CN203148058U - Multifunctional solar flat plate heat collector - Google Patents
Multifunctional solar flat plate heat collector Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203148058U CN203148058U CN2013200475976U CN201320047597U CN203148058U CN 203148058 U CN203148058 U CN 203148058U CN 2013200475976 U CN2013200475976 U CN 2013200475976U CN 201320047597 U CN201320047597 U CN 201320047597U CN 203148058 U CN203148058 U CN 203148058U
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- heat
- flat plate
- collector
- tube
- steel pipe
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the field of solar energy and particularly relates to a multifunctional solar flat plate heat collector which comprises a frame heat preservation layer, a heat absorption plate core and a snakelike heat absorption tube flat paved on the heat absorption plate core. The upper end and the lower end of the snakelike heat absorption tube are connected with the upper end and the lower end of a metal inner container disposed in a heat preservation water tank respectively, a pump is arranged on the snakelike heat absorption tube, and a water outlet tube and a water inlet tube are arranged on the heat preservation water tank. The multifunctional solar flat plate heat collector is simple in structure, reasonable in design and low in cost, integrates an air heat collector, a flat plate water heater and a flat plate accumulator, and greatly improves working efficiency of the solar heat collector.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of solar energy, relates in particular to a kind of multifuctional solar flat plate collector.
Background technology
Existing plate solar collector, difference according to heat transfer medium, be divided into air collector and dull and stereotyped water heater, air collector since night to add thermal effect relatively poor, though through improving, but the heat collector in the design separates with accumulator, causes conduction material to lose more heat the approach that flows to accumulator from heat collector.Same, dull and stereotyped water heater is at the heating weak effect at night, and in temperature lower winter, in the endothermic tube water capacity easy freezing, damage pipeline.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of antifreeze, multifuctional solar flat plate collector efficiently.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
The multifuctional solar flat plate collector, comprise frame heat-insulation layer, heat-absorbing plate core and be tiled in snakelike endothermic tube on the heat-absorbing plate core, snakelike endothermic tube upper and lower end is connected with the upper and lower end of metal inner tube in the attemperater respectively, snakelike endothermic tube is provided with the pump machine, and attemperater is provided with outlet pipe and water inlet pipe.Heat-absorbing plate core passes to laying snakelike endothermic tube thereon after absorbing heat, makes the temperature of conduction oil in the snakelike endothermic tube or anti-icing fluid raise.Conduction oil or anti-icing fluid are circulating in snakelike endothermic tube under the effect of pump machine, after flowing in the metal inner tube in the attemperater, the cold water that metal inner tube in the heat transferred attemperater is outer, its temperature is raise, satisfy people to the demand of water temperature, the conduction oil or the anti-icing fluid that reduce temperature continue to circulate under the effect of pump machine, and circulation is inhaled, the heat release operation.Because what serve as the heat conduction thing in the snakelike endothermic tube is conduction oil or anti-icing fluid, avoided winter temperature lower and cause the phenomenon of snakelike endothermic tube bursting by freezing well.
Preferably, spiral on the described metal inner tube inwall and be provided with coil pipe, the coil pipe upper and lower end links to each other with the upper and lower end of snakelike endothermic tube respectively.Coil pipe connects snakelike endothermic tube in the metal inner tube, feed heating conduction oil or anti-icing fluid later, has improved the radiating efficiency of conduction oil in the metal inner tube or anti-icing fluid, and is faster to the cold water firing rate of metal inner tube outside in the attemperater.
Preferably, the heat-absorbing plate core below also is equipped with steel pipe, and steel pipe is staggered, and its body one side is posted by heat-absorbing plate core, steel pipe one end closure, and the other end is connected with frame heat-insulation layer inwall; The frame heat-insulation layer also is provided with into and out of the air port.Steel pipe is staggered, and the gap that makes steel pipe and shaped as frame heat-insulation layer inwall constitute is snakelike, after air enters heat collector from air inlet, advances along snakelike gap and is heated, and discharges from air outlet at last.The design optimization of this heat collector the air course, prolonged heat time heating time of air, improved the temperature of air.
Preferably, described heat collector also includes the frame sealed tube, and the frame sealed tube outside is posted by the frame heat-insulation layer, and the inboard is connected with the unsealed end of steel pipe.The design of frame sealed tube makes cold wind in traveling process, can touch the pipeline of distribute heat constantly, is beneficial to the cold wind Fast Heating more.
Preferably, be packaged with heat-storing material in the steel pipe.Be packaged with heat-storing material in the steel pipe, can increase the effect of air heat on the one hand, also stored unnecessary energy on the other hand, can under the not abundant condition of illumination, discharge, when adding hot-air, also can pass to conduction oil or anti-icing fluid in the snakelike endothermic tube by heat-absorbing plate core, then for people provide required hot water, for people's life in winter provides heat.
Preferably, described heat-storing material is calcium chloride or paraffin.Heat-storing material is selected the bigger material of specific heat capacity, and calcium chloride or paraffin specific heat capacity are bigger, absorb heat to be that liquid state, heat release are solid-state, and be very desirable heat-storing material.
The utility model collection air heat-collecting and hot water are one, can not only effectively prevent endothermic tube bursting by freezing in winter, and have optimized the effect of air heat-collecting.Simultaneously, the setting of heat-storing material has reduced the operating condition demand of heat collector, has prolonged the working time of heat collector.
The utility model compared with prior art has following advantage: simple in structure, reasonable in design, with low cost, air collector, dull and stereotyped water heater, dull and stereotyped accumulator integrated design have improved the operating efficiency of solar thermal collector greatly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structure front view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is structure rearview of the present utility model;
The specific embodiment
As Fig. 1, shown in 2, this heat collector comprises frame heat-insulation layer 1, be connected with the double layer glass cover plate by fluid sealant around frame heat-insulation layer 1 outer wall, frame heat-insulation layer 1 inwall reclines and is provided with frame sealed tube 12, snakelike endothermic tube 3 is tiled on the heat-absorbing plate core 2, heat collector also is provided with attemperater 4, be provided with metal inner tube 10 in the attemperater 4, be provided with coil pipe 13 in the metal inner tube 10, on the coil pipe 13, the lower end respectively with snakelike endothermic tube 3 on, the lower end connects, the inwall that coil pipe 13 is posted by metal inner tube 10 setting of spiraling, snakelike endothermic tube 3 is provided with pump machine 11, and attemperater 4 is provided with outlet pipe 5 and water inlet pipe 6, heat-absorbing plate core 2 belows also are equipped with steel pipe 9, steel pipe 9 is staggered, and its body one side is posted by heat-absorbing plate core 2, steel pipe 9 one end closures, the other end is connected with the inboard of frame sealed tube 12, encapsulates calcium chloride in the steel pipe 9; Frame heat-insulation layer 1 also is provided with air inlet 7 and air outlet 8.
During work, heat-absorbing plate core 2 absorbs luminous energy, temperature is passed to the conduction oil in the snakelike endothermic tube 3 in its front, conduction oil circulates between the coil pipe 13 in snakelike endothermic tube 3 and metal inner tube 10 under the effect of pump machine 11, feeds cold water from water inlet pipe 6 to attemperater 4, conduction oil liberated heat in the coil pipe 10, see through metal inner tube 10 and absorbed by cold water, cold water temperature raises, and becomes hot water and flows out from outlet pipe 5.Simultaneously, be installed in the calcium chloride that encapsulates in the steel pipe 9 at heat-absorbing plate core 2 back sides, absorb the heat of heat-absorbing plate core 2, temperature rising liquefy.Bubbling air from air inlet 7, air moves ahead along steel pipe 9 and the frame sealed tube 12 inboard snakelike gaps that constitute, and by the liquid calcium chloride heating in heat-absorbing plate core 2 and the steel pipe 9, becomes hot blast and discharge from air outlet 8.When sunlight is not abundant, liquid calcium chloride curing exotherm in the steel pipe 9, not only can add hot-air, can also be by heat-absorbing plate core 2 with the conduction oil in the snakelike endothermic tube 3 in its front of heat transferred of giving out, make in the coil pipe 10 in its inflow attemperater 4, and the water in the heat tracing water tank.
Claims (6)
1. multifuctional solar flat plate collector, comprise frame heat-insulation layer, heat-absorbing plate core and be tiled in snakelike endothermic tube on the heat-absorbing plate core, it is characterized in that: snakelike endothermic tube upper and lower end is connected with the upper and lower end of metal inner tube in the attemperater respectively, snakelike endothermic tube is provided with the pump machine, and attemperater is provided with outlet pipe and water inlet pipe.
2. multifuctional solar flat plate collector as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: spiraling on the described metal inner tube inwall is provided with coil pipe, and the coil pipe upper and lower end links to each other with the upper and lower end of snakelike endothermic tube respectively.
3. multifuctional solar flat plate collector as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described heat-absorbing plate core below also is equipped with steel pipe, and steel pipe is staggered, and its body one side is posted by heat-absorbing plate core, steel pipe one end closure, the other end is connected with frame heat-insulation layer inwall; The frame heat-insulation layer also is provided with into and out of the air port.
4. multifuctional solar flat plate collector as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: described heat collector also includes the frame sealed tube, and the frame sealed tube outside is posted by the frame heat-insulation layer, inboardly is connected with the unsealed end of steel pipe.
5. multifuctional solar flat plate collector as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: be packaged with heat-storing material in the described steel pipe.
6. multifuctional solar flat plate collector as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: described heat-storing material is calcium chloride or paraffin.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013200475976U CN203148058U (en) | 2013-01-29 | 2013-01-29 | Multifunctional solar flat plate heat collector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013200475976U CN203148058U (en) | 2013-01-29 | 2013-01-29 | Multifunctional solar flat plate heat collector |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203148058U true CN203148058U (en) | 2013-08-21 |
Family
ID=48975575
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013200475976U Expired - Fee Related CN203148058U (en) | 2013-01-29 | 2013-01-29 | Multifunctional solar flat plate heat collector |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203148058U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107883593A (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2018-04-06 | 内蒙古润泰新能源科技有限公司 | Energy storage pool and energy-storage system |
-
2013
- 2013-01-29 CN CN2013200475976U patent/CN203148058U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107883593A (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2018-04-06 | 内蒙古润泰新能源科技有限公司 | Energy storage pool and energy-storage system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20200103 Address after: 461670 Xiangtan Bay Village, Fangshan Town, Yuzhou City, Xuchang City, Henan Province Patentee after: Yuzhou Zhenduan New Energy Engineering Co., Ltd. Address before: The town of Fangshan haohanpo village in Yuzhou city of Xuchang City, Henan province 461670 Patentee before: Liu Zhenduan |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130821 Termination date: 20200129 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |