CN203003339U - Servo hydraulic system of friction welding machine - Google Patents
Servo hydraulic system of friction welding machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203003339U CN203003339U CN 201220737867 CN201220737867U CN203003339U CN 203003339 U CN203003339 U CN 203003339U CN 201220737867 CN201220737867 CN 201220737867 CN 201220737867 U CN201220737867 U CN 201220737867U CN 203003339 U CN203003339 U CN 203003339U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hydraulic system
- welding machine
- servo
- friction
- pressure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Fluid-Pressure Circuits (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a servo hydraulic system of a friction welding machine. The servo hydraulic system of the friction welding machine comprises a servo motor, a hydraulic pump, an electromagnetism reversing valve and a main oil cylinder. The main oil cylinder and the electromagnetism reversing valve are mutually connected. A P end of the electromagnetism reversing valve is connected with an oil tank through the hydraulic pump which is mutually connected with the servo motor. A T end of the electromagnetism reversing valve is connected to the oil tank. Pressure and flow quantity are regulated through a servo controller, convenience is brought for storage of multiple groups of welding parameters and welding of multiple specification products, through feedback of a pressure sensor and parameter comparison set by the servo controller, and then pressure closed ring control of a hydraulic system of the friction welding machine is achieved, use power of the system is reduced and energy consumption is saved, the hydraulic system is simplified, stability of the hydraulic system is improved, fault hidden danger is reduced, and target of the servo hydraulic system of the friction welding machine is achieved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of hydraulic system, particularly a kind of servo hydraulic system that is applicable to friction-welding machine.
Background technology
The welding process of friction-welding machine is mainly that the work by master cylinder realizes needed 2 grades or 3 grades of pressurizations in welding, and the F.F. of workbench, slow-motion and retreat, and the performance that offers the hydraulic system of master cylinder operation power directly has influence on the quality of weld parts.、
Present friction-welding machine hydraulic system mainly is comprised of Hydraulic Elements such as motor, oil pump, pressure-control valve, flow control valve and reversal valves.As shown in Figure 1, the operation principle of existing friction-welding machine hydraulic system is: drive hydraulic pump 2 by motor 1, for system by pressure and flow; Realize friction pressure and upsetting force by the break-make of magnetic valve 3 and magnetic valve 5 and the adjustment of overflow valve 4 and overflow valve 6; Fast forward speed can only lean on the oil pump flow of preliminary election to realize, and is immutable; And work speed is regulated by flow speed control valve 9, controls master cylinder 10 by solenoid directional control valve 7 and realizes advancing or retreating.
This system reaches to produce in preparation in the course of the work needs motor ceaselessly to turn round, and produces at work a large amount of heats and consumes simultaneously a large amount of energy.Due to hydraulic system constantly oil temperature rise, therefore and a plurality of Hydraulic Elements participation work cause the unstable of the pressure of whole system and flow, also affected the welding quality that needs soldering part simultaneously.Take the 20L constant displacement pump as example, maximum working pressure 10Mp, required motor power is 4KW approximately.
Therefore, need especially a kind of servo hydraulic system of friction-welding machine, to solve the above-mentioned existing problem that exists.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of servo hydraulic system of friction-welding machine, for the deficiencies in the prior art, the control office that has changed existing friction-welding machine hydraulic system is sex-limited, has effectively solved complexity, welding parameter closed-loop control, the many bond pads Parameter storage that in the use procedure of friction-welding machine hydraulic system, oil temperature is too high, Hydraulic Elements keep in repair and has called the problem excessive with power consumption.
The technical problem that the utility model solves can realize by the following technical solutions:
A kind of servo hydraulic system of friction-welding machine, it is characterized in that, it comprises servomotor, hydraulic pump, solenoid directional control valve and master cylinder, described master cylinder and described solenoid directional control valve are connected to each other, the P end of described solenoid directional control valve is connected to fuel tank by hydraulic pump, described hydraulic pump and described servomotor are connected to each other, and the T end of described solenoid directional control valve is connected to fuel tank.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, described servomotor is connected with for the rotating speed of controlling servomotor and output torque and controls the flow of hydraulic pump output and the servo controller of pressure with realization.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, be connected with pressure sensor between the P of described solenoid directional control valve end and described hydraulic pump.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, also be connected with Pressure gauge on described hydraulic pump.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, described hydraulic pump is connected with described fuel tank by an oil cleaner screen.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, the T of described solenoid directional control valve end is connected with described fuel tank by a return filter.
The servo hydraulic system of friction-welding machine of the present utility model, compared with prior art, adjust pressure and flow by servo controller, be convenient to the storage of many bond pads parameter and the welding of many specification products, the parameter that feedback and servo controller by pressure sensor sets is compared, and then the pressure closed loop of realizing the friction-welding machine hydraulic system is controlled, use power and the energy efficient of reduction system, simplify hydraulic system, improve the stability of hydraulic system, reduce potential faults, realize the purpose of this utility model.
Characteristics of the present utility model can be consulted the detailed description of the graphic and following better embodiment of this case and be obtained to be well understood to.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of existing hydraulic system;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the servo hydraulic system of friction-welding machine of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
For technological means, creation characteristic that the utility model is realized, reach purpose and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with concrete diagram, further set forth the utility model.
As shown in Figure 2, the servo hydraulic system of friction-welding machine of the present utility model, it comprises servomotor 100, hydraulic pump 200, solenoid directional control valve 300 and master cylinder 400, described master cylinder 400 is connected to each other with described solenoid directional control valve 300, the P end of described solenoid directional control valve 300 is connected to fuel tank 500 by hydraulic pump 200, described hydraulic pump 200 is connected to each other with described servomotor 100, and the T end of described solenoid directional control valve 300 is connected to fuel tank 500.
In the utility model, described servomotor 100 is connected with servo controller 600; Be connected with pressure sensor 700 between the P end of described solenoid directional control valve 300 and described hydraulic pump 200; Also be connected with Pressure gauge 800 on described hydraulic pump 200; Described hydraulic pump 200 is connected with described fuel tank 500 by an oil cleaner screen 510; The T end of described solenoid directional control valve 300 is connected with described fuel tank 500 by a return filter 520.
The servo hydraulic system of friction-welding machine of the present utility model is controlled rotating speed and the output torque of servomotor 100 by servo controller 600, in order to realize controlling flow and the pressure of hydraulic pump 200 outputs; Feedback data by pressure sensor 700 and the predefined data of servo controller 600 are compared and are revised to obtain stable output pressure and a flow.
In welding process, the parameter by servo controller 600 changes can realize that multiple pressure makes up to complete multiple pressure and fast forward speed, work speed and the upset speeds such as needed F.F. pressure, friction pressure and upsetting force in the friction welding course of work.
The servo hydraulic system of friction-welding machine of the present utility model has following advantage:
A, under equal condition of work, if guarantee the fast forward speed of master cylinder, common hydraulic system oil pump need to configure the flow of 20L, will control flow by flow speed control valve when work feed, and unnecessary flow needs off-load to fall, and has so just caused the waste of power.And no matter be duty or holding state, all in ceaselessly running, system easily generates heat, and brings unstability to work due to hydraulic electric motor; And only need the oil pump of configuration 10L in the servo hydraulic system of friction-welding machine of the present utility model, and only need very little pressure during due to the master cylinder F.F., improve the flow of oil pump by the rotating speed that changes motor, make the oil pump of 10L can reach the above flow of 20L;
B, due to the particularity of friction-welding machine work, can also utilize the strong characteristics of overload capacity of servomotor on power configuration; At first the friction-welding machine master cylinder is F.F. at work, at this moment need the large flow of low-pressure (speed 55-100mm/ second), then transferring work to advances, at this moment needing stable middle pressure and lower flow (0.2-2mm/ second), is then upset, and at this moment moment needs higher pressure and flow, this time is in 1 second, follow by the upset pressurize, at this moment need higher pressure, and flow almost nil (time at 1-15 about second);
According to this welding characteristic, we select servo hydraulic system, are complementary with job requirement.(take the 10L oil pump as example)
F.F.-motor speed 2000r/min, oil pump output flow 20L; If pressure setting 2Mp, required motor power is 1KW approximately.
Work is advanced-motor speed 100r/min, oil pump output flow 1L; If pressure setting 7Mp, required motor power is not more than 1KW.
Upset-motor speed 1000r/min, oil pump output flow 10L; If pressure setting 10Mp, required motor power is 2KW approximately.
Upset pressurize-motor speed is less than 100r/min, flow at this moment mainly compensate oil pump in let out; As pressure setting 10MP, required motor power is not more than 1KW.
According to above working condition, the power consumption that needs when upset is maximum.Because upset time only had about 1 second, at this moment we select the servomotor of 2KW to get final product.Because servomotor has the strong characteristics of overload capacity (torque capacity can reach 300%), select the servomotor of 1.5KW can satisfy work requirements fully; Friction-welding machine has the time master cylinder of 30%-50% not work in single do action at work simultaneously, and at this moment common hydraulic system motor (4KW) is to turn always, and the motor of servo hydraulic system has the time of 30%-50% to stop, so the whole energy consumption of servo hydraulic system only has below 35% of common hydraulic system energy consumption;
C, the power that passes through the reduction motor and the intermittent work of servomotor, the common heating situation of hydraulic system has not had, and because oil temperature is under control, is that the work of whole servo hydraulic system more tends towards stability;
D, control by hydraulic servo, original 50% above Hydraulic Elements have been lacked in letter, and potential faults is reduced;
E, by parameter adjustment and storage, when having saved each replacing product, to the adjustment of hydraulic system, only need access in use corresponding parameter can normally produce;
The feedback ratio of f, the setting parameter by servo controller and pressure sensor pair realizes the hydraulic system closed-loop control, and then obtains stable operating pressure and the needed feed speed of master cylinder that this is that common hydraulic system can't be accomplished.
Above demonstration and described basic principle of the present utility model and principal character and advantage of the present utility model.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; that describes in above-described embodiment and specification just illustrates principle of the present utility model; under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model spirit and scope; the utility model also has various changes and modifications; these changes and improvements all fall in claimed the utility model scope, and the claimed scope of the utility model is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (6)
1. the servo hydraulic system of a friction-welding machine, it is characterized in that, it comprises servomotor, hydraulic pump, solenoid directional control valve and master cylinder, described master cylinder and described solenoid directional control valve are connected to each other, the P end of described solenoid directional control valve is connected to fuel tank by hydraulic pump, described hydraulic pump and described servomotor are connected to each other, and the T end of described solenoid directional control valve is connected to fuel tank.
2. the servo hydraulic system of friction-welding machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described servomotor is connected with for the rotating speed of controlling servomotor and output torque and controls the flow of hydraulic pump output and the servo controller of pressure with realization.
3. the servo hydraulic system of friction-welding machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, is connected with pressure sensor between the P end of described solenoid directional control valve and described hydraulic pump.
4. the servo hydraulic system of friction-welding machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, also is connected with Pressure gauge on described hydraulic pump.
5. the servo hydraulic system of friction-welding machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described hydraulic pump is connected with described fuel tank by an oil cleaner screen.
6. the servo hydraulic system of friction-welding machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the T end of described solenoid directional control valve is connected with described fuel tank by a return filter.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201220737867 CN203003339U (en) | 2012-12-28 | 2012-12-28 | Servo hydraulic system of friction welding machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201220737867 CN203003339U (en) | 2012-12-28 | 2012-12-28 | Servo hydraulic system of friction welding machine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN203003339U true CN203003339U (en) | 2013-06-19 |
Family
ID=48594972
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201220737867 Expired - Lifetime CN203003339U (en) | 2012-12-28 | 2012-12-28 | Servo hydraulic system of friction welding machine |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN203003339U (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103042304A (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-04-17 | 上海胜春机械有限公司 | Servo hydraulic system of friction welding machine |
WO2015044166A1 (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2015-04-02 | Kuka Systems Gmbh | Pressure welding device and pressure welding method using an advance drive designed as an electro-hydraulic direct drive |
CN105414741A (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2016-03-23 | 重庆德蚨乐机械制造有限公司 | Friction welding floating zero system and axial and radial welding control method thereof |
CN109048038A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2018-12-21 | 佛山市三水区诺尔贝机器人研究院有限公司 | A kind of adaptive agitating device and its control method of friction stir weld |
-
2012
- 2012-12-28 CN CN 201220737867 patent/CN203003339U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103042304A (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-04-17 | 上海胜春机械有限公司 | Servo hydraulic system of friction welding machine |
WO2015044166A1 (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2015-04-02 | Kuka Systems Gmbh | Pressure welding device and pressure welding method using an advance drive designed as an electro-hydraulic direct drive |
CN105579176A (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2016-05-11 | 库卡工业有限公司 | Pressure welding device and pressure welding method using an advance drive designed as an electro-hydraulic direct drive |
CN105579176B (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2018-11-16 | 库卡工业有限公司 | Use the pressure welding device and press welding method of the Feed servo system device for being configured to electric hydaulic direct driver |
US10232465B2 (en) | 2013-09-24 | 2019-03-19 | Kuka Industries Gmbh | Pressure welding device and pressure welding method using an advance drive designed as an electrohydraulic direct drive |
CN105414741A (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2016-03-23 | 重庆德蚨乐机械制造有限公司 | Friction welding floating zero system and axial and radial welding control method thereof |
CN109048038A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2018-12-21 | 佛山市三水区诺尔贝机器人研究院有限公司 | A kind of adaptive agitating device and its control method of friction stir weld |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN203003339U (en) | Servo hydraulic system of friction welding machine | |
CN103042304A (en) | Servo hydraulic system of friction welding machine | |
CN203548373U (en) | Servo hydraulic system | |
CN102420552B (en) | Control loop and control method for improving starting and stopping performance of motor | |
CN100551619C (en) | Grinding wheel of sharpening machine for copper billet is depressed constant pressure and constant power multiplex control system | |
CN104314927A (en) | Load-sensitive hydraulic control system and method and engineering machine | |
CN203331450U (en) | Pressure and speed fast conversion hydraulic system of multi-cylinder-structure pressing machine | |
CN102943500A (en) | Energy-saving control method of hydraulic negative flow of excavator | |
CN103406478B (en) | Variable-control-output electric upsetting machine and control method thereof | |
CN105041744A (en) | PLC control system and method of servo energy-saving control system of ceramic press | |
CN202137352U (en) | Pump station output device of continuous casting machine | |
CN204803957U (en) | Loader hydraulic system | |
CN102864810B (en) | A kind of engineering machinery hydraulic energy saver and control method and excavator | |
CN202116932U (en) | Hydraulic system of pulp package pressing machine | |
CN204848151U (en) | Fork truck hydraulic pressure energy -saving control system | |
CN110341454A (en) | A kind of twin-engined hybrid power heavy type motor vehicle drive systems and its application method | |
CN202764095U (en) | Servo energy-saving system of rubber vulcanizing machine | |
CN205225901U (en) | Laser leveling machine hydraulic drive control system | |
CN203418052U (en) | Electric upsetting machine with variable control output | |
CN110588631B (en) | Control method of hybrid power system | |
CN210265308U (en) | Energy-saving motor driving hydraulic system | |
CN204003719U (en) | A kind of forklift multi-way valve of load-sensitive | |
CN106836363A (en) | Loader hydraulic system | |
CN203384138U (en) | Speed exchange circuit with serially-connected speed control valves | |
CN208166708U (en) | A kind of water treatment system of frequency control |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20130619 |