CN202886876U - Locomotive wheel base adjustment askania - Google Patents

Locomotive wheel base adjustment askania Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202886876U
CN202886876U CN2012204628092U CN201220462809U CN202886876U CN 202886876 U CN202886876 U CN 202886876U CN 2012204628092 U CN2012204628092 U CN 2012204628092U CN 201220462809 U CN201220462809 U CN 201220462809U CN 202886876 U CN202886876 U CN 202886876U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear unit
hydraulic system
holding nut
askania
leading screw
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2012204628092U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
喻贵忠
刘广丹
黎莎
黎英豪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Railway Institute of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Beijing Railway Institute of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Railway Institute of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing Railway Institute of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Co Ltd
Priority to CN2012204628092U priority Critical patent/CN202886876U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202886876U publication Critical patent/CN202886876U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a locomotive wheel base adjustment askania, comprising a hydraulic system and a master control bench for controlling the hydraulic system, a plurality of transmission units and a power decelerator driving the transmission units to move. The transmission units are provided with a plurality of support nut mechanisms, and each support nut mechanism comprises a hydraulic oil cylinder and a nut assembly; the master control bench sends instructions to the hydraulic system to control the hydraulic system to operate one or a plurality of transmission units, and the nut assemblies on the transmission units are clamped without rotation; and the power decelerator is used for controlling the transmission units to move, and thereby large and small platforms are driven to be adjusted correspondingly. According to the locomotive wheel base adjustment askania, transmission units are adjusted independently, simultaneously, position calibration and automatic displacement amount calculation functions are achieved, test preparation time is greatly saved, the structure is simple and durable, and simultaneously, maintenance is convenient.

Description

Locomotive axle is apart from adjusting Askania
Technical field
The utility model relates to the rail vehicles technical field, relates in particular to a kind of railway locomotive complete vehicle test bed that is applied to and uses locomotive axle apart from adjusting Askania.
Background technology
At present, when the locomotive whole-vehicle dynamic test stand was tested locomotive, the locomotive shaft pitch adjusting device of use can not be adjusted single gear unit, and all gear units must be adjusted simultaneously accordingly.Use conventional methods locomotive axle when adjusting, owing to regulate simultaneously between all gear units, so whole adjusting control procedure more complicated, and current regulating device does not have the function of automatic displacement calculating amount.Therefore have many drawbacks, such as a position out of true of train wheel after adjusting, automatic displacement calculating amount, so adjustment process is cumbersome, the test setup time that takies is also long.Because whole control set for adjusting more complicated, so also be not easy to maintenance.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of railway locomotive complete vehicle test bed that is applied to use locomotive axle apart from adjusting Askania, it can realize single gear unit independent regulation, can realize simultaneously position correction, automatic displacement calculating amount, can significantly save and test setup time.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model by the following technical solutions:
A kind of locomotive axle comprises hydraulic system and the supervisory control desk that hydraulic system is controlled, a plurality of gear unit and orders about the power decelerator that gear unit moves apart from adjusting Askania; A plurality of holding nut mechanism is installed on the gear unit, and holding nut mechanism comprises hydraulic jack and nut assembly; Supervisory control desk is controlled hydraulic system to the action of one or more gear units by hydraulic system is sent instruction, and the nut assembly of clamping on the gear unit makes it and can not rotate; Power decelerator is used for controlling the movement of gear unit, drives the corresponding adjusting of large chain-wales with this.
Further, hydraulic system comprises Hydraulic Station and fluid pressure line, one end of fluid pressure line links to each other with Hydraulic Station respectively, the other end links to each other with holding nut mechanism on the gear unit respectively, Hydraulic Station flows into by the liquid of the hydraulic jack in the holding nut mechanism in the fluid pressure line control gear unit, and then clamps holding nut mechanism and make it and can not rotate.
Further, gear unit also comprises commutator and leading screw, described commutator one end is connected with power decelerator, one end is connected with leading screw, and a plurality of holding nut mechanism is installed on the leading screw, between the described holding nut mechanism certain interval is arranged, power decelerator drives the rotation of leading screw by commutator, nut assembly on the leading screw is moved along leading screw, drive the corresponding adjusting of large chain-wales, thereby regulate the distance between each rail wheel.
As preferably, the number of holding nut mechanism is at least 3.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, because hydraulic control system links to each other separately with each gear unit, so hydraulic control system can realize the adjusting to the single transmission unit.Owing in the supervisory control desk computer program being installed, computer program can be realized to the size of regulating accurate control, this mechanism make each step very accurate but also can control, so can realize the function to position correction, automatic displacement calculating amount.Because adjustment process is very simple, other preliminary work that it goes without doing before regulating is so can significantly save the setup time of test.And this mechanism is fairly simple durable, so maintaining at ordinary times is more convenient.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the wheelbase regulating device that provides of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the holding nut schematic diagram of mechanism that the utility model provides.
Among the figure:
1, hydraulic system, 11, Hydraulic Station, 12, fluid pressure line, 2, gear unit, 21, commutator, 22, leading screw, 23, holding nut mechanism, 231, hydraulic jack, 232, nut assembly, 3, supervisory control desk, 4, power decelerator.
Embodiment
Further specify the technical solution of the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and by embodiment.
Shown in Fig. 1~2, in the present embodiment, this mechanism is provided with hydraulic system 1 and the supervisory control desk 3 that hydraulic system is controlled, a plurality of gear unit 2 and orders about the power decelerator 4 that gear unit 2 moves.A plurality of holding nut mechanism 23 is installed on the gear unit 2, and the number of holding nut mechanism 23 is preferably more than 3, and hydraulic jack 231 and nut assembly 232 are installed in the holding nut mechanism 23.Supervisory control desk 3 can issue instructions to hydraulic system 1, controls the action of 1 pair of one or more gear unit 2 of hydraulic system, and the nut assembly 232 of clamping on the gear unit 2 makes it and can not rotate.Power decelerator 4 can be controlled the movement of gear unit 2, drives the corresponding adjusting of large chain-wales with this.
Concrete, hydraulic system 1 comprises Hydraulic Station 11 and fluid pressure line 12, Hydraulic Station 11 is connected with supervisory control desk 3, and an end of fluid pressure line 12 links to each other with Hydraulic Station 11 respectively, the other end respectively with gear unit 2 on holding nut mechanism 23 on nut assembly 232 link to each other.Gear unit 2 comprises commutator 21, leading screw 22 and holding nut mechanism 23, and commutator 21 1 ends on each gear unit 2 are connected with power decelerator 4, and the other end is connected with leading screw 22.A plurality of holding nut mechanism 23 is installed on the leading screw 22, between the described holding nut mechanism 23 certain interval is arranged, hydraulic jack 231 and nut body 23 are installed in the holding nut mechanism 23, hydraulic jack 231 is arranged on the upper end of holding nut mechanism 23, nut assembly 232 is arranged on the middle part of holding nut mechanism 23, and is applied on the leading screw 22.Hydraulic Station 11 can be controlled holding nut mechanism 23 with this by hydraulic jack 231 fluid transfers of fluid pressure line 12 in each holding nut mechanism 23, makes nut assembly 232 in the holding nut mechanism 23 be in rotary state or can not rotary state.
During work, send instruction according to different vehicles by supervisory control desk 3, to one or more gear unit 2 actions, the nut assembly 232 of clamping on the gear unit 2 makes it and can not rotate computer program control hydraulic system 1 according to instruction; Then power decelerator 4 drives leading screw 22 transmissions by commutator 21, and the nut assembly 232 on the leading screw 22 moves along leading screw 22, drives the corresponding adjusting of large chain-wales, thereby realizes the distance between each rail wheel.After adjusting was finished, the automatic release of pressure of hydraulic system unclamped nut assembly 232, and the mechanical platform location is complete.
Know-why of the present utility model has below been described in conjunction with specific embodiments.These are described just in order to explain principle of the present utility model, and can not be interpreted as by any way the restriction to the utility model protection domain.Based on explanation herein, those skilled in the art does not need to pay performing creative labour can associate other embodiment of the present utility model, and these modes all will fall within the protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a locomotive axle is characterized in that apart from adjusting Askania: comprise hydraulic system (1) and the supervisory control desk (3) that hydraulic system is controlled, a plurality of gear unit (2) and order about the power decelerator (4) of gear unit (2) movement; A plurality of holding nut mechanisms (23) are installed on the described gear unit (2), and holding nut mechanism (23) comprises hydraulic jack (231) and nut assembly (232); Described supervisory control desk (3) is controlled hydraulic system (1) to the action of one or more gear units (2) by hydraulic system (1) is sent instruction, and the nut assembly (232) of clamping on the gear unit (2) makes it and can not rotate; Described power decelerator (4) is used for controlling the movement of gear unit (2), drives the corresponding adjusting of large chain-wales with this.
2. locomotive axle according to claim 1 is apart from adjusting Askania, it is characterized in that: described hydraulic system (1) comprises Hydraulic Station (11) and fluid pressure line (12), one end of described fluid pressure line (12) links to each other with Hydraulic Station (11) respectively, the other end links to each other with holding nut mechanism (23) on the gear unit (2) respectively, Hydraulic Station (11) flows into by the liquid of the hydraulic jack (231) in the holding nut mechanism (23) in fluid pressure line (12) the control gear unit (2), and then clamps holding nut mechanism (23) and make it and can not rotate.
3. locomotive axle according to claim 1 is apart from adjusting Askania, it is characterized in that: described gear unit (2) also comprises commutator (21) and leading screw (22), described commutator (21) one ends are connected with power decelerator (4), one end is connected with leading screw (22), a plurality of holding nut mechanisms (23) are installed on the leading screw (22), between the described holding nut mechanism (23) certain interval is arranged, power decelerator (4) drives the rotation of leading screw (22) by commutator (21), make the nut assembly (232) on the leading screw (22) mobile along leading screw (22), drive the corresponding adjusting of large chain-wales, thereby regulate the distance between each rail wheel.
According to claim 2 or 3 described locomotive axles apart from adjusting Askania, it is characterized in that: the number of described holding nut mechanism (23) is at least 3.
CN2012204628092U 2012-09-11 2012-09-11 Locomotive wheel base adjustment askania Expired - Lifetime CN202886876U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012204628092U CN202886876U (en) 2012-09-11 2012-09-11 Locomotive wheel base adjustment askania

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012204628092U CN202886876U (en) 2012-09-11 2012-09-11 Locomotive wheel base adjustment askania

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202886876U true CN202886876U (en) 2013-04-17

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ID=48078283

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2012204628092U Expired - Lifetime CN202886876U (en) 2012-09-11 2012-09-11 Locomotive wheel base adjustment askania

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202886876U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102854808A (en) * 2012-09-11 2013-01-02 北京铁道工程机电技术研究所有限公司 Hydraulic automatic control device for adjusting locomotive axle distance

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102854808A (en) * 2012-09-11 2013-01-02 北京铁道工程机电技术研究所有限公司 Hydraulic automatic control device for adjusting locomotive axle distance
CN102854808B (en) * 2012-09-11 2016-02-03 北京铁道工程机电技术研究所有限公司 Locomotive axle is apart from adjustment Askania

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 100070 Beijing Fengtai District South Fourth Ring West Road 188 District 5 Building

Patentee after: BEIJING RAILWAY INSTITUTE OF MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING GROUP Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 100070 Beijing Fengtai District South Fourth Ring West Road 188 District 5 Building

Patentee before: BEIJING RAILWAY INSTITUTE OF MECHANIEAL & ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20130417

CX01 Expiry of patent term