CN203011102U - Vertical type material drier - Google Patents
Vertical type material drier Download PDFInfo
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- CN203011102U CN203011102U CN 201320002300 CN201320002300U CN203011102U CN 203011102 U CN203011102 U CN 203011102U CN 201320002300 CN201320002300 CN 201320002300 CN 201320002300 U CN201320002300 U CN 201320002300U CN 203011102 U CN203011102 U CN 203011102U
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- blast pipe
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a vertical type material drier. A drier body is internally provided with an air blast pipe and an air collecting pipe, which penetrate through the drier body; the air blast pipe and the air collecting pipe are arranged in a layered way; the upper ends of the air blast pipe and the air collecting pipe are provided with herringbone beams, the lower ends of the air blast pipe and the air collecting pipe are provided with air plates, and air ports are formed in the air plates; and the wall of the drier body is an interlayer structure. The vertical type material drier has the beneficial effects that hot air can be evenly transported into the material, and the air collection can be achieved at a nearest distance, i.e. a plurality of sets of drying units are arranged in the material, so that the whole material can be guaranteed to be evenly heated, and the phenomenon of 'monogram canvas' can be completely eradicated. Meanwhile, after the air blast pipe and the air collecting pipe are arranged, the material can transversely move when falling off, so that the air of the material can be evenly applied; and the weight of some material is born, so that the pressure of the material arranged at the lower end can be greatly reduced, and the crush rate of the material can be reduced. According to the design of the interlayer between a wing plate and the drier body, the phenomenon that the material is adhered to the wall to be detained can be avoided, and the dead-angle-free all-around drying can be achieved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of drying unit.Be particularly useful for the dry of multiple granule materials (as carbon materials, grain etc.) and dry.
background technology
The purpose of dryer is that unnecessary minute moisture in material is removed, present stage, general technology was all to pass into hot-air moisture in material is evaporated and takes away, general technology is that air inlet and air outlet are set on body, hot blast carries out drying to the material in it in flow process in body, and material also has the setting of charging aperture and discharging opening.Different drying plants, have difference arranging of wind path He Liao road, but the drying unit of present stage all exists following technological deficiency:
1. the dry materials inequality that the hot blast windage causes: hot blast is from the body import enters, penetrate whole material bed to air outlet, blast and temperature can constantly reduce midway, make the dry materials degree difference at each position very large, the result caused like this is " flower material ", what the material after drying had parches fully, and also being far from of having is up to standard.At this moment, can't raising hot blast temperature and blast simply make whole materials qualified, so not only waste energy, also very likely can cause incidents of spontaneous combustion.
2. corner dry materials deficiency: the material of the inner wall section alluvial of body is the position that least easily is subject to hot blast, and often hot blast is just discharged from the shortcut wind path, and such consequence, except easy formation flower material, also can form putty.
3. the particle phenomenon that the material deadweight causes: in general, for the consideration of scale and benefit, the size of dryer is all larger, and in-built material is also many, so, undermost material can bear the weight of whole material and cause fragmentation, take blue charcoal as example, and blue charcoal is as being worth higher carbon materials, characteristic is frangible, with traditional dryer, 20% percentage of damage is generally arranged, such economic loss is surprising.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of vertical material dryer to make up the deficiency of prior art.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is: the vertical material dryer, comprise body, and it is characterized in that: the blast pipe that runs through body and the pipe of calling prisoners in after letting them out for exercise are arranged, blast pipe bottom and the pipe Dou You air port, bottom of calling prisoners in after letting them out for exercise in body.
Optimize, blast pipe is horizontal layered arrangement, and the pipe of calling prisoners in after letting them out for exercise is for horizontal layered arrangement, and blast pipe layer and the pipe interlayer of calling prisoners in after letting them out for exercise are every arrangement.
Optimize, the center of each blast pipe and the adjacent virtual line of calling prisoners in after letting them out for exercise between tube hub are oblique line.
Optimize, blast pipe and the pipe upper end of calling prisoners in after letting them out for exercise are for the herringbone beam, and lower end is aerofoil, and air port is arranged on aerofoil.
Optimizing, is sandwich between the body inner and outer wall; Be fixed with the wing plate on the body inwall; On the body inwall, under the wing plate, air vent is arranged.
Optimize, the wing plate is declined board.
Optimize, be fixed with the rewinding plate in body, a pair of rotating cylinder is arranged under the rewinding plate, wing plate is arranged on rotating cylinder.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model can be delivered to material inside uniformly by hot blast, at minimum distance, realize calling prisoners in after letting them out for exercise simultaneously, in fact, at the inner drying unit that many group numbers of knowing clearly are set of material, guaranteed that whole material is heated evenly, stopped " flower material " phenomenon.Simultaneously, arranging on the one hand of blast pipe and the pipe of calling prisoners in after letting them out for exercise makes material that transverse shifting be arranged in dropping process, makes the material wind-engaging more even; Bear on the other hand the weight of partial material, the lower end material pressure is greatly reduced, lowered the percentage of damage of material.Wing plate and body sandwich design have been avoided the adherent trapping phenomena that occurs of material, simultaneously also to having realized not staying the comprehensive drying at dead angle.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the partial schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 2.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 3.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
In the present embodiment, body 1 is square, is inserted with blast pipe 2 in it, and several blast pipes 2 are horizontal at grade; Simultaneously, be inserted with the pipe 3 of calling prisoners in after letting them out for exercise in body, same, several blast pipes 2 are also horizontal at grade, and the blast pipe layer is managed interlayer every arrangement with calling prisoners in after letting them out for exercise, and staggered on vertical direction.
A plurality of air ports 4 are arranged at blast pipe 2 and pipe 3 bottoms of calling prisoners in after letting them out for exercise.
During use, material falls from top to bottom, until be full of whole inner space, outside hot blast enters in body 1 by blast pipe 2 under the effect of malleation or negative pressure, and 4 discharges from air port, because blast pipe 2 is evenly distributed in body 1, the arrangement in a plurality of air ports 4 in addition, so the multiply hot blast is to the drying of carrying out of all sites Omnibearing even of material.
Simultaneously, blast pipe 2 has played the load-bearing beam action, and a part of weight of material is transferred on body 1 by the pipe 2 of calling prisoners in after letting them out for exercise, and has alleviated the supporting power of bottom material, has reduced the percentage of damage of bottom material.
Hot blast is again to after adjacent dry materials, by the air port 4 under the nearest pipe 3 of calling prisoners in after letting them out for exercise, be collected (in order to improve the efficiency of calling prisoners in after letting them out for exercise, blast pipe 2 and the pipe 3 of calling prisoners in after letting them out for exercise are arranged for stagger arrangement, be that the center of each blast pipe 2 and the adjacent virtual line of calling prisoners in after letting them out for exercise between pipe 3 centers are oblique line), and discharge body from the pipe 3 of calling prisoners in after letting them out for exercise, so, hot blast is more material bed without penetrating, can make the power of blower fan lower, also overcome the problem that windage causes in the past, in fact, we resolve into a lot of air inlet pipelines and air outlet pipeline by original total air inlet and air outlet, working region also is divided into a lot of zonules, like this, undoubtedly make the dry materials degree more thoroughly and balance.
Material material loading of the present utility model, cloth, blanking device etc. and product was similar in the past, such device has a lot of records at document in the past, at this, is not just repeating.
What the material cutting mode adopted is the blanking of creeping motion type, material is under the effect of bottom vibratory sieve, wriggling from top to bottom slowly, in the wriggling process, under the material-distributing action of blast pipe 2 and the pipe 3 of calling prisoners in after letting them out for exercise, material has horizontal movement, be equivalent to the effect that material has been subject to rolling, purpose is to make the different piece of material all have an opportunity directly the to get close to air port 4 of blast pipe 2, this just changed beyond the product material straight up and down, some materials are always in windward side, and some materials are the phenomenon in lee face all the time.
Because the blast of the wind inlet section of blast pipe 2 and end is inconsistent, for accomplish hot blast air-out on fore-and-aft direction evenly, we have the design of two aspects: the one, and the air port 4 of blast pipe 2 is not equally distributed, that spacing between wind inlet section air port 4 and air port 4 is larger, more, to end, spacing is just less; The 2nd, the zone 5 under blast pipe 2, be not have material to exist, and hot blast goes out to after in this zone, and a process of all pressing is also arranged.
Embodiment 2:
In embodiment 1, the problem of an existence is arranged: the corner material is close to body 1 inwall 6 parts, and wind path is substantially without here, and this part material still can not be effectively by heated-air drying, the phenomenon that result just causes " flower material " and delay not to fall smoothly.
The present embodiment is with regard to effective this problem that solved: be fixed with the wing plate 11 of declivity on inwall 6 surroundings, material just can not be detained on inwall 6.
Simultaneously: outside inwall 6 surroundings, outer wall 8 being set, is interlayer 7 between inwall 6 and outer wall 8; Be drilled with air vent 12 on wing plate 11 times, inwall 6, the interior logical hot blast of interlayer 7, hot blast just enters in body 1 from interlayer 7, air vent 12, directly for the corner material, carries out drying, and the hot blast that is over is still discharged from the pipe 3 of calling prisoners in after letting them out for exercise.
In addition, blast pipe 2 and the pipe 3 of calling prisoners in after letting them out for exercise are deformed into the structure of herringbone beam 9 and aerofoil 10, its objective is and make 1. material transverse shifting better effects if; 2. the thickness that strengthens aerofoil 10 can improve load bearing stength; 3. make the area in the zone 5 under aerofoil 10 larger, the even distributing wind better effects if.
Embodiment 3:
In the present embodiment, in order to make material, better rolling transposition effect is arranged, at body 1 middle part, be provided with rewinding plate 13, rewinding plate 13 is arranged with a pair of rotating cylinder 14, and wing plate 15 is arranged on rotating cylinder 14.
After material enters drying to a certain degree, be aggregated on rewinding plate 13, and drop on rotating cylinder 14, rotating cylinder 14 does not have power, relies on the power of material blanking to stir wing plate 15 rotations, and material is also in batches lower backward along with the rotation of wing plate 15 simultaneously, continues drying.
The purpose of said process is make mixing of materials more even, and degree of drying is more consistent, and the index of product is more stable.
?in figure, mean for convenience internal structure, all take down a panel, in fact equipment seals.
Claims (7)
1. the vertical material dryer, comprise body, it is characterized in that: the blast pipe that runs through body and the pipe of calling prisoners in after letting them out for exercise are arranged, blast pipe bottom and the pipe Dou You air port, bottom of calling prisoners in after letting them out for exercise in body.
2. vertical material dryer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: blast pipe is horizontal layered arrangement, and the pipe of calling prisoners in after letting them out for exercise is for horizontal layered arrangement, and blast pipe layer and the pipe interlayer of calling prisoners in after letting them out for exercise are every arrangement.
3. vertical material dryer according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the center of each blast pipe and the adjacent virtual line of calling prisoners in after letting them out for exercise between tube hub are oblique line.
4. vertical material dryer according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: blast pipe and the pipe upper end of calling prisoners in after letting them out for exercise are the herringbone beam, and lower end is aerofoil, and air port is arranged on aerofoil.
5. vertical material dryer according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: between the body inner and outer wall, be sandwich; Be fixed with the wing plate on the body inwall; On the body inwall, under the wing plate, air vent is arranged.
6. vertical material dryer according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the wing plate is declined board.
7. vertical material dryer according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: be fixed with the rewinding plate in body, a pair of rotating cylinder is arranged under the rewinding plate, wing plate is arranged on rotating cylinder.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320002300 CN203011102U (en) | 2013-01-05 | 2013-01-05 | Vertical type material drier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320002300 CN203011102U (en) | 2013-01-05 | 2013-01-05 | Vertical type material drier |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203011102U true CN203011102U (en) | 2013-06-19 |
Family
ID=48602691
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320002300 Expired - Fee Related CN203011102U (en) | 2013-01-05 | 2013-01-05 | Vertical type material drier |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203011102U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102980387A (en) * | 2013-01-05 | 2013-03-20 | 宜宾市永宁机械有限责任公司 | Vertical type material dryer |
| CN111486674A (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2020-08-04 | 古田县尚融生物科技有限公司 | Intelligent multi-layer (steam-electricity) dual-purpose drying equipment |
-
2013
- 2013-01-05 CN CN 201320002300 patent/CN203011102U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102980387A (en) * | 2013-01-05 | 2013-03-20 | 宜宾市永宁机械有限责任公司 | Vertical type material dryer |
| CN102980387B (en) * | 2013-01-05 | 2016-04-13 | 宜宾市永宁机械有限责任公司 | Vertical type material dryer |
| CN111486674A (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2020-08-04 | 古田县尚融生物科技有限公司 | Intelligent multi-layer (steam-electricity) dual-purpose drying equipment |
| CN111486674B (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2023-09-29 | 福建省宏禹节能环保科技有限公司 | Intelligent multilayer (steam-electricity) dual-purpose drying equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: Vertical type material dryer Effective date of registration: 20140626 Granted publication date: 20130619 Pledgee: Yibin commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd science and Technology Branch Pledgor: Yibin Yongning Machinery Co., Ltd.|Chen Xuejin|Nie Zhongquan|Chen Shangqian|Chen Guilan Registration number: 2014990000513 |
|
| PLDC | Enforcement, change and cancellation of contracts on pledge of patent right or utility model | ||
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Date of cancellation: 20151117 Granted publication date: 20130619 Pledgee: Yibin commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd science and Technology Branch Pledgor: Yibin Yongning Machinery Co., Ltd.|Chen Xuejin|Nie Zhongquan|Chen Shangqian|Chen Guilan Registration number: 2014990000513 |
|
| PLDC | Enforcement, change and cancellation of contracts on pledge of patent right or utility model | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130619 Termination date: 20180105 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |