CN203057837U - Equal-ratio chain conveying type ridge sowing fertilizing device - Google Patents
Equal-ratio chain conveying type ridge sowing fertilizing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN203057837U CN203057837U CN 201320003210 CN201320003210U CN203057837U CN 203057837 U CN203057837 U CN 203057837U CN 201320003210 CN201320003210 CN 201320003210 CN 201320003210 U CN201320003210 U CN 201320003210U CN 203057837 U CN203057837 U CN 203057837U
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- fertilizer
- wheel
- housing
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- sowing
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an equal-ratio chain conveying type ridge sowing fertilizing device which comprises a frame, wherein a wheel and a fertilizer box are mounted on the frame; a fertilizer outlet is formed at the bottom of the fertilizer box; a division sowing device is mounted at the bottom of the fertilizer box and provided with a housing; division sowing wheels are mounted in the housing; a plurality of evenly distributed division sowing plates and division sowing grooves are arranged on and formed in the division sowing wheels; a fertilizer controller is mounted at one end of each division sowing wheel; inserted blocks with the same quantity as the division sowing grooves are arranged on the fertilizer controllers; each inserted block is placed in each division sowing groove; the other end of each division sowing wheel is fixedly connected with a chain wheel; the chain wheels are in chain connection with flywheels by chains; and the flywheels drive the chain wheels to rotate through the chains. The chain wheels drive the division sowing wheels to rotate to perform rational fertilization, so that a sown fertilizer can be uniform; positions of the inserted blocks in the division sowing grooves are adjusted, so that a purpose of controllable fertilizing is achieved; and when the equal-ratio chain conveying type ridge sowing fertilizing device is not pushed to walk or not pulled inversely, the flywheels do not rotate, and the division sowing device stops sowing the fertilizer, so that a user can have a break or turn a direction in the edge of a field conveniently and can accomplish fertilization operation without assistance of other people, and the manpower is saved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural fertilizer machinery, belongs to the farm implements field.
Technical background
Existing fertilization mode can be divided into two kinds, and a kind of is manual fertilising, and manual fertilising is that a jiao with bag with fertilizer is cut off, fertilizer is flowed out from shear angle, keep the average rate walking but need the people carrying bag with fertilizer between ground, shortcoming is that labour intensity is big, also there is the people that bag with fertilizer is opened, be put in the go-cart, during fertilising, people's go-cart, one human hand or scoop are got fertilizer in fertile bag, raise between ground, shortcoming is to sow inhomogeneously, takies manpower again; Another kind is to use the tumbrel fertilising, existing tumbrel is at the vehicle frame that wheel is housed fertile case to be installed, in the fertile case fertilizer is housed, bottom at fertile case is provided with outlet, outlet is provided with switch, open switch, no matter under any circumstance fertilizer flows out by the fertilizer outlet of self gravitation from fertile case bottom,, close as long as be not related to make and break, fertilizer all can constantly flow out from fertilizer outlet, just need operator's at the uniform velocity implementation tumbrel between rugged field to advance during use and make fertilising evenly as far as possible, the fertilizer of constant weight is housed in the fertile case, lasting at the uniform velocity implementation causes operator's fatigue easily, and when applying fertilizer in the hillside fields, the speed of upward slope walking is slower, causes fertilizing amount big, and the descending speed of travel is very fast, cause fertilizing amount little, cause the fertilizing amount of climb and fall inhomogeneous.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of geometric ratio chain biography formula bed planting fertilizer applicator, even, following fertile controlled, the saving manpower of fertilising during use.
The technical solution of the utility model is: the geometric ratio chain passes formula bed planting fertilizer applicator, comprise vehicle frame (1), wheel (8) and fertile case (3) are housed on the vehicle frame, the bottom of fertile case is provided with fertilizer outlet (22), it is characterized in that: the branch broadcasting device is equipped with in the bottom of fertile case, divide broadcasting device to have housing (10), the upper end of housing is provided with import, the lower end of housing is provided with outlet, the import of housing is communicated with the fertilizer outlet of fertile case, the outlet of housing is provided with down fertile funnel (15), branch is housed in the housing broadcasts wheel (14), divide and to broadcast wheel and be provided with that several equally distributed branches are broadcast plate (25) and branch is broadcast groove (24), divide and to broadcast the gap that groove broadcast between the plate by two adjacent branches and constitute, divide an end of broadcasting wheel that fertilizer controlling device (17) is housed, divide to broadcast between wheel and the fertilizer controlling device spring (16) is housed, one end of spring flexibly connects with dividing the interior hole end surface of broadcasting wheel, the interior hole end surface of the other end of spring and fertilizer controlling device flexibly connects, fertilizer controlling device is provided with dividing and broadcasts the identical inserted block of groove quantity (26), each inserted block places branch to broadcast in the groove respectively, divide the other end of broadcasting wheel to be connected by bolt and sprocket wheel (4) in hull outside, the other end of bolt has screw thread, this screw thread is threaded with hand rotary nut (19) outside the end face of fertilizer controlling device, the end face of hand rotary nut and fertilizer controlling device flexibly connects, described axletree is fixed with flywheel (7) at the homonymy of sprocket wheel, and flywheel links with sprocket wheel by chain (5).
Two branches are housed in the described housing broadcast wheel, housing is equipped with two pitch wheels (12) outward, two gears and broadcast in two minutes the wheel be connected.
Be provided with the baffle plate (9) of flexible connection between the fertilizer outlet of described fertile case and the branch broadcasting device.
Hairbrush (23) is housed in the described housing, and the brush of hairbrush is connected with dividing the edge movable of broadcasting plate, and the other end and housing are connected.
Fertile mouth (11) is equipped with down in the described outlet of fertile funnel down, and following Fei Zui is rotationally connected with following fertile funnel.
Broadcasting device was equipped with scale (18) in a side of fertilizer controlling device in described minute, and scale is connected with dividing broadcasting device.
The utility model has the advantages that: when wheel is advanced forward, flywheel drives the sprocket wheel rotation by chain, sprocket wheel drives to divide broadcasts wheel rotation fertilising, rely on the geometric ratio transmission of flywheel, chain and sprocket wheel, divide like this and broadcast wheel and only carry out quantitative fertilization according to the travel distance of wheel, no matter wheel walking speed all can make the fertilizer uniformity of sowing between ground; According to actual requirement, adjust the position of inserted block in branch is broadcast groove, can change the volume that branch is broadcast groove, control divides the fertile amount of getting of groove of broadcasting, can adjust fertilizing amount as requested, reach fertile controlled down purpose, when stopping implementation or draw the geometric ratio chain to pass formula bed planting fertilizer applicator, flywheel does not rotate, divide broadcasting device to stop to broadcast fertilizer, make things convenient for the tune of user's bait or the edge of a field, do not need other people to assist, one people can finish the fertilising operation, saves manpower.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the axonometric drawing that the utility model geometric ratio chain passes formula bed planting fertilizer applicator;
Fig. 2 is the front view that the utility model geometric ratio chain passes formula bed planting fertilizer applicator;
Fig. 3 is the A-A part section enlarged diagram of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the right view that the utility model geometric ratio chain passes formula bed planting fertilizer applicator;
Fig. 5 is the B-B part section enlarged diagram of Fig. 4.
1 vehicle frame among the figure, 2 case lids, 3 fertile casees, 4 sprocket wheels, 5 chains, 6 axletrees, 7 flywheels, 8 wheels, 9 baffle plates, 10 housings, 11 times fertile mouths, 12 gears, 13 bolts, broadcast wheel, 15 times fertile funnels, 16 springs, 17 fertilizer controlling devices, 18 scales, 19 hand rotary nuts, 20 dividing plates, 21 storehouse plates, 22 fertilizer outlets, 23 hairbrush in 14 minutes, broadcast groove in 24 minutes, broadcast plate, 26 inserted blocks in 25 minutes.
Embodiment
The geometric ratio chain passes formula bed planting fertilizer applicator, comprise vehicle frame 1, wheel 8 and fertile case 3 are housed on the vehicle frame, wheel is coupling by axletree 6 and vehicle frame, wheel and axletree are connected, case lid 2 is equipped with at the top of fertile case, the bottom of fertile case is provided with fertilizer outlet 22, the branch broadcasting device is equipped with in the bottom of fertile case, divide broadcasting device to have housing 10, the upper end of housing is provided with import, the lower end of housing is provided with outlet, the import of housing is communicated with the fertilizer outlet of fertile case, the outlet of housing is provided with down fertile funnel 15, branch is housed in the housing broadcasts wheel 14, divide and to broadcast wheel and be provided with that several equally distributed branches are broadcast plate 25 and branch is broadcast groove 24, divide and to broadcast the gap that groove broadcast between the plate by two adjacent branches and constitute, divide an end of broadcasting wheel that fertilizer controlling device 17 is housed, divide to broadcast between wheel and the fertilizer controlling device spring 16 is housed, one end of spring flexibly connects with dividing the interior hole end surface of broadcasting wheel, the interior hole end surface of the other end of spring and fertilizer controlling device flexibly connects, fertilizer controlling device is provided with dividing and broadcasts the identical inserted block of groove quantity 26, each inserted block places branch to broadcast in the groove respectively, divide the other end of broadcasting wheel to be connected by bolt 13 and sprocket wheel 4 in hull outside, the other end of bolt has screw thread, and this screw thread is threaded with hand rotary nut 19 outside the end face of fertilizer controlling device, and the end face of hand rotary nut and fertilizer controlling device flexibly connects, described axletree is fixed with flywheel 7 at the homonymy of sprocket wheel, and flywheel links with sprocket wheel by chain 5.
Two branches are housed in the described housing broadcast wheel, housing is equipped with two pitch wheels 12 outward, two gears and broadcast in two minutes the wheel be connected, one of them branch is broadcast wheel and is fixed with sprocket wheel in the outside of housing, sprocket wheel drive to divide broadcasts the wheel rotation, divides to broadcast the gear that is connected on the wheel and just drive another branch and broadcast the wheel rotary work.Geometric ratio chain of the present utility model passes formula bed planting fertilizer applicator, dividing plate 20 can be set in fertile case, fertile case is separated into two independent spaces, the fertilizer outlet of fertile case is separated into two independently fertilizer outlets, the corresponding branch of each fertilizer outlet is broadcast wheel, broadcast in two minutes and add binning plate 21 between the wheel, broadcast in two minutes wheel between exporting with housing the space be public space, broadcast the fertilizer controlling device that wheel is equipped with as long as adjust each branch one by one separately like this, can sow two kinds of fertilizer in proportion uniformly simultaneously like this, save in advance the process of mixed fertilizer in proportion, accelerate fertilising speed, save manpower, as not needing mixed fertilizer, then extend the storehouse plate to housing outlet, the outlet of housing also is separated into two independent outlets, fertile funnel is equipped with down in each outlet, two kinds of fertilizer are asked respectively as required sowed, increase fertilising efficient, save manpower.
Be provided with the baffle plate 9 of flexible connection between the fertilizer outlet of described fertile case and the branch broadcasting device, the effect of baffle plate mainly is the effect of playing fertile case fertilizer outlet switch, and when needed, removable baffle plate is blocked fertilizer outlet.
Hairbrush 23 is housed in the described housing, the brush of hairbrush is connected with dividing the edge movable of broadcasting plate, the other end and housing are connected, broadcast plate and divide the edge of broadcasting groove that hairbrush is set at branch, because being mixed with foreign matters such as impurity, caking in the fertilizer, these foreign matters are broadcast branch wheel easily and are blocked, produce the phenomenon of clamping stagnation when making branch broadcast wheel work, so need sieve fertilizer in advance sometimes, the brush of hairbrush has elasticity, when in the fertilizer foreign matter being arranged, foreign matter can overcome the elasticity of hairbrush brush discharges, so hairbrush can protect branch to broadcast the wheel operate as normal;
Broadcasting device was equipped with scale 18 in a side of fertilizer controlling device in described minute, scale is connected with dividing broadcasting device, scale is provided with scale, can the position of fertilizer controlling device be positioned, be convenient for people to remember the position of fertilizer controlling device, when sowing different fertilizer and applying fertilizer in different places, if the numeral on the scale of remembeing to adjust last time, the position that just can adjust fertilizer controlling device fast and accurately.
Geometric ratio chain of the present utility model passes formula bed planting fertilizer applicator, in use, fertilizer is installed in the fertile case, the walking of promotion vehicle frame, wheel rotates and drives flywheel, flywheel drives with branch by chain and broadcasts the sprocket wheel rotation that wheel is connected, dividing when broadcasting the wheel rotation its branch to broadcast groove will be entered by the fertilizer outlet of fertile case and be filled in the housing fertilizer and quantitatively take away down in the fertile funnel, divide to broadcast and radially be provided with several equally distributed branches on the wheel and broadcast groove periodic duty successively, rely on flywheel, the geometric ratio transmission of chain and sprocket wheel, divide like this and broadcast wheel and only carry out quantitative fertilization according to the travel distance of wheel, no matter wheel walking speed all can make the fertilizer uniformity of sowing between ground; According to actual requirement, adjust the position of inserted block in branch is broadcast groove, can change the volume that branch is broadcast groove, control divides the fertile amount of getting of groove of broadcasting, can adjust fertilizing amount as requested, reach fertile controlled down purpose, when stopping implementation or draw the geometric ratio chain to pass formula bed planting fertilizer applicator, flywheel does not rotate, divide broadcasting device to stop to broadcast fertilizer, make things convenient for the tune of user's bait or the edge of a field, do not need other people to assist, one people can finish the fertilising operation, saves manpower.
Claims (6)
1. the geometric ratio chain passes formula bed planting fertilizer applicator, comprise vehicle frame (1), wheel (8) and fertile case (3) are housed on the vehicle frame, the bottom of fertile case is provided with fertilizer outlet (22), it is characterized in that: the branch broadcasting device is equipped with in the bottom of fertile case, divide broadcasting device to have housing (10), the upper end of housing is provided with import, the lower end of housing is provided with outlet, the import of housing is communicated with the fertilizer outlet of fertile case, the outlet of housing is provided with down fertile funnel (15), branch is housed in the housing broadcasts wheel (14), divide and to broadcast wheel and be provided with that several equally distributed branches are broadcast plate (25) and branch is broadcast groove (24), divide and to broadcast the gap that groove broadcast between the plate by two adjacent branches and constitute, divide an end of broadcasting wheel that fertilizer controlling device (17) is housed, divide to broadcast between wheel and the fertilizer controlling device spring (16) is housed, one end of spring flexibly connects with dividing the interior hole end surface of broadcasting wheel, the interior hole end surface of the other end of spring and fertilizer controlling device flexibly connects, fertilizer controlling device is provided with dividing and broadcasts the identical inserted block of groove quantity (26), each inserted block places branch to broadcast in the groove respectively, divide the other end of broadcasting wheel to be connected by bolt and sprocket wheel (4) in hull outside, the other end of bolt has screw thread, this screw thread is threaded with hand rotary nut (19) outside the end face of fertilizer controlling device, the end face of hand rotary nut and fertilizer controlling device flexibly connects, described axletree is fixed with flywheel (7) at the homonymy of sprocket wheel, and flywheel links with sprocket wheel by chain (5).
2. geometric ratio chain according to claim 1 passes formula bed planting fertilizer applicator, and it is characterized in that: two branches are housed in the described housing broadcast wheel, housing is equipped with two pitch wheels (12) outward, and two gears are connected with broadcasting in two minutes to take turns.
3. geometric ratio chain according to claim 1 and 2 passes formula bed planting fertilizer applicator, it is characterized in that: the baffle plate (9) that is provided with flexible connection between the fertilizer outlet of described fertile case and the branch broadcasting device.
4. geometric ratio chain according to claim 1 and 2 passes formula bed planting fertilizer applicator, it is characterized in that: hairbrush (23) is housed in the described housing, and the brush of hairbrush is connected with dividing the edge movable of broadcasting plate, and the other end and housing are connected.
5. geometric ratio chain according to claim 1 and 2 passes formula bed planting fertilizer applicator, it is characterized in that: fertile mouth (11) is equipped with down in the described outlet of fertile funnel down, and following Fei Zui is rotationally connected with following fertile funnel.
6. geometric ratio chain according to claim 1 and 2 passes formula bed planting fertilizer applicator, and it is characterized in that: broadcasting device was equipped with scale (18) in a side of fertilizer controlling device in described minute, and scale is connected with dividing broadcasting device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320003210 CN203057837U (en) | 2013-01-05 | 2013-01-05 | Equal-ratio chain conveying type ridge sowing fertilizing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320003210 CN203057837U (en) | 2013-01-05 | 2013-01-05 | Equal-ratio chain conveying type ridge sowing fertilizing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203057837U true CN203057837U (en) | 2013-07-17 |
Family
ID=48756675
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320003210 Expired - Fee Related CN203057837U (en) | 2013-01-05 | 2013-01-05 | Equal-ratio chain conveying type ridge sowing fertilizing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203057837U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108848709A (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2018-11-23 | 明光市涧溪镇桃花溪家庭农场 | A kind of efficiently plantation wheat device |
| CN109831993A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2019-06-04 | 金泰旭 | Automatic odontexesis clears up formula accurate fertilization device mechanism |
-
2013
- 2013-01-05 CN CN 201320003210 patent/CN203057837U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109831993A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2019-06-04 | 金泰旭 | Automatic odontexesis clears up formula accurate fertilization device mechanism |
| CN108848709A (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2018-11-23 | 明光市涧溪镇桃花溪家庭农场 | A kind of efficiently plantation wheat device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130717 Termination date: 20170105 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |