CN202988521U - Passenger conveyor - Google Patents

Passenger conveyor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202988521U
CN202988521U CN 201220592519 CN201220592519U CN202988521U CN 202988521 U CN202988521 U CN 202988521U CN 201220592519 CN201220592519 CN 201220592519 CN 201220592519 U CN201220592519 U CN 201220592519U CN 202988521 U CN202988521 U CN 202988521U
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China
Prior art keywords
mentioned
passenger conveyors
oil
driving chain
ratchet
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN 201220592519
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
藤原宪治
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Toshiba Elevator and Building Systems Corp
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Toshiba Elevator Co Ltd
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Publication of CN202988521U publication Critical patent/CN202988521U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a passenger conveyor. When a drive chain is cut off or lengthened, the passenger conveyor functions as an emergency stopper and also prevents oil splashing from the drive chain. The passenger conveyor is provided with a push part (54), a ratchet bar (50) and an oil cover, wherein the push part (54) is disposed at the lower end of a brake shoe bar (52) and is loaded on the drive chain by self-weight, the ratchet bar (50) rotates with the brake shoe bar (52) by centering on a connecting shaft (48) to mesh with a ratchet wheel (42), and the oil cover is disposed on at least the side of the push part (54).

Description

Passenger conveyors
The application is take No. 2011-272395 (applying date: on December 13rd, 2011) as the basis, enjoy the preceence of this application of Japanese patent application.The application comprises this application full content by reference this application.
Technical field
Embodiment of the present utility model relates to the passenger conveyors such as escalator, moving sidewalk.
Background technology
A plurality of steps of passenger conveyors pass through step chains and loopy moving, and this step chains is driven by step wheels.On the other hand, be on motor at the driver train of step, via speed reduction gearing, the driving steamboat is installed, the driving bull wheel that driving chain is erected at and step wheels is installed coaxially and driving between steamboat.
In addition, all the time, be provided with the cut-out of driving chain or elongation are detected and make the emergency braking device of the mobile emergent stopping of step.This emergency braking device is, upload at driving chain that to be placed with pressing component be brake shoe, this brake shoe rotates freely by the brake shoe bar, and, when driving chain cut-out or elongation and brake shoe when moving, ratchet rotates together with this brake shoe bar, and with the ratchet engagement of installing coaxially with step wheels, make the mobile emergent stopping of step.
In addition, all the time, as the oil of the step chains that the links a plurality of steps anti-locking apparatus that splashes, proposing has following structure: accept the oil that hangs by food tray, and prevent the pollution to Outside Trim Template.
By the above-mentioned the sort of pressing component that is arranged on brake shoe bar lower end, can suppress the vibration of driving chain, and the splashing of oil that can prevent the driving chain that caused by vibration, but in the situation that operative condition is high speed or more to the delivery quality of driving chain, there is the oily this problem of splashing from the end of pressing component.In addition, also exist the oil so splash to be accepted by food tray and pollute the problem of Outside Trim Template etc.
The utility model content
Therefore, present embodiment is carried out in view of the above problems, and its purpose is to provide a kind of passenger conveyors, in the situation that driving chain cuts off or elongation, can work as emergency braking device, and can prevent that oil from splashing from driving chain.
The embodiment of the first technical scheme is a kind of passenger conveyors, has: a plurality of steps connect to ring-type and loopy moving; The step chains of ring-type links above-mentioned step mutually; Step wheels is wound with above-mentioned step chains, and drives above-mentioned step chains; Drive bull wheel, arrange coaxially with above-mentioned step wheels; Actuating device drives driving steamboat; Driving chain is erected between above-mentioned driving bull wheel and above-mentioned driving steamboat; Ratchet arranges coaxially with above-mentioned step wheels; The brake shoe bar is suspended as rotating freely centered by the connection shaft that is arranged on the level on truss; Pressing component is arranged on the lower end of above-mentioned brake shoe bar, puts on above-mentioned driving chain by deadweight; Ratchet bar rotates together with above-mentioned brake shoe bar centered by above-mentioned connection shaft, and meshes with above-mentioned ratchet; And oily the cover, be arranged on the side at least of above-mentioned pressing component.
The passenger conveyors of the embodiment of the second technical scheme is that in the passenger conveyors of the first technical scheme, direction is outstanding respectively forwards, backwards than above-mentioned pressing component for above-mentioned oil cover.
The passenger conveyors of the embodiment of the 3rd technical scheme is that in the passenger conveyors of the first technical scheme, above-mentioned oil cover is more outstanding downwards than the contact surface of the above-mentioned pressing component that contacts with above-mentioned driving chain.
The passenger conveyors of the embodiment of the 4th technical scheme is in the passenger conveyors of the first technical scheme, to be provided with the oil suction part on above-mentioned oil cover.
The passenger conveyors of the embodiment of the 5th technical scheme is that in the passenger conveyors of the 4th technical scheme, above-mentioned oil suction part with respect to the dismounting of above-mentioned oil cover freely.
The passenger conveyors of the embodiment of the 6th technical scheme is that in the passenger conveyors of the first technical scheme, above-mentioned oil cover is bent into L word shape and is formed with tabular side plate.
The passenger conveyors of the embodiment of the 7th technical scheme is that in the passenger conveyors of the 6th technical scheme, the above-mentioned side plate of above-mentioned oil cover is formed on the building side.
The passenger conveyors of the embodiment of the 8th technical scheme is in the passenger conveyors of the 6th technical scheme, to be provided with tabular oil suction part in the inboard of the above-mentioned oily side plate that covers.
The passenger conveyors of the embodiment of the 9th technical scheme is that in the passenger conveyors of the first technical scheme, above-mentioned passenger conveyors is escalator.
The passenger conveyors of the embodiment of the tenth technical scheme is that in the passenger conveyors of the first technical scheme, above-mentioned passenger conveyors is moving sidewalk.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the instruction diagram of observing from the side of the escalator of present embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the lateral plan of the Machine Room of upper layer side.
Fig. 3 is the figure that observes from the rear of ratchet beam, ratchet bar, pressing component and Machine Room.
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing of observing from the rear of pressing component.
The specific embodiment
Below, according to Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 4, the passenger conveyors of an embodiment of the present utility model is described.In the present embodiment, describe with escalator 10 as passenger conveyors.
(1) structure of escalator 10
According to Fig. 1, the structure of escalator 10 is described.
Be provided with truss 12 between the upper floor of the building that escalator 10 is set and lower floor.Be provided with a plurality of steps 14 that connect to ring-type in the inside of this truss 12.Left and right sides section on truss 12 is provided with pair of right and left railing 16,16, is provided with moving hand-rail 18 at the circumference of this railing 16.
Upper layer side at truss 12 is provided with Machine Room 20, is provided with as motor 22, the speed reduction gearing 24 of the drive source of escalator 10 and the driving steamboat 26 that is arranged on the outgoing side of speed reduction gearing 24 in these 20 inside, Machine Room.In addition, be provided with the step chains 28 of ring-type for a plurality of steps 14 are moved, 20 inside are provided with step wheels 30 in the Machine Room in order to drive this step chains 28.On the other hand, also be provided with step wheels 34 in 32 inside, Machine Room of lower layer side, set up above-mentioned step chains 28 between this step wheels 30 and step wheels 34.
Be provided with coaxially with step wheels 30 and drive bull wheel 36, set up driving chain 38 between driving bull wheel 36 and driving steamboat 26.In the situation that this driving chain 38 has occured to cut off etc. is abnormal, this situation detected and emergency braking device 40 that the rotation of step wheels 30 is stopped, be arranged on 20 inside, Machine Room of upper layer side.For this emergency braking device 40 in following detailed description.
(2) structure of emergency braking device 40
Then, according to Fig. 2 ~ Fig. 4, the structure of emergency braking device 40 is described.
As shown in Figure 2, as described above, be provided with motor 22, speed reduction gearing 24 in 20 inside, Machine Room of upper layer side, be equipped with on speed reduction gearing 24 and drive steamboat 26.Be provided with coaxially with step wheels 30 and drive bull wheel 36 and ratchet 42.
As shown in Figure 2, in the framework 44 of the truss 12 of the Machine Room 20 that consists of upper layer side, be provided with ratchet beam 46 on the left and right directions on Machine Room 20.This ratchet beam 46 is securely fixed on framework 44.
As shown in Figure 3, be provided with freely connection shaft 48 along 46 rotations of ratchet beam.In the suspention of the left side of this connection shaft 48, ratchet bar 50 is arranged, this ratchet bar 50 rotates centered by connection shaft 48, its front end and ratchet 42 engagements.
As shown in Figure 3, in the suspention of the right side of connection shaft 48, brake shoe bar 52 is arranged, be provided with pressing component (brake shoe) 54 in the bottom of this brake shoe bar 52.Pressing component 54 puts on driving chain 38, and has coupling plate 56.This coupling plate 56 is that as shown in Figure 4, its left part bends upward, and rotates via pin 58 bottom that is suspended in freely brake shoe bar 52 along the long rectangular sheet material of the fore-and-aft direction of driving chain 38.Be provided with rectangular-shaped slide plate 60 below coupling plate 56.Be provided with groove 62 on below this slide plate 60 on fore-and-aft direction, as shown in Figure 4, except the part of this groove 62, the following mode with contact of slide plate 60 puts on driving chain 38.As the material of this slide plate 60, be for example rubber or synthetic resin.
As shown in Figure 4, oil cover 64 is installed on coupling plate 56.This oil cover 64 is bent into anti-L word shape, and top 66 of oil cover 64 is fixed on coupling plate 56, and the side plate 68 that bends is positioned at the outside of driving chain 38.This side plate 68 is not arranged on the inboard of Machine Room 20, and is arranged on the outside (building side).In the inboard of side plate 68, be fixed with tabular oil suction part 70 by screw 72.The length of the fore-and-aft direction of oil cover 64, all long than slide plate 60 in front and back, in addition, side plate 68 extensions are set to than the contact surface between slide plate 60 and driving chain 38 more on the lower.Material as oil suction part 70 is paper, cloth etc.
(3) action of emergency braking device 40
Operating state to emergency braking device 40 describes.
Pressing component 54 puts on driving chain 38 always.Even escalator 10 drives and driving chain 38 moves, slide plate 60 also puts on driving chain 38 (with reference to Fig. 4), suppresses the vibration of the above-below direction of driving chain 38.On the other hand, be arranged on the oil suction part 70 on the side 68 of oil cover 64, absorb the oil that the driving chain 38 from movement splashes, can prevent to prevent that from driving chain 38 (building side) oil of splashing laterally oil is splashed to outside truss 12.Especially, oil cover 64 is set to cover top and the outside of driving chain 38, and the extension of the lower end of side plate 68 is set to than the contact surface between driving chain 38 and slide plate 60 more on the lower, therefore can prevent the oil that splashes from the contact portion between slide plate 60 and driving chain 38.
When driving chain 38 cut off for a certain reason or extends, pressing component 54 moved downwards, and meanwhile brake shoe bar 52 rotates (with reference to Fig. 2).When brake shoe bar 52 rotated, ratchet bar 50 rotated similarly via connection shaft 48, and the front end of ratchet bar 50 and ratchet 42 engagements stop the rotation of step wheels 30, escalator 10 emergent stoppings.Thus, can guarantee the user's of escalator 10 safety.
(4) effect
According to above-mentioned embodiment, when driving chain 38 moves, cover top, the outside of driving chains 38 by oil cover 64, therefore can prevent from the oil that splashes from driving chain 38 from especially can preventing the oil that splashes to the building side from truss 12.In addition, side plate 68 extends and is set to than the contact surface between slide plate 60 and driving chain 38 more on the lower, so can prevent splashing of the oil that splashes from this contact portion.Therefore, even the moving velocity of driving chain 38 improves, oil can not splash outside truss 12 yet.
Because the oil that splashes is absorbed by oil suction part 70, so oil can not cover 64 from oil and hangs.Therefore this oil suction part 70 fixes by screw 72, when take off screw 72, oil suction part 70 can be pulled down from oil cover 64, in a certain amount of situation, can be replaced by simply new oil suction part 70 in the amount of the oil that is absorbed by oil suction part 70 in upkeep operation.
Modification
In the above-described embodiment, be illustrated with escalator 10, but also can be applied to moving sidewalk.
Above, an embodiment of the present utility model has been described, but this embodiment is to propose as an example, is not intended to limit scope of invention.These new embodiments can be implemented with other variety of way, can carry out various omissions, displacement and change in the scope that does not break away from inventive concept.These embodiments and distortion thereof are included in scope of invention and purport, and are included in the invention of putting down in writing with the scope of the claims requisition and in the scope that is equal to it.

Claims (10)

1. passenger conveyors has:
A plurality of steps connect to ring-type and loopy moving;
The step chains of ring-type links above-mentioned step mutually;
Step wheels is wound with above-mentioned step chains, and drives above-mentioned step chains;
Drive bull wheel, arrange coaxially with above-mentioned step wheels;
Actuating device drives driving steamboat;
Driving chain is erected between above-mentioned driving bull wheel and above-mentioned driving steamboat;
Ratchet arranges coaxially with above-mentioned step wheels;
The brake shoe bar is suspended as rotating freely centered by the connection shaft that is arranged on the level on truss;
Pressing component is arranged on the lower end of above-mentioned brake shoe bar, puts on above-mentioned driving chain by deadweight;
Ratchet bar rotates together with above-mentioned brake shoe bar centered by above-mentioned connection shaft, and meshes with above-mentioned ratchet; And
Oil covers, and is arranged on the side at least of above-mentioned pressing component.
2. passenger conveyors as claimed in claim 1, wherein,
Direction is outstanding forwards, backwards respectively than above-mentioned pressing component for above-mentioned oil cover.
3. passenger conveyors as claimed in claim 1, wherein,
Above-mentioned oil cover is more outstanding downwards than the contact surface of the above-mentioned pressing component that contacts with above-mentioned driving chain.
4. passenger conveyors as claimed in claim 1, wherein,
Be provided with the oil suction part on above-mentioned oil cover.
5. passenger conveyors as claimed in claim 4, wherein,
Above-mentioned oil suction part with respect to the dismounting of above-mentioned oil cover freely.
6. passenger conveyors as claimed in claim 1, wherein,
Above-mentioned oil cover is bent into L word shape and is formed with tabular side plate.
7. passenger conveyors as claimed in claim 6, wherein,
The above-mentioned side plate of above-mentioned oil cover is formed on the building side.
8. passenger conveyors as claimed in claim 6, wherein,
Inboard at the above-mentioned oily side plate that covers is provided with tabular oil suction part.
9. passenger conveyors as claimed in claim 1, wherein,
Above-mentioned passenger conveyors is escalator.
10. passenger conveyors as claimed in claim 1, wherein,
Above-mentioned passenger conveyors is moving sidewalk.
CN 201220592519 2011-12-13 2012-11-12 Passenger conveyor Expired - Lifetime CN202988521U (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2011-272395 2011-12-13
JP2011272395A JP5761612B2 (en) 2011-12-13 2011-12-13 Passenger conveyor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202988521U true CN202988521U (en) 2013-06-12

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201220592519 Expired - Lifetime CN202988521U (en) 2011-12-13 2012-11-12 Passenger conveyor

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JP (1) JP5761612B2 (en)
CN (1) CN202988521U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105366523A (en) * 2014-08-18 2016-03-02 三菱电机大楼技术服务株式会社 Chain one-side extension detection device of passenger conveyor
CN106458528A (en) * 2014-06-26 2017-02-22 三菱电机株式会社 Safety device for passenger conveyor
CN108657927A (en) * 2018-07-10 2018-10-16 湖州德玛吉电梯有限公司 Escalator drives coupling arrangement
CN112061945A (en) * 2019-06-10 2020-12-11 东芝电梯株式会社 Passenger conveyor

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6289259B2 (en) * 2014-05-16 2018-03-07 三菱電機株式会社 Escalator emergency braking device and escalator
JPWO2018011960A1 (en) * 2016-07-15 2018-07-12 三菱電機株式会社 Passenger conveyor safety device
JP6617899B1 (en) * 2018-12-14 2019-12-11 東芝エレベータ株式会社 Passenger conveyor and its assembly method
JP7427758B1 (en) 2022-12-13 2024-02-05 東芝エレベータ株式会社 A jig used for a passenger conveyor and a method for installing a slack measurement device using the jig

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003238062A (en) * 2002-02-18 2003-08-27 Mitsubishi Electric Building Techno Service Co Ltd Oil supply device for gearing chain of passenger conveyor
JP2006143424A (en) * 2004-11-22 2006-06-08 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Emergency braking device of passenger conveyor
JP5075848B2 (en) * 2009-01-22 2012-11-21 株式会社日立ビルシステム Chain cleaning device for passenger conveyor

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106458528A (en) * 2014-06-26 2017-02-22 三菱电机株式会社 Safety device for passenger conveyor
CN106458528B (en) * 2014-06-26 2019-06-07 三菱电机株式会社 The safety device of passenger conveyors
CN105366523A (en) * 2014-08-18 2016-03-02 三菱电机大楼技术服务株式会社 Chain one-side extension detection device of passenger conveyor
CN105366523B (en) * 2014-08-18 2017-10-24 三菱电机大楼技术服务株式会社 The chain folk prescription elongation detection means of passenger conveyors
CN108657927A (en) * 2018-07-10 2018-10-16 湖州德玛吉电梯有限公司 Escalator drives coupling arrangement
CN112061945A (en) * 2019-06-10 2020-12-11 东芝电梯株式会社 Passenger conveyor

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JP2013124145A (en) 2013-06-24
JP5761612B2 (en) 2015-08-12

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Granted publication date: 20130612