CN203027677U - Germination accelerating machine - Google Patents
Germination accelerating machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203027677U CN203027677U CN 201220633993 CN201220633993U CN203027677U CN 203027677 U CN203027677 U CN 203027677U CN 201220633993 CN201220633993 CN 201220633993 CN 201220633993 U CN201220633993 U CN 201220633993U CN 203027677 U CN203027677 U CN 203027677U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- temperature
- inner space
- main body
- body frame
- germinator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a germination accelerating machine which comprises a main body frame providing an inner space, a placing rack placed in the inner space, a temperature control system and a humidity control system, wherein the temperature control system is used for maintaining the temperature of the inner space according to a preset temperature value, and the humidity control system is used for maintaining the humidity of the inner space according to a preset humidity value. The germination accelerating machine is good in germination accelerating effect, convenient to use, energy-saving and environment-friendly.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural machinery, relates in particular to a kind of Germinator.
Background technology
Cane planting adopts kind of a stem to carry out vegetative propagation on the agricultural, grows cane generally at the beginning of last month of spring in winter, is just locating the low temperature arid season this moment, often can not grow for a long time the sugarcane bud after sowing, caused harm by pineapple disease and termite, chafer etc., cause germination rate low, seriously be short of seedling or disconnected ridge.At present, cane planting is not vernalization or the vernalization of employing compost, natural vernalization and green house vernalization generally, and these vernalization modes are relatively backward, are subjected to such environmental effects big.Compost vernalization and natural vernalization mainly are to utilize compost maturity and seedling to breathe the heat that produces, the difficult control of temperature of vernalization, and adopt green house to carry out vernalization, in its vernalization process, need manually constantly to water.Adopt these vernalization modes, when general about 7 days of vernalization cycle, particularly winter temperature are low the cycle longer, be prone to problem such as burn kind, vernalization is uneven, vernalization is of poor quality, can't satisfy field and laboratory to the requirement of cane seedling.
Existing many especially Germinators of rice paddy seed of seed that is used for, for seed germination provides stable temperature and humidity, general employing hot water circuit or heat water-spraying control temperature and humidity, but the condition of seed germination is different from the rudiment condition of stem or other nutrition organs of plant, and existing presprouting of seeds machine is relatively poor to the adjustable degree of temperature and humidity, therefore air circulation deficiency, existing presprouting of seeds machine and be not suitable for the vernalization of sugarcane kind stem.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is, a kind of temperature controllable and humidity is provided, is applicable to the Germinator of sugarcane kind stem rudiment.
For reaching above technical purpose, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of Germinator comprises the main body frame that the inner space is provided and the rack that places this inner space, and wherein, it also comprises: temperature-controlling system is used for keeping the temperature of this inner space according to default temperature value; The wet system of control is used for keeping the humidity of this inner space according to default humidity value.
Described temperature-controlling system comprises: temperature sensor, for detection of the temperature of described inner space; Electric heating tube is used at described inner space radiations heat energy to promote the temperature of this inner space; Temperature controller, the difference between the temperature of the described inner space that the C.T sensor is measured and the default temperature value when the former is lower than the latter, drives described electric heating tube work.
Further, described temperature-controlling system also comprises: fan blower, it is controlled by described temperature sensor, the air that is used for the described inner space of acceleration flows, when the temperature of described inner space was lower than default temperature value, temperature controller blower and electric heating tube worked asynchronously to improve the temperature of described inner space;
Particularly, the temperature that detects the inner space when described temperature controller is during greater than default temperature value, only blower work and stop electric heating tube work to reduce the temperature of described inner space of temperature controller.
More preferably, described temperature sensor and electric heating tube are arranged on described main body frame inside; Described fan blower is arranged on described main body frame outside, and the air outlet of fan blower passes sidewall and this main body frame internal communication of described main body frame; Described temperature controller is arranged on the outer wall of described main body frame.Further, described temperature sensor is arranged on the top of described main body frame, and the air outlet of described fan blower and electric heating tube are arranged on the bottom of described main body frame.More preferably, described electric heating tube is arranged on the leeward district of described fan blower.
Further, the wet system of described control comprises: humidity sensor, for detection of the humidity of described inner space; Air humidifier is used for discharging water vapour in described inner space; Humidity controller, relatively the difference between the humidity of the measured described inner space of humidity sensor and the humidity value of presetting when the former is lower than the latter, drives described humidity sensor work.
More preferably, described humidity sensor is arranged on described main body frame inside; Described air humidifier is arranged on described main body frame outside, the steam outlet of air humidifier pass described main body frame sidewall and with this main body frame internal communication; Described humidity controller is arranged on the outer wall of described main body frame.Further, described humidity sensor is arranged on the top of described main body frame, and described air humidifier is arranged on the exterior bottom of described main body frame.More preferably, described steam outlet is arranged on the leeward district of described fan blower.
Further, described main body frame is provided with dividing plate, and this dividing plate and described main body frame sidewall leave the slit, form at least one ventilating opening, and described blower export, electric heating tube all occupy this dividing plate below.More preferably, described ventilating opening is arranged on away from described blower outlet place.More preferably, described steam outlet is arranged on described ventilating opening top.
Compared with prior art, the utlity model has following advantage:
1. by electric heating tube and air humidifier the air of this Germinator inside is carried out the control of temperature and humidity respectively, abandoned the mechanism of power consumption water consumptions such as water pump and spray, saved electric energy and water resource;
2. by being arranged on the fan blower of whole Germinator bottom, merge effectively and disperseed hot gas and steam, for the rudiment of sugarcane kind stem provides an environment that is more suitable for, through experiment, vernalization is only used 2-3 days, and sprout neat evenly, bud ratio is high;
3. under the effect of fan blower, the air of this Germinator inside flows and strengthens, and can constantly provide fresh air for the sugarcane kind stem in sprouting, and reduces kind of the alcohol that the stem anaerobic respiration produces and too much carbonic acid gas etc. to the harm of kind of bud, the quality of influence kind of bud;
4. the external assembling of described fan blower and air humidifier, and be existing product, loading and unloading and replacing are convenient, so this Germinator maintenance cost is low.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model Germinator.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is described in further detail.
With reference to figure 1, be the structural representation of the utility model Germinator, comprise main body frame 1, rack 2 and control temperature-controlling system 3 and the wet system 4 of control of this Germinator internal environment.
Described main body frame 1 is formed the basic structure of this Germinator, and space that is hedged off from the outer world of described framework 1 inner formation is beneficial to the environment in this space is manually adjusted realization vernalization effect.Several described racks 2 are evenly distributed on the inner space of described framework 1, and this inner space is divided into multilayer in order to hold the pallet of more kind of stem.
Described temperature-controlling system 3 comprises temperature sensor 31, temperature controller 32 and electric heating tube 34.Described temperature sensor 31 and electric heating tube 34 are arranged on described framework 1 inside, and described temperature controller 32 is arranged on the outer wall of described framework 1.Described temperature controller 32 electrically connects with described temperature sensor 31 and electric heating tube 34 respectively; Described electric heating tube 34 reaches the purpose of air heat to the air radiation heat by spontaneous heating, described temperature sensor 31 starts the variation of back air themperature for detection of this air electric heating tube 34, and temperature information fed back to described temperature controller 32, described temperature controller 32 is adjusted the calorific value of described electric heating tube 34 in real time, is stabilized in preset temperature value to keep this Germinator internal temperature.Described temperature-controlling system 3 also comprise one be installed in described framework 1 outside, with the fan blower 33 that described temperature controller 32 electrically connects, its air outlet 331 passes sidewall and this framework 1 internal communication of described framework 1.An important function of this fan blower 33 is for fear of producing localized hyperthermia, described temperature controller 32 is by adjusting the air quantity of described fan blower 33, promote the circulation of air of inner space, the heat that reasonably disperses described electric heating tube 34 to produce, the common internal temperature of adjusting described framework 1, therefore described electric heating tube 34 is arranged on the leeward district of described fan blower 33.When described framework 1 temperature inside was lower than preset temperature value, temperature controller 32 blower 33 and electric heating tube 34 worked asynchronously to improve the temperature of described inner space; When the temperature of described inner space during greater than preset temperature value, only blower 33 work and stop the temperature that electric heating tube 34 works to reduce described inner space of temperature controller 32.More preferably, described fan blower 33 and electric heating tube 34 are arranged on the bottom of described framework 1, and described temperature sensor 31 is arranged on the top of described framework 1.
The wet system 4 of described control comprises humidity sensor 41, humidity controller 42 and air humidifier 43.Described humidity sensor 41 is arranged on described framework 1 inside, and described air humidifier 43 is arranged on described framework 1 outside, its steam outlet 431 pass described framework 1 sidewall and with this framework 1 internal communication; Described humidity controller 42 is arranged on the outer wall of described framework 1.Described humidity controller 42 electrically connects with described humidity sensor 41 and air humidifier 43; Described air humidifier 43 produces water vapour and is discharged in the inner space of described framework 1, to increase air humidity; Described humidity sensor 41 detects described framework 1 interior humidity to be changed, and humidity information fed back to described humidity controller 42, described humidity controller 42 is adjusted the generation of these air humidifier 43 water vapours in real time, be stabilized in default humidity value to keep the Germinator interior humidity, particularly, when the air humidity of described framework 1 inside is lower than default humidity value, described humidity controller 42 drives air humidifier 43 work, when described air humidity value was higher than default humidity value, humidity controller 42 instruction air humidifiers 43 quit work.
For water vapour is evenly distributed, described air humidifier 43 is arranged on the bottom of described framework 1, so that water vapour is distributed to the inside of this Germinator naturally; Described humidity sensor 41 is arranged on the top of described framework 1.But in the production practices process, often require the internal environment of Germinator to change fast, therefore described steam outlet 431 is arranged on the leeward district of described fan blower 33, make water vapour get faster by the flow dispersion of air, therefore, disperse water steam is another effect of described fan blower 33.
Described framework 1 inside also is provided with dividing plate 6 above described blower export 331 and electric heating tube 34, this dividing plate 6 leaves the slit with the sidewall of described framework 1, forms at least one ventilating opening 61.Described ventilating opening 61 is arranged on away from described blower outlet 331 places.More preferably, described steam outlet 431 is arranged on described ventilating opening 61 tops.The wind that described dividing plate 6 makes described fan blower 33 produce on the one hand gets more regular in this Germinator internal flow, make heat and water vapour disperse more evenly, avoid the condensing drip of water vapour on the other hand on described electric heating tube 34, influenced the service life of described electric heating tube 34.
More preferably, described framework 1 sidewall is provided with venthole 7, is positioned at described dividing plate 6 tops, has fresh air to be unlikely to influence temperature inside and humidity again to keep this Germinator inside.
More preferably, described temperature controller 32 is provided with the attaching plug 35 of a band creepage protection function, has guaranteed Electrical Safety.
By above-mentioned announcement those skilled in the art about this Germinator assembly structure as can be known, the utility model Germinator not only can be used for the vernalization of sugarcane kind stem, also can be used for the vernalization of seed or other nutrition organs of plant, more even be used for the cultivation of plant seedlings.
In sum, the energy-saving and environmental protecting of the utility model Germinator, vernalization is effective, and is easy to use.
Above-described embodiment is the utility model preferred implementation; but not merely be restricted to the described embodiments; other any do not deviate from change, the modification done under spiritual essence of the present utility model and the principle, substitutes, combination, simplify; all should be the substitute mode of equivalence, all be included within the protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (14)
1. a Germinator comprises the main body frame that the inner space is provided and the rack that places this inner space, it is characterized in that it also comprises:
Temperature-controlling system is used for keeping the temperature of this inner space according to default temperature value;
The wet system of control is used for keeping the humidity of this inner space according to default humidity value.
2. Germinator as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described temperature-controlling system comprises:
Temperature sensor is for detection of the temperature of described inner space;
Electric heating tube is used at described inner space radiations heat energy to promote the temperature of this inner space;
Temperature controller, the difference between the temperature of the described inner space that the C.T sensor is measured and the default temperature value when the former is lower than the latter, drives described electric heating tube work.
3. Germinator as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described temperature-controlling system also comprises: fan blower, it is controlled by described temperature sensor, the air that is used for the described inner space of acceleration flows, when the temperature of described inner space was lower than default temperature value, temperature controller blower and electric heating tube worked asynchronously to improve the temperature of described inner space.
4. Germinator as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, the temperature that detects the inner space when described temperature controller is during greater than default temperature value, only blower work and stop electric heating tube work to reduce the temperature of described inner space of temperature controller.
5. Germinator as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: described temperature sensor and electric heating tube are arranged on described main body frame inside; Described fan blower is arranged on described main body frame outside, and the air outlet of fan blower passes sidewall and this main body frame internal communication of described main body frame; Described temperature controller is arranged on the outer wall of described main body frame.
6. Germinator as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: described temperature sensor is arranged on the top of described main body frame, and the air outlet of described fan blower and electric heating tube are arranged on the bottom of described main body frame.
7. Germinator as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: described electric heating tube is arranged on the leeward district of described fan blower.
8. as any described Germinator in the claim 3 to 7, it is characterized in that the wet system of described control comprises:
Humidity sensor is for detection of the humidity of described inner space;
Air humidifier is used for discharging water vapour in described inner space;
Humidity controller, relatively the difference between the humidity of the measured described inner space of humidity sensor and the humidity value of presetting when the former is lower than the latter, drives described humidity sensor work.
9. Germinator as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that: described humidity sensor is arranged on described main body frame inside; Described air humidifier is arranged on described main body frame outside, the steam outlet of air humidifier pass described main body frame sidewall and with this main body frame internal communication; Described humidity controller is arranged on the outer wall of described main body frame.
10. Germinator as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that: described humidity sensor is arranged on the top of described main body frame, and described air humidifier is arranged on the exterior bottom of described main body frame.
11. Germinator as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that: described steam outlet is arranged on the leeward district of described fan blower.
12. Germinator as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that: described main body frame is provided with dividing plate, and this dividing plate and described main body frame sidewall leave the slit, form at least one ventilating opening, and described blower export, electric heating tube all occupy this dividing plate below.
13. Germinator as claimed in claim 12 is characterized in that: described ventilating opening is arranged on away from described blower outlet place.
14. Germinator as claimed in claim 13 is characterized in that: described steam outlet is arranged on described ventilating opening top.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220633993 CN203027677U (en) | 2012-11-26 | 2012-11-26 | Germination accelerating machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220633993 CN203027677U (en) | 2012-11-26 | 2012-11-26 | Germination accelerating machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203027677U true CN203027677U (en) | 2013-07-03 |
Family
ID=48679831
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220633993 Expired - Fee Related CN203027677U (en) | 2012-11-26 | 2012-11-26 | Germination accelerating machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203027677U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105850283A (en) * | 2016-05-05 | 2016-08-17 | 安徽龙王山农业股份有限公司 | Rice seed germination accelerating box |
| CN106717293A (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-05-31 | 陶胜 | A kind of seed germinating apparatus |
| CN108391482A (en) * | 2015-11-08 | 2018-08-14 | 充烜金 | A kind of pregermination device |
-
2012
- 2012-11-26 CN CN 201220633993 patent/CN203027677U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108391482A (en) * | 2015-11-08 | 2018-08-14 | 充烜金 | A kind of pregermination device |
| CN105850283A (en) * | 2016-05-05 | 2016-08-17 | 安徽龙王山农业股份有限公司 | Rice seed germination accelerating box |
| CN106717293A (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-05-31 | 陶胜 | A kind of seed germinating apparatus |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103416292B (en) | Domestic full-automatic vegetable planting machine | |
| CN101926279B (en) | Intelligent cultivation method and device for producing bean sprouts | |
| CN201947891U (en) | Tea-leaf fermentation chamber | |
| CN203748378U (en) | Domestic intelligent plant cultivation box | |
| CN203424101U (en) | Household full-automatic vegetable planter | |
| CN104686316B (en) | Automatic intelligent organic sprouting vegetable planting box | |
| CN208768581U (en) | A kind of agricultural planting mimicry environment seedling culture apparatus | |
| CN201821778U (en) | Turtle artificial incubation chamber | |
| CN205755947U (en) | A kind of adjustable type nursery warmhouse booth | |
| CN203027677U (en) | Germination accelerating machine | |
| CN102754573A (en) | Home appliance type seedling raising box and seedling raising method thereof | |
| CN211297840U (en) | Device for hemp growth micro intelligent environment | |
| CN111642281A (en) | Miniature factory-type seedling raising equipment and seedling raising method for grafted seedlings | |
| CN207706834U (en) | A kind of multi-layer plant cultivation system | |
| CN207652932U (en) | A kind of organic paddy rice presprouting of seeds breeding apparatus | |
| CN208095431U (en) | A kind of environment-friendly type vegetables nursery box | |
| CN202759888U (en) | Fruit tree seedling box | |
| CN112021007A (en) | Cassava seed stem storage system and safe overwintering storage method thereof | |
| CN204316979U (en) | A kind of aerobic constant temperature of rice paddy seed is soaked seed efficient Germinator | |
| CN210094135U (en) | Vegetable seed inoculation breeding device | |
| CN204426071U (en) | A kind of edible fungus culturing canopy room humidification temperature adjustment automaton | |
| CN207783689U (en) | A kind of hair seed plate for Wheat Seedling Salt-Tolerance Identification | |
| CN209283864U (en) | Marigold cuttage and seedling culture device | |
| CN208956539U (en) | A kind of camellia stock breeding case | |
| CN207543792U (en) | A kind of intelligence cutting propagation case |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130703 Termination date: 20151126 |