CN203010809U - Efficient equipment cabinet air conditioner - Google Patents
Efficient equipment cabinet air conditioner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203010809U CN203010809U CN 201220639189 CN201220639189U CN203010809U CN 203010809 U CN203010809 U CN 203010809U CN 201220639189 CN201220639189 CN 201220639189 CN 201220639189 U CN201220639189 U CN 201220639189U CN 203010809 U CN203010809 U CN 203010809U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- condenser
- conditioner
- cabinet air
- machine cabinet
- evaporimeter
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an efficient equipment cabinet air conditioner. The air conditioner comprises a shell and a vapour compression refrigeration system which is arranged in the shell. The shell is separated by a partition plate into a first chamber and a second chamber which are independent from each other; and the vapour compression refrigeration system comprises a compressor, a condenser, an evaporator, an inner fan and an outer fan which are communicated with one another through pipeline assemblies. The compressor, the condenser and the outer fan are arranged in the first chamber, the evaporator and the inner fan are arranged in the second chamber, and both the evaporator and the condenser are tube-plate heat exchangers and are respectively provided with windowed fins. The windowed fins are arranged, so that the heat dissipation efficiency is increased.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of air-conditioner, relates in particular to a kind of machine cabinet air-conditioner, belongs to technical field of refrigeration equipment.
Background technology
In electric power, communication or the industry such as electric, be widely used and control rack.In order to prevent that moisture, dust or pernicious gas from entering rack, rack is usually to outer closure.Be in operation, because of device in rack self evolution of heat or outdoor solar radiation or heat, in rack, temperature can constantly raise, and will certainly affect the normal operation of device in rack as untimely heat radiation.Therefore, need in the control rack of using in these industries the special heat exchanger of configuration to rack in air heat radiation, i.e. machine cabinet air-conditioner or rack refrigeration plant.
At present, adopting steam compression type refrigeration is the main flow refrigeration form of all kinds of refrigeration plants on market, and condenser and evaporimeter are the vitals in refrigeration plant, and their quality can directly affect the performance of refrigeration plant, and has determined to a certain extent the height of refrigeration plant cost.In prior art, the form of condenser and evaporimeter mainly comprises pipe type, corrugated tube type and parallel flow type.And pipe type is a kind of heat exchanger form of often using, it mainly is made of a plurality of U-shaped pipes and a plurality of parallel fins and U-shaped pipe connecting bend that is sheathed on U-shaped pipe, the radiating fin that relies on the tube wall outside be sheathed on U-shaped pipe during actual heat exchange reaches the heat of medium in U-shaped pipe and extraneous air exchange the purpose of heat radiation, and it is mainly to blow at radiating fin by wind-force dissipation of heat is realized heat radiation.In order to improve heat exchange efficiency, often by increasing the modes such as U-shaped pipe quantity or prolongation fin width.Yet, if increase U-shaped pipe quantity, will certainly increase simultaneously the elbow quantity that coordinates welding with U-shaped pipe, and then cause the complicated of processing cost increase and technological process and affect production efficiency.Simultaneously due to fluid in piping roundabout when mobile resistance increase and affect heat exchange efficiency.Can impel equally the processing cost floating and extend fin width.
Therefore, be necessary to provide a kind of improved high-effect air-conditioner, to overcome the shortcoming of prior art.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of high-effect machine cabinet air-conditioner, and its compact conformation is simple, has good heat exchange efficiency.
For achieving the above object, the utility model is about a kind of high-effect machine cabinet air-conditioner, and it comprises housing and is built in the interior vapour compression refrigeration system of housing.Described housing becomes separate the first chamber and the second chamber by baffle for separating, and described vapor compression refrigeration system comprises compressor, condenser, evaporimeter, inner blower and the outer blower fan that is communicated with by pipeline assembly.Described compressor, condenser and outer blower fan are arranged in the first chamber, and described evaporimeter and inner blower are arranged in the second chamber, and evaporimeter and condenser are pipe type heat exchanger, and have the fenestration radiating fin.
As further improvement of the utility model, described evaporimeter and/or condenser comprise that some horizontally extending U-shaped pipes reach the some radiating fins substantially vertical with the U-shaped pipe, and wherein radiating fin offers and holds through hole and the some window groups that the U-shaped pipe extends through.
As further improvement of the utility model, described through hole is two rows, arranges along the vertical direction respectively, and wherein window group and through hole arrange at the interval along the vertical direction.
As further improvement of the utility model, described window group comprises some windows that some punching form, and the center line left and right sides of these windows along through hole in above-below direction is symmetrical arranged.
As further improvement of the utility model, described symmetrically arranged window opening direction is opposite.
As further improvement of the utility model, each window length in described window group is different.
As further improvement of the utility model, described some U-shaped pipes are arranged along the vertical direction, and communicated with each other by some pipe joints, wherein evaporimeter and/or condenser have long and narrow configuration, and the ratio of its length direction (the main bearing of trend of U-shaped pipe) and short transverse (the main bearing of trend of radiating fin) is at least greater than 1.
As further improvement of the utility model, evaporimeter and/or condenser are obliquely installed in the first and/or second chamber, and the tendency bearing of trend of condenser and evaporimeter is mutually vertical.
As further improvement of the utility model, also have heater, it is arranged in the second chamber and is obliquely installed, and is obliquely installed the opposite direction that is obliquely installed of direction and condenser.
As further improvement of the utility model, described inner blower and outer blower fan are axial flow blower, and the setting party of the relatively outer blower fan of inner blower is to mutually vertical.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: by the fenestration radiating fin, improved radiating efficiency.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional view of the high-effect machine cabinet air-conditioner of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional view that the high-effect machine cabinet air-conditioner of the utility model removes the part shell body;
Fig. 3 is the front view of structure shown in Figure 2;
Fig. 4 is the three-dimensional view after structure shown in Figure 2 removes deep bead;
Fig. 5 is the front view of structure shown in Figure 4;
Fig. 6 is the three-dimensional view of another angle of structure shown in Figure 4;
Fig. 7 is the condenser of the high-effect machine cabinet air-conditioner of the utility model or the three-dimensional view of evaporimeter;
Fig. 8 is the zoomed-in view that Fig. 7 centre circle shows structure A;
Fig. 9 is the cutaway view along Fig. 7 center line A-A direction.
The specific embodiment
See also Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, in the utility model preferred embodiment, this high-effect machine cabinet air-conditioner 100 comprises having housing 1, be housed in vapour compression refrigeration system 3 in housing 1, and control the electrical equipment 5 of vapour compression refrigeration system 3.
Housing 1 comprises front panel 11, relative top board 10 and base plate 12, and a pair of relative side plate 13.Front panel 11 offers outer blower fan air outlet 110, and base plate 12 offers outer blower fan air inlet 120.Wherein side plate 13 offers inner blower air inlet 130 and inner blower air outlet 132 along the vertical direction.Dividing plate 14 becomes the first chamber (the cabinet outside) the 15 and second chamber (cabinet is inboard) 16 with housing 1 interior separation.
In the first chamber 15, it is provided with the diaphragm plate 151 of horizontal positioned and vertical perpendicular support 152, and the first chamber 15 is divided into upper chamber 153 and lower chambers 154.Wherein, be provided with tilted-putted condenser 2 in upper chamber 153, one main surface is relative with outer blower fan 6 on being installed in diaphragm plate 151, and another main surface is relative with outer blower fan air outlet 110.Outer blower fan 6 is axial flow blower, and its along continuous straight runs arranges, and carries out heat exchange from the surface that outer blower fan air inlet 120 is introduced extraneous air and condenser 2.The upper and lower chamber 153 of sealing, 154 deep bead 155 also are installed in upper chamber 153, thereby form the swapace of sealing.The pipeline assembly 8 that compressor 4 is installed on base plate 12 in lower chambers 154 and is connected with condenser 2, evaporimeter 3, compressor 4 is to form complete vapour compression refrigeration system 3.
The second chamber 16 tops, inner blower 7 is axial flow blower, it is along with outer blower fan 6, the vertical direction setting of perpendicular direction being set.Inner blower 7 is installed on side plate 13, and aligns with the inner blower air inlet 130 that is opened on side plate 13.The bottom of the second chamber 16 is tiltedly installed with the evaporimeter 3 that is communicated with above-mentioned pipeline assembly 8, and the main surface of one and the inner blower air outlet 132 that is opened on side plate 13 align.Evaporimeter 3 be obliquely installed direction and condenser 2 to be obliquely installed direction mutually vertical.In order to satisfy under cryogenic conditions, keep cabinet temperature higher than the outer temperature of cabinet, also to assist and be provided with heater 9, it is between evaporimeter 3 and another side plate 13, and the edge direction opposite with condenser 2 incline directions placed.
In order to improve heat exchanger effectiveness, evaporimeter 3 and the condenser 2 of the high-effect machine cabinet air-conditioner 100 of the utility model improve.Condenser 2 is similar with evaporimeter 3 structures, be pipe type heat exchanger, therefore only be introduced as an example of condenser 2 example: see also Fig. 7 to Fig. 9, in conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, condenser 2 has many U-shaped pipes 21, connects the U-shaped pipe joint 23 of U-shaped pipe 21, and is arranged in the some parallel radiating fin 22 of U-shaped pipe 21 outsides.U-shaped pipe 21 is for increasing the shape structure, make condenser 2 have more long and narrow structure, it is larger and short transverse (the main bearing of trend of the radiating fin 22) size decreases of lengthwise dimension (the main bearing of trend of U-shaped pipe 21), so under identical main pipe rail length, the quantity of U-shaped pipe 21 and U-shaped pipe joint 23 reduces, and provides cost savings and has improved packaging efficiency.Simultaneously, reduced because fluid is roundabout in pipeline the local resistance that brings because of 21 bendings of U-shaped pipe when mobile, also improved heat exchange efficiency.The ratio of condenser 2 length directions (the main bearing of trend of U-shaped pipe 21) and short transverse (the main bearing of trend of radiating fin 22) is at least greater than 1.Long and narrow configuration is not limited to tube-fin condenser 2 and/or evaporimeter 3, and it can also be applied to corrugated tube type and parallel flow type.Radiating fin 22 is roughly vertical with the bearing of trend of U-shaped pipe 21 to be arranged and is parallel to each other.Each radiating fin 22 offers and can hold some row's U-shaped pipes 21 and wear the manhole 221 that some rows of passing through arrange along the vertical direction.In order to improve heat exchanger effectiveness, radiating fin 22 is for fenestration designs, and its punching has some heat radiation window groups 223.Each heat radiation window group 223 and through hole 221 intervals settings are the H shape of horizontal positioned, and offer along the vertical direction some windows different in size 2230 to improve radiating efficiency.Take the center line of through hole 221 as the boundary, the window 2230 of both sides be obliquely installed and opening direction opposite.
Special needs to be pointed out is, in the utility model specific embodiment only with this high-effect machine cabinet air-conditioner 100 as example, the equal principle that discloses of applicable the utility model of the high-effect machine cabinet air-conditioner of other types in actual applications.For the person of ordinary skill of the art, that does under instruction of the present utility model changes for equivalence of the present utility model, must be included in the scope that the utility model claim advocates.
Claims (10)
1. high-effect machine cabinet air-conditioner, it comprises housing and is built in vapour compression refrigeration system in housing; Described housing becomes separate the first chamber and the second chamber by baffle for separating, and described vapor compression refrigeration system comprises compressor, condenser, evaporimeter, inner blower and the outer blower fan that is communicated with by pipeline assembly; It is characterized in that: described compressor, condenser and outer blower fan are arranged in the first chamber, and described evaporimeter and inner blower are arranged in the second chamber, and evaporimeter and condenser are pipe type heat exchanger, and have the fenestration radiating fin.
2. high-effect machine cabinet air-conditioner as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described evaporimeter and/or condenser comprise that some horizontally extending U-shaped pipes reach the some radiating fins substantially vertical with the U-shaped pipe, and wherein radiating fin offers and holds through hole and the some window groups that the U-shaped pipe extends through.
3. high-effect machine cabinet air-conditioner as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described through hole is two rows, arranges along the vertical direction respectively wherein window group and through hole interval setting along the vertical direction.
4. high-effect machine cabinet air-conditioner as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, described window group comprises some windows that some punching form, and the center line left and right sides of these windows along through hole in above-below direction is symmetrical arranged.
5. high-effect machine cabinet air-conditioner as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: described symmetrically arranged window opening direction is opposite.
6. high-effect machine cabinet air-conditioner as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: each window length difference in described window group.
7. high-effect machine cabinet air-conditioner as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described some U-shaped pipes are arranged along the vertical direction, and communicated with each other by some pipe joints, wherein evaporimeter and/or condenser have long and narrow configuration, and the ratio of its length direction and short transverse is at least greater than 1.
8. high-effect machine cabinet air-conditioner as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: condenser and evaporimeter are obliquely installed respectively in the first and second chambers, and the tendency bearing of trend of condenser and evaporimeter is mutually vertical.
9. high-effect machine cabinet air-conditioner as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that: also have heater, it is arranged in the second chamber and is obliquely installed, and is obliquely installed the opposite direction that is obliquely installed of direction and condenser.
10. high-effect machine cabinet air-conditioner as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that: described inner blower and outer blower fan are axial flow blower, and the setting party of the relatively outer blower fan of inner blower is to mutually vertical.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220639189 CN203010809U (en) | 2012-11-28 | 2012-11-28 | Efficient equipment cabinet air conditioner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220639189 CN203010809U (en) | 2012-11-28 | 2012-11-28 | Efficient equipment cabinet air conditioner |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203010809U true CN203010809U (en) | 2013-06-19 |
Family
ID=48602398
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220639189 Expired - Fee Related CN203010809U (en) | 2012-11-28 | 2012-11-28 | Efficient equipment cabinet air conditioner |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203010809U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103851716A (en) * | 2012-11-28 | 2014-06-11 | 苏州昆拓热控系统股份有限公司 | High-effect cabinet air conditioner |
| CN105682421A (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-06-15 | 北京中普瑞讯信息技术有限公司 | Refrigerating system for high-heat flux equipment cabinet |
-
2012
- 2012-11-28 CN CN 201220639189 patent/CN203010809U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103851716A (en) * | 2012-11-28 | 2014-06-11 | 苏州昆拓热控系统股份有限公司 | High-effect cabinet air conditioner |
| CN105682421A (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-06-15 | 北京中普瑞讯信息技术有限公司 | Refrigerating system for high-heat flux equipment cabinet |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130619 Termination date: 20141128 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |