CN202880190U - Powder warehouse capable of adding cleaning device later - Google Patents

Powder warehouse capable of adding cleaning device later Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202880190U
CN202880190U CN 201220570615 CN201220570615U CN202880190U CN 202880190 U CN202880190 U CN 202880190U CN 201220570615 CN201220570615 CN 201220570615 CN 201220570615 U CN201220570615 U CN 201220570615U CN 202880190 U CN202880190 U CN 202880190U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
powder
storehouse
cleaning plant
increase afterwards
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201220570615
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张天兵
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SHANXI DRAGON BOAT CONVEYOR MACHINERY CO., LTD.
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张天兵
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Priority to CN 201220570615 priority Critical patent/CN202880190U/en
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Publication of CN202880190U publication Critical patent/CN202880190U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a powder warehouse capable of adding a cleaning device later, and belongs to the technical field of powder warehouses. The powder warehouse capable of adding the cleaning device later comprises a warehouse body and an air compression device, wherein the air compression device is inserted into an installation hole in the lower portion of the warehouse body, and a cover plate which is welded with the side of the warehouse is arranged on the air compression device. The powder warehouse capable of adding the cleaning device later aims at solves the problem of material accumulation in the powder storage warehouse and can gasify the materials. The powder warehouse capable of adding the cleaning device later is simple in structure, convenient to manufacture and use, safe, high in efficiency, and suitable for large and medium powder warehouses which are built in early stage and not provided with the cleaning device due to the fact that the materials are discharged downwards through gasification of the materials. The cleaning device is capable of being disassembled and reused after the powder warehouses are cleaned.

Description

Can increase afterwards the powder storehouse of cleaning plant
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the powder storehouse, specifically a kind of powder storehouse that can increase afterwards cleaning plant.
Background technology
Existing a lot of powder bank is because volume is large, the discharging cone of material is little, the material resting period is long, contain certain moisture in the powder, the gasification discharging unsuccessfully waits reason, ring formation just occurs, the situations such as scaffold or the blanking of loosing core after the powder bank uses a period of time, not only affect normal blanking, and quite a few material lagging (30%-40%) in bank is arranged.Like this, both affected the effective storage capacity of bank, this part is detained the variation that material also forms overstocking of fund and materials quality simultaneously.
The method of existing cleaning bank is to adopt artificial warehouse-in cleaning, exactly after not discharging is put in the powder outlet, knock the storehouse wall vibrations by machinery, the method such as let off firecrackers in the storehouse with the vibration of part ash after, human safety strap and large rope are put into the storehouse with instruments such as traditional spade, hoe, pick the powder in storehouse are sent into outlet by hand.This method labour intensity is high, have a big risk, the operator will face the storehouse of collapsing and bury and suffocate and the life danger such as poisonous gas poisoning, the safety misadventure of operating personal death manyly all occured because of clear storehouse in actual production, the method clearance time is long, dust is large in the working environment, and workman's health is also brought adverse effect.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is in order to solve the problem of solid accumulation in the powder bank, and a kind of powder storehouse that can increase afterwards cleaning plant that can gasification materiel is provided.
The technical scheme that its technical matters that solves the utility model adopts is: a kind of powder storehouse that can increase afterwards cleaning plant, comprise storehouse body and air compression plant, the Ku Bi bottom is provided with mounting hole, and air compression plant inserts in the mounting hole, and air compression plant is provided with the cover plate with the welding of storehouse wall.
Air compression plant described in the utility model is air cannon device; The device that the roots blower, butterfly valve and the plenum box that connect consist of of can also serving as reasons successively.The discharge pipe of air cannon device is provided with aperture; Plenum box is rectangular structure, and one side is air-permeable layer, and five is steel plate in addition, and the independent tubes that the trunk line that roots blower connects is connected with plenum box connects by butterfly valve.At discharging opening the funnel-form air flume of uncovered type is installed, the lower groove of air flume is installed and is connect the high pressure air device, and the gradient of air flume is greater than 10%; Perhaps at discharging opening the uncovered conveyor screw that contains transmission guard shield and safety guard net is installed.
Air bubble is a device that is similar to storage tank.Be filled with air by Air compressor, moment discharged after the air bubble Air reached certain pressure, formed a strong air-shock wave, utilized air-shock wave to carry out discharging.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: be applicable to early stage big-and-middle-sized powder storehouse without cleaning plant of building, and simple in structure, manufacturing and easy for installation, safety, efficient is high, can remove to re-use after cleaning powder storehouse.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the sectional structural map of first embodiment of the utility model
Fig. 2 is the birds-eye view of Fig. 1
Fig. 3 is the section-drawing of plenum box
Fig. 4 is the sectional structural map of second embodiment of the utility model
Fig. 5 is the left view of the air flume of funnel type
Fig. 6 is the birds-eye view that the bell-shaped air flume is installed
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of uncovered conveyor screw.
1. storehouse bodies among the figure, 2. powder, 3. butterfly valve, 4. plenum box, 5. roots blower, 6. breathable cloth, 7. plenum box housing, 8. air cannon device, 9. funnel type upper groove body, 10. lower groove, 11. connect the high pressure air device, 12. transmission guard shields, 13. safety guard nets, 14. uncovered conveyor screws, 15. discharging openings.
The specific embodiment
A kind of powder storehouse that can increase afterwards cleaning plant comprises storehouse body 1 and air compression plant, and body 1 bottom in storehouse is provided with mounting hole, and air compression plant inserts in the mounting hole, and air compression plant is provided with the cover plate with 1 welding of storehouse body.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of powder storehouse that can increase afterwards new cleaning plant comprises storehouse body 1 and is connected roots blower 5, butterfly valve 3, the plenum box 4 that connects that Ku Bishang is provided with mounting hole, and the pipeline between butterfly valve 3 and plenum box 4 is provided with cover plate.
Put into the method for plenum box toward in from the storehouse wall: in storehouse body 1 perforate (steel plate storehouse gas cutting means, brick, mixed storehouse adopt water to bore means), the hole of drawing out a certain size with spade or special tool (similar Luoyang Spade) is then pushing in the powder bank with the plenum box 4 that connects tracheae.According to the bank size, push the degree of depth and do not wait.Each will have supply circuit the plenum box 4 that pushes, and each pipeline and trunk line air feed need to be installed a valve, so that each gas tank can work alone, prevent that the part gas tank from exposing pressure release (as shown in Figure 2).The part that gas tank passes the storehouse wall will weld air tight, grey storehouse wall perforate part and will again weld, and will press tight with powder 2 above the gas tank before the wall of weldering storehouse.
As shown in Figure 3,4 five of plenum boxs are steel plate, and one side is the cuboid mechanism of air-permeable layer (air is carried a kind of breathable cloth 6 of usefulness).This structure is used when powder bank gasification discharging.
During use by the roots blower 5 outside the storehouse or air compressor room the plenum box 4 part air feed to putting into, carry out air feed according to the pressure condition of powder in the storehouse 2, plenum box 4, ash is piled up many local many air feed, ash is piled up the few air feed in few place.Until the material of piling up in the storehouse is when being lower than two meters, in the operator can enter.
As shown in Figure 4, a kind of powder storehouse that can increase afterwards new cleaning plant comprises storehouse body 1 and air cannon device 8.Air bubble is a device that is similar to storage tank.Be filled with air by Air compressor, moment discharged after the air bubble Air reached certain pressure, formed a strong air-shock wave, utilized air-shock wave to carry out discharging.The method also is in storehouse wall perforate, generally be selected in the bottom of storehouse wall, the storehouse wall cuts the Kong Houyong spade or special tool is drawn out the hole of certain depth (according to powder piling height in the storehouse in powder, generally lay the air bubble mouth of pipe of giving vent to anger piling up eminence, according to the freeing pipe degree of depth difference big gun of dropping a hint) like this periphery at bank select some points to remove to place the air bubble discharge pipe, deposit ash with one or a small amount of several air bubble vibration removings afterwards, until bank internal memory ash is lower than two meters height, operating personal can enter interior cleaning ash.
More than two kinds of methods can use separately, also can jointly use, for relatively dry, do not have the powder of conglomeration can adopt device shown in Figure 1, larger for moisture, the material of conglomeration can adopt device shown in Figure 4, for larger bank, can jointly use.After first plenum box being put into pipeline during use and connecting, put into the air bubble pipeline, in use two kinds of methods are used jointly again.
By above two kinds of methods, exist the bank inside circumference dust stratification of dust stratification generally to be lower than two meters, operating personal can entering of safety be cleared up the bottom ash, and the ash storage is generally larger, and for the round storehouse of φ 10, ash also has one to 200 ton.It is also larger that this part ash is manually removed labour intensity, so we adopt following method can carry work efficiency more than one times.
Such as Fig. 5, shown in Figure 6, the funnelform air flume of uncovered type comprises funnel type upper groove body 9, breathable cloth 6 and lower groove 10, and lower groove 10 is installed and connect high pressure air device 11.
The specific embodiment is: at the radial direction centered by discharging opening the funnelform air flume of uncovered type is installed, during use this skewed slot is mounted to certain angle, discharge end is low, and gradient all has this gradient greater than 10% at general the end.If the skewed slot gradient can be suitably got in flat storehouse discard.Field worker manually is loaded into ash in the skewed slot funnel with spade, wait be loaded into a certain amount of after, in the skewed slot lower groove (gas tank) for high pressure air.The ash of funnel is closed source of the gas (otherwise having larger airborne dust) with regard to the discharge duct at center, automatic stream storehouse after the discharging, continue the process of next time loading.
As shown in Figure 7, discharging opening 15 is installed the uncovered conveyor screw 14 that contains transmission guard shield 12 and safety guard net 13.
For relatively dry, do not have the material of conglomeration, caking can adopt device shown in Figure 4, if for wetter, with conglomeration or tie the method cleaning that loose material can adopt conveyor screw, during use conveyor screw is transported in the storehouse in the bulkhead hand-hole by parts, assemble in the storehouse in.Attention: conveyor screw suitable for reading will have the safety measures such as grille guard, and limbs enter and damage when preventing operating personal work.Operating personal installs to ash in the auger loader with spade like this, starts auger loader wait filling out after a certain amount of, note not surpassing half height of cell body during filling, otherwise screw machine is difficult for starting.

Claims (9)

1. the powder storehouse that can increase afterwards cleaning plant comprises storehouse body (1) and air compression plant, it is characterized in that: storehouse body (1) bottom is provided with mounting hole, and air compression plant inserts in the mounting hole, and air compression plant is provided with cover plate.
2. the powder storehouse that can increase afterwards cleaning plant according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described air compression plant comprises roots blower (5), butterfly valve (3) and at least one plenum box (4) that connects successively, and the independent tubes that the trunk line that roots blower (5) connects is connected with plenum box (4) connects by butterfly valve (3).
3. the powder storehouse that can increase afterwards cleaning plant according to claim 2 is characterized in that: plenum box (4) is rectangular structure, and it simultaneously be air-permeable layer, other five be steel plate.
4. the powder storehouse that can increase afterwards cleaning plant according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the material that air-permeable layer is used is breathable cloth (6).
5. the powder storehouse that can increase afterwards cleaning plant according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described air compression plant is air cannon device (8), and the discharge pipe of air cannon device (8) is provided with aperture.
6. the powder storehouse that can increase afterwards cleaning plant according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the cover plate on the air compression plant and Ku Bi (1) welding.
7. the powder storehouse that can increase afterwards cleaning plant according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the bottom of storehouse body (1) is provided with discharging opening (15), at the funnelform air flume of the uncovered type of discharging opening (15) installation, the lower groove of air flume (10) is installed and is connect high pressure air device (11).
8. the powder storehouse that can increase afterwards cleaning plant according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described air flume comprises funnel type upper groove body (9), breathable cloth (6) and lower groove (10), breathable cloth (6) is positioned between infundibulate upper groove body (9) and the lower groove (10), and the gradient of air flume is greater than 10%.
9. the powder storehouse that can increase afterwards cleaning plant according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the uncovered conveyor screw (14) that contains transmission guard shield (12) and safety guard net (13) is installed at discharging opening (15).
CN 201220570615 2012-11-01 2012-11-01 Powder warehouse capable of adding cleaning device later Expired - Fee Related CN202880190U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220570615 CN202880190U (en) 2012-11-01 2012-11-01 Powder warehouse capable of adding cleaning device later

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220570615 CN202880190U (en) 2012-11-01 2012-11-01 Powder warehouse capable of adding cleaning device later

Publications (1)

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CN202880190U true CN202880190U (en) 2013-04-17

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106115098A (en) * 2016-08-12 2016-11-16 山东应天节能环保科技有限公司 A kind of canned container cleaning device for inner wall and method
CN106314457A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-01-11 中车石家庄车辆有限公司 Hopper car used to transport powdery goods
CN108438562A (en) * 2018-04-10 2018-08-24 厦门环资矿业科技股份有限公司 A kind of material guide device that ore storage bin blocks

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106115098A (en) * 2016-08-12 2016-11-16 山东应天节能环保科技有限公司 A kind of canned container cleaning device for inner wall and method
CN106314457A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-01-11 中车石家庄车辆有限公司 Hopper car used to transport powdery goods
CN108438562A (en) * 2018-04-10 2018-08-24 厦门环资矿业科技股份有限公司 A kind of material guide device that ore storage bin blocks

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: SHANXI DRAGON BOAT CONVEYOR MACHINERY CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: ZHANG TIANBING

Effective date: 20140627

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 043600 YUNCHENG, SHAANXI PROVINCE TO: 043699 YUNCHENG, SHAANXI PROVINCE

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20140627

Address after: 043699 Shanxi city of Yuncheng Province Gu Jiang Zhen Lu Cun, Jiang County

Patentee after: SHANXI DRAGON BOAT CONVEYOR MACHINERY CO., LTD.

Address before: 043600 Shanxi city of Yuncheng Province Gu Jiang Zhen Nan Lu Cun, Jiang County

Patentee before: Zhang Tianbing

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130417

Termination date: 20151101

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model