CN102944100B - Drawer structure of refrigerator - Google Patents
Drawer structure of refrigerator Download PDFInfo
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- CN102944100B CN102944100B CN201210483345.8A CN201210483345A CN102944100B CN 102944100 B CN102944100 B CN 102944100B CN 201210483345 A CN201210483345 A CN 201210483345A CN 102944100 B CN102944100 B CN 102944100B
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- drawer
- rotating shaft
- connecting plate
- runner assembly
- drawer body
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Abstract
The invention relates to a drawer structure of a refrigerator. The drawer structure comprises a drawer and a support. The drawer comprises a drawer body, a rail base and a horizontal sliding part. The rail base is installed on the support, the horizontal sliding part is installed on the rail base, a rotation component is connected onto the horizontal sliding part through a rotation shaft II, lateral walls of the drawer body are connected onto the horizontal sliding part and the rotation component through a rotation shaft I and a rotation shaft III, and rolling columns supporting the rotation component are arranged on the support. The rotation shaft I is arranged on the horizontal sliding part, and the rotation shaft III is arranged on the rotation component. The rotation component comprises an inner connection board and a sliding board sleeved with the inner connection board, and the sliding board can move relative to the inner connection board. By means of the drawer structure of the refrigerator, the drawer body can incline downwards in an outward pulling process, so that the material taking and storage of users is facilitated.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of drawer structure, refer to a kind of drawer structure of refrigerator especially.
Background technology
In recent years, people are to the Requirement Increases of large refrigerator, improve the height of refrigerator in order to the volume increased in refrigerator and add the degree of depth of refrigerator in this refrigerator, therefore for the stores in the higher drawer in position, especially be arranged in the stores of the drawer at top, there is the situation of getting thing inconvenience.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the object of the invention is to, provide a kind of drawer structure of refrigerator to solve the problem of getting thing inconvenience.
For achieving the above object, the drawer structure of refrigerator provided by the invention, comprise drawer and support, described drawer comprises drawer body, track pedestal and horizontal sliders, described track pedestal is installed on the bracket, described horizontal sliders is slidably mounted on described track pedestal, described horizontal sliders is connected with runner assembly by rotating shaft II, the sidewall of described drawer body is connected on described horizontal sliders and described runner assembly via rotating shaft I and rotating shaft III, described support is provided with the roller supporting described runner assembly.
By said structure, in the process that drawer body outwards slides on roller, by rotating shaft I, rotating shaft II and rotating shaft III, can be downward-sloping, thus reach the object picking and placeing easily and store thing.
The present invention is preferred, and described rotating shaft I is arranged in described horizontal sliders, and described rotating shaft III is arranged on described runner assembly.
The present invention is preferred, and described runner assembly comprises interior connecting plate and can the sliding panel of movement relative to described interior connecting plate.
Can connecting plate and sliding panel in relative movement by runner assembly being arranged to have, can meet at drawer is the radius of gyration of the skewed outer continuous change be pulled through in journey.
The present invention is preferred, and described interior connecting plate is socketed in described sliding panel.
The present invention is preferred, described rotating shaft I is connected with connecting plate I, described rotating shaft III is connected with connecting plate II, and described connecting plate I and described connecting plate II are fixedly connected with fixed block II with the fixed block I that the sidewall of drawer body (2) is arranged respectively.
The present invention is preferred, and described connecting plate I and described connecting plate II are respectively arranged with recess, and described rotating shaft I and described rotating shaft III is arranged on described recess respectively.
The present invention is preferred, described fixed block I and described fixed block II respectively with described connecting plate I and described connecting plate II clamping.
The present invention is preferred, and described track pedestal is provided with the clamping block for locking horizontal sliders.Drawer can being prevented when being subject to vibrating by arranging clamping block on track pedestal, outwards skidding off.
The drawer of refrigerator of the present invention, be provided with the horizontal sliders and runner assembly that are connected with drawer body, by enabling runner assembly rotate relative to horizontal sliders, drawer body can be made to be pulled through outside in journey downward-sloping, picking and placeing storage thing to facilitate user.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation being in drawer body extraction state representing drawer body and slide track component;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation being in drawer body closed condition representing drawer body and slide track component;
Fig. 3 is the close-up schematic view of the slide track component represented in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the close-up schematic view of the slide track component represented in Fig. 2.
[in figure description of symbols]
1 drawer; 2 drawer body; 21 fixed block I; 22 fixed block II; 3 slide track components; 31 supports; 311 grooves; 312 roller I; 313 roller II; 32 track pedestals; 33 clamping blocks; 34 horizontal sliders; 341 rotating shaft I; 342 rotating shaft II; 35 connecting plate I; 36 connecting plate II; Connecting plate in 37; 38 sliding panels; 381 rotating shaft III.
Detailed description of the invention
With reference to the accompanying drawings the specific embodiment of the present invention is described.
The drawer structure of the refrigerator of present embodiment, comprise drawer 1 and the support 31 for supporting drawer 1, this drawer 1 comprises: drawer body 2 and slide track component 3.
In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the pull direction of setting drawer 1 is fore-and-aft direction, and be front near operator side, after away from operator side being, the horizontal direction of drawer 1 is left and right directions, and vertical direction is above-below direction.
Because the structure member of the left and right sides of drawer 1 is symmetrical arranged, the symmetrical parts therefore for the left and right sides is set as representing with identical symbol.
Slide track component 3 comprises sliding rail, horizontal sliders 34 and runner assembly.
Sliding rail comprises track pedestal 32 and lays respectively at the front side of track pedestal 32 and the block (not shown) of rear side and clamping block 33.Support 31 is fixed on inner container of icebox, is set to 2 places, lays respectively at the both sides of the left and right directions of drawer body 2.Support 31 is provided with fore-and-aft direction through be positioned at towards the groove 311 on the surface of drawer body 2 side, track pedestal 32 is fixed in this groove 311, and clamping block 33 is arranged on the rear end of track pedestal 32, for the locking to sliding part.The roller at the interval along the longitudinal direction in certain distance is fixedly installed on the surface at the support 31 be positioned on the downside of groove 311 adjacent with the groove 311 of support 31, this roller comprises roller I312 and roller II313, roller I312 is positioned at the rear side of roller II313, and roller I312 and roller II313 all can freely rotate.
Horizontal sliders 34 and track pedestal 32 tabling, and can slide along track pedestal 32 in the longitudinal direction, the upper surface of horizontal sliders 34 is fixedly installed rotating shaft I341 and rotating shaft II342 on fore-and-aft direction.Rotating shaft I341 is connected with connecting plate I35 in the mode of pivot joint, and connecting plate I35 can rotate around rotating shaft I341, and connecting plate I35 is the channel member in letter " U " type substantially, is somebody's turn to do the opening of " U " type towards drawer body 2 side.The lower portion of the groove bottom of this connecting plate I35 is formed by groove bottom protrude to rotating shaft I341 side raised, and recess is formed as on the lower portion of the groove bottom of connecting plate I35, connecting plate I35 is pivotally arranged on rotating shaft I341 by the through hole arranged on its recess.
Runner assembly is supported on roller I312 and roller II313, and can move along the tangent line of roller I312 and roller II313.The sliding panel 38 that this runner assembly comprises interior connecting plate 37 and is socketed in outside this interior connecting plate 37.Sliding panel 38 can move relative to interior connecting plate 37 in their length direction, an end of interior connecting plate 37 is connected with horizontal sliders 34 by rotating shaft II342, interior connecting plate 37 can rotate around rotating shaft II342, that is, runner assembly entirety can be rotated around rotating shaft II342.On the sliding panel 38 of runner assembly, in the one end (the leaning on drawer outside one end of sliding panel 38) away from rotating shaft II342, outer surface towards drawer body 2 is fixedly installed rotating shaft III381, this rotating shaft III381 being connected with connecting plate I35 is the connecting plate II36 of same planform, and this connecting plate II36 can rotate around rotating shaft III381.
In addition, the outer surface of two sidewalls of drawer body 2 is respectively arranged with 2 fixed blocks along fore-and-aft direction, be respectively fixed block I21 and fixed block II22, fixed block I21 is positioned at the rear side of fixed block II22, fixed block II22 is identical with the planform of fixed block I21, both lower portion are provided with breach, and this breach is positioned at the mid portion of fore-and-aft direction.Fixed block I21 and fixed block II22 is connected on connecting plate I35 in slide track component 3 and connecting plate II36 respectively, thus drawer body 2 is fixed on slide track component 3.
Concrete action implementation process is: when the closed condition of drawer, as shown in Figure 2, and runner assembly is supported by roller I312 and roller II313, and runner assembly and horizontal sliders 34 are positioned at same rectilinear direction.When starting outside pull drawer body 2, horizontal sliders 34 is outwards slided along the fore-and-aft direction of track pedestal 32 together with runner assembly, in sliding process, along with drawer is drawn out, when occurring that runner assembly departs from the supporting of roller I312 and only supported by roller II313, when continuing outside pull after the center of gravity of drawer body 2 arrives the axle center of roller II313, under the effect of the gravity of drawer body 2, runner assembly with rotating shaft II342 for axle rotates, now, connecting plate I35 and connecting plate II36 also starts to rotate relative to horizontal sliders 34 and sliding panel 38 respectively, and make drawer body 2 in downward-sloping shape, in continuation to for pull drawer body 2, drawer body 2 continues downward-sloping, thus make the radius consecutive variations around rotating shaft II342 rotation, now runner assembly is while entirety is rotated around rotating shaft II342, sliding panel 38 corresponds to the outside pulling motion of drawer body 2 in their length direction and does movement relative to interior connecting plate 37.When horizontal sliders 34 slides into the outermost of track pedestal 32, by being positioned at the stop of the block of the leading section of track pedestal 32, make operator can not carry out the pulling motion of drawer body 2 again, now, as shown in Figure 1, drawer body 2 is in maximum angle of inclination, and the action implementation process pushed back by drawer body 2 is contrary with above-mentioned action implementation process.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Such as, in the present embodiment, rotating shaft I341, rotating shaft II342 and rotating shaft III381 are fixedly mounted respectively, and make with the counterpart of this rotating shaft relative to this axis of rotation, but be not limited thereto, also this rotating shaft pivotally can be installed, this counterpart is fixed on the connected mode in this rotating shaft.In addition, in the present embodiment, be arranged in horizontal sliders by rotating shaft I341, rotating shaft III381 is arranged on runner assembly, but is not limited thereto, and also rotating shaft I341 and rotating shaft III381 can be arranged on drawer body 2.
Claims (7)
1. the drawer structure of a refrigerator, comprise drawer (1) and support (31), described drawer (1) comprises drawer body (2), track pedestal (32) and horizontal sliders (34), described track pedestal (32) is arranged on described support (31), described horizontal sliders (34) is slidably mounted on described track pedestal (32), it is characterized in that
Described horizontal sliders (34) is connected with runner assembly by rotating shaft II (342), the sidewall of described drawer body (2) is connected on described horizontal sliders (34) and described runner assembly via rotating shaft I (341) and rotating shaft III (381), described support (31) is provided with the roller (312 supporting described runner assembly, 313)
Described runner assembly comprises interior connecting plate (37) and can the sliding panel (38) of movement relative to described interior connecting plate (37), described runner assembly can rotate for axle with rotating shaft II (342), is downward-sloping shape when drawer body (2) is pulled outwardly out.
2. the drawer structure of refrigerator according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described rotating shaft I (341) is arranged in described horizontal sliders (34), and described rotating shaft III (381) is arranged on described runner assembly.
3. the drawer structure of refrigerator according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described interior connecting plate (37) is socketed in described sliding panel (38).
4. the drawer structure of refrigerator according to claim 2, is characterized in that,
Described rotating shaft I (341) is connected with connecting plate I (35), described rotating shaft III (381) is connected with connecting plate II (36), and described connecting plate I (35) is fixedly connected with fixed block II (22) with the fixed block I (21) that the sidewall of drawer body (2) is arranged respectively with described connecting plate II (36).
5. the drawer structure of refrigerator according to claim 4, is characterized in that,
Described connecting plate I (35) and described connecting plate II (36) are respectively arranged with recess, and described rotating shaft I (341) and described rotating shaft III (381) are arranged on described recess respectively.
6. the drawer structure of refrigerator according to claim 4, is characterized in that,
Described fixed block I (21) and described fixed block II (22) respectively with described connecting plate I (35) and described connecting plate II (36) clamping.
7. the drawer structure of refrigerator according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described track pedestal (32) is provided with the clamping block (33) for locking horizontal sliders (34).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210483345.8A CN102944100B (en) | 2012-11-23 | 2012-11-23 | Drawer structure of refrigerator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210483345.8A CN102944100B (en) | 2012-11-23 | 2012-11-23 | Drawer structure of refrigerator |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102944100A CN102944100A (en) | 2013-02-27 |
| CN102944100B true CN102944100B (en) | 2015-01-07 |
Family
ID=47727066
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210483345.8A Active CN102944100B (en) | 2012-11-23 | 2012-11-23 | Drawer structure of refrigerator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102944100B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104329895B (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2017-01-18 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | Drawer assembly and refrigerator |
| CN108195131B (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2020-03-31 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | Refrigerator, refrigerator door body and reversible bottle seat |
| CN112656168B (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2023-03-24 | 富士电机株式会社 | Display cabinet |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1106527A (en) * | 1993-12-02 | 1995-08-09 | 株式会社金星社 | Device for opening/closing a vegetable box of a refrigerator |
| EP0779484A3 (en) * | 1995-12-16 | 1997-10-29 | Aeg Hausgeraete Gmbh | Refrigerating and/or freezing apparatus |
| JP2001280829A (en) * | 2000-03-31 | 2001-10-10 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Refrigerator |
| JP2002228351A (en) * | 2001-02-02 | 2002-08-14 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Refrigerator |
-
2012
- 2012-11-23 CN CN201210483345.8A patent/CN102944100B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1106527A (en) * | 1993-12-02 | 1995-08-09 | 株式会社金星社 | Device for opening/closing a vegetable box of a refrigerator |
| EP0779484A3 (en) * | 1995-12-16 | 1997-10-29 | Aeg Hausgeraete Gmbh | Refrigerating and/or freezing apparatus |
| JP2001280829A (en) * | 2000-03-31 | 2001-10-10 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Refrigerator |
| JP2002228351A (en) * | 2001-02-02 | 2002-08-14 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Refrigerator |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102944100A (en) | 2013-02-27 |
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