CN202931787U - Cutting device for floating debris cleaning boat - Google Patents

Cutting device for floating debris cleaning boat Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202931787U
CN202931787U CN 201220595650 CN201220595650U CN202931787U CN 202931787 U CN202931787 U CN 202931787U CN 201220595650 CN201220595650 CN 201220595650 CN 201220595650 U CN201220595650 U CN 201220595650U CN 202931787 U CN202931787 U CN 202931787U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cutter
hydraulic motor
rotating disc
fixed
cross
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201220595650
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
顾磊
李钊
吴俊辉
张盼盼
倪雁
王建军
汤雷
张�浩
李俊贤
余方超
朱东江
李志刚
李雯
张德义
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Changzhou Campus of Hohai University
Original Assignee
Changzhou Campus of Hohai University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Changzhou Campus of Hohai University filed Critical Changzhou Campus of Hohai University
Priority to CN 201220595650 priority Critical patent/CN202931787U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202931787U publication Critical patent/CN202931787U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cutting device for a floating debris cleaning boat. The cutting device comprises four transverse cutters, two longitudinal cutters, a first hydraulic motor, a second hydraulic motor and a fixing support, wherein the transverse cutter comprises a first rotary disk and a plurality of first detachable blades, the four transverse cutters are distributed along a transverse bracket of the fixing support, the areas scanned by the rotation of the first detectable blades on the two adjacent first rotary disks are partially overlapped and are distributed by layers in a space, each longitudinal cutter comprises a second rotary disk and a plurality of second detectable blades, the two longitudinal cutters are respectively fixed on a left beam and a right beam of the fixing support through position adjusting mechanisms, and are respectively positioned at two ends of the upper part of the fixing support, and the included angle between each of the disk surfaces of the first rotary disks of the four transverse cutters and the corresponding one of the left beam and the right beam of the fixing support is 80-100 degrees. The cutting device for the floating debris cleaning boat is not easy to be in fault, can cut water plants rapidly and effectively, and is high in cutting efficiency.

Description

Be used for floating clearly the cutter sweep of ship
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of equipment for floating clearly ship, especially a kind of cutter sweep of clearing up the pasture and water of large-scale outbreak.
Background technology
At present, the groundwork mode that ship adopts of floating clearly of the network of waterways, town and country is, water plants is cut, and utilizes collection arm or collects rake it is gathered, and then adopts Full automatic conveyer belt that cabin is delivered in its salvaging, carries out at last respective handling and stacking again.Cutter sweep normally adopts the mode of cutting scissors, and cutting force is less, when the pasture and water large tracts of land breaks out, can not cut fast cleaning, easily is wound around by pasture and water, and is fragile, and device is comparatively complicated, and the cost of regular maintenance is higher.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of being difficult for to break down, and can fast and effeciently cut pasture and water, and cutting efficiency is high is used for floating clearly the cutter sweep of ship.
in order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of cutter sweep for floating clearly ship, comprise cross-cutter, vertical cutter, the first hydraulic motor, the second hydraulic motor and fixed support, described the first hydraulic motor is arranged on fixed support, the second hydraulic motor is arranged on fixed support, the first hydraulic motor transmission connects cross-cutter, the second hydraulic motor transmission connects vertical cutter, described cross-cutter comprises the first rotating disc and several first detachable blades, the first rotating disc is fixed in the rotating shaft of the first hydraulic motor, several first detachable blades are bolted on the first rotating disc, described cross-cutter has four and arrange along support bracket fastened crossbearer, the first detachable blade rotation area that cuts of sweeping on adjacent two the first rotating discs overlaps, and layer distributed spatially, described vertical cutter comprises the second rotating disc and several second detachable blades, the second rotating disc is fixed in the rotating shaft of the second hydraulic motor, several second detachable blades are bolted on the second rotating disc, described vertical cutter has two, two vertical cutters are fixed on support bracket fastened left side beam and right side beam by position adjusting mechanism respectively, and lay respectively at the two ends on fixed support top, the card of the second rotating disc of two vertical cutters is all vertically erect and is arranged, the card of the first rotating disc of described four cross-cutter is all 80 ° ~ 100 ° with the angle of support bracket fastened left side beam and right side beam axis.
Described crossbearer fixedly becomes a closed box by groove type mounting base, left plate, right plate and upper cover plate, four the first hydraulic motors all are positioned at closed box, the groove type mounting base is passed in the rotating shaft of the first hydraulic motor, and the first rotating disc and the first detachable blade all are positioned at outside the groove type mounting base.
All has governor motion on described support bracket fastened left side beam and right side beam, be placed with several locating holes on the installing plate of governor motion, the second hydraulic motor is fixed on the hydraulic motor installing plate by bolt, and the hydraulic motor installing plate penetrates corresponding locating hole by set bolt and is connected on installing plate.
Described two vertical cutters are arranged face-to-face.
The first detachable blade of described each cross-cutter has three and circumferentially be fixed in uniform way on the first rotating disc by the first tight fixed bolt; The second detachable blade of described each vertical cutter has three and circumferentially be fixed in uniform way on the second rotating disc by the second tight fixed bolt.
Described cross-cutter is with vertically the cutter physical dimension is identical.
The back side of the first rotating disc of described cross-cutter has the card boss, first rotating disc in described adjacent two cross-cutter with just facing to the first hydraulic motor be fixed in the rotating shaft of the first hydraulic motor, another first rotating disc with the back side towards the first hydraulic motor be fixed in the rotating shaft of the first hydraulic motor so that each cross-cutter layered arrangement spatially.
After adopting said structure, because horizontal, vertical cutter all adopts rotating disc to fix the structure of several detachable blades, therefore, hydraulic motor driven rotary dish and detachable blade are done circumgyration incision motion, can greatly accelerate the linear velocity of cutting, and not only greatly improve cutting efficiency, and horizontal, the vertically adaptability enhancing of cutter to pasture and water kind, thickness and packing, simultaneously, detachable blade is difficult for being wound around by pasture and water, is not prone to the cutting equipment fault; Due to the detachable blade of four cross-cutter layer distributed spatially, therefore effectively avoided detachable blade to collide with each other; And can make the direction of rotation of adjacent two rotating discs opposite, so that the collection of the pasture and water of having cut; In addition, can change the detachable blade that adapts according to different operating modes, the adaptability scope is wide, and detachable blade is convenient to regular maintenance and replacing, and is simple and convenient, less demanding to operating personnel; Can extend the effective time during use, greatly improve operating efficiency, every cost is low.
Description of drawings
The embodiment that provides below in conjunction with accompanying drawing is described in further detail the utility model.
Fig. 1 is the structural front view of the cutter sweep for floating clearly ship of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the right view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the stereogram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the scheme of installation of the vertical cutter in the utility model;
Fig. 7 is the scheme of installation of four cross-cutter in the utility model;
Fig. 8 is that the cross-cutter in the utility model is arranged on the end view on crossbearer (after removing right plate);
Fig. 9 is the stereogram of the cross-cutter (from the back side) in the present invention;
Figure 10 is the stereogram of the groove type mounting base on crossbearer in the utility model;
Figure 11 is left plate on crossbearer in the utility model or the stereogram of right plate;
Figure 12 is the stereogram of the upper cover plate on crossbearer in the utility model.
Embodiment
as shown in Fig. 1~9, a kind of cutter sweep for floating clearly ship, comprise cross-cutter 1, vertical cutter 2, the first hydraulic motor 3, the second hydraulic motor 4 and fixed support 5, described the first hydraulic motor 3 is arranged on fixed support 5, the second hydraulic motor 4 is arranged on fixed support 5, the first hydraulic motor 3 cross-cutter 1 that is in transmission connection, the second hydraulic motor 4 vertical cutter 2 that is in transmission connection, described cross-cutter 1 comprises the first rotating disc 1-1 and several first detachable blades 1-2, the first rotating disc 1-1 is fixed on the rotating shaft 3-1 of the first hydraulic motor 3, several first detachable blades 1-2 fixes on the first rotating disc 1-1 by bolt 1-3, described cross-cutter 1 has four and arrange along the crossbearer 5-1 of fixed support 5, the first detachable blade 1-2 rotation area that cuts of sweeping on adjacent two the first rotating disc 1-1 overlaps, and layer distributed spatially, described vertical cutter 2 comprises the second rotating disc 2-1 and several second detachable blades 2-2, the second rotating disc 1-1 is fixed on the rotating shaft 4-1 of the second hydraulic motor 4, several second detachable blades 2-2 is fixed on the second rotating disc 2-1 by bolt 2-3, described vertical cutter 2 has two, two vertical cutters 2 are fixed on the left side beam 5-4 and right side beam 5-5 of fixed support 5 by position adjusting mechanism 2-8 respectively, and lay respectively at the two ends on fixed support 5 tops, the card of the second rotating disc 2-1 of two vertical cutters 2 is all vertically erect and is arranged, the card of the first rotating disc 1-1 of described four cross-cutter 1 is all 80 ° ~ 100 ° with the left side beam 5-4 of fixed support 5 and the angle of right side beam 5-5 axis.
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 5,8,10,11,12, described crossbearer 5-1 fixedly becomes a closed box by groove type mounting base 5-6, left plate 5-2, right plate 5-3 and upper cover plate 5-7, four the first hydraulic motors 3 all are positioned at closed box, the rotating shaft 3-1 of the first hydraulic motor 3 passes groove type mounting base 5-6, and the first rotating disc 1-1 and the first detachable blade 1-2 all are positioned at outside groove type mounting base 5-6.This crossbearer 5-1 structure is conducive to prevent that pasture and water are wound around, stop up the first hydraulic motor 3, to protect the first hydraulic motor 3.
As shown in Fig. 1,5,6, all has governor motion 2-7 on the left side beam 5-4 of described fixed support 5 and right side beam 5-5, be placed with several locating holes 2-5 on the installing plate 2-9 of governor motion 2-7, the second hydraulic motor 4 is fixed on hydraulic motor installing plate 2-8 by bolt 2-6, and hydraulic motor installing plate 2-8 penetrates corresponding locating hole 2-5 by set bolt 2-4 and is connected on installing plate 2-9.Position adjusting mechanism 2-7 works to regulate vertical cutter 2 height, like this, can the vertical cutter 2 of up-down adjustment and the installation site of the second hydraulic motor 4, be convenient to pasture and water and the floater of variety classes, thickness are carried out fragmentation cutting.
As shown in Fig. 2,3,4,5, described two vertical cutters 2 are arranged face-to-face.Like this, make the pasture and water of having cut comparatively regular, be convenient to follow-up squeezing and process and stack.
As shown in Fig. 3,6,7,8,9, the first detachable blade 1-2 of described each cross-cutter 1 has three and circumferentially be fixed in uniform way on the first rotating disc 1-1 by the first tight fixed bolt 1-3; The second detachable blade 2-2 of described each vertical cutter 2 has three and circumferentially be fixed in uniform way on the second rotating disc 2-1 by the second tight fixed bolt 2-3.Like this, compact conformation, reasonable.
As shown in Fig. 5,6,8,9, described cross-cutter 1 is with vertically cutter 2 physical dimensions are identical.Like this, be easy to mutual replacing, the accessory kind is few, can reduce fault rate, can increase the effective time.
As shown in Fig. 9,3,7, the back side of the first rotating disc 1-1 of described cross-cutter 1 has card boss 1-1-1, a first rotating disc 1-1 in described adjacent two cross-cutter 1 is just to be fixed on the rotating shaft 3-1 of the first hydraulic motor 3 facing to the first hydraulic motor 3 ground, another first rotating disc 1-1 is fixed on the rotating shaft 3-1 of the first hydraulic motor 3 towards the first hydraulic motor 3 ground with the back side, so that each cross-cutter 1 layered arrangement spatially.Like this, manufacturing and easy for installation.
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 5, the utility model can be arranged on the front collecting chamber 6 that floats clearly ship.During work, the first hydraulic motor 3, the second hydraulic motor 4 drive respectively cross-cutter 1, vertically cutter 2 rotations, cutting speed is fast, cutting efficiency is high, to the strong adaptability of pasture and water kind, thickness and packing, simultaneously, detachable blade 1-2,2-2 are difficult for being wound around by pasture and water, be not prone to the cutting equipment fault, increase the effective time.

Claims (7)

1. one kind is used for floating clearly the cutter sweep of ship, comprise cross-cutter (1), vertical cutter (2), the first hydraulic motor (3), the second hydraulic motor (4) and fixed support (5), described the first hydraulic motor (3) is arranged on fixed support (5), the second hydraulic motor (4) is arranged on fixed support (5), the first hydraulic motor (3) cross-cutter (1) that is in transmission connection, the second hydraulic motor (4) vertical cutter (2) that is in transmission connection is characterized in that:
A, described cross-cutter (1) comprise the first rotating disc (1-1) and several the first detachable blades (1-2), the first rotating disc (1-1) is fixed in the rotating shaft (3-1) of the first hydraulic motor (3), and several first detachable blades (1-2) are fixed on the first rotating disc (1-1) by bolt (1-3);
B, described cross-cutter (1) have four and arrange along the crossbearer (5-1) of fixed support (5), the first detachable blade (1-2) on adjacent two the first rotating discs (1-1) rotation area that cuts of sweeping overlaps, and layer distributed spatially;
C, described vertical cutter (2) comprise the second rotating disc (2-1) and several the second detachable blades (2-2), the second rotating disc (1-1) is fixed in the rotating shaft (4-1) of the second hydraulic motor (4), and several second detachable blades (2-2) are fixed on the second rotating disc (2-1) by bolt (2-3);
D, described vertical cutter (2) have two, two vertical cutters (2) are fixed on the left side beam (5-4) of fixed support (5) and the two ends that fixed support (5) top was gone up and laid respectively to right side beam (5-5) by position adjusting mechanism (2-7) respectively, and the card of second rotating disc (2-1) of two vertical cutters (2) is all vertically erect and arranged;
The card of first rotating disc (1-1) of e, described four cross-cutter (1) is all 80 ° ~ 100 ° with the left side beam (5-4) of fixed support (5) and the angle of right side beam (5-5) axis.
2. the cutter sweep for floating clearly ship according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described crossbearer (5-1) fixedly becomes a closed box by groove type mounting base (5-6), left plate (5-2), right plate (5-3) and upper cover plate (5-7), four the first hydraulic motors (3) all are positioned at closed box, groove type mounting base (5-6) is passed in the rotating shaft (3-1) of the first hydraulic motor (3), and the first rotating disc (1-1) and the first detachable blade (1-2) all are positioned at outside groove type mounting base (5-6).
3. the cutter sweep for floating clearly ship according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: all have governor motion (2-7) on the left side beam (5-4) of described fixed support (5) and right side beam (5-5), be placed with several locating holes (2-5) on the installing plate (2-9) of governor motion (2-7), the second hydraulic motor (4) is fixed on hydraulic motor installing plate (2-8) by bolt (2-6), and hydraulic motor installing plate (2-8) penetrates corresponding locating hole (2-5) by set bolt (2-4) and is connected on installing plate (2-9).
4. the cutter sweep for floating clearly ship according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the face-to-face layout of described two vertical cutters (2).
5. the cutter sweep for floating clearly ship according to claim 1 is characterized in that: first detachable blade (1-2) of described each cross-cutter (1) has three and circumferentially be fixed in uniform way on the first rotating disc (1-1) by the first tight fixed bolt (1-3); Second detachable blade (2-2) of described each vertical cutter (2) has three and circumferentially be fixed in uniform way on the second rotating disc (2-1) by the second tight fixed bolt (2-3).
6. the cutter sweep for floating clearly ship according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described cross-cutter (1) is with vertically cutter (2) physical dimension is identical.
7. the cutter sweep for floating clearly ship according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the back side of first rotating disc (1-1) of described cross-cutter (1) has card boss (1-1-1), first rotating disc (1-1) in described adjacent two cross-cutter (1) is just to be fixed in the rotating shaft (3-1) of the first hydraulic motor (3) facing to the first hydraulic motor (3), another first rotating disc (1-1) is fixed in the rotating shaft (3-1) of the first hydraulic motor (3) with the back side (3) towards the first hydraulic motor, so that each cross-cutter (1) layered arrangement spatially.
CN 201220595650 2012-11-13 2012-11-13 Cutting device for floating debris cleaning boat Expired - Fee Related CN202931787U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220595650 CN202931787U (en) 2012-11-13 2012-11-13 Cutting device for floating debris cleaning boat

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220595650 CN202931787U (en) 2012-11-13 2012-11-13 Cutting device for floating debris cleaning boat

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202931787U true CN202931787U (en) 2013-05-15

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ID=48316063

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201220595650 Expired - Fee Related CN202931787U (en) 2012-11-13 2012-11-13 Cutting device for floating debris cleaning boat

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202931787U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104192275A (en) * 2014-08-08 2014-12-10 苏州飞驰环保科技股份有限公司 Water surface cleaning boat and front cabin collecting device thereof
CN107878692A (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-04-06 济南大学 Lake river straw or like vegetable cleaning plant
CN109699278A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-05-03 南县伟业机械制造有限公司 A kind of underwater avoidance grass trimmer
US20220056655A1 (en) * 2014-10-16 2022-02-24 Ocean Cleaner, LLC Systems, apparatus and methods for collecting floating debris

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104192275A (en) * 2014-08-08 2014-12-10 苏州飞驰环保科技股份有限公司 Water surface cleaning boat and front cabin collecting device thereof
US20220056655A1 (en) * 2014-10-16 2022-02-24 Ocean Cleaner, LLC Systems, apparatus and methods for collecting floating debris
CN107878692A (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-04-06 济南大学 Lake river straw or like vegetable cleaning plant
CN107878692B (en) * 2017-11-22 2023-11-10 济南大学 Lake river grass plant cleaning device
CN109699278A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-05-03 南县伟业机械制造有限公司 A kind of underwater avoidance grass trimmer

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130515

Termination date: 20151113

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model