CN203052829U - Solar heat collection and electrical compensation heat supplying system - Google Patents
Solar heat collection and electrical compensation heat supplying system Download PDFInfo
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- CN203052829U CN203052829U CN 201320064215 CN201320064215U CN203052829U CN 203052829 U CN203052829 U CN 203052829U CN 201320064215 CN201320064215 CN 201320064215 CN 201320064215 U CN201320064215 U CN 201320064215U CN 203052829 U CN203052829 U CN 203052829U
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- heating
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a solar heat collection, storage and supplying system. A solar heat collection and electrical compensation heat supplying system comprises a solar heat collection device which is used for transmitting collected solar energy heat to a phase change heat storage device which is used for heating and keeping the temperature of circulating water, the phase change heat storage device is communicated with a water service pipe or/ and a floor heating system through a circulating water pipe, or the phase change heat storage device directly supplies hot water through the water service pipe and is communicated with the floor heating system through the water service pipe. The solar heat collection and electrical alignment heat supplying system is simple in structure. The solar heat collection device is small in size, flexible in installation, easy and convenient to install, large in paving area and capable of rotating along the sun to absorb the solar energy to the maximum extent. Meanwhile, a phase change principle of the phase change heat storage device is utilized for storing and releasing the solar energy, the circulating water is enabled to keep heat, and the system is wide in application range.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to solar energy heating, heat accumulation, heating system.
Background technology
The solar heating heating system is by solar energy heat collector, usually by solar energy heat collector, water tank, connecting pipe, auxilliary material such as control system constitutes, function is that the solar energy that will disperse passes through heat collector, solar energy is converted to hot water, with hot water storage in water tank, terminal to heating by delivery then, the solar energy heat collector that this conventional system adopts generally comprises flat solar energy heat collector, the vacuum pipe solar heat collector, U-shaped tube solar heat-collecting device, the hot pipe solar heat collector, the above collector structure complexity, the laying area is big and installation position is restricted, the water that is stored in simultaneously in the water tank can not be incubated, and has caused the waste of heat energy.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to avoid the deficiencies in the prior art to provide a kind of simple and reasonable, thermal-arrest, heat accumulation, the solar energy heating electronic compensating heating system that heat-sinking capability is strong.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that the utility model is taked is: a kind of solar energy heating electronic compensating heating system, comprise solar energy heat collector, described solar energy heat collector conducts to the solar heat of collecting for heating and insulation recirculated water phase-change heat storage device, phase-change heat storage device by the recirculated water water pipe with water service pipe or/and floor heating system be connected; Or described phase-change heat storage device directly provides hot water by water service pipe, and is connected with floor heating system by water service pipe.
Assist heating radiator with water service pipe or/and also be communicated with solar energy on the pipeline that floor heating system is connected at described phase-change heat storage device.
Described solar energy heat collector comprises reflector mount, installed solar energy collection point reflection mirror on the reflector mount, be provided with the reflector focal point heat collector at solar energy collection point reflection mirror, described reflector mount is arranged on the bracing frame, also comprise power transmission shaft, be equipped with load-bearing transmission joint at power transmission shaft, described bracing frame is installed on the load-bearing transmission joint; First stepping motor drives described load-bearing transmission joint by first precision gear, rotates around described power transmission shaft thereby drive described solar energy collection point reflection mirror; Described first stepper motor drives at least one load-bearing transmission joint by first precision gear;
Be provided with projection at described reflector mount, the power transmission shaft corresponding with described projection is provided with cam; Also be provided with adjusting rod on described bracing frame, an end of adjusting rod is connected on the bracing frame, and the other end of adjusting rod is provided with first connecting hole, is provided with second connecting hole at described reflector mount, and first connecting hole is connected with second connecting hole by spring; Second stepper motor drives described power transmission shaft by second precision gear and rotates, and rotates thereby drive cam, makes solar energy collection point reflection mirror move up and down; Described second stepper motor drives at least one power transmission shaft by second precision gear.
Described bracing frame comprises at least two, and described at least two bracing frames are by the setting of described load-bearing transmission joint lontitudinal series; Described first stepper motor drives at least one load-bearing transmission joint by first precision gear, and simultaneously, described second stepper motor drives at least one power transmission shaft by second precision gear.
Described first stepping motor and second stepping motor are controlled by microcomputer control system, and two stepping motors are electrically connected with microcomputer control system.
Described solar energy heat collector is arranged on the support frame.
Described phase-change heat storage device comprise at least two by high heat conduction be in charge of, electric heating compensation is in charge of with circulation water for heating and is in charge of the pipeline assembly of forming, high heat conduction is in charge of, the electric heating compensation is in charge of and circulation water for heating is connected by connecting fin between being in charge of; Be connected by coupling assembling between described at least two pipeline assemblies; Described high heat conduction is in charge of, electric heating compensation is in charge of to be in charge of respectively with circulation water for heating and is connected with high heat conduction house steward, electric heating compensating water main and circulation water for heating house steward;
Described high heat conduction house steward and Gao heat conduction are in charge of for the high heat conduction house steward and the Gao heat conduction that are provided with the hot superconductor of lithiumation thing in managing and are in charge of;
Described electric heating compensating water main is electrically connected with external power supply, is provided with temperature detect switch (TDS) at connecting line, and described electric heating compensating water main and electric heating compensate electric heating compensating water main and the electric heating compensation be in charge of for being provided with the brilliant material of carbon in managing and is in charge of;
Described circulation water for heating house steward is connected with external heat supplying pipeline or device;
Described pipeline assembly is arranged in the vacuum heat-preserving chamber, is filled with phase transformation solidliquid mixture layer in described vacuum heat-preserving chamber.
Described coupling assembling comprises first brace, and a limit of first brace is connected with described pipeline assembly, and another limit is provided with catching groove; A limit that also comprises second brace is connected with described pipeline assembly, and another limit is provided with the jointing that is complementary and arranges with described catching groove.
Described high heat conduction house steward is connected with solar energy heat collector, and high heat conduction house steward's connection contact is provided with high heat conduction emulsion layer.
Described high heat conduction is in charge of, the electric heating compensation is in charge of the two ends of being in charge of with circulation water for heating and is connected with two high heat conduction house stewards, electric heating compensating water main and circulation water for heating house stewards respectively.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model is simple in structure, the solar energy heat collector volume is little, flexible for installation, easy, the laying area is big, and can follow the sun and rotate, absorb solar thermal energy to greatest extent, the Transformation Principle by phase-change heat storage device stores and release solar energy simultaneously, make recirculated water keep heat, and the applied range of native system.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model solar energy heat collector;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model solar energy heat collector integral installation;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model phase-change heat storage device;
Fig. 5 is that the utility model phase-change heat storage device is overlooked cross-sectional schematic;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the utility model phase-change heat storage device electrical heating compensating pipe assembly;
Fig. 7 is the plan structure schematic diagram of the utility model phase-change heat storage device electrical heating compensating pipe assembly.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing principle of the present utility model and feature are described, institute gives an actual example and only is used for explaining the utility model, is not for limiting scope of the present utility model.
Embodiment 1: see Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, shown in Figure 7, a kind of solar energy heating electronic compensating heating system, comprise solar energy heat collector 1, described solar energy heat collector 1 conducts to the solar heat of collecting for heating and insulation recirculated water phase-change heat storage device 2, described phase-change heat storage device by the recirculated water water pipe with water service pipe or/and floor heating system be connected.On described phase-change heat storage device 2 and pipeline that water service pipe 3 and floor heating system 4 are connected, also be communicated with the auxiliary heating radiator 5 of solar energy.
Described solar energy heat collector 1 comprises reflector mount 11, installed solar energy collection point reflection mirror 12 on the reflector mount 11, be provided with reflector focal point heat collector 117 at solar energy collection point reflection mirror, described reflector mount 11 is arranged on the bracing frame 16, also comprise power transmission shaft 15, be equipped with load-bearing transmission joint 17 at power transmission shaft 15, described bracing frame 16 is installed on the load-bearing transmission joint 17; First stepping motor 13 drives described load-bearing transmission joint 17 by first precision gear 14, thereby drives described solar energy collection point reflection mirror 12 around described power transmission shaft 15 rotations; Described first stepper motor 13 drives a plurality of load-bearing transmission joints 17 by first precision gear 14; Be provided with projection at described reflector mount 11, the power transmission shaft 15 corresponding with described projection is provided with cam 19; On described bracing frame 16, also be provided with adjusting rod 111, one end of adjusting rod 111 is connected on the bracing frame 16, the other end of adjusting rod 111 is provided with first connecting hole 112, being provided with second connecting hole, 113, the first connecting holes 112 at described reflector mount 11 is connected with second connecting hole 113 by spring 116; Second stepper motor 114 drives described power transmission shaft 15 by second precision gear 115 and rotates, and rotates thereby drive cam 19, makes solar energy collection point reflection mirror 12 move up and down; Described second stepper motor 114 drives a plurality of power transmission shafts by second precision gear 115; Described bracing frame 16 comprises a plurality of, and described a plurality of bracing frame saves 17 lontitudinal series settings by described load-bearing transmission; Described first stepper motor 13 drives a plurality of load-bearing transmission joints 17 by first precision gear 14, and simultaneously, described second stepper motor 114 drives a plurality of power transmission shafts by second precision gear 115.Described first stepping motor 13 and second stepping motor 114 are by microcomputer control system 18 controls, and two stepping motors are electrically connected with microcomputer control system 18; Described solar energy heat collector 1 is arranged on the support frame 118.
As shown in the figure, described first stepper motor has driven 21 load-bearing transmission joints simultaneously and has rotated, thereupon, five bracing frames by described load-bearing transmission joint lontitudinal series rotate along power transmission shaft, at this moment, along with the movement of the sun, installed solar energy collection point reflection 2 on the reflector mount that support frame as described above is provided with and the reflector mount and can follow the sun to walk.Simultaneously, described second stepper motor drives 21 power transmission shafts by second precision gear and rotates, thereby drive 5 cams rotation on each power transmission shaft, make to have installed solar energy collection point reflection mirror on reflector mount that support frame as described above is provided with and the reflector mount and adjust the optimum tilt angle.
Described phase-change thermal storage heat-exchanger rig 2, comprise a plurality of by high heat conduction be in charge of 211, the electric heating compensation be in charge of 212 and circulation water for heating be in charge of 213 pipeline assemblies of forming 21, high heat conduction is in charge of 211, the electric heating compensation be in charge of 212 and circulation water for heating be connected by connection fin 214 between being in charge of 213; Be connected by coupling assembling 22 between the pipeline assembly in twos; Described high heat conduction is in charge of 211, the electric heating compensation be in charge of 212 and circulation water for heating be in charge of 213 and be connected with high heat conduction house steward 23, electric heating compensating water main 24 and circulation water for heating house steward 25 respectively; Described coupling assembling 22 comprises that a limit of first brace, 221, the first braces 221 is connected with described pipeline assembly, and another limit is provided with catching groove 223; A limit that also comprises second brace 222 is connected with described pipeline assembly 21, and another limit is provided with the jointing 224 that is complementary and arranges with described catching groove 223.Described high heat conduction is in charge of 211, the electric heating compensation be in charge of 212 and circulation water for heating be in charge of 213 two ends and be connected with two high heat conduction house stewards 23, electric heating compensating water main 24 and circulation water for heating house stewards 25 respectively.
It is that high heat conduction house steward and the Gao heat conduction that is provided with the hot superconductor of lithiumation thing in the pipe is in charge of that described high heat conduction house steward 23 and high heat conduction are in charge of 211.Among Fig. 1, show described high heat conduction house steward 223 and be connected with solar thermal collector 1, and high heat conduction house steward's 23 connection contact is provided with high heat conduction emulsion layer.
Described electric heating compensating water main 24 is electrically connected with external power supply 27, is provided with temperature detect switch (TDS) 28 at connecting line, and it is that electric heating compensating water main and the electric heating compensation that is provided with the brilliant material of carbon in the pipe is in charge of that described electric heating compensating water main 24 and electric heating compensation are in charge of 212;
Described circulation water for heating house steward 25 is connected with external heat supplying pipeline or device; Illustrated among Fig. 1 with domestic water and floor heating device 4 and be connected.
Described pipeline assembly 21 is arranged in the vacuum heat-preserving chamber 29, in described vacuum heat-preserving chamber 29, fill and be provided with described pipeline assembly and be arranged in the vacuum heat-preserving chamber, fill in described vacuum heat-preserving chamber and be provided with phase transformation solidliquid mixture layer 210, described phase transformation solidliquid mixture layer is by phase transformation paraffin, organosilicon, Na
2SO
4 10H
2 O-NaCl, Na
2SO
4 10H
2O-NaNO3 and LiF-CaF
2The mixture formed of allotment in proportion.Increased the heat transfer insulation effect of insulated wall.
When solar energy passes when coming by hot superconduction compensating pipe, because temperature is than higher, phase transformation solidliquid mixture layer has absorbed heat, by the solid-state liquid state that is converted into, has stored the heat energy of solar energy; The solar energy temperature that can't absorb solar energy or absorption when hot superconductive medium is crossed when low, and then phase transformation solidliquid mixture layer just is converted into solid-stately by liquid state, needs to emit heat in the process of conversion, can realize the heating of recirculated water thereupon.
Embodiment 2, and is identical with embodiment 1, and different is that described phase-change heat storage device 2 directly provides hot water by water service pipe 3, and is connected with floor heating system 4 by water service pipe 3.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and is in order to limit the utility model, not all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification of doing, is equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within the protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. solar energy heating electronic compensating heating system, comprise solar energy heat collector, it is characterized in that: described solar energy heat collector conducts to phase-change heat storage device for heating and insulation recirculated water with the solar heat of collecting, phase-change heat storage device by the recirculated water water pipe with water service pipe or/and floor heating system be connected; Or described phase-change heat storage device directly provides hot water by water service pipe, and is connected with floor heating system by water service pipe.
2. solar energy heating electronic compensating heating system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: assist heating radiator with water service pipe or/and also be communicated with solar energy on the pipeline that floor heating system is connected at described phase-change heat storage device.
3. solar energy heating electronic compensating heating system as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described solar energy heat collector comprises reflector mount, installed solar energy collection point reflection mirror on the reflector mount, be provided with the reflector focal point heat collector at solar energy collection point reflection mirror, it is characterized in that described reflector mount is arranged on the bracing frame, also comprise power transmission shaft, be equipped with load-bearing transmission joint at power transmission shaft, described bracing frame is installed on the load-bearing transmission joint; First stepping motor drives described load-bearing transmission joint by first precision gear, rotates around described power transmission shaft thereby drive described solar energy collection point reflection mirror; Described first stepper motor drives at least one load-bearing transmission joint by first precision gear;
Be provided with projection at described reflector mount, the power transmission shaft corresponding with described projection is provided with cam; Also be provided with adjusting rod on described bracing frame, an end of adjusting rod is connected on the bracing frame, and the other end of adjusting rod is provided with first connecting hole, is provided with second connecting hole at described reflector mount, and first connecting hole is connected with second connecting hole by spring; Second stepper motor drives described power transmission shaft by second precision gear and rotates, and rotates thereby drive cam, makes solar energy collection point reflection mirror move up and down; Described second stepper motor drives at least one power transmission shaft by second precision gear.
4. solar energy heating electronic compensating heating system as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that described bracing frame comprises at least two, and described at least two bracing frames are by the setting of described load-bearing transmission joint lontitudinal series; Described first stepper motor drives at least one load-bearing transmission joint by first precision gear, and simultaneously, described second stepper motor drives at least one power transmission shaft by second precision gear.
5. solar energy heat collector as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, described first stepping motor and second stepping motor are controlled by microcomputer control system, and two stepping motors are electrically connected with microcomputer control system.
6. solar energy heating electronic compensating heating system as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that described solar energy heat collector is arranged on the support frame.
7. solar energy heating electronic compensating heating system as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, described phase-change heat storage device comprise at least two by high heat conduction be in charge of, electric heating compensation is in charge of with circulation water for heating and is in charge of the pipeline assembly of forming, high heat conduction is in charge of, the electric heating compensation is in charge of and circulation water for heating is connected by connecting fin between being in charge of; Be connected by coupling assembling between described at least two pipeline assemblies; Described high heat conduction is in charge of, electric heating compensation is in charge of to be in charge of respectively with circulation water for heating and is connected with high heat conduction house steward, electric heating compensating water main and circulation water for heating house steward;
Described high heat conduction house steward and Gao heat conduction are in charge of for the high heat conduction house steward and the Gao heat conduction that are provided with the hot superconductor of lithiumation thing in managing and are in charge of;
Described electric heating compensating water main is electrically connected with external power supply, is provided with temperature detect switch (TDS) at connecting line, and described electric heating compensating water main and electric heating compensate electric heating compensating water main and the electric heating compensation be in charge of for being provided with the brilliant material of carbon in managing and is in charge of;
Described circulation water for heating house steward is connected with external heat supplying pipeline or device;
Described pipeline assembly is arranged in the vacuum heat-preserving chamber, is filled with phase transformation solidliquid mixture layer in described vacuum heat-preserving chamber.
8. solar energy heating electronic compensating heating system as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that described coupling assembling comprises first brace, and a limit of first brace is connected with described pipeline assembly, and another limit is provided with catching groove; A limit that also comprises second brace is connected with described pipeline assembly, and another limit is provided with the jointing that is complementary and arranges with described catching groove.
9. solar energy heating electronic compensating heating system as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, described high heat conduction house steward is connected with solar energy heat collector, and high heat conduction house steward's connection contact is provided with high heat conduction emulsion layer.
10. solar energy heating electronic compensating heating system as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that described high heat conduction is in charge of, the electric heating compensation is in charge of the two ends of being in charge of with circulation water for heating and is connected with two high heat conduction house stewards, electric heating compensating water main and circulation water for heating house stewards respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320064215 CN203052829U (en) | 2013-01-31 | 2013-01-31 | Solar heat collection and electrical compensation heat supplying system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320064215 CN203052829U (en) | 2013-01-31 | 2013-01-31 | Solar heat collection and electrical compensation heat supplying system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN203052829U true CN203052829U (en) | 2013-07-10 |
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| CN 201320064215 Expired - Fee Related CN203052829U (en) | 2013-01-31 | 2013-01-31 | Solar heat collection and electrical compensation heat supplying system |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103440381A (en) * | 2013-08-28 | 2013-12-11 | 中国航空工业集团公司沈阳发动机设计研究所 | Thermal compensation design method for high-temperature air pipeline |
| CN103994490A (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2014-08-20 | 西安交通大学 | Solar phase-change energy-storage contact type heating system |
| CN105841219A (en) * | 2015-01-12 | 2016-08-10 | 银川艾尼工业科技开发有限公司 | Solar energy, floor heating and condensation type gas wall-hanging stove combined heating system |
| CN107702183A (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2018-02-16 | 燕山大学 | Condenser photovoltaic loop circuit heat pipe capillary brass pipe heating system in parallel |
-
2013
- 2013-01-31 CN CN 201320064215 patent/CN203052829U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103440381A (en) * | 2013-08-28 | 2013-12-11 | 中国航空工业集团公司沈阳发动机设计研究所 | Thermal compensation design method for high-temperature air pipeline |
| CN103440381B (en) * | 2013-08-28 | 2016-08-10 | 中国航空工业集团公司沈阳发动机设计研究所 | A kind of compensation design method of high temperature air pipeline |
| CN103994490A (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2014-08-20 | 西安交通大学 | Solar phase-change energy-storage contact type heating system |
| CN105841219A (en) * | 2015-01-12 | 2016-08-10 | 银川艾尼工业科技开发有限公司 | Solar energy, floor heating and condensation type gas wall-hanging stove combined heating system |
| CN107702183A (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2018-02-16 | 燕山大学 | Condenser photovoltaic loop circuit heat pipe capillary brass pipe heating system in parallel |
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Legal Events
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130710 Termination date: 20150131 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |