CN202993584U - Glass tube type solar air heat collector - Google Patents
Glass tube type solar air heat collector Download PDFInfo
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- CN202993584U CN202993584U CN2012206435018U CN201220643501U CN202993584U CN 202993584 U CN202993584 U CN 202993584U CN 2012206435018 U CN2012206435018 U CN 2012206435018U CN 201220643501 U CN201220643501 U CN 201220643501U CN 202993584 U CN202993584 U CN 202993584U
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- air inlet
- vacuum heat
- solar energy
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
Abstract
The utility model provides a glass tube type solar air heat collector, belongs to the field of solar photo-thermal using equipment, and particularly relates to an air heat collecting device utilizing solar energy. The glass tube type solar air heat collector is characterized by comprising an air inlet collection box (2), vacuum heat collection pipes (5) and an air outlet collection box (7), wherein the vacuum heat collection pipes (5) are a plurality of double-way tubes which are arranged in parallel, one ends of the vacuum heat collection pipes (5) are communicated with the air inlet collection box (2), and the other ends of the vacuum heat collection pipes (5) are communicated with the air outlet collection box (7). The side wall of the air inlet collection box (2) is provided with an air inlet (12), and the side wall of the air outlet collection box (7) is provided with an air outlet (7). The glass tube type solar air heat collector has the advantages of being simple in structure, high in solar thermal using efficiency, clean, environment-friendly, and the like.
Description
Technical field
A kind of glass pipe type solar energy air heat collector belongs to solar energy heat utilization apparatus field, is specifically related to a kind of air heat-collecting device that utilizes solar energy.
Background technology
Along with the continuous increase of the day by day in short supply and environmental protection pressure of coal, oil equal energy source, each state all begins to try hard to recommend regenerative resource.Wherein, development and utilization solar energy becomes new lover the most hot in regenerative resource, develops and utilizes solar energy to become trend of the times.At first, solar energy optical-thermal develops for many years in China, uses the field but great majority all concentrate on solar water, a little less than the technological development relative thin of solar energy hot blast aspect, is not effectively utilized.Secondly, the most forms that adopt hot-water heating, hot air heating or new air heat-exchange of at present domestic indoor heating, and hot-water heating and hot air heating are still the mode of fuel such as adopting electrical heating or coal, waste oil and produce, not environmental protection, new air heat-exchange need to utilize electric energy to heat realization equally, therefore, above heat-supplying mode is quite serious to the waste of the energy.
Moreover, the solar heat wind system is no matter have more significantly advantage at aspects such as cost, technical stability, solar thermal utilization rates, but how to take full advantage of solar energy and form hot blast, heat to indoor, also there is no at present solution preferably, except major part was used for the solar water use, individual other heat collector existed structure more complicated, the problem that solar energy utilization ratio is low and operation stability is not high.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is: overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of simple in structure, the solar thermal utilization rate is high, security of operation is stable glass pipe type solar energy air heat collector is provided.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: this kind glass pipe type solar energy air heat collector, it is characterized in that: comprise air inlet header, vacuum heat collection pipe and the header of giving vent to anger, vacuum heat collection pipe is double-way pipe, parallelly be provided with many, one end is communicated with the air inlet header, the fixing header of giving vent to anger that is communicated with of the other end, air inlet header sidewall is provided with air inlet, and the header sidewall of giving vent to anger is provided with the gas outlet.Outdoor cold wind enters the air inlet header by air inlet, enters the header of giving vent to anger after the vacuum heat collection pipe heat exchange, is finally discharged by the gas outlet.
Described vacuum heat collection pipe is vertically placed, and the air inlet header is arranged on vacuum heat collection pipe bottom, and the header of giving vent to anger is arranged on the vacuum heat collection pipe top, and the header top of giving vent to anger is provided with the overtemperature protection mouth.During excess Temperature, open the overtemperature protection mouth in give vent to anger header or vacuum heat collection pipe, discharge a part of heat, be used for stability and the security of assurance device operation, prevent from bursting phenomenon because of excess Temperature.
Antetheca and the side of described vacuum heat collection pipe are equipped with protection network, protection network two ends be fixedly connected respectively air inlet header and the header of giving vent to anger.
Described vacuum heat collection pipe horizontal positioned, air inlet header and the header of giving vent to anger are arranged on respectively vacuum heat collection pipe two ends, and air inlet header top is provided with the overtemperature protection mouth.
The place ahead, the above and below of described vacuum heat collection pipe are equipped with protection network, protection network two ends be fixedly connected respectively air inlet header and the header of giving vent to anger.Further assurance equipment Operation safety, prevent from when body from breaking, surrounding environment or human body being damaged.
Described vacuum heat collection pipe is glass tube, and body inside is filled with heat accumulating.Utilize heat accumulating further to absorb the radiant heat of solar energy, guarantee the temperature in pipe, extend working time, and heat accumulating do not affect air flowing in vacuum tube, heat accumulating mostly is the materials such as paraffin, seal or masking foil and makes.
Described air inlet header and the header of giving vent to anger are equipped with inside and outside two-layer housing, and are equipped with heat-insulation layer between two-layer housing.
Described vacuum heat collection pipe rear is provided with reflector, and reflector is dull and stereotyped or is the corrugated sheet that adapts with the body profile.Utilize reflector with the radiant heat of solar energy again secondary reflection to vacuum heat collection pipe, fully improve the heat utilization efficiency of solar energy, guarantee the Heat-collecting effect of vacuum heat collection pipe.
Described air inlet place is provided with air filter.
Described overtemperature protection mouth place is provided with an electronic headstock gear.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect that has of the utility model is:
1, high, the energy savings of heat utilization efficiency: outdoor cold wind enters the air inlet header by air inlet, enters the header of giving vent to anger after the vacuum heat collection pipe heat exchange, is finally discharged by the gas outlet, need not to consume other energy, utilizes the radiant heat of solar energy to get final product fully; Utilize heat accumulating further to absorb the radiant heat of solar energy, guarantee the temperature in pipe, extend working time, utilize again simultaneously reflector with the radiant heat of solar energy again secondary reflection to vacuum heat collection pipe, fully improve the heat utilization efficiency of solar energy, guarantee the Heat-collecting effect of vacuum heat collection pipe;
2, good stability, safe: offer the overtemperature protection mouth on air inlet header or the header of giving vent to anger; in give vent to anger header or vacuum heat collection pipe during excess Temperature; open the overtemperature protection mouth; discharge a part of heat; be used for stability and the security of assurance device operation, prevent because excess Temperature bursts phenomenon, and lay protection network in the vacuum heat collection pipe border; further assurance equipment Operation safety, prevent from when body from breaking, surrounding environment or human body being damaged.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is glass pipe type solar energy air heat collector embodiment 1 front view cross-sectional schematic.
Fig. 2 is glass pipe type solar energy air heat collector embodiment 1 side view schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is glass pipe type solar energy air heat collector embodiment 1 three-dimensional icon intention.
Fig. 4 is glass pipe type solar energy air heat collector embodiment 2 front view cross-sectional schematic.
Fig. 5 is glass pipe type solar energy air heat collector embodiment 2 side view schematic diagrames.
Fig. 6 is glass pipe type solar energy air heat collector embodiment 2 three-dimensional icon intentions.
Fig. 7 is glass pipe type solar energy air heat collector embodiment 3 front view schematic diagrames.
Wherein: 1, air filter 2, air inlet header 3, heat-insulation layer 4, protection network 5, vacuum heat collection pipe 6, heat accumulating 7, the header 8 of giving vent to anger, overtemperature protection mouth 9, gas outlet 10, reflector 11, bottom bracket 12, air inlet 13, connecting bend.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 ~ 3rd, most preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described further below in conjunction with 1 ~ 7 pair of the utility model of accompanying drawing.
Embodiment 1
with reference to accompanying drawing 1 ~ 3: this kind glass pipe type solar energy air heat collector, comprise air filter 1, air inlet header 2, heat-insulation layer 3, protection network 4, vacuum heat collection pipe 5, heat accumulating 6, the header 7 of giving vent to anger, overtemperature protection mouth 8, reflector 10 and bottom bracket 11, vacuum heat collection pipe 5 is double-way pipe, be provided with many, vertical parallel placement, many vacuum heat collection pipe 5 one ends are communicated with air inlet header 2, the fixing header 7 of giving vent to anger that is communicated with of the other end, air inlet header 2 and the header 7 of giving vent to anger are equipped with inside and outside two-layer housing, and be equipped with one layer of heat preservation layer 3 between two-layer housing, air inlet header 2 sidewalls are provided with air inlet 12, air inlet 12 places are provided with air filter 1, header 7 top side wall of giving vent to anger are provided with gas outlet 9, air inlet header 2 bottoms also are provided with bottom bracket 11, be fixedly mounted on body of wall or roof by bottom bracket 11.
The straight tube that vacuum heat collection pipe 5 is made for glass material; body inside is filled with heat accumulating 6; heat accumulating 6 is made for materials such as paraffin, seal or masking foils; air inlet header 2 is arranged on vacuum heat collection pipe 5 bottoms; the header 7 of giving vent to anger is arranged on vacuum heat collection pipe 5 tops; the header 7 top opposite sides of giving vent to anger are provided with overtemperature protection mouth 8, and overtemperature protection mouth 8 places are provided with an electronic headstock gear, open as required or close overtemperature protection mouth 8.When normal heating, overtemperature protection mouth 8 is in normally off, when not using or giving vent to anger header 7 or vacuum heat collection pipe 5 interior excess Temperature, opens overtemperature protection mouth 8.Vacuum heat collection pipe 5 the place aheads and two sides are equipped with one deck protection network 4, protection network 4 two ends be fixedly connected respectively air inlet header 2 and the header 7 of giving vent to anger, vacuum heat collection pipe 5 rears are provided with one deck reflector 10, and reflector 10 is dull and stereotyped or is the corrugated sheet that adapts with the body profile.
the course of work is as follows: the utility model is when work, outdoor cold wind is at first by air filter 1 filtering, enter air inlet header 2 by air inlet 12 after dehumidifying, then, air enters in vacuum heat collection pipe 5, vacuum heat collection pipe 5 absorbs irradiation and the radiant heat of solar energy, carry out heat exchange with the air in body, meanwhile, the radiant heat that utilizes heat accumulating 6 further to absorb solar energy carries out heat accumulation, utilize reflector 10 with the radiant heat of solar energy again secondary reflection to vacuum heat collection pipe 5, guarantee the temperature in pipe, extend working time, air forms the warm braw rising and enters in the header 7 of giving vent to anger, warm braw is finally discharged by gas outlet 9.
When giving vent to anger header 7 or vacuum heat collection pipe 5 interior excess Temperature, open overtemperature protection mouth 8, discharge a part of heat, be used for stability and the security of assurance device operation, prevent from bursting phenomenon because of excess Temperature.
With reference to accompanying drawing 4 ~ 6: vacuum heat collection pipe 5 is horizontal positioned; the many body parallel installations in up and down; air inlet header 2 and the header 7 of giving vent to anger are arranged on respectively vacuum heat collection pipe 5 two ends, left and right; air inlet header 2 tops are provided with overtemperature protection mouth 8; air inlet header 2 and header 7 bottoms of giving vent to anger are provided with bottom bracket 11; be fixedly mounted on body of wall or roof by bottom bracket 11; vacuum heat collection pipe 5 the place aheads, above and below face are equipped with one deck protection network 4, protection network 4 two ends be fixedly connected respectively air inlet header 2 and the header 7 of giving vent to anger.Other courses of work and setting are identical with embodiment 1.
With reference to accompanying drawing 7: adjacent two vacuum heat collection pipe 5 ends are connected in twos by connecting bend 13; make all vacuum heat collection pipes 5 be communicated with the siphunculus that becomes a snakelike setting; outdoor air is directly entered in vacuum heat collection pipe 5 by air inlet 12 afterwards by air filter 1 filtering, dehumidifying; circulation back and forth in the many vacuum heat collection pipes 5 that are interconnected; final by gas outlet 9 discharges, overtemperature protection mouth 8 is arranged on the header 7 of giving vent to anger of 9 belows, gas outlet.Other courses of work and setting are identical with embodiment 1.
The above, it is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not to be the utility model to be done the restriction of other form, any those skilled in the art may utilize the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement to be changed or be modified as the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations.But every technical solutions of the utility model content that do not break away to any simple modification, equivalent variations and remodeling that above embodiment does, still belongs to the protection domain of technical solutions of the utility model according to technical spirit of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. glass pipe type solar energy air heat collector, it is characterized in that: comprise air inlet header (2), vacuum heat collection pipe (5) and the header of giving vent to anger (7), vacuum heat collection pipe (5) is double-way pipe, parallelly be provided with many, one end is communicated with air inlet header (2), the fixing header (7) of giving vent to anger that is communicated with of the other end, air inlet header (2) sidewall is provided with air inlet (12), and the header of giving vent to anger (7) sidewall is provided with gas outlet (9).
2. a kind of glass pipe type solar energy air heat collector according to claim 1; it is characterized in that: described vacuum heat collection pipe (5) is vertically placed; air inlet header (2) is arranged on bottom vacuum heat collection pipe (5); the header (7) of giving vent to anger is arranged on vacuum heat collection pipe (5) top, and the header of giving vent to anger (7) top is provided with overtemperature protection mouth (8).
3. a kind of glass pipe type solar energy air heat collector according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the antetheca of described vacuum heat collection pipe (5) and side are equipped with protection network (4), protection network (4) two ends be fixedly connected respectively air inlet header (2) and the header of giving vent to anger (7).
4. a kind of glass pipe type solar energy air heat collector according to claim 1; it is characterized in that: described vacuum heat collection pipe (5) horizontal positioned; air inlet header (2) and the header of giving vent to anger (7) are arranged on respectively vacuum heat collection pipe (5) two ends, and air inlet header (2) top is provided with overtemperature protection mouth (8).
5. a kind of glass pipe type solar energy air heat collector according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the place ahead, the above and below of described vacuum heat collection pipe (5) is equipped with protection network (4), protection network (4) two ends be fixedly connected respectively air inlet header (2) and the header of giving vent to anger (7).
6. according to claim 2 or 4 described a kind of glass pipe type solar energy air heat collectors, it is characterized in that: described vacuum heat collection pipe (5) is glass tube, body inside is filled with heat accumulating (6).
7. according to claim 2 or 4 described a kind of glass pipe type solar energy air heat collectors, it is characterized in that: described air inlet header (2) and the header of giving vent to anger (7) are equipped with inside and outside two-layer housing, and are equipped with heat-insulation layer (3) between two-layer housing.
8. a kind of glass pipe type solar energy air heat collector according to claim 6 is characterized in that: described vacuum heat collection pipe (5) rear is provided with reflector (10), and reflector (10) is corrugated sheet dull and stereotyped or for adapting with the body profile.
9. a kind of glass pipe type solar energy air heat collector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described air inlet (12) locates to be provided with air filter (1).
10. the described a kind of glass pipe type solar energy air heat collector of according to claim 2 or 4 any one, it is characterized in that: described overtemperature protection mouth (8) locates to be provided with an electronic headstock gear.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012206435018U CN202993584U (en) | 2012-11-29 | 2012-11-29 | Glass tube type solar air heat collector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012206435018U CN202993584U (en) | 2012-11-29 | 2012-11-29 | Glass tube type solar air heat collector |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202993584U true CN202993584U (en) | 2013-06-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012206435018U Expired - Fee Related CN202993584U (en) | 2012-11-29 | 2012-11-29 | Glass tube type solar air heat collector |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202993584U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104807218A (en) * | 2015-05-15 | 2015-07-29 | 新疆太阳能科技开发公司 | Heat accumulating type solar air heat collector |
-
2012
- 2012-11-29 CN CN2012206435018U patent/CN202993584U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104807218A (en) * | 2015-05-15 | 2015-07-29 | 新疆太阳能科技开发公司 | Heat accumulating type solar air heat collector |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130612 Termination date: 20171129 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |