CN203018052U - Multi-layer polyhedral ball split-type high pressure device - Google Patents
Multi-layer polyhedral ball split-type high pressure device Download PDFInfo
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- CN203018052U CN203018052U CN 201220613617 CN201220613617U CN203018052U CN 203018052 U CN203018052 U CN 203018052U CN 201220613617 CN201220613617 CN 201220613617 CN 201220613617 U CN201220613617 U CN 201220613617U CN 203018052 U CN203018052 U CN 203018052U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a multi-layer polyhedral ball split-type high pressure device, relates to a synthetic preparation device of materials such as artificial diamond and the like, and belongs to the technical field of high pressure. The multi-layer polyhedral ball split-type high pressure device comprises polyhedral ball split blocks, a shell and a fastener, wherein the polyhedral ball split blocks are multi-layer; the split lines of two adjacent layers of polyhedral ball split blocks are mutually staggered; a cavity formed by combination of the polyhedral ball split block at the innermost layer is a sphere or a polyhedron; a plurality of layers of polyhedral ball split blocks are abutted and fixed by a semi-spherical shell after being combined; and the semi-spherical shell is connected together through the fastener. The multi-layer polyhedral ball split-type high pressure device is even in stress of each layer, not only can obviously increase the volume of the cavity, but also can obviously increase the pressure of the cavity.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of multilayer many-sided ball dissection type high-pressure installation, particularly, relate to the synthetic preparation facilities of the lower new material that can't prepare of the superhard material such as a kind of diamond synthesis, cubic boron nitride and goods thereof and " normal pressure ", belong to field of high-voltage technology.
Background technology
Present ultra-high pressure apparatus mainly contains cubic press and Belt-type press.The cubic press cavity is hexahedron, and each face has a top hammer to exert pressure, and its multi-cylinder synchronous is poor, and stroke is short, and cavity is little, and has extruding mutually between pressure head, is difficult for the long-time stable high pressure-temperature condition that forms; The Belt-type press cavity is cylindrical, and by inner cylinder body and outer steel circulating application being added the intensity that pretightning force increases inboard wall of cylinder block, but the pretightning force that produces is limited.B.C.Von Platen once utility model two-layer spherical pressurized container, every layer is comprised of 6 ball clacks, the cavity that the internal layer ball clack forms is cube, and increase by a hydraulic chamber outside the combination spheroid, by the combination spherome surface is exerted pressure, ball clack is shunk and produce pressurized effect, but due to sealing and problem of stress concentration, its pressure can not be very high, and oscillation phenomenon is arranged in pressurization.Naoto Kawai is combined into a spherical cavity to the double cone body of two piecemeals, and two combination cones are enclosed within respectively in the top anvil of being controlled by forcing press, make the combination cone shrink supercharging by cone match, but the end face place is easily being produced bending stress and losing efficacy, and the top anvil is also concentrated and is easy to destroy because having excessive circumferential stress and stress at the inwall place.Multilayer many-sided ball dissection type high-pressure installation of the present utility model adopts the multiple layer combination ball, the expansion of object or improve chamber pressure by press ram when utilizing high temperature, use the tangential stress of the principle reduction cavity inner wall of " do not split first and divide ", and by the mutual restriction between each layer, reduce gradually the tangential stress of each layer, can significantly reduce the circumferential stress on the outermost layer housing, make device stressed more even, and increase cavity volume.Described multilayer many-sided ball dissection type high-pressure installation can also needing be used for the plastic working of larger internal pressure.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of simple in structure, cavity volume is large, bearing capacity is strong, the life-span is high ultra-high pressure apparatus, can be widely used in the synthetic and plastic working of the new material under high-temperature and high-pressure conditions.
The technical solution of the utility model is described as follows:
The utility model provides a kind of multilayer many-sided ball dissection type high-pressure installation, comprises many-sided ball subdivision piece, housing and securing member; Described many-sided ball subdivision piece is divided into multilayer, and the subdivision line of adjacent two layers subdivision piece staggers mutually; The cavity that innermost layer many-sided ball subdivision piece constitutes is spherical or polyhedron, places in described cavity and is synthesized object, and place pressure transmission and the sealing medium such as pyrophillite; Dock and fix by hemispherical shell after described many-sided ball subdivision piece multiple layer combination; Described hemispherical shell links together by described securing member.
According to described constituted mode, subdivision piece between adjacent layer staggers mutually, makes between layers restriction mutually, so tangential stress and radial pressure can successively decay in transmittance process, make the outer field pressure of arrival enough little, and can not be destroyed with being threaded.
In addition, the quantity of described each layer of many-sided ball subdivision piece is identical or different.The subdivision number of blocks is many, can reduce the tension of subdivision piece, each layer adopt suitable piece array to close can to make the subdivision piece and housing stressed evenly, realize the equal strength design, bear higher chamber pressure.Each number of plies amount of described many-sided ball subdivision piece from inside to outside can be by changeable few, for example, its each layer subdivision piece number of combinations is 20-12,32-30,32-12,60-32,60-32-30 or 60-32-12, and number of combinations can also be 12-8,12-6 or 8-6, perhaps wherein any one circulating combination.In addition, can adopt one or more layers hemispherical shell near skin, when hemispherical shell was multilayer, the subdivision line of adjacent layer housing also staggered mutually.
According to described constituted mode, the subdivision line of adjacent layer subdivision piece is staggered mutually, the number of many-sided ball subdivision piece is reduced from inside to outside gradually, thereby the pressure in cavity is suitably decayed, reduce the stress of housing, and adopt circulating combination can realize the assembling of more multi-layered many-sided ball subdivision piece, thereby make device bear higher chamber pressure.
In addition, the radial thickness of described each layer of many-sided ball subdivision piece can be different.
According to described constituted mode, each layer many-sided ball subdivision piece is when transmitting and decaying cavity internal pressure, can be different with many-sided ball subdivision piece mating surface area according to each layer many-sided ball subdivision piece position, the design suitable thickness, make each layer many-sided ball subdivision piece have suitable bearing capacity, thereby make device stressed more evenly rationally.
In addition, also place heating unit or explosive in described cavity.
According to described constituted mode, make its expansion or produce phase transformation by material in cavity is heated, thereby produce high temperature and high pressure; Perhaps the mode by blast produces high temperature and high pressure in cavity.
In addition, one or two also is set to the bellmouth on top in described multilayer many-sided ball dissection type high-pressure installation, and the employing pressure head corresponding with bellmouth exerted pressure; The bellmouth of processing be shaped as the conical surface, parabola, hyperboloid or composite surface.
According to described constituted mode, by pressure head extrusion chamber substance in vivo, increase cavity internal pressure; When the conical surface of bellmouth is similar to parabola, hyperboloid or composite surface, can increases the Area of bearing of the pressure head that coordinates with bellmouth, and then increase the strength and stiffness of pressure head.
In addition, at described many-sided ball subdivision piece between layers, or cooler is set suitably between many-sided ball subdivision piece and hemispherical shell, and connects cooling tube.
According to described constituted mode, pass into cooling fluid by cooling tube in cooler, realization is cooling to multilayer many-sided ball dissection type high-pressure installation some position, reduce the temperature that does not need the position of high temperature in multilayer many-sided ball dissection type high-pressure installation, the service life of improving multilayer many-sided ball dissection type high-pressure installation.
In addition, described housing is multilayer, and described each layer of housing forms by two hemispherical shells, and its inner surface and outer surface are hemisphere face, and perhaps the outer surface of outermost layer housing is the face of cylinder; The subdivision line of adjacent layer housing also staggers mutually.
According to described constituted mode, described housing is multilayer, can at the many-sided ball subdivision piece of inner each layer of multiple directions constraint, reduce the load of outermost layer housing and described securing member; Described shell inner surface and outer surface are hemisphere face, and each layer housing can be closely cooperated, and device is all equated at radially thickness, not only can alleviator weight, but also can realize the equal strength design; The outer surface of outermost layer housing can also be the face of cylinder, so that fixing.The pressure that arrives housing due to cavity internal pressure after the decay of each layer of process is very little, can adopt securing member to link together, thus constraint many-sided ball subdivision piece assembly.
In addition, described securing member is bolt, clip, U-shaped fixed block or semicircle retainer ring.
According to described constituted mode, when device volume hour, can adopt the structures such as bolt, flange that housing is fixed together; When device volume is larger, can adopt clip, U-shaped fixed block or semicircle retainer ring that housing is fixed together.
In addition, described housing uses steel wire or steel strip winding.
According to described constituted mode, use steel wire or steel band that housing is wound around by knitting wool ball canoe, can in the situation that do not adopt bolt or fixed block to carry out pretension to housing, increase the bearing capacity of housing.
Technique effect of the present utility model: described multilayer many-sided ball dissection type high-pressure installation, because described many-sided ball subdivision piece is divided into multilayer, and the subdivision line of each layer of many-sided ball subdivision piece staggers mutually, makes each layer restriction mutually in the transmittance process of power, reduces the power that external shell bears; And each layer be all take spherical as mating surface, increases Area of bearing, significantly reduces the pressure of external shell; Therefore, each layer of multilayer many-sided ball dissection type high-pressure installation is stressed evenly not only can significantly increase cavity volume, and can also significantly improve the pressure in cavity.In addition, compact conformation, subdivision piece size that described multilayer many-sided ball cuts open the sectional type high-pressure installation are little, can significantly improve the sintering quality of hard material.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of longitudinal section of multilayer many-sided ball dissection type high-pressure installation 100.
Fig. 2 is the longitudinal section of another kind of multilayer many-sided ball dissection type high-pressure installation 200.
Fig. 3 is the longitudinal section of another kind of multilayer many-sided ball dissection type high-pressure installation 300.
Fig. 4 is the longitudinal section of another kind of multilayer many-sided ball dissection type high-pressure installation 400.
Fig. 5 is the longitudinal section of another kind of multilayer many-sided ball dissection type high-pressure installation 500.
Fig. 6 is the 3-D view of multilayer many-sided ball dissection type high-pressure installation 200.
Fig. 7 is the related ground floor many-sided ball subdivision piece assembly of multilayer many-sided ball dissection type high-pressure installation 200.
Fig. 8 is the related second layer many-sided ball subdivision piece assembly of multilayer many-sided ball dissection type high-pressure installation 200.
Fig. 9 is a kind of shell structure.
Figure 10 is another kind of shell structure.
Figure 11 is a kind of housing connected mode.
Figure 12 is a kind of subdivision and combination 1000 schematic diagrames.
Figure 13 is another kind of subdivision and combination 2000 schematic diagrames.
Figure 14 is another kind of subdivision and combination 3000 schematic diagrames.
Figure 15 is another kind of subdivision and combination 4000 schematic diagrames.
Wherein:
1.... cavity
2.... ground floor many-sided ball subdivision piece
2a... positive 20 ball subdivision piece assemblys
3.... second layer many-sided ball subdivision piece
3a... positive 12 ball subdivision piece assemblys
4..... housing
5..... fastening bolt
6..... base
7...U type fixed block or semicircle annular retainer ring
10.... the subdivision line of ground floor many-sided ball subdivision piece outer surface
20.... the subdivision line of second layer many-sided ball subdivision piece inner surface
100... multilayer many-sided ball dissection type high-pressure installation
200... another kind of multilayer many-sided ball dissection type high-pressure installation
300... another kind of multilayer many-sided ball dissection type high-pressure installation
400... another kind of multilayer many-sided ball dissection type high-pressure installation
500... another kind of multilayer many-sided ball dissection type high-pressure installation
1000... a subdivision and combination
2000... another kind of subdivision and combination
3000... another kind of subdivision and combination
4000... another kind of subdivision and combination
The specific embodiment
Further the related multilayer many-sided ball dissection type high-pressure installation of the utility model is described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the longitudinal section of the related multilayer many-sided ball dissection type high-pressure installation 100 of an embodiment of the present utility model.
In multilayer many-sided ball dissection type high-pressure installation 100, the assembly of ground floor many-sided ball subdivision piece 2 is comprised of 20 triangle subdivision pieces, consists of positive 20 ball subdivision piece assembly 2a; The cavity 1 of positive 20 ball subdivision piece assembly 2a inside is spherical, can certainly be regular dodecahedron.Second layer many-sided ball subdivision piece 3 is comprised of 12 pentagon subdivision pieces, consists of positive 12 ball subdivision piece assembly 3a.Positive 20 ball subdivision piece assembly 2a and positive 12 ball subdivision piece assembly 3a closely cooperate, the subdivision line of the subdivision line of positive 20 ball subdivision pieces and positive 12 ball subdivision pieces staggers mutually, the center of area of corresponding positive 12 the ball subdivision pieces in the summit of positive 20 ball subdivision pieces; Outermost layer is docked and is fixed by two hemispherical shells 4, and the inner surface of housing 4 is hemisphere face, coordinates with the outer surface of second layer many-sided ball subdivision piece assembly; The outer surface of housing 4 is hemisphere face, and device thickness is diametrically all equated, not only can alleviator weight, but also can realize the equal strength design; And the housing volume is little, is convenient to processing.Housing 4 is with flange, and it is in aggregates to pass through fastening bolt 5 connections, also can be fixed (with reference to Figure 11) by U-shaped fixed block or 7 pairs of housings 4 of semicircle annular retainer ring.Ground floor many-sided ball subdivision piece 2 can adopt the high rigidity materials such as carbide alloy, cubic boron nitride, diamond or pottery, and second layer many-sided ball subdivision piece 3 and hemispherical shell 4 can adopt steel alloy or ordinary carbon steel.Be synthesized pressure transmission and the sealing mediums such as object and pyrophillite in the interior placement of cavity 1, and place heating unit to the interior material heating of cavity 1, make its expansion or produce phase transformation, reach the effect that increases the material volume, and the material in cavity 1 stops the volume of the material in cavity 1 to increase because of the restriction of subdivision piece, thereby at the interior generation high pressure of cavity 1; Can certainly at the interior explosive of cavity 1, make the interior generation high pressure of cavity 1 by the mode of exploding.
In multilayer many-sided ball dissection type high-pressure installation 100: the assembly that ground floor many-sided ball subdivision piece 2 consists of is not limited to positive 20 ball subdivision piece assemblys, can be any many-sided ball subdivision piece assembly; Second layer many-sided ball subdivision piece 3 can be identical with ground floor many-sided ball subdivision piece, can be also the many-sided ball subdivision piece of other type; Its many-sided ball subdivision piece assembly number of plies also is not limited to two-layer, and for example, for four layers of many-sided ball dissection type high-pressure installation, its each aspect number can be identical; Perhaps adopt the combination of 60-32-20-12 face number; And the subdivision line of adjacent layer subdivision piece staggers mutually; In addition, each number of layers of many-sided ball subdivision piece can also be 32-12 from inside to outside, 32-30,60-32,60-32-12,60-32-30, or wherein any one circulating combination.What be worth to propose is that each layer radial thickness of many-sided ball subdivision piece can be identical or different; Described housing also can be multilayer, and the subdivision line of adjacent layer housing also staggers mutually.
Fig. 2 is the longitudinal section of the related multilayer many-sided ball dissection type high-pressure installation 200 of another embodiment of the present utility model.
For the ease of narration, only describe with regard to the difference of multilayer many-sided ball dissection type high-pressure installation 200 with multilayer many-sided ball dissection type high-pressure installation 100 here.In multilayer many-sided ball dissection type high-pressure installation 200, process two to the conical bores on top, by with the transmission medium in pressure head (not shown) extrusion chamber corresponding to taper hole 1 on top is produced hyperbaric environment; Wherein pressure head can be all-in-one-piece, can be also knockdown; Described pressure head can be exerted pressure separately to cavity 1, also can exert pressure to each layer assembly of many-sided ball subdivision piece when cavity 1 is exerted pressure.
In multilayer many-sided ball dissection type high-pressure installation 200, the taper hole shape of processing is not limited to the conical surface, can be also parabola, hyperboloid or composite surface; The quantity of the taper hole of processing can be also one.
Fig. 3 is the longitudinal section of the related multilayer many-sided ball dissection type high-pressure installation 300 of another embodiment of the present utility model.
For the ease of narration, only describe with regard to the difference of multilayer many-sided ball dissection type high-pressure installation 300 with multilayer many-sided ball dissection type high-pressure installation 200 here.In many-sided ball dissection type high-pressure installation 300, only process a taper hole, housing 4 and base 6 are by fastening bolt 5 or U-shaped fixed block or semicircle annular retainer ring 7 link together (with reference to Figure 11).Produce hyperbaric environment by the transmission medium in the pressure head corresponding with taper hole (not shown) extrusion chamber 1, wherein pressure head can be all-in-one-piece, can be also knockdown.Pressure head can be exerted pressure separately to cavity 1, also can exert pressure to each layer assembly of many-sided ball subdivision piece when cavity 1 is exerted pressure.
Fig. 4 is the longitudinal section of the related multilayer many-sided ball dissection type high-pressure installation 400 of another embodiment of the present utility model.
For the ease of narration, only describe with regard to the difference of multilayer many-sided ball dissection type high-pressure installation 400 with multilayer many-sided ball dissection type high-pressure installation 200 here.In many-sided ball dissection type high-pressure installation 400, the taper hole profile of processing is similar to parabola, can certainly be hyperboloid or composite surface.Reduce thus the height of taper hole, increase the Area of bearing of the pressure head (not shown) corresponding with taper hole, carry high-head strength and stiffness.
Fig. 5 is the longitudinal section of the related multilayer many-sided ball dissection type high-pressure installation 500 of another embodiment of the present utility model.
For the ease of narration, only describe with regard to the difference of multilayer many-sided ball dissection type high-pressure installation 500 with multilayer many-sided ball dissection type high-pressure installation 200 here.In many-sided ball dissection type high-pressure installation 500, housing 4 inner surfaces are hemisphere face, coordinate with the assembly of second layer many-sided ball subdivision piece 3, outer surface is the face of cylinder and with flange (with reference to Figure 10), and housing 4 is by fastening bolt 5 or U-shaped fixed block or semicircle annular retainer ring 7 link together (with reference to Figure 11).
Fig. 6 is the 3-D view of multilayer many-sided ball dissection type high-pressure installation 200 of the present utility model.
Fig. 7 is the related ground floor many-sided ball subdivision piece assembly of multilayer many-sided ball dissection type high-pressure installation 200 of the present utility model.In multilayer many-sided ball dissection type high-pressure installation 200, ground floor many-sided ball subdivision piece 2 consists of positive 20 ball subdivision piece assembly 2a, and processes two to the bellmouth on top.
Fig. 8 is the related second layer many-sided ball subdivision piece assembly of multilayer many-sided ball dissection type high-pressure installation 200 of the present utility model.In multilayer many-sided ball dissection type high-pressure installation 200, second layer many-sided ball subdivision piece 3 consists of positive 12 ball subdivision piece assembly 3a, and processes two to the bellmouth on top.
Fig. 9 is the related a kind of shell structure of the utility model.Described hull shape is hemispherical, and its inner surface is hemisphere face, and outer surface is also hemisphere face, and with flange; Directly flange is linked together by bolt, can also adopt clip, U-shaped fixed block or semicircle annular retainer ring to be connected and fixed.
Figure 10 is the related another kind of shell structure of the utility model.The inner surface of described housing is hemisphere face, and outer surface is cylinder, and with flange; Directly flange is linked together by bolt, can also adopt clip, U-shaped fixed block or semicircle annular retainer ring to be connected and fixed.
Figure 11 is a kind of connected mode of housing.The flange of clip, U-shaped fixed block or semicircle annular retainer ring 7 clamping housings 4 links together by fastening bolt 5.
Figure 12 is the related a kind of subdivision of multilayer many-sided ball dissection type high-pressure installation of the present utility model and the schematic diagram of combination 1000.
In subdivision and combination 1000, ground floor many-sided ball subdivision piece assembly is comprised of 20 triangle subdivision pieces, and its inner surface consists of regular dodecahedron or spheroidal cavity, and its outer surface consists of Surface of Sphere, and coordinates with second layer many-sided ball subdivision piece inner surface; Second layer many-sided ball subdivision piece assembly also is comprised of 20 triangle subdivision pieces, and its inner surface consists of Surface of Sphere, and coordinates with ground floor many-sided ball subdivision piece outer surface, and its outer surface also consists of Surface of Sphere, and coordinates with hemispherical shell; The subdivision line 10 of ground floor many-sided ball subdivision piece outer surface staggers mutually with the subdivision line 20 of second layer many-sided ball subdivision piece inner surface.What be worth to propose is, in subdivision and combination 1000, the multiple layer combination body of described many-sided ball subdivision piece can be the combination of arbitrary face number, and its number of plies also is not limited to two-layer.For example, for four layers of many-sided ball dissection type high-pressure installation, its each aspect number can be identical; Perhaps adopt the combination of 60-32-20-12 face number; The subdivision line of each layer subdivision piece staggers mutually; In addition, the number of each layer of many-sided ball subdivision piece can be 20-12 from inside to outside, 32-12, and 32-30,60-32,60-32-12 or 60-32-30 can also be 12-8,12-6 or 8-6, or wherein any one circulating combination.
Figure 13 is the related another kind of subdivision of multilayer many-sided ball dissection type high-pressure installation of the present utility model and the schematic diagram of combination 2000.
In subdivision and combination 2000, ground floor many-sided ball subdivision piece assembly is comprised of 20 triangle subdivision pieces, and its inner surface consists of regular dodecahedron or spheroidal cavity, and its outer surface consists of Surface of Sphere, and coordinates with second layer many-sided ball subdivision piece inner surface; Second layer many-sided ball subdivision piece consists of 12 balls, and it is comprised of 12 pentagon subdivision pieces, and its inner surface consists of Surface of Sphere, and coordinates with ground floor many-sided ball subdivision piece outer surface, and its outer surface also consists of Surface of Sphere, and coordinates with hemispherical shell; The subdivision line 10 of ground floor many-sided ball subdivision piece outer surface staggers mutually with the subdivision line 20 of second layer many-sided ball subdivision piece inner surface, the center of area of the corresponding second layer many-sided ball in the summit of ground floor many-sided ball subdivision piece.
Figure 14 is the related another kind of subdivision of multilayer many-sided ball dissection type high-pressure installation of the present utility model and the schematic diagram of combination 3000.
In subdivision and combination 3000, ground floor many-sided ball subdivision piece consists of 32 balls, it is comprised of 12 pentagon subdivision pieces and 20 hexagon subdivision pieces, its inner surface consists of icosidodecahedron or spheroidal cavity, its outer surface consists of Surface of Sphere, and coordinates with second layer many-sided ball subdivision piece inner surface; Second layer many-sided ball subdivision piece consists of 12 balls, and it is comprised of 12 pentagon subdivision pieces, and its inner surface consists of Surface of Sphere, and coordinates with ground floor many-sided ball subdivision piece outer surface, and its outer surface also consists of Surface of Sphere, and coordinates with hemispherical shell; The subdivision line 10 of ground floor many-sided ball subdivision piece outer surface staggers mutually with the subdivision line 20 of second layer many-sided ball subdivision piece inner surface, the center of area of the corresponding second layer many-sided ball of the pentagon subdivision piece center of area of ground floor many-sided ball subdivision piece.
Figure 15 is the related another kind of subdivision of multilayer many-sided ball dissection type high-pressure installation of the present utility model and the schematic diagram of combination 4000.
In subdivision and combination 4000, ground floor many-sided ball subdivision piece consists of 60 balls, and it is comprised of 60 triangle subdivision pieces, and its inner surface consists of six decahedrons or spheroidal cavity, its outer surface consists of Surface of Sphere, and coordinates with second layer many-sided ball subdivision piece inner surface; Second layer many-sided ball subdivision piece consists of 32 balls, it is comprised of 12 pentagon subdivision pieces and 20 hexagon subdivision pieces, and its inner surface consists of Surface of Sphere, and coordinates with ground floor many-sided ball subdivision piece outer surface, its outer surface also consists of Surface of Sphere, and coordinates with hemispherical shell; The subdivision line 10 of ground floor many-sided ball subdivision piece outer surface staggers mutually with the subdivision line 20 of second layer many-sided ball subdivision piece inner surface, the center of area of the corresponding second layer many-sided ball in the summit of ground floor many-sided ball subdivision piece.
Claims (9)
1. a multilayer many-sided ball dissection type high-pressure installation, comprise many-sided ball subdivision piece, housing and securing member, it is characterized in that: described many-sided ball subdivision piece is divided into multilayer, and the subdivision line of adjacent two layers subdivision piece staggers mutually; The cavity that innermost layer many-sided ball subdivision piece constitutes is spherical or polyhedron, places in described cavity and is synthesized object and pressure transmission and sealing medium; Dock and be fixed together by described securing member by hemispherical shell after described many-sided ball subdivision piece multiple layer combination.
2. multilayer many-sided ball dissection type high-pressure installation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the quantity of described each layer of many-sided ball subdivision piece is identical or different.
3. multilayer many-sided ball dissection type high-pressure installation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the radial thickness of described each layer of many-sided ball subdivision piece is identical or different.
4. multilayer many-sided ball dissection type high-pressure installation according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also place heating unit or explosive in described cavity.
5. the described multilayer many-sided ball of according to claim 1 to 4 any one dissection type high-pressure installation is characterized in that: described device arranges one or two to the bellmouth on top, and the employing pressure head corresponding with bellmouth exerted pressure; The bellmouth of processing be shaped as the conical surface, parabola, hyperboloid or composite surface.
6. multilayer many-sided ball dissection type high-pressure installation according to claim 5, is characterized in that: at described many-sided ball subdivision piece between layers, or between many-sided ball subdivision piece and hemispherical shell, cooler is set, and connects cooling tube.
7. multilayer many-sided ball dissection type high-pressure installation according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described housing is multilayer, described each layer of housing forms by two hemispherical shells, and its inner surface and outer surface are hemisphere face, and perhaps the outer surface of outermost layer housing is the face of cylinder; The subdivision line of adjacent layer housing also staggers mutually.
8. multilayer many-sided ball dissection type high-pressure installation according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described securing member is bolt, clip, U-shaped fixed block or semicircle retainer ring.
9. multilayer many-sided ball dissection type high-pressure installation according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described housing use steel wire or steel strip winding.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220613617 CN203018052U (en) | 2012-11-19 | 2012-11-19 | Multi-layer polyhedral ball split-type high pressure device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220613617 CN203018052U (en) | 2012-11-19 | 2012-11-19 | Multi-layer polyhedral ball split-type high pressure device |
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| CN203018052U true CN203018052U (en) | 2013-06-26 |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220613617 Withdrawn - After Issue CN203018052U (en) | 2012-11-19 | 2012-11-19 | Multi-layer polyhedral ball split-type high pressure device |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102941037A (en) * | 2012-11-19 | 2013-02-27 | 吉林大学 | Multilayer multi-surface sphere splitting type high-pressure device |
| CN103920424A (en) * | 2014-03-14 | 2014-07-16 | 戚海峰 | Real-time monitoring device and method for hammer cracking of artificial diamond press machine and judgment method for hammer cracking |
| CN104587897A (en) * | 2015-01-26 | 2015-05-06 | 吉林大学 | Large-cavity segmentation ball type ultra-high pressure equipment |
| WO2019166676A1 (en) * | 2018-03-01 | 2019-09-06 | Business Research And Diamonds, S.L. | Method for obtaining synthetic diamonds from sucrose and device for carrying out said method |
-
2012
- 2012-11-19 CN CN 201220613617 patent/CN203018052U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102941037A (en) * | 2012-11-19 | 2013-02-27 | 吉林大学 | Multilayer multi-surface sphere splitting type high-pressure device |
| CN102941037B (en) * | 2012-11-19 | 2014-10-22 | 吉林大学 | Multilayer multi-surface sphere splitting type high-pressure device |
| CN103920424A (en) * | 2014-03-14 | 2014-07-16 | 戚海峰 | Real-time monitoring device and method for hammer cracking of artificial diamond press machine and judgment method for hammer cracking |
| CN103920424B (en) * | 2014-03-14 | 2016-07-06 | 南京大学 | Man-made diamond pressing machine splits hammer real-time monitoring device and method and splits hammer determination methods |
| CN104587897A (en) * | 2015-01-26 | 2015-05-06 | 吉林大学 | Large-cavity segmentation ball type ultra-high pressure equipment |
| WO2019166676A1 (en) * | 2018-03-01 | 2019-09-06 | Business Research And Diamonds, S.L. | Method for obtaining synthetic diamonds from sucrose and device for carrying out said method |
| ES2724214A1 (en) * | 2018-03-01 | 2019-09-09 | Business Res And Diamonds S L | PROCEDURE FOR OBTAINING SYNTHETIC DIAMONDS FROM THE SACAROSE AND EQUIPMENT TO CARRY OUT THIS PROCEDURE (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
| JP2021515741A (en) * | 2018-03-01 | 2021-06-24 | ビジネス リサーチ アンド ダイアモンズ、エセ．エレ． | A method for obtaining synthetic diamond from sucrose and an apparatus for carrying out the above method. |
| US12090472B2 (en) | 2018-03-01 | 2024-09-17 | Business Research And Diamonds, S.L. | Method for obtaining synthetic diamonds from saccharose and an equipment for carrying out said method |
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