CN202955962U - Device for obtaining at least one measuring value on smelting furnace and smelting furnace - Google Patents

Device for obtaining at least one measuring value on smelting furnace and smelting furnace Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN202955962U
CN202955962U CN2011900003211U CN201190000321U CN202955962U CN 202955962 U CN202955962 U CN 202955962U CN 2011900003211 U CN2011900003211 U CN 2011900003211U CN 201190000321 U CN201190000321 U CN 201190000321U CN 202955962 U CN202955962 U CN 202955962U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
unit
smelting furnace
gas
positioning unit
furnace
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2011900003211U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
亚历山大·马勒
多梅尼科·纳达基奥内
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Primetals Technologies Germany GmbH
Original Assignee
Siemens AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens AG filed Critical Siemens AG
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202955962U publication Critical patent/CN202955962U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B3/00Hearth-type furnaces, e.g. of reverberatory type; Tank furnaces
    • F27B3/10Details, accessories, or equipment peculiar to hearth-type furnaces
    • F27B3/22Arrangements of air or gas supply devices
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21CPROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
    • C21C5/00Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
    • C21C5/28Manufacture of steel in the converter
    • C21C5/42Constructional features of converters
    • C21C5/46Details or accessories
    • C21C5/4673Measuring and sampling devices
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21CPROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
    • C21C5/00Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
    • C21C5/52Manufacture of steel in electric furnaces
    • C21C5/5211Manufacture of steel in electric furnaces in an alternating current [AC] electric arc furnace
    • C21C5/5217Manufacture of steel in electric furnaces in an alternating current [AC] electric arc furnace equipped with burners or devices for injecting gas, i.e. oxygen, or pulverulent materials into the furnace
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B3/00Hearth-type furnaces, e.g. of reverberatory type; Tank furnaces
    • F27B3/10Details, accessories, or equipment peculiar to hearth-type furnaces
    • F27B3/28Arrangement of controlling, monitoring, alarm or the like devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D19/00Arrangements of controlling devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D21/00Arrangements of monitoring devices; Arrangements of safety devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D3/00Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
    • F27D3/16Introducing a fluid jet or current into the charge
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21CPROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
    • C21C5/00Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
    • C21C5/52Manufacture of steel in electric furnaces
    • C21C2005/5288Measuring or sampling devices
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21CPROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
    • C21C5/00Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
    • C21C5/28Manufacture of steel in the converter
    • C21C5/42Constructional features of converters
    • C21C5/46Details or accessories
    • C21C5/4606Lances or injectors
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21CPROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
    • C21C5/00Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
    • C21C5/28Manufacture of steel in the converter
    • C21C5/42Constructional features of converters
    • C21C5/46Details or accessories
    • C21C5/4606Lances or injectors
    • C21C5/462Means for handling, e.g. adjusting, changing, coupling
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)
  • Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a device used for obtaining at least one measuring value on a smelting furnace (1), especially on an electric arc furnace. The device at least comprises the following parts: at least one device (3) used for spraying at least one kind of gas to the smelting furnace (1), at least one measuring unit (10) used for obtaining at least one measuring value and at least one part (8). The part (8) is used for positioning at least one measuring unit (10) through a cold end which is opposite to at least one device (3) used for spraying at least one kind of gas to the smelting furnace (1). The at least one part (8) comprises at least one positioning unit (8a) and at least one changing unit (8b). The changing unit is set to be used for connecting separately with the at least one positioning unit (8a). The at least one positioning unit (8a) is arranged on the at least one device (3) used for spraying at least one kind of gas to the smelting furnace (1). The at least one changing unit (8b) is set to be used for containing at least one measuring head (10b) of the at least one measuring unit (10). The utility model further relates to the smelting furnace (1) provided with at least one device.

Description

Be used for obtaining device and the smelting furnace of at least one measured value on smelting furnace
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of device for obtaining at least one measured value on smelting furnace, and wherein, this device comprises: at least one is used for spraying into to smelting furnace the device of at least a gas; And at least one is used for obtaining the measuring unit of at least one measured value.The utility model also relates to a kind of smelting furnace, particularly electric arc furnaces, and wherein, at least one is introduced in furnace chamber for the furnace wall that the device that sprays at least a gas to smelting furnace passes smelting furnace.
Background technology
At smelting furnace, for example electric arc furnaces, ladle furnace, exhaust equipment, or during the work such as the molten groove of other secondary metallurgical device, glass, importantly can obtain to show the specific measured value of the feature of smelting furnace duty or melting duty on the time point of each expection.Can be by contact type measurement, for example realize measuring by manually obtaining measured value and sampling, or optionally by contactless measurement, for example, realize measuring based on vibration or electromagnetic radiation that processed object, liquation or smelting furnace itself sends.
For example, in order to input energy in furnace chamber, in order to accelerate the melting process in electric arc furnaces, in order to carry out refining etc. to soaking metal, being permitted eurypalynous smelting furnace, particularly metallurgic furnace (for example, electric arc furnaces) has and is assemblied in device on furnace wall, that be used at least a gas is injected to smelting furnace.This device at least a gas being injected to smelting furnace can be burner unit, burner-jet pipe unit, jet pipe unit and similar device.Burner unit produces flame in the burner pattern.At this, fuel, particularly natural gas, oil and similar fuel are in the situation that burn with the oxygen mix that contains fuel gas.
For for example carry gas, as being used for the oxygen of refined metals liquation, in order to obtain a plurality of measured values or sampling, jet pipe is inserted in furnace chamber on the mostly just time limitedly and partly.Yet also known a kind of jet pipe unit of assembling regularly, this unit is fixed on smelting furnace.
EP1457575B1 has described and has started device described type, that in the melting course of work, the loaded objects in electric smelter is observed.For this reason, burner unit is equipped with the infrared camera of camera, particularly spectroscopy, and this camera is arranged in the Temperature Distribution situation in burner unit inside and acquisition furnace chamber.
Except traditional, only can carry out under the burner pattern the burner unit of work, also known during this period a kind of combustor nozzle unit, this unit with burner unit and jet pipe unit associations together, wherein, this unit can alternately carry out work under burner pattern or jet pipe pattern.
As in traditional burner unit and combustor nozzle unit, when work under the burner pattern in these unit, it produces flame and energy is input in furnace chamber.But burner-jet pipe unit can be after the burner pattern be closed, and is used as jet pipe after that is to say fray-out of flame, can spray into air-flow and obtain measured value in furnace chamber by this jet pipe.For this reason, connector on being arranged on traditional burner unit, that be used for fuel and combustion gas, also be provided with extraly at least a gas that is injected into gas connector used under the jet pipe pattern on the combustor nozzle unit.
Also assembled measuring unit at this burner-jet pipe on the unit, this measuring unit obtains measured value with passing burner-jet pipe unit optically at the upwardly extending pipeline in the side of furnace chamber in furnace chamber.
Can find out, when for example maybe needing measuring unit with other type to obtain other measured value due to fault, can change comparatively continually the measuring unit on smelting furnace (particularly electric arc furnaces).Owing to reorientating accurately, so the location of new measuring unit is costly.For example, under the jet pipe pattern, be positioned at the jet cone mouth (Lanzengaskegel) and the transitional region between furnace environment that construct and do not allow to conflict mutually with the measuring position of measuring temperature, because this can cause measure error.In addition, for furnace operation personnel's safety, need to carry out non-dangerously smelting furnace that measuring unit the changes state that quits work.Time delay and unexpected off-air time when the above-mentioned whole circumstances all cause smelting furnace work.Improve thus the working cost of furnace equipment and reduced the output of smelting furnace.
The utility model content
Thus, the purpose of this utility model is, a kind of device that starts described type is provided, and during measuring unit on changing smelting furnace, this device has been guaranteed effective smelting furnace work; And provide a kind of smelting furnace with this device.
This purpose on be used for obtaining smelting furnace, particularly realize thus for the device of at least one measured value on electric arc furnaces, namely this device comprises following part at least:
-at least one is used for spraying into to smelting furnace the device of at least a gas;
-at least one is used for obtaining the measuring unit of at least one measured value; And
-at least one parts, be used for locating at least one measuring unit with respect at least one for the cold junction that sprays into the device of at least a gas to smelting furnace, wherein, these at least one parts comprise that at least one positioning unit and at least one change the unit, this replacing unit setting is used for being connected separably with at least one positioning unit, and wherein, at least one positioning unit is arranged at least one device that is used for spraying into to smelting furnace at least a gas, and at least one is changed the unit and sets at least one gage outfit that is used for holding at least one measuring unit, wherein, separable connection is connected by buckle type, plug type connects, bayonet coupling, clamp and connect, the French joint, the Storz joint, Perrot joint or pawl formula joint form.
" cold " end for the device that sprays into from least a gas to smelting furnace is understood as that at this that end that is disposed in the smelting furnace outside.In contrast, hold for " heat " of the device that sprays at least a gas to smelting furnace that end that is understood as that with the furnace chamber adjacency.In burner unit or burner-jet pipe unit, what the hot junction correspondingly related to is that end that has at least temporarily formed flame thereon.
Be arranged in at least one positioning unit on the device that sprays at least a gas to smelting furnace and only carry out once accurately location and calibration at this, and at least when not needed to change especially for the support of the device that sprays at least a gas in smelting furnace the part of at least one positioning unit, or when positioning unit itself broke down, this positioning unit remained on this position steadily.Because this at least one positioning unit is changed the unit at least one of at least one gage outfit of comprising at least one measuring unit exactly in advance desirable position is provided, thus based on positioning unit and change separable connection between the unit can be especially rapidly and effectively keep in repair or change at least one measuring unit or at least can be especially rapidly and effectively keep in repair or change its gage outfit.Because utilization turns on positioning unit and changes the separable connection that realizes between the unit and realized that directly the position of its gage outfit at least of at least one measuring unit arranges accurately, so can abandon thus time-consumingly locating its gage outfit at least of at least one measuring unit.
This purpose is realization thus for smelting furnace, and namely smelting furnace comprises at least one according to device of the present utility model, and wherein, the furnace wall that passes smelting furnace for the device that sprays at least a gas to smelting furnace imports in furnace chamber.This smelting furnace is effective especially and inexpensive.What this smelting furnace was particularly related to is metallurgic furnace, as electric arc furnaces, but can be also to utilize according to device of the present utility model effectively and inexpensively to carry out other smelting furnace of work, for example the molten groove of glass.
Utilization has realized the minimizing of off-air time of smelting furnace according to device of the present utility model, also realized especially the continuation work of smelting furnace.Minimize thus job costs, particularly required Energy input, and improved the output of smelting furnace and the quality of the product produced.Respectively needed single measuring unit or a plurality of measuring unit can change use according to order and/or the combination of the type of measuring unit and the measuring unit used.
Can also successfully realize the temporary work of smelting furnace, do not have the replacing unit in this process in positioning unit.Can get rid of rapidly and simply smoothly after with separable connection separately for the device that sprays at least a gas to smelting furnace with it fault originally, wherein, can again directly use and be arranged in for the operational device that sprays at least a gas to smelting furnace, replacing unit that disconnect before.
What be used for spraying into that the device of at least a gas is particularly related to smelting furnace is burner unit, burner-jet pipe unit or jet pipe unit.On smelting furnace, each device that is used for spraying into to smelting furnace at least a gas preferably all uses the identical parts of Structural Tectonics, thereby can guarantee the convertibility of the replacing unit between these devices.
-identical or different-measured value one or more in order to obtain, such as obtaining (a plurality of) temperature, chemical analysis, sound, solid-borne noise (such as ultrasonic wave) etc., can arrange measuring unit and/or a plurality of dissimilar measuring unit that at least one has a plurality of gage outfits after for the device that sprays at least a gas to smelting furnace, wherein, at least its gage outfit be arranged in on the cold junction of the device that sprays at least a gas to smelting furnace or near.Change the unit at this and can set and be used for, only hold a measuring unit to a gage outfit of all measuring units.Usually gage outfit is understood as the part of measuring unit, this part is used for picked up signal as the interface between measuring unit and measurement environment.In addition, the gage outfit of dissimilar measuring unit and/or the gage outfit of a plurality of redundancies jointly is arranged in this replacing unit can be installed in changing the unit.
In a particularly advantageous design of the present utility model, be furnished with at least one positioning unit at least one cold junction for the device that sprays at least a gas to smelting furnace.This has guaranteed good the touching property of at least one positioning unit for for example furnace operation personnel.At this, preferably positioning unit is fixed on for spray into the pipe of the device of at least a gas to smelting furnace.
Separable connection is formed by buckle type connection, plug type connection, bayonet coupling, clamping connection, French joint, Storz joint, Perrot joint, pawl formula joint and similar type.This makes it possible to form fast and simply and remove (a plurality of) positioning unit and (a plurality of) and changes separable connection between the unit.Described connection can be reliably and is seldom needed to be applied in usually very abominable furnace environment with safeguarding.
At least one measuring unit preferably includes at least one optical measurement unit and/or at least one sound transducer and/or at least one acceleration transducer and similar device.This measuring unit is worked in contactless situation, that is to say, does not produce with the material of processing in furnace chamber to contact, and is especially fast with reliably thus.
Can obtain the sound that smelting furnace sends and draw whereby specific smelting furnace state, the smelting furnace state relevant to the formation of foamed slag in furnace chamber for example by sound transducer.Can obtain the solid-borne noise on smelting furnace and draw whereby specific smelting furnace state, for example particularly formation of the foamed slag in smelting furnace by acceleration transducer.
Particularly advantageous at this is that at least one optical measurement unit comprises temperature measurement unit and/or is used for carrying out chemico-analytic unit.Be applicable to carry out chemico-analytic unit and generally include laser instrument.Laser beam is launched in furnace chamber and to assessing with the light of transmit direction retroeflection on the contrary.
The optical temperature measurement unit is preferably set and is used for, and obtains along the longitudinal axis that is used for spraying into to smelting furnace the device of at least a gas, the ray that sends from furnace chamber on the direction of this longitudinal axis.In order contactlessly to carry out optical temperature measurement, preferably used the measuring unit of laser instrument, camera, pyrometer or frequency meter form, wherein, can use these devices individually or in conjunction with light wave guide, this light wave guide will be along the ray transmission of sending for the direction that sprays into the device of at least a gas to smelting furnace to assess location from furnace chamber.Yet for technicians, obviously can use at this optional other and be suitable for contactlessly carrying out thermometric usual means.
The optical temperature measurement unit preferably has the device that is used for focused radiation as gage outfit.This device can for example be designed to lens or lens combination.This focusing arrangement by being used for ray, particularly temperature ray can be provided for finding out object in furnace chamber or the temperature of liquation with the ray that sends in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the device that sprays at least a gas to smelting furnace of continuing to use of largest portion as far as possible.
The procedure parameter of the process that can in an advantageous manner the temperature applications in the furnace chamber of finding out be carried out in control and/or adjusting furnace chamber.For example, can control targetedly or regulate according to the Temperature Distribution of finding out the energy input of the electrode of electric arc furnaces to electric arc furnaces.Also can for example add flux and analog according to the temperature in furnace chamber or Temperature Distribution.
Change the unit in the situation that at least one gage outfit of the measuring unit of optics is inserted, change the unit and have the check mouth that at least one is used for gage outfit at it on the end of at least one positioning unit.Emitted and/or the ray that receive of optical measurement unit must can penetrate this check mouthful, can form this check mouth by being in the window that the simple hole changed in the unit maybe can supply ray correspondingly to pass.
In order to make air pressure in furnace chamber be subject to the restriction of ambient pressure, at least one device that is used for spraying at least a gas to smelting furnace advantageously has optical window at it on away from the cold junction of furnace chamber, is connected with at least one parts on this optical window.This optical window must be able to allow variously to inject optical measurement unit or the ray of injecting furnace chamber from optical measurement unit passes himself from furnace chamber.
Proved advantageously, at least one has for the device that sprays at least a gas to smelting furnace and pipeline K its longitudinal axis A concentric arrangement, that connect, wherein, is arranged on pipeline K to the optical window sealing.Pipeline K has formed the direct passage that leads to furnace chamber on smelting furnace.
At least one is used for preferably having formed to the longitudinal axis A that smelting furnace sprays into the device of at least a gas the axis of pipeline K, burner-or the jet pipe pattern in gas pass during this pipeline is injected to furnace chamber.It is straight that pipeline K preferably is designed to, and is straight equally thereby make the ray that sends along this pipeline K, that is to say, can basically spread uninterruptedly.Longitudinal axis A preferably becomes the angles of 40 to 43 degree with the surface normal of liquation in horizontal line, particularly furnace chamber.
Advantageously, at least one positioning unit comprises that at least one is used to hold the sleeve that at least one changes the unit, wherein, the sleeve longitudinal axis of at least one sleeve and the longitudinal axis A centering heart layout that is used for spraying into to smelting furnace the device of at least a gas, or particularly can be automatically to center arrangement.
In a favourable design of the present utility model, at least one positioning unit comprises: rotatable swivel head, this swivel head have at least two and are respectively used to hold the sleeve that at least one changes the unit; And the drive motors that is connected with the swivel head effect, this drive motors makes swivel head rotate in the position of expection.
Replacedly, at least one positioning unit can comprise: sliding system, this sliding system have at least two and are used for holding respectively the sleeve that at least one changes the unit; And the drive motors that is connected with this sliding system effect, this drive motors makes the sliding part of sliding system and makes thus and comprises that the sleeve of changing the unit moves in the position of expection.
By this drive motors, the position of sleeve is with respect to for the device that sprays at least a gas to smelting furnace, following variation having occured, that is, make replacing unit at least one gage outfit expection, that comprised measuring unit, that be assemblied in corresponding sleeve to be located rapidly and exactly.
Thus can be by rapidly, particularly automatically obtain different measured values in the replacing unit of changing on smelting furnace.When breaking down in the zone of changing the unit, the replacing unit replacement that comprises at least gage outfit can be become comprise that structure is identical, the replacing unit functional gage outfit of tool, thereby only proceed to measure after the break period of minimum.
Proved that advantageously, namely this device comprises at least one manipulator, this manipulator is used for: pick up at least one and change the unit; With at least one changed the unit be inserted at least one positioning unit; And at least one is changed the unit take out from this positioning unit.Change especially rapidly this replacing unit in the time of can breaking down thus in changing the zone of unit.Also can be effectively the replacing unit replacement with at least one gage outfit of measuring unit be become have the replacing unit of gage outfit of the measuring unit of another kind of type.This work participates in without the furnace operation personnel, and thus especially can be non-dangerously, the cheap ground of expense and continue to carry out.
This device preferably includes at least one control and adjusting device, and this control and adjusting device are used for: control at least one measuring unit; And/or control at least one and be used for spraying into to smelting furnace the air volume regulating device that the device of at least a gas is connected.
In also just often needing to transform to AD HOC for the device that sprays at least a gas to smelting furnace when obtaining specific measured value.
Have at least one standard operation of metallurgic furnace, particularly electric arc furnaces that is used for spraying into to smelting furnace the device of form at least a gas, burner-jet pipe unit and usually will defer to following rule: in the process in the object that will need melting is encased in furnace chamber; utilize protection flame (Schutzflamme) to move burner-jet pipe unit, thereby make the opening towards furnace chamber of burner-jet pipe unit keep opening wide.Then move burner-jet pipe unit and stepwise improve power in the burner pattern, thus the melting of the object in the support furnace chamber.In case obtained the molten metal of q.s, just burner-jet pipe cell translation be injected in furnace chamber to be used for coming the refined metals liquation with supersonic speed to the jet pipe pattern and with oxygen or oxygen containing gas.In the jet pipe pattern, the protection flame that surrounds the air-flow that sprays into rekindles usually.In case smelting furnace can be by emptying, that is to say when furnace chamber can be emptied, just cut off air-flow, burner-jet pipe unit reruns when forming protection flame and extracts molten metal.At this moment, restart standard operation, that is, pack in the furnace chamber and treat the object of melting.
Particularly can use burner-jet pipe unit next by the execution of the measuring unit in furnace chamber optical measurement in the jet pipe pattern.At this, for example in electric arc furnaces, during the gas that is blown under the jet pipe pattern is injected to furnace chamber with supersonic speed along the direction of liquation, blows away and make and for example be used for carrying out contactless thermometric molten surface and come out partly thereby will be formed on slag on liquation.Have ultrasonic air-flow in order to produce, burner-jet pipe unit has laval nozzle especially, and the gas that need is blown into the pressure of several bar is transported in this nozzle.
Can for example correspondingly control thus by at least one control and adjusting device the air volume regulating device that is used for spraying into to smelting furnace the device of at least a gas before obtaining the particular measurement value with measuring unit, wherein, the required pattern of corresponding surveying work is regulated.For example, measure in order to carry out optical temperature, particularly disconnect possibly burner or disconnect at least fuel on burner unit, and carry out work will be chosen in the jet pipe pattern in burner-jet pipe unit in.
Preferably, at least one control and adjusting device are also set for controlling drive motors and/or at least one manipulator.This makes for the work of the device that sprays at least a gas to smelting furnace and can consistently interact with selection and the order of the replacing unit of the measured value that is used for finding out expection.
Control and adjusting device can also be set the charge or discharge process for the electrode of controlling electric arc furnaces, control smelting furnace etc.
In a preferred design of the present utility model, control is connected with computing unit with adjusting device, by this computing unit can be automatically or the artificially directly affect the acquisition of specific measured value by the furnace operation personnel, can assess and correspondingly affect melting process measured value.
Also proof advantageously, namely this device comprises for the Storage Box of placing and/or provide a plurality of replacings unit, these are changed the unit and have respectively at least one and be contained in wherein measuring unit or the gage outfit of this measuring unit at least.By set in advance a plurality of replacing unit that can be optionally be connected separably with at least one positioning unit be minimized in produce when measuring unit or gage outfit break down, must interrupt time period of measuring betwixt.Automatically changed the manipulator of unit when needed and carried out for work for utilizing, Storage Box be the replacing unit that comprises the gage outfit that is mounted in it or whole measuring unit formed on the orientation accurately restriction and when it assembles known storage location.
This device a kind of preferred embodiment in, be provided with a plurality of for spray into the device of at least a gas to smelting furnace, these devices are connected with at least one measuring unit by at least one parts respectively, thereby can obtain simultaneously the measured value of the zones of different in the furnace chamber of smelting furnace, be used for spraying into the device of at least a gas towards these regional directions to smelting furnace.Can find out thus for example directionality and/or Temperature Distribution timeliness or foamed slag formation rate.
Description of drawings
Other advantage of the present utility model is by drawing in embodiment, and the below illustrates these embodiment by Fig. 1 to Fig. 8.Shown in figure:
Fig. 1 shows the cross-sectional view that passes the smelting furnace with the first device;
Fig. 2 shows in Fig. 1 and to be used for spraying into partial view in the zone of the device of at least a gas and measuring unit to smelting furnace, and wherein, this device also comprises manipulator;
Fig. 3 shows the parts with gage outfit;
Fig. 4 shows the parts according to Fig. 3, and it is arranged in the jet pipe of burner-jet pipe unit;
Fig. 5 shows the zoomed-in view according to Fig. 4 in the zone that is arranged in parts;
Fig. 6 shows the burner that comprises according to the device of Fig. 4-jet pipe unit;
Fig. 7 shows the second device, and this device comprises the positioning unit with rotatable swivel head; And
Fig. 8 shows the third device, and this device comprises the positioning unit with sliding system.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 shows and is passed in this and is the cross-sectional view of the smelting furnace 1 of electric arc furnaces, and this smelting furnace has smelting furnace lid 1c and passes this smelting furnace lid and introduce electrode 1d in furnace chamber 1a.In order to simplify one that only shows in the electrode 1d that is generally three.Be furnished with in the furnace chamber 1a of smelting furnace 1 at this and be the liquation 2 of molten metal, slag 2a is arranged in its surface.Assembled the first device on smelting furnace 1, this first device comprises and is assembled in liquation 2 tops or passes device 3 furnace wall 1b, that be used for spraying into to smelting furnace 1 at least a gas, occurs in the form of this this device with burner-jet pipe unit.At this, the flow export 3d of burner-jet pipe unit is towards the surface of liquation 2.Burner-jet pipe unit has central tube K, can pass during this pipeline imports to furnace chamber 1a along the direction of liquation 2 in jet pipe pattern downstream.
Burner-jet pipe unit has a plurality of connectors, comprises for the air transporting arrangement 4 of input required gas when jet pipe is worked, and preferably with supersonic speed, this gas is injected in furnace chamber 1a.Under the jet pipe pattern, especially will be in this be preferably the first gas of oxygen form and preferably the second gas of nitrogen alternately sprays into furnace chamber 1a with supersonic speed mutually at this by air transporting arrangement 4.
Be provided with in addition at least one fuel delivery means 5 and at least one combustion gas conveying device 6.By fuel delivery means 5 for burner-jet pipe unit transfer the fuel, be preferably natural gas at this.Fuel with the combustion gas of carrying by combustion gas conveying device 6, be preferably the form of oxygen at this, burning together.
Guarantee to be burner-actual required gas of jet pipe unit supply by air volume regulating device 12, wherein, this burner-jet pipe unit changes under the pattern of expection.
In addition, burner-jet pipe unit has the cooling device 7 for delivery of cooling agent, particularly water.Prevent that by this cooling agent burner-jet pipe unit was subject to pyrolytic damage on its hot junction.
The measuring unit 10 of optical temperature measuring unit, for example pyrometer form burner-jet pipe unit away from the cold junction of the furnace chamber 1a of smelting furnace 1 on be connected like this with this burner-jet pipe unit, namely can carry out temperature survey in furnace chamber 1a.The pipeline K of burner-jet pipe unit is arranged to the longitudinal axis A of burner-jet pipe unit concentricity.From the furnace chamber 1a of heat, electromagnetic radiation, particularly temperature ray or infrared-ray can and arrive in the pipeline K of burner-jet pipe unit thus along longitudinal axis A diffusion.
This ray from pipeline K pass optical window 3e arrive measuring unit 10, among the gage outfit 10b that this does not illustrate especially (referring to Fig. 3).
Provide gage outfit 10b at this by focusing arrangement, for example lens combination, this focusing arrangement is coupled ray focusing together and with the light wave guide 10a of measuring unit 10.Obtain the affiliated temperature of liquation 2 from the ray of coupling by measuring unit 10.
Measuring unit 10 can by other light wave guide and gage outfit be arranged in smelting furnace 1 on and be connected for the former of better simplicity thereby other burner of not illustrating-jet pipe unit.Yet, when measuring unit 10 directly is connected with the cold junction away from furnace chamber 1a of burner-jet pipe unit, also can abandon this light wave guide 10a.
Can also by traditional electric wire, measuring unit 10 be connected with its gage outfit 10b or fully it be arranged on and change in unit 8b, and for example drive with battery.
Parts 8 are used for coming Location Measurement Unit 10 with respect to the cold junction away from furnace chamber 1a of burner-jet pipe unit.Parts 8 comprise positioning unit 8a and replacing unit 8b, and this replacing unit setting is used for, and 8a is connected separably with positioning unit.At this, positioning unit 8a is arranged on burner-jet pipe unit, sets and is used for and change unit 8b, holds the gage outfit 10b of measuring unit 10.
This device also comprises to be controlled and adjusting device 11, and this device is for control survey unit 10 and the air volume regulating device 12 that is connected with burner-jet pipe unit.Can realize following regulating action by control and adjusting device 11, that is, open or close the burner pattern; Change the conveying capacity of fuel and/or combustion gas; The gaseous species and the quantity that spray into when starting or stoping the jet pipe operation and/or being chosen in the jet pipe operation, in the situation that possible also (not shown at this) changes the power supply to the electrode 1d of electric arc furnaces, change the position of the electrode 1d of electric arc furnaces, beginning charging process or tapping process.
Control and to be connected with computing unit 16 at this with adjusting device 11, by this computing unit can be automatically or the artificially directly affected the acquisition of particular measurement value by the furnace operation personnel, can carry out the assessment of measured value and correspondingly affect melting process.
Fig. 2 shows being used in Fig. 1 and sprays into sectional view in the zone of the device 3 of at least a gas or burner-jet pipe unit and measuring unit 10 to smelting furnace 1, wherein, this device also is included in this only schematically illustrated manipulator 13, and this manipulator is by controlling and adjusting device 11 controls.Manipulator 13 is set and is used for, to separate with the positioning unit 8a that does not at length illustrate equally at this and it will be replaced with replacing unit 8b1 in temporarily being placed on Storage Box 14, that structure is identical at this replacing unit 8b gage outfit 10b, in being inserted in parts 8 that comprises that is not shown specifically in the situation that gage outfit 10b breaks down, 8b2,8b3,8b4,8b5,8b6,8b7,8b8,8b9(comprise respectively gage outfit 10b).Manipulator can be placed on the replacing unit 8b with gage outfit 10b of damage in the unappropriated Storage Box mouth 14a of Storage Box 14.
Also can be ready to a plurality of Storage Box of changing unit 8b or replacing unit 8b that are ready to pack into by different way of being equipped with by different way in a unique Storage Box 14.
Fig. 3 shows parts 8, the replacing unit 8b that these parts comprise positioner 8a and the gage outfit 10b of measuring unit 10 is housed therein.In order to form separable connection between positioning unit 8a and replacing unit 8b, be provided with French joint (Guillemin-Kupplung) 9a, 9b at this.Changing unit 8b has check window 8c and it can be pushed in the sleeve 8aa that is arranged on positioning unit 8a.Change unit 8b be pushed into positioning unit 8b in the time, arrange concentrically the gage outfit 10b of measuring unit 10 and by closed French joint 9a, 9b is fixed in this position in this positioning unit.Substitute French joint 9a, 9b can also use the separable connection of other type, such as bayonet coupling etc.The light wave guide 10a of measuring unit 10 is connected to by snap joint and changes on unit 8b.
Fig. 4 shows the parts 8 according to Fig. 3, and these parts are arranged on the jet pipe 3a for the device 3 that sprays at least a gas to smelting furnace 1 or burner-jet pipe unit.Be provided with air transporting arrangement 4 and buck plate 3b on jet pipe 3a.Be provided with pipeline K in the inside of jet pipe 3a, this pipeline passes optical window 3e and is closed toward positioning unit 8a.
Fig. 5 shows the sectional view according to the amplification in the zone of parts 8 of Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 shows burner-jet pipe unit 3, and it comprises according to Fig. 4, device that have jet pipe 3a and parts 8.The buck plate 3b that is positioned on jet pipe 3a is connected with burner airtightly by other buck plate on burner 3c.Burner-jet pipe unit has exhaust outlet 3d and is being connected with parts 8 on its cold junction on its hot junction.The gage outfit of measuring unit positions (referring to Fig. 1) concentrically at longitudinal axis A and the pipeline K of this and burner-jet pipe unit.
Fig. 7 shows schematically illustrated the second device, and this device has: only show part, be used for spraying into the device 3 of at least a gas or burner-jet pipe unit to smelting furnace 1; And parts, these parts comprise positioning unit 8a, this positioning unit has rotatable swivel head 8ab.Positioning unit 8a comprises the sealing ring 8ad that is positioned on burner-jet pipe unit, will can be fixed on by the swivel head 8ab of drive motors 15 rotations on burner-jet pipe unit and position with respect to pipeline K round rotating shaft 8ac by the sealing circle.A plurality of sleeve 8aa in swivel head 8ab are used for holding and locate and change unit 8b, and these change the gage outfit that the unit is respectively fitted with one or more measuring units 10.The gage outfit of arranging concentrically with the longitudinal axis A of burner-jet pipe unit 3 provides respectively the measured value of expection, such as temperature, sound, solid-borne noise etc.At this, each sleeve 8aa all can be equipped with the identical replacing unit 8b that comprises gage outfit, thereby occur being controlled with the concentric gage outfit of longitudinal axis A actually and during fault that one of adjusting device 11 is recorded, swivel head 8ab only need to rotate like this by drive motors 15, i.e. other sleeve 8aa and other replacing unit 8b and longitudinal axis A centrally aligned thus.Can for example by manipulator 13, light wave guide 10a be inserted other and change (see figure 2) in unit 8b.Replacedly, can be provided with gage outfit in each sleeve 8aa, this gage outfit is connected with measuring unit 10.Replacedly, can also be provided with whole measuring unit 10 in each replacing unit 8b.At this, can use identical or different measuring unit 10 or gage outfit 10b in changing unit 8b.
Fig. 8 shows the third schematically illustrated device, and this device has: only show part, be used for spraying into the device 3 of at least a gas or burner-jet pipe unit to smelting furnace 1; And the parts that comprise positioning unit 8a, this positioning unit has sliding system 8ae.Positioning unit 8a comprises the sealing ring 8ad that is positioned on burner-jet pipe unit, and the sealing circle is fixed on sliding system 8ae on burner-jet pipe unit and positions with respect to pipeline K.A plurality of sleeve 8aa in the sliding part of sliding system 8ae are used for holding and locates replacing unit 8b, and this replacing unit is respectively fitted with the gage outfit of one or more measuring units 10.The gage outfit of arranging concentrically with the longitudinal axis A of burner-jet pipe unit 3 provides respectively the measured value of expection, such as temperature, sound, solid-borne noise, chemical analysis etc.At this, each sleeve 8aa all can be equipped with the identical replacing unit 8b that comprises gage outfit, thereby occur being controlled with the concentric gage outfit of longitudinal axis A actually and during fault that one of adjusting device 11 is recorded, sliding part only need to be by drive motors 15 ' operation like this, i.e. other sleeve 8aa and other replacing unit 8b and longitudinal axis A centrally aligned thus.Can be provided with gage outfit in each sleeve 8aa, this gage outfit is connected with measuring unit 10, or is provided with whole measuring unit.At this, can use identical or different measuring units or gage outfit in changing unit 8b.
Have burner-device of jet pipe unit although Fig. 1 to Fig. 8 only shows, those skilled in the art also can be successfully by the burner unit that simply there is no the jet pipe function, do not have the jet pipe unit of burner function or simple air shooter to come design consideration device of the present utility model.This device also not only is only applicable to the metallurgic furnace that exemplarily illustrates in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, also is applicable to the molten groove of glass for example or is designed to have smelting furnace for other type of the device that sprays into from least a gas to smelting furnace.

Claims (26)

1. device that be used for to obtain at least one measured value on smelting furnace (1), wherein, described device comprises following part at least:
-at least one is used for spraying into to described smelting furnace the device (3) of at least a gas;
-at least one is used for obtaining the measuring unit (10) of at least one described measured value; And
-at least one parts (8), be used for locating at least one measuring unit (10) with respect at least one for the cold junction that sprays into the described device (3) of at least a gas to described smelting furnace (1), wherein, at least one described parts (8) comprises that at least one positioning unit (8a) and at least one change unit (8b), described replacing unit is set and is used for being connected separably with at least one described positioning unit (8a), and wherein, at least one described positioning unit (8a) is arranged at least one described device (3) that is used for spraying into to described smelting furnace (1) at least a gas, and at least one gage outfit (10b) that is used for holding at least one described measuring unit (10) is set at least one described replacing unit (8b), wherein, described separable connection is connected by buckle type, plug type connects, bayonet coupling, clamp and connect, French joint (9a, 9b), the Storz joint, Perrot joint or pawl formula joint form.
2. device according to claim 1, wherein, at least one described positioning unit (8a) is arranged at least one described cold junction that is used for spraying into to described smelting furnace (1) the described device (3) of at least a gas.
According to claim 1 and 2 in the described device of any one, wherein, at least one described measuring unit (10) comprises at least one optical measurement unit and/or at least one sound transducer and/or at least one acceleration transducer.
4. device according to claim 3, wherein, at least one described optical measurement unit comprises temperature measurement unit and/or is used for carrying out chemico-analytic unit.
5. device according to claim 3, wherein, at least one described replacing unit (8b) has the check mouth (8c) that at least one is used at least one gage outfit (10b) of optical measurement unit on the end of at least one described positioning unit (8a) at it.
6. device according to claim 4, wherein, at least one described replacing unit (8b) has the check mouth (8c) that at least one is used at least one gage outfit (10b) of optical measurement unit on the end of at least one described positioning unit (8a) at it.
According to claim 1 and 2 in the described device of any one, wherein, at least one has optical window (3e) for the described device (3) that sprays at least a gas to described smelting furnace (1) on its cold junction, be connected with at least one described parts (8) on described optical window.
8. device according to claim 6, wherein, at least one has optical window (3e) for the described device (3) that sprays at least a gas to described smelting furnace (1) on its cold junction, be connected with at least one described parts (8) on described optical window.
9. device according to claim 7, wherein, at least one has for the described device (3) that sprays at least a gas to described smelting furnace (1) and pipeline K its longitudinal axis A concentric arrangement, that connect, and wherein, be arranged on described pipeline K to described optical window (3e) sealing.
10. device according to claim 8, wherein, at least one has for the described device (3) that sprays at least a gas to described smelting furnace (1) and pipeline K its longitudinal axis A concentric arrangement, that connect, and wherein, be arranged on described pipeline K to described optical window (3e) sealing.
11. the described device of any one according to claim 1 and 2, wherein, at least one described positioning unit (8a) comprises that at least one is used to hold the sleeve (8aa) of at least one described replacing unit (8b), wherein, the sleeve longitudinal axis of at least one described sleeve (8aa) is arranged or can arrange like this with the described longitudinal axis A centering heart that is used for spraying into to described smelting furnace (1) the described device (3) of at least a gas.
12. device according to claim 10, wherein, at least one described positioning unit (8a) comprises that at least one is used to hold the sleeve (8aa) of at least one described replacing unit (8b), wherein, the sleeve longitudinal axis of at least one described sleeve (8aa) is arranged or can arrange like this with the described longitudinal axis A centering heart that is used for spraying into to described smelting furnace (1) the described device (3) of at least a gas.
13. the described device of any one according to claim 1 and 2, wherein, at least one described positioning unit (8a) comprising: rotatable swivel head (8ab), described swivel head have at least two sleeves (8aa) that are respectively used to hold at least one described replacing unit (8b); And the drive motors (15) that is connected with described swivel head (8ab) effect.
14. device according to claim 12, wherein, at least one described positioning unit (8a) comprising: rotatable swivel head (8ab), described swivel head have at least two sleeves (8aa) that are respectively used to hold at least one described replacing unit (8b); And the drive motors (15) that is connected with described swivel head (8ab) effect.
15. the described device of any one according to claim 1 and 2, wherein, at least one described positioning unit (8a) comprising: sliding system (8ae), described sliding system have at least two and are used for holding respectively the sleeve (8aa) that at least one changes unit (8aa); And the drive motors (15 ') that is connected with described sliding system (8ae) effect.
16. device according to claim 12, wherein, at least one described positioning unit (8a) comprising: sliding system (8ae), described sliding system have at least two and are used for holding respectively the sleeve (8aa) that at least one changes unit (8aa); And the drive motors (15 ') that is connected with described sliding system (8ae) effect.
17. device according to claim 1 and 2, wherein, described device comprises at least one manipulator (13), and described manipulator is used for: pick up at least one described replacing unit (8b); With at least one described replacing unit (8b) is inserted at least one described positioning unit (8a); And at least one described replacing unit (8b) is taken out from least one described positioning unit.
18. device according to claim 13, wherein, described device comprises at least one manipulator (13), and described manipulator is used for: pick up at least one described replacing unit (8b); With at least one described replacing unit (8b) is inserted at least one described positioning unit (8a); And at least one described replacing unit (8b) is taken out from least one described positioning unit.
19. the described device of any one according to claim 1 and 2, wherein, described device comprises at least one control and adjusting device (11), and described control and adjusting device are used for: control at least one described measuring unit (10); And/or control at least one and be used for spraying into to described smelting furnace (1) air volume regulating device (12) that the described device (3) of at least a gas is connected.
20. device according to claim 18, wherein, described device comprises at least one control and adjusting device (11), and described control and adjusting device are used for: control at least one described measuring unit (10); And/or control at least one and be used for spraying into to described smelting furnace (1) air volume regulating device (12) that the described device (3) of at least a gas is connected.
21. device according to claim 20, wherein, at least one described control and adjusting device (11) are also set and are used for controlling described drive motors (15,15 ') and/or at least one described manipulator (13).
22. the described device of any one according to claim 1 and 2, wherein, described device also comprises for the Storage Box (14) of placing and/or provide a plurality of replacings unit (8b).
23. the described device of any one according to claim 1 and 2, wherein, described smelting furnace is electric arc furnaces.
A 24. smelting furnace (1), comprise the described device of any one at least one according to claim 1 to 23, wherein, at least one imports in furnace chamber (1a) for the furnace wall (1b) that the device (3) that sprays at least a gas to described smelting furnace (1) passes described smelting furnace (1).
25. smelting furnace according to claim 24 (1), wherein, at least one is used for spraying into the described device (3) of at least a gas by burner unit, burner-jet pipe unit or jet pipe cell formation to described smelting furnace (1).
26. the described smelting furnace of any one according to claim 24 or 25, wherein, described smelting furnace is electric arc furnaces.
CN2011900003211U 2010-02-08 2011-01-12 Device for obtaining at least one measuring value on smelting furnace and smelting furnace Expired - Fee Related CN202955962U (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102010001669A DE102010001669A1 (en) 2010-02-08 2010-02-08 Device for detecting at least one measured variable on an oven, and oven
DE102010001669.1 2010-02-08
PCT/EP2011/050318 WO2011095377A1 (en) 2010-02-08 2011-01-12 Device for recording at least one measured value on a furnace, and furnace

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202955962U true CN202955962U (en) 2013-05-29

Family

ID=43901068

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011900003211U Expired - Fee Related CN202955962U (en) 2010-02-08 2011-01-12 Device for obtaining at least one measuring value on smelting furnace and smelting furnace

Country Status (5)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202955962U (en)
DE (2) DE202010017729U1 (en)
MX (1) MX2012009156A (en)
RU (1) RU127878U1 (en)
WO (1) WO2011095377A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102012022911B4 (en) * 2012-11-23 2019-02-28 Abp Induction Systems Gmbh Device for removing slag
DE102012112737A1 (en) * 2012-12-20 2014-04-03 Conti Temic Microelectronic Gmbh Sensor arrangement and method for producing a sensor arrangement
EP2824408A1 (en) * 2013-07-12 2015-01-14 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Method for controlling or regulating an electric arc furnace
DE202014011132U1 (en) * 2013-07-23 2018-01-17 SAUKE.SEMRAU GmbH furnace
EP3183521B1 (en) * 2014-08-21 2018-07-04 ABB Schweiz AG A system and a method for determining temperature of a metal melt in an electric arc furnace
EP3831510A1 (en) * 2019-12-03 2021-06-09 Primetals Technologies Austria GmbH Transponder arrangement in an element of a metallurgical installation
DE102020215076A1 (en) * 2020-11-30 2022-06-02 Sms Group Gmbh Process for treating molten metal and/or slag in metallurgical baths and metallurgical plant for treating molten metal

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4106756A (en) * 1976-11-01 1978-08-15 Pullman Berry Company Oxygen lance and sensing adapter arrangement
SE459446B (en) * 1985-02-12 1989-07-03 H Tyr N Carl PROCEDURE CONTROLS A BURNER COATED WITH INJECTION NOZZLE THROUGH OPTICAL MONITORING OF THE FLAME AND THE DEVICE FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF THE PROCEDURE
US5110287A (en) * 1987-03-03 1992-05-05 Alcan International Limited Infra-red burner system for furnaces
JPH08114390A (en) * 1994-10-18 1996-05-07 Ofic Co Electric furnace
TW337553B (en) * 1995-12-20 1998-08-01 Voest Alpine Ind Anlagen Method for determination of electromagnetic waves originating from a melt
JPH11326061A (en) * 1998-05-20 1999-11-26 Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd Temperature measuring method and device for molten bath in furnace
DE19948187C2 (en) * 1999-10-06 2001-08-09 Thyssenkrupp Stahl Ag Process for the metallurgical treatment of a molten steel in a converter with oxygen blown onto the molten steel and oxygen blowing lance
EP1134295A1 (en) * 2000-03-17 2001-09-19 Voest Alpine Industries, Inc. Submergible probe for viewing and analyzing properties of a molten metal bath
US20040119211A1 (en) * 2001-06-11 2004-06-24 Robins James W. Metal making lance assembly
BE1015414A3 (en) 2003-03-14 2005-03-01 Ct Rech Metallurgiques Asbl Device observati0n load of four electric steel works.
DE102004028789B3 (en) * 2004-06-16 2006-01-05 Heraeus Electro-Nite International N.V. Device for carrying out measurements and / or sampling in molten metals
DE102008013698B4 (en) * 2008-03-11 2010-04-29 Heraeus Electro-Nite International N.V. Lance for receiving a sensor or sampler for molten metals

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
RU127878U1 (en) 2013-05-10
DE202010017729U1 (en) 2012-07-27
MX2012009156A (en) 2012-10-01
DE102010001669A1 (en) 2011-08-11
WO2011095377A1 (en) 2011-08-11

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN202955962U (en) Device for obtaining at least one measuring value on smelting furnace and smelting furnace
CN102472667B (en) Method and device for determining a temperature t of a metal melt without contact
US10018509B2 (en) Apparatus for temperature measurements of a molten bath in a top submerged injection lance installation
CN101910768B (en) Combined burner and lance apparatus for electric arc furnaces
JP5904344B2 (en) Blast furnace blast start method and hearth temperature raising burner
US20140327192A1 (en) Method for operating an oxygen blowing lance in a metallurgical vessel and a measurement system for determining a measurement signal used in the method
CN102527909B (en) Continuous forging furnace
CN105612262B (en) Spraying equipment and electric arc furnaces for blowing or being blown into oxygen rich gas in metallurgical unit or molten kettle
CN104471080A (en) Blast furnace operating method and tube bundle-type lance
CN210220708U (en) Scrap steel preheating system
TWI701339B (en) Melting and refining furnace for cold iron source and operation method of melting and refining furnace
CN200975921Y (en) Molten steel temperature quick response infrared continuous measurement apparatus
CN207749077U (en) A kind of burner of varied angle
CN101484750A (en) Method for heating a charge
CN105408689A (en) Head assembly
CN201033351Y (en) Convex type heat-accumulation burner of ladle roaster
CN202119561U (en) Portable wireless-transmission blast furnace liquid iron temperature measuring instrument
EP3480520A1 (en) Furnace burner
CN215316441U (en) Real-time monitoring device and system for inner hole laser processing quality
CN216693515U (en) Spray gun device for low-nitrogen burner
CN100451448C (en) Cooking range furnace end for low nitrogen oxide burning
CN107923711B (en) With self energizing observe the blast furnace that carbon is blown into
CN219063522U (en) Ignition device of nitric acid oxidation furnace
CN210030757U (en) Compressed air introducing device for iron making
CN107858481A (en) A kind of multifunctional electric furnace rifle tail structure

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20160215

Address after: Germany Erlangen

Patentee after: PRIMETALS TECHNOLOGIES GERMANY GMBH

Address before: Munich, Germany

Patentee before: Siemens AG

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130529

Termination date: 20180112