CN202900053U - Portable multifunctional drilling machine - Google Patents

Portable multifunctional drilling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202900053U
CN202900053U CN2012205617095U CN201220561709U CN202900053U CN 202900053 U CN202900053 U CN 202900053U CN 2012205617095 U CN2012205617095 U CN 2012205617095U CN 201220561709 U CN201220561709 U CN 201220561709U CN 202900053 U CN202900053 U CN 202900053U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed
column
sprocket wheel
gear
base
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2012205617095U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋殿兰
卢猛
谭春亮
田树伟
王景琲
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Beijing Institute of Exploration Engineering
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Beijing Institute of Exploration Engineering
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Priority to CN2012205617095U priority Critical patent/CN202900053U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202900053U publication Critical patent/CN202900053U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a portable multifunctional drilling machine, which comprises a base component, a supporting component, a feeding lifting component, a sliding sleeve component and a drilling component, wherein the supporting component is fixed on the base component; the feeding lifting assembly is fixed at the top end of the supporting assembly; the sliding sleeve assembly is sleeved on the supporting assembly, is connected with the feeding lifting assembly and can slide up and down along the supporting assembly; the drilling assembly is fixed on the sliding sleeve assembly. The drilling machine has simple structure and light weight, and the total weight is only 76 kg; the modular design is adopted, the weight of a single module does not exceed 40kg, the single module can be quickly assembled and disassembled, the carrying is convenient, and the single module can be carried by a single person; the power head can realize the output of the rotating speed and the torque of three gears, thereby realizing various different drilling processes.

Description

A kind of portable multifunctional rig
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of rig, relates in particular to a kind of portable multifunctional rig.
Background technology
The demand of a large amount of shallow drilling samplings is arranged in fields such as geochemical exploration, physical prospecting, instead of grooves exploratory shaft sinking, Foundation Design prospectings at present, and needing badly can be by manpower transport's light shallow-layer rig.It is too heavy that rig in the market has, and can't realize quickly dismantled and the transfer of manpower; The function singleness that has can't adapt to the complicated geological environment on shallow table stratum.Therefore, need a kind of portable multifunctional shallow-layer rig that adapts to complicated shallow table stratum on the market badly.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of simple in structure, lightweight, portable multifunctional rig that is applicable to complicated shallow table stratum that can load and unload fast, be convenient to carry, can realize different rotating speeds and moment of torsion.
The technical scheme that the utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above is as follows: a kind of portable multifunctional rig comprises base, column, bearing diagonal, gear shaft, the first sprocket wheel, adjustable handle, sliding sleeve, the second sprocket wheel, chain, unit head, drilling rod, drilling tool, drill bit;
Described column is hollow columnar structures, is fixed in the base middle part; Described bearing diagonal upper end is connected with the column top, and and column between an angle is arranged, its time is fixed on end of base; Described column top is fixed with gear shaft and is connected sprocket wheel, described gear shaft and is connected with the first chain gear transmission, and the stud wall of described the first sprocket wheel corresponding position is provided with first window; Described adjustable handle is fixed on an end of gear shaft, and vertical with gear shaft; Described sliding sleeve is enclosed within on the column, can slide up and down along column; Described the second sprocket wheel is fixed on the bottom of column inside, and its corresponding stud wall is provided with Second Window; One end of described chain is fixed on the top of sliding sleeve, and its other end passes the first window on column top and walks around the first sprocket wheel, passes the column of hollow, walks around the second sprocket wheel, passes the bottom that Second Window is fixed on sliding sleeve; One side of described unit head is fixed on the sliding sleeve, and an output shaft is stretched out in its bottom, and described drilling rod is fixed on the output shaft of unit head; Described drilling tool is fixed on the drilling rod bottom; Described drill bit is fixed on the drilling tool bottom.
On the basis of technique scheme, the utility model can also be done following improvement.
Further, described base is provided with two pedals, two castors and an orifice plates; Described base two sides respectively are welded with two fixtures, and described pedal is positioned at the both sides of base and is stuck on the fixture; Described two castors are fixed on a side that is provided with bearing diagonal of base, and castor is tilted to, and an angle is arranged between base; Described orifice plates be fixed in the base upper surface column a side, and relative with bearing diagonal.
Further, described orifice plates comprises a centre bore and two fixing holes, and described centre bore is positioned at the center of orifice plates, and and drill bit, described fixed hole position is in the two ends of orifice plates, and orifice plates is fixed on the base by two fixing holes.
Further, two sides, described column top respectively are provided with a fixing hole, and described gear shaft passes fixing hole and is fixed on the column top; One end of described gear shaft is fixed with an adapter sleeve, and an end of described adapter sleeve is provided with a connecting hole, and described adjustable handle passes connecting hole and is connected with adapter sleeve; The middle part of described gear shaft is fixed with the first gear; Inner position with the gear shaft horizontal parallel, described column top is fixed with the first bearing pin, is fixed with the second gear and the first sprocket wheel on described the first bearing pin, described the second gear and the engagement of the first gear.
Further, described adjustable handle can slide in connecting hole.
Further, described the second gear and the first sprocket wheel are fixed on the first bearing pin by a flat key.
Further, described adjustable handle is long is 330mm; It is 23 that the number of teeth of the first gear and the second gear is respectively 12; The diameter of the first sprocket wheel and the second sprocket wheel is 20.5mm.
Further, the bottom of described column inside is fixed with the second bearing pin, and described the second sprocket wheel is fixed on the second bearing pin.
Further, described unit head comprises engine and gearbox, and described engine and gearbox are in transmission connection; Described gearbox comprises the transmission link of three output different rotating speeds that are comprised of axle and gear.
Further, described gearbox also comprises housing, and described housing adopts aluminium alloy casting.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: this drill configuration is simple, lightweight, overall weight only has 76kg; Adopt modularized design, the weight of individual module is no more than 40kg, can load and unload fast, is convenient to carrying, has realized that individual module is single to bear; Unit head can be realized rotating speed and the moment of torsion of three gears, thereby realizes multiple different drilling process.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the left view of a kind of portable multifunctional rig described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the front view of a kind of portable multifunctional rig described in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the top view of removing unit head, drilling rod, drilling tool and drill bit remaining structure of a kind of portable multifunctional rig described in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of a kind of portable multifunctional rig column top section structure described in the utility model.
In the accompanying drawing, the list of parts of each label representative is as follows:
1, base, 1-1, pedal, 1-2, castor, 1-3, orifice plates, 1-4, fixture, 2, column, 201, gear shaft, 201-1, adapter sleeve, 201-2, the first gear, the 202, first bearing pin, 202-1 the second gear, 202-2 the first sprocket wheel, 203, the second bearing pin, 203-1, the second sprocket wheel, 3, bearing diagonal, 4, adjustable handle, 5, sliding sleeve, 6, chain, 7, unit head, 8, drilling rod, 9, drilling tool, 10, drill bit.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing principle of the present utility model and feature are described, institute gives an actual example and only is used for explaining the utility model, is not be used to limiting scope of the present utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of portable multifunctional rig comprises base 1, column 2, bearing diagonal 3, gear shaft 201, the first sprocket wheel 202-2, adjustable handle 4, sliding sleeve 5, the second sprocket wheel 203-1, chain 6, unit head 7, drilling rod 8, drilling tool 9, drill bit 10;
Described column 2 is hollow columnar structures, is fixed in base 1 middle part; Described bearing diagonal 3 upper ends are connected with column 2 tops, and and 2 on column an angle is arranged, its lower end that is fixed on base 1; Two sides, described column 2 top respectively are provided with a fixing hole, and described gear shaft 201 passes fixing hole and is fixed on column 2 tops by jump ring; One end of described gear shaft 201 is fixed with an adapter sleeve 201-1, the end of described adapter sleeve 201-1 is provided with a connecting hole, described adjustable handle 4 passes connecting hole and is connected with adapter sleeve 201-1, and it can slide in connecting hole, to change the moment of torsion of adjustable handle 4; The middle part of described gear shaft 201 is fixed with the first gear 201-2; Inner position with gear shaft 201 horizontal parallel, described column 2 tops is fixed with the first bearing pin 202 by jump ring, be fixed with the second gear 202-1 and the first sprocket wheel 202-2 by a flat key on the described bearing pin 202, described the second gear 202-1 and the first gear 201-2 engagement; The stud wall of described the first sprocket wheel 202-2 corresponding position is provided with first window; Described sliding sleeve 5 is enclosed within on the column, can slide up and down along column 2; The bottom of described column 2 inside is fixed with the second bearing pin 203, and described the second sprocket wheel 203-1 is fixed on the second bearing pin 203, and its corresponding stud wall is provided with Second Window; One end of described chain 6 is fixed on the top of sliding sleeve 5, and its other end passes the first window on column 2 tops and walks around the first sprocket wheel 202-2, passes the column 2 of hollow, walks around the second sprocket wheel 203-1, passes Second Window, is fixed on the bottom of sliding sleeve 5; One side of described unit head 7 is fixed on the sliding sleeve 5, and an output shaft 7-3 is stretched out in its bottom, and described drilling rod 8 is fixed on the output shaft 7-3 of unit head 7; Described drilling tool 9 is fixed on drilling rod 8 bottoms; Described drill bit 10 is fixed on drilling tool 9 bottoms.
Wherein, described base 1 is provided with two pedal 1-1, two castor 1-2 and an orifice plates 1-3; Described base 1 two sides respectively are welded with two fixture 1-4, and described pedal 1-1 is positioned at the both sides of base 1 and is stuck on the fixture 1-4; Described two castor 1-2 are fixed on a side that is provided with bearing diagonal 3 of base 1, and castor inclines 1-2 obliquely, and 1 of base has an angle; Described orifice plates 1-3 is fixed in a side of base 1 upper surface column 2, and relative with bearing diagonal 3, described orifice plates 1-3 comprises a centre bore 1-3-1 and two fixing hole 1-3-2, described centre bore 1-3-1 is positioned at the center of orifice plates 1-3, and aim at drill bit 10, described fixing hole 1-3-2 is positioned at the two ends of orifice plates 1-3, and orifice plates 1-3 is fixed on the base 1 by two fixing hole 1-3-2.
Described base 1, pedal 1-1, castor 1-2 and orifice plates 1-3 form base assembly.
Wherein, orifice plates 1-3 is used for correcting drill bit 10, drill bit 10 offset bore positions when preventing perforate.
Wherein, pedal 1-1 is connected with the special of base 1, has realized the quick loading and unloading of pedal 1-1 and base 1.When creeping into, pedal 1-1 is stuck on the fixture 1-4 of base 1, and the people or place counterweight of can standing on pedal 1-1 has increased the stability of rig; During carrying, pedal 1-1 is disassembled independent carrying, be beneficial to moving of rig.
Wherein, described castor 1-2 is tilted to installation, during the rig carrying, rig is receded, and castor 1-2 lands, and can promote or spur rig, and when rig work or placement, rig is upright, and castor 1-2 breaks away from ground naturally.
Described column 2 and bearing diagonal 3 form supporting component, and distinctive project organization has alleviated the weight of assembly, during use, has also alleviated the wearing and tearing to supporting component:
Carry when boring, column 2 under tensions, the bend forward distortion, this moment, bearing diagonal 3 tensions reduced column 2 deflection forward; When creeping into, column 2 is subject to thrust, backward flexural deformation, and this moment, bearing diagonal 3 compressions reduced column 2 deflection backward.
Described adjustable handle 4, gear shaft 201, adapter sleeve 201-1, the first gear 201-2, the first bearing pin 202, the second gear 202-1, the first sprocket wheel 202-2, the second bearing pin 203, the second sprocket wheel 203-1 and chain 6 compositions feed lifting subassembly.
Wherein, described adjustable handle is long is 330mm; It is 23 that the number of teeth of the first gear and the second gear is respectively 12; The diameter of the first sprocket wheel and the second sprocket wheel is 20.5mm, and the design of this special construction and size makes to feed lifting subassembly and can reach speed reducing ratio about 25 times and the lifting force of 1000kg; When the position of regulating adjustable handle, when making the arm of force of adjustable handle be 330mm, maximum can reach 30.85 times speed reducing ratio.
Described sliding sleeve 5 forms slide bushing assembly.
Described unit head 7, drilling rod 8, drilling tool 9 and drill bit 10 form drilling assembly.
Wherein, described unit head 7 comprises engine 7-1 and gearbox 7-2, and described engine 7-1 and gearbox 7-2 are in transmission connection; Described gearbox 7-2 comprises the transmission link of three output different rotating speeds that are comprised of axle and gear; Described gearbox 7-2 also comprises housing, and described housing adopts aluminium alloy casting.
Base assembly of the present utility model adopts external hanging type pedal 1-1 in order to strengthen the stability of rig, adopts 2 castor 1-2 in order to auxiliary carrying; The distinctive project organization of described supporting component has alleviated the weight of assembly, during use, has also alleviated the wearing and tearing to supporting component; Described to feed lifting subassembly simple in structure, lightweight, and special project organization can be realized the speed reducing ratio about 25 times, realizes the lifting force of 1000kg; Described slide bushing assembly has played the function served as bridge that feeds between lifting subassembly and drilling assembly, drives drilling assembly and moves up and down, and realizes creeping into and carrying brill; Unit head 7 in the described drilling assembly comprises engine 7-1 and gearbox 7-2, and special structure makes unit head 7 can realize rotating speed and the moment of torsion of three gears in the described gearbox 7-2, thereby can realize multiple drilling process.
To sum up, simple, lightweight, the overall weight of a kind of portable multifunctional drill configuration described in the utility model only has 76kg; Adopt modularized design, the weight of individual module is no more than 40kg, can load and unload fast, is convenient to carrying, has realized that individual module is single to bear; Unit head can be realized rotating speed and the moment of torsion of three gears, thereby realizes multiple different drilling process.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and is in order to limit the utility model, not all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification of doing, is equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within the protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a portable multifunctional rig is characterized in that, comprises base, column, bearing diagonal, gear shaft, the first sprocket wheel, adjustable handle, sliding sleeve, the second sprocket wheel, chain, unit head, drilling rod, drilling tool, drill bit;
Described column is hollow columnar structures, is fixed in the base middle part; Described bearing diagonal upper end is connected with the column top, and and column between an angle is arranged, its time is fixed on end of base; Described column top is fixed with gear shaft and is connected sprocket wheel, described gear shaft and is connected with the first chain gear transmission, and the stud wall of described the first sprocket wheel corresponding position is provided with first window; Described adjustable handle is fixed on an end of gear shaft, and vertical with gear shaft; Described sliding sleeve is enclosed within on the column, can slide up and down along column; Described the second sprocket wheel is fixed on the bottom of column inside, and its corresponding stud wall is provided with Second Window; One end of described chain is fixed on the top of sliding sleeve, and its other end passes the first window on column top and walks around the first sprocket wheel, passes the column of hollow, walks around the second sprocket wheel, passes the bottom that Second Window is fixed on sliding sleeve; One side of described unit head is fixed on the sliding sleeve, and an output shaft is stretched out in its bottom, and described drilling rod is fixed on the output shaft of unit head; Described drilling tool is fixed on the drilling rod bottom; Described drill bit is fixed on the drilling tool bottom.
2. described a kind of portable multifunctional rig according to claim 1 is characterized in that described base is provided with two pedals, two castors and an orifice plates; Described base two sides respectively are welded with two fixtures, and described pedal is positioned at the both sides of base and is stuck on the fixture; Described two castors are fixed on a side that is provided with bearing diagonal of base, and castor is tilted to, and an angle is arranged between base; Described orifice plates be fixed in the base upper surface column a side, and relative with bearing diagonal.
3. described a kind of portable multifunctional rig according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described orifice plates comprises a centre bore and two fixing holes, described centre bore is positioned at the center of orifice plates, and with drill bit, described fixed hole position is in the two ends of orifice plates, and orifice plates is fixed on the base by two fixing holes.
4. described a kind of portable multifunctional rig according to claim 1 is characterized in that two sides, described column top respectively are provided with a fixing hole, and described gear shaft passes fixing hole and is fixed on the column top; One end of described gear shaft is fixed with an adapter sleeve, and an end of described adapter sleeve is provided with a connecting hole, and described adjustable handle passes connecting hole and is connected with adapter sleeve; The middle part of described gear shaft is fixed with the first gear; Inner position with the gear shaft horizontal parallel, described column top is fixed with the first bearing pin, is fixed with the second gear and the first sprocket wheel on described the first bearing pin, described the second gear and the engagement of the first gear.
5. described a kind of portable multifunctional rig according to claim 4 is characterized in that described adjustable handle can slide in connecting hole.
6. described a kind of portable multifunctional rig according to claim 4 is characterized in that described the second gear and the first sprocket wheel are fixed on the first bearing pin by a flat key.
7. described a kind of portable multifunctional rig according to claim 4 is characterized in that, described adjustable handle is long to be 330mm; It is 23 that the number of teeth of the first gear and the second gear is respectively 12; The diameter of the first sprocket wheel and the second sprocket wheel is 20.5mm.
8. described a kind of portable multifunctional rig according to claim 1 is characterized in that the bottom of described column inside is fixed with the second bearing pin, and described the second sprocket wheel is fixed on the second bearing pin.
9. described a kind of portable multifunctional rig according to claim 1 is characterized in that described unit head comprises engine and gearbox, and described engine and gearbox are in transmission connection; Described gearbox comprises the transmission link of three output different rotating speeds that are comprised of axle and gear.
10. described a kind of portable multifunctional rig according to claim 9 is characterized in that described gearbox also comprises housing, and described housing adopts aluminium alloy casting.
CN2012205617095U 2012-10-30 2012-10-30 Portable multifunctional drilling machine Expired - Lifetime CN202900053U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012205617095U CN202900053U (en) 2012-10-30 2012-10-30 Portable multifunctional drilling machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012205617095U CN202900053U (en) 2012-10-30 2012-10-30 Portable multifunctional drilling machine

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102943631A (en) * 2012-10-30 2013-02-27 北京探矿工程研究所 Portable multifunctional drilling machine
CN103670267A (en) * 2013-11-06 2014-03-26 桂林市华力重工机械有限责任公司 Drilling machine chain transmission connecting device
CN112727374A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-04-30 四川省地震局 Supporting pile hole auxiliary drilling device for monitoring earth crust deformation

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102943631A (en) * 2012-10-30 2013-02-27 北京探矿工程研究所 Portable multifunctional drilling machine
CN102943631B (en) * 2012-10-30 2016-08-17 北京探矿工程研究所 Portable multifunctional drilling machine
CN103670267A (en) * 2013-11-06 2014-03-26 桂林市华力重工机械有限责任公司 Drilling machine chain transmission connecting device
CN103670267B (en) * 2013-11-06 2016-06-15 桂林市华力重工机械有限责任公司 Rig chain drive connecting device
CN112727374A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-04-30 四川省地震局 Supporting pile hole auxiliary drilling device for monitoring earth crust deformation

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20130424

Effective date of abandoning: 20160817

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20130424

Effective date of abandoning: 20160817

C25 Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting