CN202873934U - Individual soldier communication system - Google Patents
Individual soldier communication system Download PDFInfo
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- CN202873934U CN202873934U CN 201220451349 CN201220451349U CN202873934U CN 202873934 U CN202873934 U CN 202873934U CN 201220451349 CN201220451349 CN 201220451349 CN 201220451349 U CN201220451349 U CN 201220451349U CN 202873934 U CN202873934 U CN 202873934U
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Abstract
The utility model provides an individual soldier communication system which comprises a helmet body, a back frame body, an ocular displayer installed on the helmet body, an infrared thermal imager, a vibration sensing module formed by a vibration sensor and earphones, and a wireless transmitter which is arranged on the back frame body and formed by an audio and video frequency compression and information processing unit, an antenna and a wireless receiving and transmitting module. Signal output ends of the vibration sensor and a thermal imager camera are connected with an audio frequency signal input end of the audio and video frequency compression and information processing unit. An audio frequency output end and a video frequency output end of the audio and video frequency compression and information processing unit are respectively connected with corresponding signal input ends of the earphones and the ocular displayer. A communication signal end of the audio and video frequency compression and information processing unit is connected with the wireless receiving and transmitting module in a bi-direction mode. The wireless receiving and transmitting module is communicated with a wireless receiving and transmitting module of a command terminal. The system controls situations in real time by means of acquisition of data of subsidiary modules, greatly reduces labor intensity, and improves command and dispatch capacity and comprehensive management level.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the fields such as fire-fighting equipment, especially fire-fighting individual soldier's the scouting helmet and backrest, specifically a kind of individual soldier's communication system.
Background technology
People's Armed Police's fire brigade is a categories within police force of Chinese People's Armed Police Force's sequence, is the important functional department of public security organ, also is the important component part of national armed forces.The dual function of undertaking public security fire-fighting defendance task and coping with contingencies, newly " fire service law " the 37 regulation fire brigade born serious disasters and accidents and other take emergency staffs life as main emergency management and rescue work according to national regulation, is the loyal guard of the Party and the people.This professional risk is large, and the scene of a fire is exactly the battlefield, only protects oneself and just can defeat disaster, and the fire extinguishing of only finding burning things which may cause a fire disaster just can get twice the result with half the effort is not suffered a loss with the protection people's life and property.Simultaneously the information of depths, the scene of a fire in time can be sent to command centre or command car, realize information interaction, for the valuable time is striven in scene fire extinguishing, commander and scheduling.
At present, the protective action that fire-fighting individual soldier's the helmet is normally single, the used fire extinguishing equipment of fire-fighting individual soldier is normally directly packed and is backed on the body, under fire field environment, fire-fighting individual soldier's sight line is bad, and is inaccurate for the observation of surrounding environment, be unfavorable for judging promptly and accurately, affect rescue efficiency, simultaneously, fire-fighting individual soldier's inherently safe can not get effective guarantee.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is for the normally single protective action of fire-fighting individual soldier's the helmet, the used fire extinguishing equipment of fire-fighting individual soldier is normally directly packed and is backed on the body, under fire field environment, fire-fighting individual soldier's sight line is bad, and is inaccurate for the observation of surrounding environment, is unfavorable for judging promptly and accurately, affect rescue efficiency, simultaneously, fire-fighting individual soldier's inherently safe can not get the effectively problem of guarantee, proposes a kind of individual soldier's communication system.
The technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of individual soldier's communication system, it comprises helmet body, the backrest body, be installed in the eyepiece displayer on the helmet body, the thermal imaging system video camera, the vibrating sensing module that is consisted of by vibrating sensor and earphone, and be installed on the backrest body by audio frequency and video compressions and information process unit, the transmitting set that antenna and radio receiving transmitting module form, described vibrating sensor is installed on the inwall of helmet bodies top, fit with fire-fighting individual soldier's the crown, be used for gathering fire-fighting individual soldier's skull vibration signal, compression links to each other with the audio signal input end of information process unit the signal output part of vibrating sensor with audio frequency and video, described thermal imaging system video camera is embedded to be installed on the helmet body, be used for gathering vision signal, compression links to each other with the video signal input terminal of information process unit the signal output part of thermal imaging system shooting with audio frequency and video, the audio frequency of audio frequency and video compression and information process unit, VT respectively with earphone, the respective signal input of eyepiece displayer links to each other, the audio frequency and video compression is connected with radio receiving transmitting module is two-way with the signal of communication end of information process unit, and the radio receiving transmitting module of radio receiving transmitting module and command terminal communicates.
The section of backrest body of the present utility model is L-type, fits in its long limit formed plane and fire-fighting individual soldier's back, and minor face stretches out laterally, is used for holding up the fire extinguishing equipment that the fire-fighting individual soldier bears.
The one side of fitting in backrest body of the present utility model and fire-fighting individual soldier back is arc.
The utility model also comprises voice inter-speaking system, and the audio frequency and video compression is connected with voice inter-speaking system is two-way with the voice signal end of information process unit.
The utility model also comprises environment and characteristics of human body's parameter acquisition module, and described environment and characteristics of human body's parameter acquisition module are installed on helmet body or the backrest body, comprises one or more in temperature sensor, humidity sensor and the Smoke Sensor.
Infrared thermography of the present utility model is embedded to be installed on the helmet body.
Vibrating sensor of the present utility model is thin type waterproof bone conduction vibrating sensor.
The utility model also comprises power module, and described power module adopts chargeable lithium cell.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
Fire-fighting individual reconnaissance of the present utility model system adopts the thermal imagery search technique, and the thermography at fire-fighting scene is looked like to be presented on the eyepiece displayer that the fireman wears.The fire inspection rescue personnel can seek trapped personnel and ignition point according to the thermography picture under the environment of the low visibility such as dark, dense smoke.
The utility model adopts the Internet of Things sensing technology that fireman's sign information is gathered constantly, and is sent to command car and command centre by channel timely and effectively, for the life that ensures the fireman provides effective guarantee.
Audio-video collection compression unit of the present utility model can compress thermography as video information or camera video information and audio-frequency information, by wireless network data communication device is crossed wireless launcher to the fire-fighting command terminal.Command terminal can show the decoding of image information and voice messaging and play back with image and sound.
Fire-fighting Single-soldier system efficient of the present utility model is high, accurately reach reliability number.Native system is by gathering the submodule data, dynamically grasp constantly situation, greatly reduce labour intensity, common three-major-items (Handheld infrared thermal imager, communicator and floodlighting system) have been broken away from, liberation soldier's both hands, simultaneously integrated wireless transmission function can be transferred to the field rescue image on the commanding in the rear platform by high-frequency microwave mode, thereby improve command scheduling dynamics and integrated management level.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is theory diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is helmet body exterior structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is backrest body exterior structural representation of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further described.
As Figure 1-3, a kind of individual soldier's communication system, it comprises helmet body, the backrest body, be installed in the eyepiece displayer on the helmet body, the thermal imaging system video camera, the vibrating sensing module that is consisted of by vibrating sensor and earphone, and be installed on the backrest body by audio frequency and video compressions and information process unit, the transmitting set that antenna and radio receiving transmitting module form, described vibrating sensor (vibrating sensor is thin type waterproof bone conduction vibrating sensor) is installed on the inwall of helmet bodies top, fit with fire-fighting individual soldier's the crown, be used for gathering fire-fighting individual soldier's skull vibration signal, compression links to each other with the audio signal input end of information process unit the signal output part of vibrating sensor with audio frequency and video, described thermal imaging system video camera is embedded to be installed on the backrest body, be used for gathering vision signal, compression links to each other with the video signal input terminal of information process unit the signal output part of thermal imaging system shooting with audio frequency and video, the audio frequency of audio frequency and video compression and information process unit, VT respectively with earphone, the respective signal input of eyepiece displayer links to each other, the audio frequency and video compression is connected with radio receiving transmitting module is two-way with the signal of communication end of information process unit, and the radio receiving transmitting module of radio receiving transmitting module and command terminal communicates.
The section of backrest body of the present utility model is L-type, fits in its long limit formed plane and fire-fighting individual soldier's back, and minor face stretches out laterally, is used for holding up the fire extinguishing equipment that the fire-fighting individual soldier bears.The one side of fitting in backrest body and fire-fighting individual soldier back is arc.
The utility model also comprises voice inter-speaking system, and the audio frequency and video compression is connected with voice inter-speaking system is two-way with the voice signal end of information process unit.
The utility model also comprises environment and characteristics of human body's parameter acquisition module, and described environment and characteristics of human body's parameter acquisition module are installed on helmet body or the backrest body, comprises one or more in temperature sensor, humidity sensor and the Smoke Sensor.
Strong-light torch of the present utility model is installed on the outer wall in helmet body the place ahead.
The utility model also comprises power module, and described power module adopts chargeable lithium cell.
During implementation:
In chemical industry, the equipment of various raw materials, product, conveying, storage all is to belong to inflammable and explosive article or the place that No Open Flames.Find ahead of time disaster hidden-trouble, significant in the initial period the damage control of accident; Fire trouble occurs after, search as early as possible burning things which may cause a fire disaster, evacuate as early as possible personnel, goods and materials, put out as early as possible fire and suffer from, these individual soldier's communication systems with the thermal imaging system sensor can provide actively, effectively help.
When the condition of a fire is scouted
1, determines fire position
2, monitor the structural safety of the building that catches fire
3, judge burning things which may cause a fire disaster and fire spreading direction
In the situation extremely low in the scene of fire visibility, that burning is not clear, utilize the infrared flow direction that can survey thermal current, determine high hot deathtrap.
4, survey high-temperature heat-transfer medium
Naked eyes are difficult for finding high-temperature heat-transfer medium, to such an extent as to can not take measures rapidly, remove neighbouring inflammable, combustible, and cause that the intensity of a fire enlarges.
5. find dangerous explosive source
Utilize infrared detection technique can in time find the explosion danger article, adjust tactical disposition, in time take corresponding cooling protection measure.
During searching rescue
1. determine the fire fighting and rescue line of attack
The helmet of the present utility model can help the fire fighter to determine the fire fighting and rescue line of attack under dense smoke, and effectively avoiding obstacles improves search efficiency.
2. the dangerous obstacles under the dense smoke
Help the fire fighter that the dangerous obstacles on the line of attack is in time processed, avoid dangerous obstacles that the rescue team member is damaged.
3. searching and rescuing fast trapped personnel (uses infrared equipment can make rescue efficiency improve 4 times.）
Poisonous dense smoke causes victim's sootiness to poison, suffocate and fall in a swoon, and dense smoke has brought huge obstruction to fire fighter's carrying out of searching rescue action.
During auxiliary fire extinguishing
1. instruct the fire extinguishing attack direction
Distinguish the orientation of ventilating opening, judge the upper leeward that spreads direction and the scene of a fire of the intensity of a fire;
Determine the main direction of fire extinguishing attack, the intensity of a fire is effectively controlled and put out.
2. the degree of danger in the monitoring scene of a fire
The fire fighter can not rashly open the door and enter the indoor of burning, and Hong the combustion after avoiding opening the door is to fire fighter's injury;
In the higher situation of door temperature and indoor degree of danger, should take corresponding cooling protection measure.
3. elimination concealed fire
The utilization infrared detection technique can be found the concealed fire in high temperature heat transfer object and the bay wall etc. clear, exactly.
4. minimizing water damage
Enter strange indoor scene, for preventing from falling in the hole (hole), the fire fighter can impact with hydraulic giant the ground of the route that moves ahead, and by sound discrimination road surface situation, but can cause a large amount of water damages.
Use the fire-fighting thermal infrared imager to scout ignition point, effective jetting is carried out in layout hydraulic giant position, is conducive to protect valuable property and reduces water damage;
Compare with traditional fire fighting and rescue means, use thermal infrared imager to carry out condition of a fire scouting, personnel's search and rescue, auxiliary fire extinguishing, ember cleaning, can greatly shorten the time of fire fighting and rescue, raising fire-fighting rescue efficient.Casualties and the property loss of scene of fire can be avoided or reduce to the application of thermal infrared imager in fire control and disaster rescue work to greatest extent, assists fire-fighting fire extinguishing and disaster relief work to carry out smoothly
The utility model does not relate to partly all, and the prior art that maybe can adopt same as the prior art is realized.
Claims (7)
1. individual soldier's communication system, it is characterized in that it comprises helmet body, the backrest body, be installed in the eyepiece displayer on the helmet body, the thermal imaging system video camera, the vibrating sensing module that is consisted of by vibrating sensor and earphone, and be installed on the backrest body by audio frequency and video compressions and information process unit, the transmitting set that antenna and radio receiving transmitting module form, described vibrating sensor is installed on the inwall of helmet bodies top, fit with fire-fighting individual soldier's the crown, be used for gathering fire-fighting individual soldier's skull vibration signal, compression links to each other with the audio signal input end of information process unit the signal output part of vibrating sensor with audio frequency and video, described thermal imaging system video camera is embedded to be installed on the backrest body, be used for gathering vision signal, compression links to each other with the video signal input terminal of information process unit the signal output part of thermal imaging system shooting with audio frequency and video, the audio frequency of audio frequency and video compression and information process unit, VT respectively with earphone, the respective signal input of eyepiece displayer links to each other, the audio frequency and video compression is connected with radio receiving transmitting module is two-way with the signal of communication end of information process unit, and the radio receiving transmitting module of radio receiving transmitting module and command terminal communicates.
2. individual soldier's communication system according to claim 1, the section that it is characterized in that described backrest body is L-type, and its long limit formed plane is fitted with fire-fighting individual soldier's back, and minor face stretches out laterally, is used for holding up the fire extinguishing that the fire-fighting individual soldier bears and equips.
3. individual soldier's communication system according to claim 2 is characterized in that the one side of fitting in backrest body and fire-fighting individual soldier back is arc.
4. individual soldier's communication system according to claim 1 is characterized in that it also comprises voice inter-speaking system, and the audio frequency and video compression is connected with voice inter-speaking system is two-way with the voice signal end of information process unit.
5. individual soldier's communication system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that it also comprises environment and characteristics of human body's parameter acquisition module, described environment and characteristics of human body's parameter acquisition module are installed on helmet body or the backrest body, comprise one or more in temperature sensor, humidity sensor and the Smoke Sensor.
6. individual soldier's communication system according to claim 1 is characterized in that described vibrating sensor is thin type waterproof bone conduction vibrating sensor.
7. individual soldier's communication system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described it also comprise power module, described power module adopts chargeable lithium cell.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220451349 CN202873934U (en) | 2012-09-05 | 2012-09-05 | Individual soldier communication system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220451349 CN202873934U (en) | 2012-09-05 | 2012-09-05 | Individual soldier communication system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202873934U true CN202873934U (en) | 2013-04-17 |
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ID=48065419
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220451349 Expired - Fee Related CN202873934U (en) | 2012-09-05 | 2012-09-05 | Individual soldier communication system |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104639912A (en) * | 2015-02-11 | 2015-05-20 | 尼森科技（湖北）有限公司 | Individual soldier fire protection and disaster rescue equipment and system based on infrared three-dimensional imaging |
| CN107875556A (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2018-04-06 | 公安部上海消防研究所 | A kind of integrated digital fire-fighting individual equipment |
| CN108363345A (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2018-08-03 | 李芬 | A kind of fire-fighting disaster field communication system |
| US10182606B2 (en) | 2015-02-05 | 2019-01-22 | Amit TAL | Helmut with monocular optical display |
-
2012
- 2012-09-05 CN CN 201220451349 patent/CN202873934U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10182606B2 (en) | 2015-02-05 | 2019-01-22 | Amit TAL | Helmut with monocular optical display |
| CN104639912A (en) * | 2015-02-11 | 2015-05-20 | 尼森科技（湖北）有限公司 | Individual soldier fire protection and disaster rescue equipment and system based on infrared three-dimensional imaging |
| CN107875556A (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2018-04-06 | 公安部上海消防研究所 | A kind of integrated digital fire-fighting individual equipment |
| CN108363345A (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2018-08-03 | 李芬 | A kind of fire-fighting disaster field communication system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130417 Termination date: 20200905 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |