CN203018366U - Three-dimensional sprayer washing device - Google Patents

Three-dimensional sprayer washing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203018366U
CN203018366U CN 201220677568 CN201220677568U CN203018366U CN 203018366 U CN203018366 U CN 203018366U CN 201220677568 CN201220677568 CN 201220677568 CN 201220677568 U CN201220677568 U CN 201220677568U CN 203018366 U CN203018366 U CN 203018366U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
side shaft
dimensional
axis
sleeve
sprayer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN 201220677568
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
夏彬
郭洪彪
王东雨
杨玉奇
裴农
党沙沙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Aerospace Propulsion Institute
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Beijing Aerospace Propulsion Institute
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Aerospace Propulsion Institute filed Critical Beijing Aerospace Propulsion Institute
Priority to CN 201220677568 priority Critical patent/CN203018366U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203018366U publication Critical patent/CN203018366U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of reaction still washing devices and particularly discloses a three-dimensional sprayer washing device. The three-dimensional sprayer washing device comprises a vertical centre shaft, a planetary gear train and a lateral shaft, a sprayer is arranged outside the lateral shaft, a bearing and a centre shaft sleeve are arranged outside the centre shaft, and a centre shaft outer sleeve is arranged outside the centre shaft sleeve; a lateral shaft sleeve is arranged outside the lateral shaft, and a lateral shaft outer sleeve is arranged outside the lateral shaft sleeve; and a bevel gear I is arranged below the centre shaft outer sleeve, a bevel gear II is arranged on one side of the lateral shaft outer sleeve, and the bevel gear II is meshed with the bevel gear I. Due to the fact that bevel gear transmission is adopted, three-dimensional rotation of the sprayer can be achieved, no washing dead angle exists in a washing process, and all-directional washing of equipment can be guaranteed; and a dual planetary gear train speed-up mechanism is used for transmitting to an electromagnetic turbine clutch so as to guarantee adjustability of speed of the three-dimensional sprayer and enable the three-dimensional sprayer to wash reaction stills in different diameters.

Description

Three-dimensional spray head cleaning device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to reactor cleaning equipment field, is specifically related to a kind of cleaning device.
Background technology
Three-dimensional spray head cleaning device is a kind of reactor cleaning device that is usually used in, and three-dimensional shower nozzle can comprehensive cleaning reaction still, and can control three-dimensional shower nozzle rotary speed by the electromagnetism turbine clutch, to realize three-dimensional shower nozzle, the reactor of each diameter is cleaned.
In the process that reactor is cleaned, two traditional dimension shower nozzles can't be comprehensively clean the inwall of reactor comprehensively, and cleaning process also needs manually the position of shower nozzle to be adjusted.Novel three-dimensional shower nozzle has increased by a cover bevel gear tooth system on nozzle unit, after the reaction force rotation of nozzle by water by Bevel Gear Transmission to main shaft, thereby realize the three-dimensional rotation of shower nozzle.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of simple to operate, reliable three-dimensional spray head cleaning device of cleaning performance.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of three-dimensional spray head cleaning device, it comprises vertical axis, be located at the epicyclic train of axis upper end and the side shaft of level, and the outer end of described side shaft is provided with nozzle, and described axis is provided with bearing and bottom bracket axle outward, and described bottom bracket axle is provided with the axis overcoat outward; Described side shaft is provided with the side shaft cover outward, the outer side shaft overcoat that is provided with of described side shaft cover; The below of described middle outer shaft sleeve is provided with the angular wheel I, and described side shaft overcoat is provided with the angular wheel II towards a side of middle outer shaft sleeve, above-mentioned angular wheel II and the engagement of above-mentioned angular wheel I.
In above-mentioned three-dimensional spray head cleaning device: between described side shaft overcoat and side shaft cover, the O RunddichtringO is installed, between described bottom bracket axle and middle outer shaft sleeve, the O RunddichtringO is installed also.
In above-mentioned three-dimensional spray head cleaning device: described epicyclic train is located in epicyclic gearbox, be fixed with the vortex flow clutch cap above this epicyclic gearbox, be provided with the vortex flow clutch in the vortex flow clutch cap, described epicyclic train 7 is connected with the vortex flow clutch by spline.
In above-mentioned three-dimensional spray head cleaning device: described middle outer shaft sleeve is fixedly connected with above-mentioned epicyclic gearbox.
In above-mentioned three-dimensional spray head cleaning device: described nozzle is interspersed and puts outside side shaft.
Remarkable result of the present utility model is: 1. owing to adopting Bevel Gear Transmission, can realize three dimension rotations of nozzle, not exist in cleaning process and clean the dead angle, assurance equipment can clean in all directions; 2. equipment adopts double-planet train speed increasing mechanism to be passed to the electromagnetism turbine clutch, has guaranteed the adjustability to the speed of three-dimensional shower nozzle, and three-dimensional shower nozzle can be cleaned the reactor of different-diameter; 3. adopted in hermetically-sealed construction by O type circle hermetically-sealed construction between axle sleeve and outer shaft sleeve, reduced the pressure loss in three-dimensional shower nozzle operation process.4. two nozzles form a couple by the reaction force of hydraulic pressure, the drive-side shaft overcoat drives nozzle and rotates around side shaft under the effect of couple, thereby then by the bevel gear of side shaft overcoat by with axis on the bevel gear engagement drive nozzle and realize that around axis rotation realizes that carrying out spary three dimensions cleans.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is three-dimensional spray head cleaning device structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the nozzle arrangements schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is water under high pressure flow schematic diagram in three-dimensional shower nozzle;
Fig. 4 is water under high pressure flow schematic diagram in nozzle
In figure: 1. axis; 2. angular wheel I; 3. middle outer shaft sleeve; 4. bottom bracket axle; 5. bearing; 6. epicyclic gearbox; 7. epicyclic train; 8. vortex flow clutch; 9. vortex flow clutch cap; 10. bolt; 11. side shaft; 12.O RunddichtringO; 13. angular wheel II; 14. side shaft cover; 15. nozzle; 16. side shaft overcoat; 17. trundle.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, at the interior installation epicyclic train 7 of epicyclic gearbox 6, the both sides of epicyclic train 7 are equipped with trundle 17, described epicyclic train 7 tops are vortex flow clutch 8, this vortex flow clutch 8 is installed in vortex flow clutch cap 9, and described vortex flow clutch cap 9 is fixedly connected with epicyclic gearbox 6 by bolt 10.Described epicyclic train 7 is connected with vortex flow clutch 8 by spline.
The axis 1 of vertically placing passes above-mentioned epicyclic train 7, and the outer installation bottom bracket axle 4 of axis 1, outer shaft sleeve 3 in the outer installation of bottom bracket axle 4, and described middle outer shaft sleeve 3 also is fixedly connected with by bolt 10 with above-mentioned epicyclic gearbox 6.Above bottom bracket axle 4, outside axis 1, bearing 5 is installed, by screw thread, angular wheel I 2 is installed below middle outer shaft sleeve 3, outside axis 1.
A side at middle outer shaft sleeve 3 is equipped with the side shaft 11 of level by screw thread, the side shaft cover 14 of level is installed in side shaft overcoat 16, is set with side shaft cover 14 outside side shaft 11, and this side shaft cover 14 also is positioned at side shaft overcoat 16.Described side shaft overcoat 16 is threaded connection angular wheel II 13 towards a side of middle outer shaft sleeve 3, and angular wheel II 13 and above-mentioned angular wheel I 2 engagements.
Between described side shaft overcoat 16 and side shaft cover 14, O RunddichtringO 12 is installed.
Between described bottom bracket axle 4 and middle outer shaft sleeve 3, O RunddichtringO 12 is installed also.
Described axis 1 is threaded connection with angular wheel I 2; Bottom bracket axle 4 is threaded connection and is provided with O RunddichtringO 12 to realize sealing with middle outer shaft sleeve 3.
As shown in Figure 2, described side shaft overcoat 16 ends are equipped with nozzle 15 by screw thread, and the interior installation side axle sleeve 14 of side shaft overcoat 16 also is threaded connection, side shaft cover 14 is enclosed within outside side shaft 11, nozzle 15 like this, side shaft cover 14, and side shaft overcoat 16 can rotate around side shaft (X-axis) together.
Owing to being provided with bearing 5, thereby middle outer shaft sleeve 3 realizes that by bearing 5 and axis 1 rotating function can rotate around Y-axis; Bottom bracket axle 4 and axis 1 are realized movable sealing function in rotation by matched in clearance; Axis 1 is connected with epicyclic train 7 by spline, can realize connecting the transmission driving torque; Epicyclic train 7 is realized by trundle 17 and epicyclic gearbox 6 be fixedly connected with can together with rotate around Y-axis.
Described epicyclic train 7 is connected with vortex flow clutch 8 by spline, realizes being in transmission connection; Vortex flow clutch 8 and epicyclic gearbox 6 and middle outer shaft sleeve 3 by bolt 10 achieve a fixed connection can together with rotate around Y-axis; Side shaft 11 by screw thread and middle outer shaft sleeve 3 be fixedly connected with can together with rotate around Y-axis; Side shaft 11 and side shaft cover 14 are realized movable sealing function in rotation by matched in clearance; Side shaft cover 14 is threaded connection and is provided with O RunddichtringO 12 with side shaft overcoat 16 and realizes sealing function; 1. angular wheel 2 will be converted to around the driving torque of X-axis driving torque around Y-axis with angular wheel II 13 engaged transmission.
as Fig. 3, 4(goes out component identification in these two figure) shown in, during work, axis 1 is connected and fixed motionless with inlet pipeline, high-pressure wash water enters from axis 1, the axis 1 of flowing through, bottom bracket axle 4, middle outer shaft sleeve 3, side shaft 11, runner in side shaft overcoat 16 is realized the function of high-pressure spray wash from nozzle 15 ejections, water under high pressure can respectively produce a reaction force to two nozzles and form one group of couple simultaneously, drive nozzle 15 under the effect of couple, side shaft overcoat 16, side shaft cover 14, angular wheel II 13 is rotated around X-axis together, engaged transmission by angular wheel II 13 and angular wheel I 2 will produce one around the torque of Y-axis.Thereby drive nozzle 15, side shaft overcoat 16, side shaft cover 14, side shaft 11, middle outer shaft sleeve 3, bottom bracket axle 4, epicyclic gearbox 6, epicyclic train 7, vortex flow clutch 8 rotates around Y-axis together, realized around the rotation of X-axis with around two rotations of the revolution of Y-axis at this nozzle 15, thereby realized the high-pressure wash function of three dimensions; But these two rotations produce by reaction force, and its rotary speed is uncontrollable, so be provided with the rotary speed that the vortex flow clutch is controlled three-dimensional shower nozzle.After speedup transmission by two epicyclic trains, drive vortex flow clutch high-speed rotation and produce reverse torque with braking effect, thereby realize to three-dimensional shower nozzle around X-axis the control of the velocity of rotation of each rotatable parts of Y-axis.

Claims (5)

1. three-dimensional spray head cleaning device, it comprises vertical axis (1), be located at the epicyclic train (7) of axis (1) upper end and the side shaft (11) of level, the outer end of described side shaft (11) is provided with nozzle (15), it is characterized in that: outer bearing (5) and the bottom bracket axle (4) of being provided with of described axis (1), the outer axis overcoat (3) that is provided with of described bottom bracket axle (4); The outer side shaft cover (14) that is provided with of described side shaft (11), the outer side shaft overcoat (1) that is provided with of described side shaft cover (14); The below of described middle outer shaft sleeve (3) is provided with angular wheel I (2), and described side shaft overcoat (16) is provided with angular wheel II (13) towards a side of middle outer shaft sleeve (3), above-mentioned angular wheel II (13) and above-mentioned angular wheel I (2) engagement.
2. three-dimensional spray head cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: between described side shaft overcoat (16) and side shaft cover (14), O RunddichtringO (12) is installed, between described bottom bracket axle (4) and middle outer shaft sleeve (3), O RunddichtringO (12) is installed also.
3. three-dimensional spray head cleaning device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described epicyclic train (7) is located in epicyclic gearbox (6), this epicyclic gearbox (6) top is fixed with vortex flow clutch cap (9), be provided with vortex flow clutch (8) in vortex flow clutch cap (9), described epicyclic train (7) is connected with vortex flow clutch (8) by spline.
4. three-dimensional spray head cleaning device as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: described middle outer shaft sleeve (3) is fixedly connected with above-mentioned epicyclic gearbox (6).
5. three-dimensional spray head cleaning device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described nozzle (15) is interspersed on side shaft overcoat (16).
CN 201220677568 2012-12-10 2012-12-10 Three-dimensional sprayer washing device Withdrawn - After Issue CN203018366U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220677568 CN203018366U (en) 2012-12-10 2012-12-10 Three-dimensional sprayer washing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220677568 CN203018366U (en) 2012-12-10 2012-12-10 Three-dimensional sprayer washing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203018366U true CN203018366U (en) 2013-06-26

Family

ID=48642382

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201220677568 Withdrawn - After Issue CN203018366U (en) 2012-12-10 2012-12-10 Three-dimensional sprayer washing device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203018366U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102950126A (en) * 2012-12-10 2013-03-06 北京航天动力研究所 Three-dimensional nozzle cleaning device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102950126A (en) * 2012-12-10 2013-03-06 北京航天动力研究所 Three-dimensional nozzle cleaning device
CN102950126B (en) * 2012-12-10 2015-04-29 北京航天动力研究所 Three-dimensional nozzle cleaning device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20130626

Effective date of abandoning: 20150429