, and is connected with finger plate by Change-over frame.
Described chaining pin mechanism comprises chaining pin seat, chaining pin spring and chaining pin, and the chaining pin seat is fixed on body one end upper surface, and chaining pin is located in the chaining pin seat, and the lower end is stretched in the body, and the chaining pin spring housing is located on the chaining pin and is offseted with the pin cap of chaining pin.
Described body other end upper surface is installed with for the gauge stand that indicating gauge is installed, and the motion bar of indicating gauge passes gauge stand and stretches in the body.
Described body two ends are uncovered, and an end end that is provided with chaining pin mechanism seals by plug is set, and an end end that is provided with indicating gauge is connected with handle.
Described indicating gauge is dial gauge.
Adopt gear depth gauge in the oil country tubular goods taper thread of the present utility model, have following advantage:
1, unclamp screw, can realize finger plate about 30 degree swings, calibrate thereby the tooth depth calibrated bolck conveniently is set.
2, by pressing down platen, and the transmission by parts such as lower platen, Change-over frames, thereby can drive upwarping, unclamping of finger plate, in order to screw thread to be measured is measured.
3, by plug is set, can prevent that foreign material from entering in the pipe, guarantee the degree of accuracy of measuring.
4, the independent of shaft seat and gauge stand arranges, and having satisfied increases the demand that arranges of drive disk assemblies such as Change-over frame, and also plays and be convenient to dismounting, the effect of mutually noninterfere.
5, indicating gauge is changed conveniently, the measuring accuracy height, and error is little.
Description of drawings
Be elaborated below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of measuring instrument of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the A portion enlarged diagram among Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the schematic top plan view of measuring instrument of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the left view among Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Gear depth gauge such as Fig. 1 in the oil country tubular goods taper thread of the present utility model-shown in Figure 4, it comprises the stainless steel body 1 of a hollow, be provided with a lever 2 in the body 1, this lever 2 is the fine motion lever, realize along register pin 4 swings by lining 3 and register pin 4 that middle part in managing arranges, body 1 one ends are provided with chaining pin mechanism 5, body 1 other end is provided with indicating gauge 6, this indicating gauge 6 can be selected instrument such as corresponding dial gauge according to the measurement demand, the lower end of chaining pin mechanism 5 contacts with lever 2 two ends upper surfaces respectively with the motion bar 7 of indicating gauge 6 lower ends, also be provided with finger plate mechanism on the body 1, described finger plate mechanism comprises shaft seat 8, stage clip 9, but the finger plate 10 of horizontal hunting and lower platen 11, shaft seat 8 is fixedly arranged on the body 1, finger plate 10 1 ends are provided with compression leg 12 and place chaining pin mechanism 5 tops, finger plate 10 other ends are located at shaft seat 8 upper ends by screw 13a, lower platen 11 1 ends are provided with platen 19, the other end of lower platen 11 is connected on the shaft seat 8 by screw 13b and stage clip 9, and is connected with finger plate 10 by Change-over frame 14.So, when unclamping screw 13a, can realize finger plate 10 about 30 degree swings, calibrate thereby the tooth depth calibrated bolck conveniently is set.After tightening screw 13a, by pressing down platen 19, and the transmission by parts such as lower platen 11, Change-over frames 14, thereby can drive upwarping, unclamping of finger plate 10, in order to screw thread to be measured is measured.
And described chaining pin mechanism 5 comprises chaining pin seat 15, chaining pin spring 16 and chaining pin 17, chaining pin seat 15 is fixed on body 1 one end upper surfaces, chaining pin 17 is located in the chaining pin seat 15, and the lower end is stretched in the body 1, and chaining pin spring 16 is sheathed on the chaining pin 17 and offsets with the pin cap 18 of chaining pin 17.Described body 1 other end upper surface also is installed with for the gauge stand 20 that indicating gauge 6 is installed, and the motion bar 7 of indicating gauge 6 passes gauge stand 20 and stretches in the body 1.After the motion bar 7 of lever 2 right-hand member indicating gauges 6 compresses, lift on the left end of lever 2, make pin cap 18 compression chaining pin springs 16, make chaining pin 17 rise or descending motion inside.In like manner, when chaining pin 17 liftings, the motion bar 7 that drives indicating gauge 6 by lever 2 meetings is flexible, thereby the pointer that drives indicating gauge 6 changes, with the reflected measurement result, and direct reading.
Described body 1 two ends are uncovered, and an end end that is provided with chaining pin mechanism 5 seals by plug 21 is set, and an end end that is provided with indicating gauge 6 is connected with handle 22.Handled easily so not only, and by to the sealing in managing, can prevent that foreign material from entering is with the accuracy that guarantees measuring mechanism and the degree of accuracy of measurement.
The principle of work of gear depth gauge is as follows in the oil country tubular goods taper thread of the present utility model:
At first, need to come this measuring instrument is calibrated by the tooth depth calibrated bolck.Before the calibration, unclamp screw 13a earlier, level is rotated finger plate 10 to the left or to the right to hands-off position, the U-shaped of tooth depth calibrated bolck or V-type groove are placed on the chaining pin 17, make it be in the peak of groove just, compress the reference field of calibrated bolck then to chaining pin seat 15, swing a little, and the pointer of indicating gauge 6 is transferred to zero-bit.
Then, finger plate 10 is rotated back into the origin-location, and tighten screw 13a, with the handle 22 of holding with a firm grip on the other hand, thumb presses down platen 19, and lower platen 11 can be lifted under the effect of stage clip 9, drives finger plate 10 perks by Change-over frame 14 and opens certain angle.
At last, chaining pin 17 is inserted the bottom of tested oil country tubular goods taper thread internal tooth, unclamp the thumb that is pressed on the platen 19, the compression leg 12 of finger plate 10 ends is close on the tested internal taper threaded line pipe outer wall, there are differences between U-shaped (or V-type) groove depth because of tooth depth and tooth depth calibrated bolck in the tested oil country tubular goods taper thread, can cause that chaining pin 17 moves up and down, and then drive lever 2 revolutions, the motion bar 7 of the indicating gauge 6 that is pressed in lever 2 opposite sides is moved, as long as read the variation lattice number of pointer on the indicating gauge 6, just can judge that whether qualified tested oil country tubular goods taper thread internal tooth high measurement deviate is thus, thereby realize accurately measuring.
But, those of ordinary skill in the art will be appreciated that, above embodiment illustrates the utility model, and be not to be used as restriction of the present utility model, as long as in connotation scope of the present utility model, all will drop in claims scope of the present utility model variation, the modification of the above embodiment.