CN203060409U - Multifunctional and full-automatic bladder treatment instrument - Google Patents

Multifunctional and full-automatic bladder treatment instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203060409U
CN203060409U CN 201320040442 CN201320040442U CN203060409U CN 203060409 U CN203060409 U CN 203060409U CN 201320040442 CN201320040442 CN 201320040442 CN 201320040442 U CN201320040442 U CN 201320040442U CN 203060409 U CN203060409 U CN 203060409U
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peristaltic pump
bladder
pressure
heater
plc
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201320040442
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Chinese (zh)
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卢虎
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional and full-automatic bladder treatment instrument and belongs to the field of medical instruments. The treatment instrument comprises a flushing fluid water bag, a heater, a temperature sensor, a gas-liquid separator, a pressure sensor, peristaltic pumps, a turbidity detection sensor, a PLC (Programmable Logic Controller), an A/D (analog/digital) conversion module, a D/A (digital/analog) conversion module and an HMI (Human-machine Interface) touch screen. Pressure and temperature are set via programming, and the PLC, the temperature sensor and the heater form a temperature closed-loop control unit; the PLC, the pressure sensor and one peristaltic pump (1) form a pressure closed-loop control unit; the PLC, the peristaltic pump (1) and one peristaltic pump (2) form a discharging system unit in a matching manner; and the PLC and the turbidity detection sensor form an online waste fluid discharging monitoring unit. The multifunctional and full-automatic bladder treatment instrument has functions of continuous bladder pressure detection, bladder function exercise, bladder flushing and the like, and is high in degree of automation, accurate in operation and good in stability.

Description

A kind of multi-functional full-automaticization bladder therapeutic instrument
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of multi-functional full-automaticization bladder therapeutic instrument, belongs to medical instruments field.
Background technology
Generally will carry out bladder irrigation after finishing operations such as bladder, ureter, prostate patient clinically, the internal hemorrhage of prevention bladder forms the clottage urethra, reduces the occurrence probability of dysuria, urinary extravasation, cystospasm.Present most bladder irrigator adopts to be regulated manually, be that the medical worker adjusts the speed valve with the flow of control flushing liquor at any time according to amount of bleeding, this needs the special messenger to nurse and needs continue 2-3 days, cause waste of manpower resource, and artificial range estimation flushing judgement needs experience, patient's state is not carried out the detection of science, therefore can not reach best therapeutic effect.
At present, though also some automatic bladder flushing instrument utilizes light sensor or pressure transducer that flushing process is controlled automatically, but such control great majority are simple open loop control, can't carry out effective man-machine communication, the mode confinement of automatic control is in beginning/stop bladder irrigation, and is functional single.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is at automatic bladder flushing instrument function singleness in the prior art, automatic control mode underaction, accurate problem, a kind of special messenger's of need not nursing is provided, feedback data according to real-time monitoring, automatically adjust and control the multi-functional full-automaticization bladder therapeutic instrument of duty, preestablishing of this therapeutic instrument support performance pattern, and can realize continuing functions such as bladder pressure (intra-abdominal pressure) detection, bladder function exercise, bladder irrigation simultaneously.
This utility model is to solve the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that adopts to be:
A kind of multi-functional full-automaticization bladder therapeutic instrument, comprise the flushing liquor water bag, heater, pressure transducer, first peristaltic pump, second peristaltic pump, one end of wherein said first peristaltic pump, one end of second peristaltic pump, one end of pressure transducer is connected with the human bladder by a four-way tube for transfusion, the other end of described first peristaltic pump is connected with an end of heater via tube for transfusion, the other end of described heater is connected with the flushing liquor water bag via tube for transfusion, the other end of described second peristaltic pump is connected to sewage draining exit via tube for transfusion, is provided with the turbidity detecting sensor at the sewage draining exit place; Also comprise PLC Programmable Logic Controller, A/D modular converter, D/A modular converter, be provided with temperature sensor in the described heater, wherein temperature sensor, pressure transducer and turbidity detecting sensor are connected with the PLC Programmable Logic Controller by the A/D modular converter respectively, the PLC Programmable Logic Controller is sent to control signal heater, first peristaltic pump, second peristaltic pump respectively by the D/A modular converter, carries out the closed loop control of temperature and pressure.
Preferably, this multi-functional full-automaticization bladder therapeutic instrument also comprises a HIM touch screen that is connected with the PLC Programmable Logic Controller, is used for realizing the I/O function of data.
In this utility model, it is a preferred scheme that the junction of pressure transducer and four-way tube for transfusion is provided with gas-liquid separator, and pressure transducer directly is connected with the four-way tube for transfusion also can realize the function of pressure detecting.
This utility model adopts above technical scheme compared with prior art, has following technique effect: the control procedure automatization of instrument, avoided fussy hand operation, and alleviated entourage, medical worker's work load; Man-machine communication's pattern can be set out different functions of use such as continuing bladder pressure detection (intra-abdominal pressure), bladder function exercise, bladder irrigation by programming easily; Gas-liquid separator can avoid liquid such as flushing liquor to the damage of pressure transducer, strengthens the service life of instrument; Utilize PLC Programmable Logic Controller, A/D modular converter, D/A converter that detection signal is gathered, transmits, handled, make automatic manipulation accuracy height, the good stability of instrument, closed loop control to temperature and pressure, on-line monitoring to turbidity can make instrument in time make corresponding reaction at patient's state, makes the use of instrument accurately, safely, reliably.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is circuit connection diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is system structure sketch map of the present utility model;
Among the figure: 1. flushing liquor water bag, 2. heater, 3. temperature sensor, 4. gas-liquid separator, 5. pressure transducer, 6. first peristaltic pump, 7. second peristaltic pump, 8. turbidity detecting sensor.
The specific embodiment
Be described in further detail below in conjunction with 1 pair of the technical solution of the utility model of accompanying drawing:
As shown in Figure 1, the lower end of flushing liquor water bag is provided with heater, flushing liquor can be heated when flowing through this heater, clinical effectiveness confirms to heat effectively to reduce the generation of cystospasm to 20 ℃~30 ℃ normal saline flushing bladder, increase patient's comfort level, reduce complication, 35~37 ℃ is the optimum temperature of continuous bladder irrigation.The heater lower end is provided with temperature sensor, and temperature sensor is connected with the PLC Programmable Logic Controller by the A/D modular converter, and the PLC Programmable Logic Controller passes through D/A modular converter transmission of control signals to temperature control equipment simultaneously.When the temperature of flushing liquor was lower than 20 ℃~30 ℃, heater was heated to flushing liquor, and when temperature reached 35~37 ℃, heater was incubated flushing liquor, realized the closed loop control of temperature thus.
First peristaltic pump, second peristaltic pump, pressure transducer, bladder link to each other by the tube for transfusion that a four-way connects.Pass through control second peristaltic pump before the flushing beginning, make the blowdown port shutdown, flushing liquor arrives bladder through first peristaltic pump after flowing out heater, the reading of pressure transducer will increase gradually this moment, the pressure detecting data are by A/D modular converter input PLC Programmable Logic Controller, controller is controlled the rotation of first peristaltic pump by D/A modular converter transmission of control signals to the first peristaltic pump, reduces the flow velocity of flushing liquor.When pressure transducer finds that intravesical pressure reaches default maximum, the PLC Programmable Logic Controller is by D/A modular converter transmission of control signals to the first peristaltic pump, second peristaltic pump, make flushing liquor flow into port shutdown and the blowdown port is opened, the process that the simulation human body natural urinates.Detection to instant pressure is controlled the rotating speed of first peristaltic pump, second peristaltic pump according to pressure transducer, realizes the closed loop control of pressure thus.Pressure transducer also can be used for continuing detection bladder pressure (intra-abdominal pressure).
The physiological function of bladder is to store and drain urine.Long term indwelling catheter and spinal nerves damage can cause the disorder of bladder physiological function.This utility model is by the programmed settings in advance of PLC Programmable Logic Controller, can be by the corresponding actions of control first peristaltic pump, second peristaltic pump, make intravesical pressure remain on a fixed numeric values, thereby simulation bladder physiological function is tempered maintenance bladder normal physiological function.Bladder irrigation is one of measure of prevention and control indwelling catheter patient urinary tract infection, the principle of bladder irrigation is to utilize the effect of pressure that a certain amount of sterile liquid is injected bladder by urinary catheter, this therapeutic instrument is by the control to the peristaltic pump rotating speed, can strengthen the speed of flushing liquor perfusion, go out clot and foreign body fast, reach cleaning bladder, dilution urine, scavenger precipitation thing, prevent that catheter from stopping up, keeping the unobstructed purpose of urine drainage.
Be provided with the turbidity detecting sensor at the sewage draining exit place, this sensor can be monitored the variation that urine in the discharge liquor contains blood volume in real time, Monitoring Data is immediately passed to the PLC Programmable Logic Controller by the A/D modular converter, by predefined program, different turbidity is changed, monitor in real time, and in case of emergency, make corresponding status alarm.
Preferably, this multi-functional full-automaticization bladder therapeutic instrument also is provided with the HIM touch screen and is used for carrying out man-machine communication and control, carries out the setting of different control models by programming in advance.The HIM touch screen has flexible, the easy to operate advantage of using than traditional keyboard, display apparatus.
Preferably, between pressure transducer and four-way tube for transfusion, also be provided with gas-liquid separator.Flushing liquor in the tube for transfusion makes pressure transducer cause damage easily, gas-liquid separator is installed between tube for transfusion and pressure transducer can be effectively protected pressure transducer, improves the service life of equipment.

Claims (3)

1. multi-functional full-automaticization bladder therapeutic instrument, comprise the flushing liquor water bag, heater, pressure transducer, first peristaltic pump, second peristaltic pump, one end of wherein said first peristaltic pump, one end of second peristaltic pump, one end of pressure transducer is connected with the human bladder by a four-way tube for transfusion, the other end of described first peristaltic pump is connected with an end of heater via tube for transfusion, the other end of described heater is connected with the flushing liquor water bag via tube for transfusion, the other end of described second peristaltic pump is connected to sewage draining exit via tube for transfusion, be provided with the turbidity detecting sensor at the sewage draining exit place, it is characterized in that: also comprise the PLC Programmable Logic Controller, the A/D modular converter, the D/A modular converter, be provided with temperature sensor in the described heater, wherein temperature sensor, pressure transducer is connected with the PLC Programmable Logic Controller by the A/D modular converter respectively with the turbidity detecting sensor, the PLC Programmable Logic Controller is sent to heater with control signal respectively by the D/A modular converter, first peristaltic pump, second peristaltic pump carries out the closed loop control of temperature and pressure.
2. multi-functional full-automaticization bladder therapeutic instrument as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: also comprise a HIM touch screen that is connected with the PLC Programmable Logic Controller, be used for realizing the I/O function of data.
3. multi-functional full-automaticization bladder therapeutic instrument as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: the junction at pressure transducer and four-way tube for transfusion is provided with gas-liquid separator.
CN 201320040442 2013-01-25 2013-01-25 Multifunctional and full-automatic bladder treatment instrument Expired - Fee Related CN203060409U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320040442 CN203060409U (en) 2013-01-25 2013-01-25 Multifunctional and full-automatic bladder treatment instrument

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320040442 CN203060409U (en) 2013-01-25 2013-01-25 Multifunctional and full-automatic bladder treatment instrument

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CN203060409U true CN203060409U (en) 2013-07-17

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104815384A (en) * 2015-04-23 2015-08-05 广州新诚生物科技有限公司 Negative pressure drainage system capable of monitoring turbidity of waste liquid
CN104815386A (en) * 2015-04-23 2015-08-05 广州新诚生物科技有限公司 Negative pressure drainage system capable of monitoring pressure of wound surface in real time
CN105521529A (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-04-27 吉林大学 Sterile bladder irrigator
CN106421956A (en) * 2016-11-05 2017-02-22 安徽奥弗智能微创医疗器械有限公司 Bladder irrigation and drainage control device
CN107875470A (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-04-06 鄂尔多斯市中心医院(内蒙古自治区超声影像研究所) A kind of constant pressure frequency conversion speed regulating control instrument
CN108578809A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-09-28 毛静 A kind of bladder irrigation rehabilitation device
CN109414589A (en) * 2016-04-28 2019-03-01 美敦力导航股份有限公司 Navigation and local thermometric
WO2020007330A1 (en) * 2018-07-05 2020-01-09 新加坡国立大学 Bladder washing device and blood concentration detection device
CN114272464A (en) * 2022-02-09 2022-04-05 四川大学华西医院 Intelligent control device for Y-shaped bladder irrigation pipeline

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104815384A (en) * 2015-04-23 2015-08-05 广州新诚生物科技有限公司 Negative pressure drainage system capable of monitoring turbidity of waste liquid
CN104815386A (en) * 2015-04-23 2015-08-05 广州新诚生物科技有限公司 Negative pressure drainage system capable of monitoring pressure of wound surface in real time
CN105521529A (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-04-27 吉林大学 Sterile bladder irrigator
CN109414589A (en) * 2016-04-28 2019-03-01 美敦力导航股份有限公司 Navigation and local thermometric
CN106421956A (en) * 2016-11-05 2017-02-22 安徽奥弗智能微创医疗器械有限公司 Bladder irrigation and drainage control device
CN107875470A (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-04-06 鄂尔多斯市中心医院(内蒙古自治区超声影像研究所) A kind of constant pressure frequency conversion speed regulating control instrument
CN108578809A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-09-28 毛静 A kind of bladder irrigation rehabilitation device
WO2020007330A1 (en) * 2018-07-05 2020-01-09 新加坡国立大学 Bladder washing device and blood concentration detection device
CN110680975A (en) * 2018-07-05 2020-01-14 新加坡国立大学 Bladder cleaning device and blood concentration detection device
CN114272464A (en) * 2022-02-09 2022-04-05 四川大学华西医院 Intelligent control device for Y-shaped bladder irrigation pipeline
CN114272464B (en) * 2022-02-09 2023-11-14 四川大学华西医院 Y-type bladder irrigation pipeline intelligent control device

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Granted publication date: 20130717

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