CN202878320U - Tail end fixture for robot - Google Patents

Tail end fixture for robot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202878320U
CN202878320U CN 201220515638 CN201220515638U CN202878320U CN 202878320 U CN202878320 U CN 202878320U CN 201220515638 CN201220515638 CN 201220515638 CN 201220515638 U CN201220515638 U CN 201220515638U CN 202878320 U CN202878320 U CN 202878320U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
chuck
robot
push rod
cylinder
thrust bearing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN 201220515638
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
阮毅
梁杰
刘展
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GUANGDONG MACHINERY RESEARCH INSTITUTE
Original Assignee
GUANGDONG MACHINERY RESEARCH INSTITUTE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GUANGDONG MACHINERY RESEARCH INSTITUTE filed Critical GUANGDONG MACHINERY RESEARCH INSTITUTE
Priority to CN 201220515638 priority Critical patent/CN202878320U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202878320U publication Critical patent/CN202878320U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
  • Constituent Portions Of Griding Lathes, Driving, Sensing And Control (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tail end fixture for a robot. A top connecting tension type clamping head of an inner cone cavity is arranged on a fixture head, a fixing seat with a cylinder inner cavity is arranged at an inner end of the fixture head, a mandril with a pyramidal front end is coaxially arranged in the fixture head, a thrust bearing device is connected with the back end of the mandril, the thrust bearing device is arranged in a thrust bearing seat, the thrust bearing seat is connected with a piston push rod of a cylinder, the piston push rod moved back and forth along the axial direction to drive the mandril to move, the top connecting tension type clamping head which is acted upon the axial thrust of the mandril opens or clamps along the radial direction, then a workpiece such as a watchcase can be placed or clamped, and the workpiece are driven by a buff wheel to automatically rotating to polish when the surface of the workpiece is attached to the rotary plane of the buff wheel. The tail end fixture for the robot is small in size, light in weight, and can be used as the tail end of the robot to complete polishing work of the workpiece. The tail end fixture for the robot has the advantages of low defective rate, safety, high efficiency and being suitable for mechanization, automation and mass production.

Description

A kind of end clamp for robot
Technical field
The utility model relates to the Robotics field, especially a kind of end clamp as robot.
Background technology
Robot is widely used in modern industry, and for enhancing productivity, the liberation labour improves product quality, has outstanding effect.The end clamp of robot is the executing agency of operation workpiece, and different workpiece may need to use different anchor clamps.The polishing of the grinding workpieces of watch case and so on is the together very important operation of machining, the sanding and polishing of traditional watch case and similar five metals, plastics part, by manually finishing by simple and mechanical, the precision of polishing is difficult to control, uniformity is bad, and percent defective is high, and is dangerous, efficient is low and can not satisfy mechanization, automation, the needs of scale of mass production.The precision instruments such as current wrist-watch are badly in need of the processing that a kind of industrial robot is finished watchcase and so on workpiece in producing, thus also just a kind of end clamp for robot of needs carry out the workpiece of clamping watch case and so on and operate accordingly.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the problem of above-mentioned deficiency, and a kind of precision of grinding workpieces is provided, easily control, high conformity, percent defective is low, safety, high efficiency especially can satisfy mechanization, automation, the end clamp that is used for robot that scale of mass production needs.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is such:
A kind of end clamp for robot, comprise chuck, it is characterized in that: the outer end of described chuck is the apical grafting tension type chuck with inner cone cavity, the inner of chuck is the holder with cylindrical cavity, coaxially in chuck be built-in with the push rod that a front end is cone, the rear end of push rod links to each other with a thrust bearing device, thrust bearing device is located in the thrust metal, thrust metal is connected with the piston push rod of a cylinder, piston push rod seesawing vertically drives the push rod motion, apical grafting tension type chuck is opened or clamps.
Between described thrust bearing device and described thrust metal, be provided with spring washer.
Be provided with the chuck cover outside described chuck, push rod and thrust bearing device, the inner of chuck cover and the end cap of described cylinder are fastenedly connected.
Be provided with the spring bearing of push rod between described chuck and thrust bearing device, push rod and spring bearing are rotationally connected by a bearing block, and the inner of described chuck is threaded with bearing block.
Between the inner of described chuck and described bearing block, be provided with screw.
On the outer end of described chuck cover, removably be connected with a dust ring.
Described chuck cover is connected with screw by ring flange with described cylinder.
Described thrust metal is connected threadably with the piston push rod of described cylinder, is provided with holding screw therebetween.
Be provided with cylinder block at described cylinder.
Operation principle of the present utility model is: the workpiece of watch case and so on is put on the end face of chuck, robot or other mechanical device promote thrust bearing device by the cylinder piston push rod, and then the drive push rod travels forward, chuck radially opens because being subject to the axial thrust of push rod, make Workpiece clamping, when being attached on the surfaces of revolution of polishing wheel when the watch case surface, because the direction of rotation of watchcase end face and polishing wheel is angled, so polishing wheel can drive the watchcase rotation, reach the purpose of polishing.This device volume is little, and is lightweight, and it is also very convenient to change chuck, only need to turn on dust ring, and the holding screw on the chuck that comes loose namely can screw out chuck to change.Clamping force exists tension to cross loose problem scarcely.The utility model can be used as the part of robot, as the end of robot, is used for clamping operation the sanding and polishing of watchcase and so on workpiece is processed, and has the machining accuracy height, high conformity, percent defective is low, safety, efficient is high, is fit to mechanization, automation, the characteristics of scale of mass production.
Below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments the utility model is described further.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Shown in Fig. 1:
The end clamp that is used for robot, comprise chuck 1, the outer end of chuck 1 is by along 2 of axle center five equilibrium with the apical grafting tension type chuck 101(of inner cone cavity, 3 or 4 fixture blocks consist of, referring to known drilling attachment structure), the inner of chuck 1 is the holder 102 with cylindrical cavity, at the chuck 1 interior coaxial push rod 2 that a front end is cone that is built-in with, the rear end of push rod 2 links to each other with a thrust bearing device 3, thrust bearing device is located in the thrust metal 4, thrust metal 4 is connected with the piston push rod 5 of a cylinder 11, is provided with the spring washer 16 of its damping, buffering effect between thrust bearing device 3 and described thrust metal 4.Piston push rod seesawing vertically can drive push rod 2 motion corresponding sports, it is opened and clamping work pieces near apical grafting tension type chuck 101 forward, retreat away from 101 of apical grafting tension type chucks and can put into workpiece, when being attached on the surfaces of revolution of polishing wheel when the outer surface of the workpiece that watch case and so on will polish, because the direction of rotation of its end face and polishing wheel is angled, when polishing wheel rotates, can drive the watchcase rotation, thereby reach the purpose of polishing.In addition, as supporting and protection mechanism, also be provided with chuck cover 6 outside chuck 1, push rod 2 and thrust bearing device 3, the inner of chuck cover 6 and the end cap 17 of cylinder are fastenedly connected.Also be provided with the spring bearing 7 of push rod 2 between chuck 1 and thrust bearing device 3, push rod 2 is rotationally connected by a bearing block 8 with spring bearing 7, and the inner of chuck 1 is threaded with bearing block 8.Between the inner of chuck 1 and described bearing block 8, also be provided with screw 9.Outer end at chuck cover 6 arranges dismountable dust ring 10, is convenient to dustproof and the dismounting chuck.
Chuck cover 6 and cylinder 11 are connected with screw by ring flange 12 and are connected, and are convenient to the installing/dismounting intraware.
Thrust metal 4 is connected threadably with the piston push rod 5 of cylinder, and clamp nut 14 is set therebetween, makes both being linked and packed very convenient.Be provided with cylinder block 15 at cylinder 11 so that and the arm of robot join.
Specific embodiments of the present utility model is not limited to above-described embodiment, and other equivalent can also be arranged, and these schemes all should be considered as the claimed content of this patent.

Claims (10)

1. end clamp that is used for robot, comprise chuck (1), it is characterized in that: the outer end of described chuck (1) is the apical grafting tension type chuck (101) with inner cone cavity, the inner of chuck (1) is the holder (102) with cylindrical cavity, the coaxial push rod that a front end is cone (2) that is built-in with in chuck (1), the rear end of push rod (2) links to each other with a thrust bearing device (3), thrust bearing device is located in the thrust metal (4), thrust metal (4) is connected with the piston push rod (5) of a cylinder (11), piston push rod seesawing vertically drives push rod (2) motion, apical grafting tension type chuck (101) is opened or clamps.
2. the end clamp for robot according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with spring washer (16) between described thrust bearing device (3) and described thrust metal (4).
3. the end clamp for robot according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with chuck cover (6) outside described chuck (1), push rod (2) and thrust bearing device (3), the end cap (17) of the inner of chuck cover (6) and described cylinder is fastenedly connected.
4. the end clamp for robot according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the spring bearing (7) that between described chuck (1) and thrust bearing device (3), is provided with push rod (2), push rod (2) is rotationally connected by a bearing block (8) with spring bearing (7), and the inner of described chuck (1) is threaded with bearing block (8).
5. the end clamp for robot according to claim 4 is characterized in that being provided with screw (9) between the inner of described chuck (1) and described bearing block (8).
6. the described end clamp for robot of arbitrary claim according to claim 3-5 is characterized in that removably being connected with a dust ring (10) on the outer end of described chuck cover (6).
7. the end clamp for robot according to claim 6 is characterized in that described chuck cover (6) is connected 13 by ring flange (12) with screw with described cylinder (11)) be connected.
8. the described end clamp for robot of arbitrary claim according to claim 1-5 is characterized in that: described thrust metal (4) is connected threadably with the piston push rod (5) of described cylinder, is provided with clamp nut (14) therebetween.
9. the described end clamp for robot of arbitrary claim according to claim 1-5 is characterized in that: be provided with cylinder block (15) at described cylinder (11).
10. the end clamp for robot according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: be provided with cylinder block (15) at described cylinder (11).
CN 201220515638 2012-10-10 2012-10-10 Tail end fixture for robot Expired - Lifetime CN202878320U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220515638 CN202878320U (en) 2012-10-10 2012-10-10 Tail end fixture for robot

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220515638 CN202878320U (en) 2012-10-10 2012-10-10 Tail end fixture for robot

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202878320U true CN202878320U (en) 2013-04-17

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201220515638 Expired - Lifetime CN202878320U (en) 2012-10-10 2012-10-10 Tail end fixture for robot

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CN (1) CN202878320U (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103640042A (en) * 2013-12-09 2014-03-19 珠海市横琴新区安泰科智能仪器有限公司 Clamping and actuating mechanism of water jet cutter
CN104649003A (en) * 2015-02-16 2015-05-27 无锡力优医药自动化技术有限公司 Medicine detection rotary table claw assembly
CN105033757A (en) * 2015-07-01 2015-11-11 孙金曦 Numerical control indexing pneumatic chuck
CN107097153A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-08-29 山东理工大学 Ceramic rod automatic grinding air-actuated jaw
CN107953195A (en) * 2017-12-04 2018-04-24 广东利迅达机器人系统股份有限公司 A kind of antiwind door handle robot sanding and polishing fixture of band
CN111230676A (en) * 2020-03-06 2020-06-05 广东长盈精密技术有限公司 Polishing mechanism and polishing device

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103640042A (en) * 2013-12-09 2014-03-19 珠海市横琴新区安泰科智能仪器有限公司 Clamping and actuating mechanism of water jet cutter
CN103640042B (en) * 2013-12-09 2015-06-10 珠海市横琴新区安泰科智能仪器有限公司 Clamping and actuating mechanism of water jet cutter
CN104649003A (en) * 2015-02-16 2015-05-27 无锡力优医药自动化技术有限公司 Medicine detection rotary table claw assembly
CN105033757A (en) * 2015-07-01 2015-11-11 孙金曦 Numerical control indexing pneumatic chuck
CN107097153A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-08-29 山东理工大学 Ceramic rod automatic grinding air-actuated jaw
CN107097153B (en) * 2017-06-30 2018-11-23 山东理工大学 Ceramic rod automatic grinding air-actuated jaw
CN107953195A (en) * 2017-12-04 2018-04-24 广东利迅达机器人系统股份有限公司 A kind of antiwind door handle robot sanding and polishing fixture of band
CN111230676A (en) * 2020-03-06 2020-06-05 广东长盈精密技术有限公司 Polishing mechanism and polishing device

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CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20130417