The color steel watt mount pad of ready-package and the holder that is used with mount pad
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of mount pad structure, relates in particular to a kind of being applied in solar photovoltaic assembly is fixed on mount pad structure on the color steel watt.
Background technology
Along with the growing tension of the energy, solar energy is subject to more and more researchers' attention as a kind of regenerative resource.Solar photovoltaic assembly generally is to be fixed on the color steel watt on roof by guide rail.The surface of color steel watt substantially all is irregular, therefore thereon mounting guide rail also with regard to difficult.Disclosed having about mounting structure in existing disclosed file, Chinese patent: " a kind of color steel watt photovoltaic bracket system (CN202267796U) ", it comprises the cell panel fixture block for the fixed solar cell panel, be used for and connector that the color steel watt fixture block of the color steel watt connection on roof and being used for is connected between cell panel fixture block and the color steel watt fixture block, the cell panel fixture block comprises the back-up block and the connecting plate that is connected back-up block that is arranged at the color steel watt fixture block left and right sides, a described color steel watt fixture block comprises the first fixture block, the second fixture block and be used for the first fixture block and the second fixture block between locking screw osmanthus of locking, be provided with the location division corresponding with color steel watt end shape on the first fixture block and the second fixture block, described back-up block top is provided with the banking stop that extends to the back-up block outside.It comprises watt cover and a connecting pin Chinese patent " a kind of color steel watt with solar module guide rail connection structure (CN202299181U) ", the trapezoidal fin of described watt of cover and color steel watt matches, it is made of a transverse slat at top and downward biside plate, the outward-dipping setting of described biside plate, described watt of cover top is provided with described connecting pin, described connecting pin is " z " font, the upper plane of described connecting pin is connected with the guide rail of solar module, the lower plane of described connecting pin, be fixedly connected with between the upper plane three of the trapezoidal fin of watt cover transverse slat at top and color steel watt.But common color steel watt mount pad is to customize according to the cross sectional shape of color steel watt, and generally all be to utilize guide rail to install and fix as intermediate junction device, the size of the photovoltaic module of installing according to the structure of guide rail is also fixed, and watt also cannot realize good installation for the color steel of circular arc.
Summary of the invention
It is a kind of quick for installation that the utility model provides, can regulate height, the upper surface that guarantees installation photovoltaic component is installed smooth, simple in structure, do not need the large members of installation such as guide rail, convenient transportation can be according to the color steel watt mount pad of the ready-package that the big or small needs of photovoltaic arrays are adjusted and the holder that is used with mount pad; Can not adjust arbitrarily after having solved installing of existing in the prior art, suitability is bad, need to utilize mount pad and guide rail that photovoltaic module is installed on the color steel watt, and required member is many, and numerous and diverse technical problem is installed.
Above-mentioned technical problem of the present utility model solves by following technical proposals: the color steel watt mount pad of a kind of ready-package, it is characterized in that: comprise a base, on base, be connected with strutting piece by regulating part, at least one end at strutting piece is provided with Flexible Connector, is provided with fixture or Flexible Connector at the other end of strutting piece.On color steel watt, in the strutting piece upper support photovoltaic module is arranged by floor installation, photovoltaic module directly watt is connected with color steel, and mount pad can be fixed on the color steel watt easily by base, realizes conveniently installation.Generally be used to install a photovoltaic module by two mount pads.Utilize first an end of the Flexible Connector fixed light photovoltaic assembly on the strutting piece, then utilize the other end of the fixture fixed light photovoltaic assembly on the strutting piece, required installing component is few, and installation procedure is simple, convenient transportation.
As a kind of preferred, described strutting piece is a plane, is provided with Flexible Connector at an end of strutting piece, is provided with fixture at the other end of strutting piece, and described fixture be and the integrated bending drag hook of support.Strutting piece is a plane, and bending drag hook and strutting piece are one-body molded, the convenient manufacturing, and the bending drag hook is fixed an end of photovoltaic module to the bending of strutting piece direction, and the other end of photovoltaic module is fixed by Flexible Connector.The two-end structure of strutting piece is different, can realize the double action that connects and fix.
As preferably, the angle of described fixture and strutting piece is 30 ° ~ 45 °, the two ends that are arranged in strutting piece of described fixture and Flexible Connector symmetry.The design of angle can allow photovoltaic module fixing more firm, and being arranged symmetrically with of fixture and Flexible Connector can allow the strutting piece balance better, so that the connection of the photovoltaic module that polylith connects is more firm.
Preferred as another kind, described strutting piece is a plane, respectively is furnished with a Flexible Connector in the two ends of strutting piece symmetry.Mainly play connection function, the Flexible Connector at strutting piece two ends can connect respectively the different mount pads with fixture, realizes the splicing of polylith photovoltaic module.
As preferably, described Flexible Connector comprises and the integrated pressing plate of strutting piece that pressing plate and strutting piece form one " U " font, are socketed with spring at pressing plate, and the natural length of spring is greater than the length of pressing plate.Pressing plate and strutting piece form one " U " font, form a hook structure, one end hook of photovoltaic module is lived, when spring in the raw the time, because the length of spring is greater than pressing plate, oppositely draw photovoltaic module to pressing plate and strutting piece link, spring stress shrinks, the other end of photovoltaic module is fixed on the fixture of another mount pad, and the end of spring withstands on the inside of photovoltaic module, then utilizes the elastic force of spring that photovoltaic module is located.
Regulating part can be to utilize hydraulic cylinder piston to carry out the oscilaltion adjustment, also can adjust by spring, the structure such as can also be threaded connection.As preferably, described regulating part is dismountable to be connected on the base, regulating part is a bolt, and an end of bolt is fixed on the bottom of strutting piece, and described base comprises upper connector and lower connector, upper connector links to each other with strutting piece by regulating part, lower connector watt links to each other by fixture and color steel, and described upper connector is provided with through hole, and bolt passes through hole, be socketed with up and down clamp nut on the bolt, clamp nut is positioned at the both sides of upper connector up and down.Be socketed with two clamp nuts at bolt, one is positioned at upper connector top, and one is positioned at the upper connector below, adjusts distance between bolt and the base by clamp nut up and down, thereby proofreaies and correct the height of strutting piece.Adjust by the mode that bolt and clamp nut cooperate, easy to adjust.
Base comprises upper connector and lower connector, upper connector is convenient to be connected with regulating part, lower connector is convenient watt fixing with color steel, the structure of base can design according to its demand, can be " worker " font, also can be " Z " font etc., as preferably, described base is " several " font, described base respectively offers through hole on two footing that turn up, cross-under has rivet or band pad sealing self-tapping screw in through hole, offers through hole in the upper surface of the projection of base, is fixed with regulating part in through hole.The base shape is equivalent to a section an of square wave, makes simply, and supporting construction is stable, and the regulating part of convenient and top and the color steel of below are watt fixing.
As preferably, described being fixed between base on the color steel watt and the color steel watt is provided with water-proof silica-gel or foam tape.Good water-proof effect, the installation effect of raising photovoltaic module.
The color steel watt holder of the ready-package that a kind of and above-mentioned mount pad is used, it is characterized in that: comprise a base, on base, be connected with strutting piece by regulating part, be provided with the fixture that the Flexible Connector of the color steel watt mount pad of ready-package is used at an end of strutting piece, described fixture is and the integrated bending drag hook of strutting piece; Described strutting piece is a plane, described regulating part is a bolt, described base comprises upper connector and lower connector, upper connector links to each other with strutting piece by regulating part, lower connector watt links to each other by fixture and color steel, and described upper connector is provided with through hole, and bolt passes through hole, be socketed with up and down clamp nut on the bolt, clamp nut is positioned at the both sides of upper connector up and down.Only have an end to be provided with and the integrated bending drag hook of strutting piece on the strutting piece of holder, an other end is straight free end.By an end of bending drag hook fixed light photovoltaic assembly, the other end of photovoltaic module is fixed by the Flexible Connector on the mount pad that is used with holder.In actual use, can select a holder and a plurality of mount pad to be used, select different fit forms according to different photovoltaic module matrixes is installed.Simple in structure, assembly process is also more succinct.The part of mounting structure is few, and volume is little, instant packed and transportation.
Therefore, the color steel watt mount pad of ready-package of the present utility model and the holder that cooperates with mount pad possess following advantage: it is few that whole mounting structure has omitted guide rail component, can select different installation combinations according to different photovoltaic modulies, and suitability is good; Being used of holder and mount pad can be directly installed on photovoltaic module on the color steel watt of circular arc; Height by regulating part adjustment holder and mount pad can guarantee that the installation of photovoltaic module upper surface is smooth.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of a kind of form of the color steel watt mount pad of ready-package of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the explosive view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the front view of the another kind of form of the color steel watt mount pad of ready-package of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is the stereogram of Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the front view of the holder of the color steel of ready-package of the present utility model watt mount pad cooperation.
Fig. 7 is the stereogram of Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is the state diagram that the color steel watt mount pad of ready-package of the present utility model and holder are used.
Fig. 9 is the fixing enlarged diagram of the mount pad of Fig. 1 and color steel watt.
Figure 10 is the mount pad of Fig. 1 and the enlarged diagram that photovoltaic module is fixed.
Figure 11 is the mount pad of Fig. 4 and the enlarged diagram that photovoltaic module is fixed.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, and by reference to the accompanying drawings, the technical scheme of utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1:
Shown in Fig. 1 and 2 and 3, the color steel watt mount pad of a kind of ready-package comprises a base 4, and base 4 is connected with strutting piece 6 by regulating part.Be connected with strutting piece 6 by regulating part on the base 4.Base 4 is " several " font, and a similar square wave, base 4 comprise upper connector 16 and lower connector 17, and upper connector 16 is crest places of square wave, the trough place that lower connector 17 is square waves.Offer a through hole at the center of upper connector 16, lower connector 17 comprises two fixed heads that are positioned at the upper connector both sides, offer through hole 9 at fixed head, in through hole 9 interior cross-under rivet 15 is arranged, base 4 is fixed on the color steel watts 3, between base 4 and color steel watts 3, water-proof silica-gel also is installed, good water-proof effect.Be connected with regulating part at upper connector 16, regulating part comprises the bolt 5 of a cross-under in upper connector 16 through holes, clamp nut about bolt 5 has been threaded, tighten the upper surface that nut 8 is positioned at upper connector 16, lower clamp nut 18 is positioned at the lower surface of upper connector 16, by bolt 5 and up and down the connection of clamp nut adjust distance between regulating part and the base 4.The other end of bolt 5 is welded on the bottom surface of strutting piece 6, strutting piece 6 is a plane, a bending drag hook 7 arranged in that a side of strutting piece 6 is one-body molded, opposite side at strutting piece has a Flexible Connector, Flexible Connector comprise one with the integrated pressing plate 10 of strutting piece, pressing plate 10 forms one " U " font with strutting piece, is socketed with a spring 11 at pressing plate 10, spring 11 is in the raw the time, and its length is greater than the length of pressing plate 10.
Embodiment 2:
Shown in Figure 4 and 5, as different from Example 1, the two ends of strutting piece symmetry respectively be furnished with a Flexible Connector, the structure of Flexible Connector is identical with embodiment 1, all being has one with strutting piece 6 integrated pressing plates 10 and is socketed in pressing plate 10 upper springs 11 to consist of.
Embodiment 3:
Shown in Fig. 6 and 7, a kind of holder that is used with the ready-package mount pad, comprise a base 4, be connected with strutting piece 6 by regulating part on the base 4, the structure of the mount pad in the structure of base and strutting piece and the embodiment 1 is identical, a bending drag hook 7 arranged in that a side of strutting piece 6 is one-body molded, bending drag hook 7 is 35 ° with the angle of strutting piece 6.The length of the strutting piece 6 of holder be holder base 4 length 1/2.
Embodiment 4:
As shown in Figure 8, when utilizing holder and mount pad installation photovoltaic component, mounting structure comprises a holder 1 and two mount pads.Mount pad comprises the first mount pad 12 and the second mount pad 13, and the two ends of one of them photovoltaic module 14 are respectively holder 1 and the first mount pad 12, and the two ends of another photovoltaic module 14 are respectively the first mount pad 12 and the second mount pad 13.Photovoltaic module is fixed on color steel watts 3 by holder 1 and the first mount pad 12, the first mount pads 12 and the second mount pad 13.
Holder 1 wherein is identical with the structure of embodiment 3, and the structure of the first mount pad 12 is identical with mount pad structure among the embodiment 1.The structure of the mount pad in the second mount pad 13 and the embodiment 2 is identical.
Shown in Fig. 9 and 10 and 11, during use, the base with holder 1 and the first mount pad 12 and the second mount pad 13 is placed on color steel watt 3 convex plane first, adds water-proof silica-gel between base 4 and the color steel watts 3, then utilizes rivet 15 fixing.Adjust holder 1 and the first mount pad 12, regulating part on the second mount pad 13, so that holder 1, the first mount pad 12 and the second mount pad 13 are roughly contour, the bottom surface of photovoltaic module has a groove, one end of photovoltaic module 14 is snapped in the Flexible Connector of the second mount pad 13, push down exactly the groove base of photovoltaic module bottom surface with pressing plate 10, spring 11 on the pressing plate in the raw at this moment, then to spring 11 compression directions pulling photovoltaic module 14, the other end of photovoltaic module 14 is hooked on the bending drag hook 7 of holder 1, after buckling, the elastic force that utilizes spring 11 is the tension of photovoltaic module 14 two ends, thereby photovoltaic module 14 is fixed on the color steel watts 3.
First an end of first photovoltaic module 14 is fixed on an end of the second mount pad 13, then with the other end of first photovoltaic module 14 to A to tension and compression contracting spring, the other end of first photovoltaic module is fixed on the end with bending drag hook 7 of the first mount pad 12, then an end of second photovoltaic module 14 is fixed on Flexible Connector one end of the first mount pad 12, the other end of second photovoltaic module 14 is fixed on the bending drag hook 7 of holder 1.