A kind of Combined refrigerator drawer and refrigerator
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the refrigerator technical field, specifically, relates to a kind of Combined refrigerator drawer and refrigerator, relates to the interior drawer and the architecture advances that refrigerates layer frame of refrigerating chamber of refrigerator.
Background technology
The indoor fruits and vegetables drawer of existing large-scale refrigerator storage normally is used in conjunction with refrigeration layer frame, form a kind of combination type drawer, present this combination type drawer mainly adopts two kinds of push-pull fashion, a kind of is that refrigeration layer frame is multilayer glass shelf, the fruits and vegetables drawer is placed on the refrigeration layer frame, so that the push-and-pull of fruits and vegetables drawer is inconvenient, when especially placing more heavier article in the fruits and vegetables drawer, taking very large strength could pull out drawer and advance, moreover, and frequent push-and-pull drawer, drawer bottom rubs with layer frame upper surface, drawer bottom produces wearing and tearing with layer frame upper surface, loses original gloss, and the user is seeing and losing aesthetic feeling.Another kind is to design upper rail (directly plastic uptake guide rail structure or installation plastic guide rail) at the refrigerating box inner bag, and fruits and vegetables drawer side surface reinforcement rides on the guide rail, and drawer is slided at guide rail.Can produce the danger that drawer drops from guide rail because of drawer distortion (especially after drawer bears a heavy burden) when the method is larger for the drawer specification.
How improving the structure of combination type drawer to address the above problem, then is key point of the present utility model.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to get up conveniently, laborsaving for the drawer push-and-pull that makes refrigerating chamber, prevents simultaneously between drawer and the refrigeration layer frame because the wearing and tearing that friction produces make drawer and refrigerate a layer frame to keep original gloss.
For achieving the above object, on the one hand, the invention provides a kind of Combined refrigerator drawer, comprise drawer and refrigeration layer frame, be provided with roller devices between described drawer and the refrigeration layer frame, described roller devices comprises four or more even number roller, is symmetricly set on respectively described drawer bottom rear end and described refrigeration layer frame upper surface front end.In user's push-and-pull drawer process, roller gives drawer support and guiding, makes its push-and-pull convenient, laborsaving, and the refrigeration layer frame that can not wear and tear.
Further, described roller is four, is separately positioned on both sides, described drawer bottom rear end and described refrigeration layer frame upper surface front end both sides, and the line at center, described four rolling position consists of rectangle.
Further, roller position, described drawer bottom rear end is provided with the bracing frame of lower ending opening, upper end closed, on vertical opposite side of support frame as described above openend groove is set, and described roller both sides arrange rotating shaft, and described rotating shaft is erected in the described groove.In drawer push-and-pull process, the related rotating shaft rotation of roller, rotating shaft is rotated in groove, and groove gives rotating shaft support simultaneously.
Further, support frame as described above runs through described drawer bottom.Roller because drawer bottom is thin-wall construction, needs bracing frame to extend through drawer inside at the bracing frame internal rotating, the bracing frame upper end closed, even extend through drawer inside, the article in the drawer also can not affect the push-and-pull of drawer.
Wherein, described drawer with and the bracing frame of bottom adopt PS or PP plastics integrated injection molding.
Wherein, the POM integrated injection molding is adopted in described roller and rotating shaft.POM refers to acetal plastic, and hardness is higher, and is wear-resisting, is commonly called as the match steel, and character is near metal.
Further, a described refrigeration layer frame upper surface front end roller position arranges porose, arranges around the hole and encloses frame, on the described vertical opposite side that encloses frame groove is set, and described roller two ends arrange rotating shaft, and described rotating shaft is erected in the described groove.The Lower Half of the roller on the refrigeration layer frame is hidden in encloses in the frame, and its first half is exposed externally.
Wherein, the line at center, described four rolling position consists of rectangle.So that drawer in the push-and-pull process along rectilinear motion, slide smooth and easy.
Further, both sides and the rear end of the upper surface of described refrigeration layer frame arrange limited block, and when drawer was placed on the refrigeration layer frame, described both sides limited block was limited in the both sides of drawer, and described rear end limited block is limited in the outside, rear end of drawer.Limited block gives spacing about drawer and on the posterior direction.The limited block of left and right sides prevents that drawer from rocking, when the limited block of rear end prevents from pushing back drawer excessively backward.
Wherein, described refrigeration layer frame with and the limited block of upper surface, enclose frame and adopt HIPS plastics integrated injection molding.HIPS is impact resistant polystyrene.
On the other hand, the present invention also provides a kind of refrigerator, adopts above-mentioned Combined refrigerator drawer.
Refrigeration layer frame material changes plastics into by glass, is convenient to install roller structure.
The utility model compared with prior art has the following advantages and good effect:
Drawer of the present utility model has become a kind of combination type drawer that can relative sliding with the refrigeration layer architecture, wheel is installed in the drawer bottom rear end, wheel is installed in refrigeration layer frame front end both sides, drawer is placed on the refrigeration layer frame, this combination type drawer can slide into like a cork drawer and skids off at refrigeration layer frame, user's push-and-pull drawer is convenient and labor-saving, and simple in structure, be convenient to realize, have great convenience for the user to use.
The utility model is applicable in any refrigerating chamber originally with the refrigerator that refrigerates layer frame and drawer.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of Combined refrigerator drawer described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of drawer;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of refrigeration layer frame;
Symbol among the figure and explanation thereof:
1, drawer; 2, refrigeration layer frame; 3, roller; 31, rotating shaft; 4, bracing frame; 41, groove; 5, enclose frame; 51, groove; 6, limited block.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is described in further detail.
The utility model is for the problem that exists in the drawer push-and-pull process in the refrigerating chamber of present refrigerator: 1, directly push-and-pull on refrigeration layer frame of drawer, and drawer bottom and a layer frame upper surface easily wear and tear, tarnish, and the push-and-pull inconvenience of getting up; 2, drawer rides on the guide rail of inner bag design and slides, and the danger that drawer drops easily occurs, and proposed a kind of Combined refrigerator drawer, by between drawer and refrigeration layer frame roller devices being set, so that the drawer push-and-pull is got up is convenient and strength-saving.Specifically, a kind of Combined refrigerator drawer comprises drawer and refrigeration layer frame, is provided with roller devices between drawer and the refrigeration layer frame, roller devices comprises four or more even number roller, is symmetricly set on respectively drawer bottom rear end and refrigeration layer frame upper surface front end.In user's push-and-pull drawer process, roller gives drawer support and guiding, makes its push-and-pull convenient, laborsaving, and the refrigeration layer frame that can not wear and tear.
Embodiment 1
With reference to illustrated in figures 1 and 2, a kind of Combined refrigerator drawer comprises drawer 1 and refrigeration layer frame 2, is provided with roller devices between drawer 1 and the refrigeration layer frame 2, this roller devices comprises four rolling 3, is separately positioned on both sides, rear end, drawer 1 bottom and refrigeration layer frame 2 upper surface front end both sides.
As shown in Figure 3, roller 3 positions of both sides, rear end, drawer 1 bottom arrange respectively the rectangular support frame 4 of a lower ending opening, upper end closed, on vertical opposite side of bracing frame 4 openends groove 41 is set, roller 3 both sides arrange rotating shaft 31, and rotating shaft 31 is erected in the groove 41.Groove 41 gives rotating shaft 31 and supports, and simultaneously rotating shaft 31 is rotated in groove 41.The opening part of groove 41 is slightly less than the diameter of rotating shaft 31, so that rotating shaft 31 after snapping in groove 41, is difficult for deviating from from groove 31.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, bracing frame 4 runs through drawer 1 bottom, and the inside cavity that bracing frame 4 upper ends extend into drawer 1 adopts blind end, has both made things convenient for roller 3 rotations, prevents that simultaneously the article of drawer 1 inner placement in drawer 1 push-and-pull process from affecting the rotation of roller 3.Roller 3 the latter halfs on the drawer 1 are exposed externally, and the first half is hidden in bracing frame 4 inside.
Wherein, the line at center, four rolling 3 position consists of rectangle, and namely the roller 3 of front and back correspondence is on drawer 1 sliding straight track, and drawer 1 slides smooth and easy.
Wherein, drawer 1 with and the bracing frame 4 of bottom adopt PS or PP plastics integrated injection moldings.
As shown in Figure 4, refrigeration layer frame 2 upper surface front ends two side wheels 3 positions arrange respectively a hole, around the hole rectangle frame 5 are set, and enclose on vertical opposite side of frame 5 groove 51 is set, and roller 3 two ends arrange rotating shaft 31, and rotating shaft 31 is erected in the groove 51.The Lower Half of the roller 3 on the refrigeration layer frame 2 is hidden in encloses in the frame 5, and its first half is exposed externally.The opening part of groove 51 is slightly less than the diameter of rotating shaft 31, so that rotating shaft 31 after snapping in groove 51, is difficult for deviating from from groove 51.
More reliable for drawer 1 is slided, both sides and the rear end of the upper surface of refrigeration layer frame 2 arrange limited block 6, and limited block 6 gives spacing on drawer about 1 and the posterior direction.Namely when drawer 1 was placed on the refrigeration layer frame 2, the limited block 6 of refrigeration layer frame 2 both sides was limited in the both sides of drawer 1, and the limited block 6 of rear end is limited in the outside, rear end of drawer 1.
Wherein, the higher POM plastics integrated injection molding of hardness is adopted in roller 3 and its rotating shaft 31.
Wherein, refrigeration layer frame 2 with and the limited block 6 of upper surface, enclose frame 5 and adopt HIPS plastics integrated injection moldings.
The Combined refrigerator drawer of embodiment 1 is applicable in any refrigerating chamber with the refrigerator that refrigerates layer frame and drawer.
The above, it only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not to be the restriction of the utility model being made other form, any those skilled in the art may utilize the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement to be changed or be modified as the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations.But every technical solutions of the utility model content that do not break away to any simple modification, equivalent variations and remodeling that above embodiment does, still belongs to the protection domain of technical solutions of the utility model according to technical spirit of the present utility model.