CN202872462U

CN202872462U - Electric power management system, grading power switch and grading power socket

Info

Publication number: CN202872462U
Application number: CN2012203982249U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梁旭程; 谢秉伦
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2011-12-28
Filing date: 2012-08-13
Publication date: 2013-04-10
Anticipated expiration: 2022-08-13

Abstract

Provided are an electric power management system, grading power switches and grading power sockets. The electric power management system is mainly used for distinguishing a power source within an area to be a lot of use grades, and for laying power supply lines, arranging the grading power switches and a control switch based on the use grades, thereby controlling power supply states of all the use grades within the area through the grading power switches and the control switch, then forming a grading management mechanism to achieve power-saving and energy-saving effects, and also enhancing security of an electric power system. The grading power sockets are disposed at tail ends of the power supply lines, and load devices can be provided to be selected and connected with the power supply lines with different use grades, thereby helping to realize functions of energy conservation and area power supply safety for electric power grading management.

Description

Electric power management system and stagewise mains switch and socket

Technical field

The relevant a kind of electric power system of the utility model, refer to especially a kind of with the zone in power supply distinguished the electric power management system that service rating forms differentiated control, see through with the collocation of stagewise mains switch and socket and use, can be applicable to diversified regional electric power grading control.

Background technology

How day by day scarcity along with whole world natural resources reduces the consumption of the energy in life, become the primary subject under discussion of global various countries, and under energy-conservation prerequisite, the reduction of resource consumption then becomes the target that must reach; The progress of science and technology goes out the load device (as: TV, player, message handler, display and various electric equipment products etc.) of each style, various dissimilar load devices all utilize at home or the Fixed power-supply socket of office is obtained working power, but these load devices are not when using, still can continuous micro consuming electric power, to slattern a large amount of electric power resources under the accumulation for years, not meet very much the requirement of environmental protection and energy saving; And load device is connected for a long time with electric power system, also may produce the safety problem that electric wire cocks off, even causes fire, and serious threat is to the safety of lives and properties.

Although load device and fixed power source plug are disconnected, can reduce the generation of above-mentioned danger, but after generally stopping using load device (powered-down switch), the twice formality that unplugs again plug seemingly dislikes loaded down with trivial details, and the fixed power source plug may not be arranged at the position that is easy to pull out, so although it is effective, ineffective to pull out the mode of plug; And the socket and plug of producing on the market is mostly take copper as electric conductor, zinc or tin prevent the copper oxidation in the re-plating, plug really can reach the purpose of power saving although directly choose, but this action meeting seriously causes wearing and tearing for the anti oxidation layer on socket and the plug, cause impedance to increase, conductor temperature improves, at the both sides of socket inside copper sheet, also can cause loosening because of normal plug plug, cause loose contact, cause unnecessary spark, and also easily accumulate dust in the socket outside, cause the socket short circuit, so mode still has shortcoming, can not be indiscreet and negligent, therefore how under the prerequisite of power and energy saving, can take into account simultaneously the fail safe of electric power system, be the technical task of a worth thinking in fact.

The utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide electric power management system and stagewise mains switch and socket, and its purpose is to promote safety and the stability of electric power system, simultaneously convenient operation and and then promote the effect of power and energy saving.

For reaching above-mentioned purpose, solution of the present utility model is:

A kind of electric power management system includes:

At least one stagewise mains switch, this stagewise mains switch is divided into a plurality of service ratings in order to the power supply area with a zone, and controls this power supply according to this service rating;

Many groups supply lines, this supply line are corresponding to this service rating, and in order to transmit this power supply;

A plurality of stagewise supply sockets, this stagewise supply socket is with how group supply line is connected, and this stagewise supply socket is used for the user and is selected this service rating, and according to this service rating this power supply is offered at least one load device.

Described stagewise mains switch is more opened or is closed in the mode of a remote transmission.

Described load device is optional combination in the device of at least one use one AC power.

Be provided with at least one keyholed back plate switch between described stagewise mains switch and this stagewise supply socket.

A kind of stagewise supply socket includes at least:

Many group connecting portions, this connecting portion is organized supply lines in order to connect more, and receives multi-group power;

At least one switch unit, this switch unit engages with this connecting portion, and this switch unit is used for the user and is selected a service rating, and according to this power supply of the corresponding output of this service rating;

At least one jack, this jack is in order to connect a load device, and this jack is in order to be sent to this load device with this power supply.

Described supply socket more is provided with at least one signal receiving and transmission module and at least one control module, this signal receiving and transmission module is in order to receive a Long-distance Control signal, and this control module is connected with this signal receiving and transmission module, this control module is controlled the power supply state of this stagewise supply socket in order to according to this Long-distance Control signal.

Optional combination in the device of more at least one use one AC power of described load device.

A kind of stagewise supply socket includes at least:

At least one jack, this jack is in order to connect a load device, and this jack is provided with many group terminals in order to this power supply is sent to this load device.

Described jack is connected with an extension of module, and this extension of module more includes:

The sub-plug of one multiterminal, the sub-plug of these multiterminal be in order to connecting this jack, and receive this multi-group power;

At least one extension jack, this extension jack be in order to connecting a load device, and this power supply is sent to this load device.

Described mains switch includes at least:

One distribution module, this distribution module is in order to be assigned as an AC power power supply of the different service ratings of many groups;

At least one switch, this switch engages with this distribution module, and this switch is in order to the power supply of this corresponding service rating of keyholed back plate.

Described mains switch more is provided with at least one signal receiving and transmission module and at least one control module, this signal receiving and transmission module is in order to receive a Long-distance Control signal, and this control module is connected with this signal receiving and transmission module, this control module is controlled the power supply state of this stagewise mains switch in order to according to this Long-distance Control signal.

Described mains switch more is provided with a protection module, and this protection module interrupts the power supply supply of this service rating in order to when this power supply state produces overload.

A kind of electric power management system includes:

At least one stagewise mains switch, this stagewise mains switch comes keyholed back plate one zone in order to produce at least one control signal, and a power supply management and control that should the zone be the power supplys of organizing different service ratings more;

One supply line, this supply line is connected with this stagewise mains switch, and this supply line is in order to transmit this power supply;

A plurality of stagewise supply sockets, this stagewise supply socket is connected with this supply line, and this stagewise supply socket includes:

At least one switch unit, this switch unit is connected with this supply line, more is provided with a control module in this switch unit, and this control module is in order to receive the power supply of opening or closing this service rating behind this control signal; This switch unit power supply of selecting and export this service rating for the user;

At least one jack, this jack is in order to connect a load device, and this jack is sent to this load device in order to the power supply with this service rating.

The utility model is in the power supply in the zone is divided into a plurality of service ratings, and lay supply line and the stagewise mains switch is set and the keyholed back plate switch according to this service rating, come the power supply state of each service rating in the control area to seeing through stagewise mains switch and keyholed back plate switch, and then the mechanism that forms differentiated control reaches the effect of power and energy saving, promotes simultaneously the fail safe of electric power system; Stagewise mains switch and socket then are arranged in the supply line, and the supply line that can provide load device to select to connect different service ratings is in order to the function of the energy savings that reaches the electric power differentiated control.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is framework signal (1) figure of the utility model electric power management system;

Fig. 2 A is stagewise mains switch framework signal (1) figure of the utility model electric power management system;

Fig. 2 B is stagewise mains switch framework signal (2) figure of the utility model electric power management system;

Fig. 2 C is stagewise mains switch framework signal (3) figure of the utility model electric power management system;

Fig. 2 D is stagewise mains switch framework signal (4) figure of the utility model electric power management system;

Fig. 3 A is stagewise supply socket framework signal (1) figure of the utility model electric power management system;

Fig. 3 B is stagewise supply socket framework signal (2) figure of the utility model electric power management system;

Fig. 3 C is stagewise supply socket framework signal (3) figure of the utility model electric power management system;

Fig. 3 D is the allocation units configuration diagram of the utility model electric power management system;

Fig. 4 is the keyholed back plate switch configuration schematic diagram of the utility model electric power management system;

Fig. 5 A is embodiment signal (1) figure of the utility model electric power management system;

Fig. 5 B is extension of module signal (1) figure of the utility model electric power management system;

Fig. 5 C is extension of module signal (2) figure of the utility model electric power management system;

Fig. 5 D is extension of module signal (3) figure of the utility model electric power management system;

Fig. 6 is embodiment signal (2) figure of the utility model electric power management system;

Fig. 7 is framework signal (2) figure of the utility model electric power management system;

Fig. 8 is stagewise mains switch framework signal (5) figure of the utility model electric power management system;

Fig. 9 is stagewise supply socket framework signal (4) figure of the utility model electric power management system;

Figure 10 is embodiment signal (3) figure of the utility model electric power management system.

[primary clustering symbol description]

10 (the stagewise mains switch 11 keyholed back plate switches of A ~ C)

20 (A ~ H) supply socket 21 (the switch units of A ~ C)

22 (jack 30 communication devices of A ~ C)

31 wireless communication apparatus, 40 multi-media display devices

50 rectifying devices, 60 lighting devices

70 refrigerator devices, 80 extension of module

100 protection modules, 101 distribution module

102 control modules, 103 signal receiving and transmission modules

104 citation modules A C AC power

The common circuit AC1 of AC0 the first supply line

AC2 the second AC3 of supply line the 3rd supply line.

Embodiment

In order further to explain the technical solution of the utility model, the utility model is elaborated below by specific embodiment.

According to the disclosed electric power management system of the utility model and stagewise mains switch and socket, at first see also shown in Figure 1ly, it is system architecture signal (1) figure of the utility model electric power management system.

Electric power management system of the present utility model is mainly divided into a plurality of service ratings with city power AC power AC, wherein include: stagewise mains switch 10 (A ~ B), keyholed back plate switch 11 and supply socket 20 (A ~ C) form, stagewise mains switch 10 (A ~ B) AC power AC can be divided into a plurality of service ratings wherein, and corresponding to its service rating power supply (or see through keyholed back plate switch 11) is sent to stagewise supply socket 20 (A ~ C) by many groups supply line, and more can control the supply socket 20 (out-put supply of A ~ C) according to service rating, (A ~ C) then is available for users to the choice for use grade in supply socket 20, and according to service rating power supply is offered at least one load device, though among the figure with 3 groups of service ratings, 2 stagewise mains switches 10 (A ~ B) and 3 supply socket 20 (A ~ C) illustrate, be not to limit the scope that the utility model is implemented, the user can increase and decrease service rating arbitrarily according to the demand to power supply in the zone, keyholed back plate switch and supply socket form electric power management system of the present utility model, and keyholed back plate switch 11 then provides the user to the convenience of different brackets power supply control.

Next described in detail with regard to the mains switch framework in the electric power management system of the present utility model, please refer to shown in Fig. 2 A, it is stagewise mains switch framework signal (1) figure of the utility model electric power management system.

The mains switch of stagewise shown in the figure 10, wherein comprise distribution module 101, when AC power AC imports into from two transmission lines, common circuit AC0 who can be used as variant service rating wherein, another transmission lines then connects distribution module 101, distribution module 101 can be according to the demand of user to the power supply service rating, be the power supplys of the different service ratings of many groups with power distribution, be set as 3 service ratings (3 groups of power supplys) in this icon, and be provided with switch in output and come keyholed back plate respectively to organize power supply, these 3 groups of power supplys then see through the first AC1 of supply line, the second AC2 of supply line and the 3rd AC3 of supply line are sent to each keyholed back plate switch and supply socket in the system with the power supply of each service rating.

Next described in detail with regard to the mains switch framework in the electric power management system of the present utility model, please refer to shown in Fig. 2 B, it is stagewise mains switch framework signal (2) figure of the utility model electric power management system.

Stagewise mains switch 10 shown in the figure, this embodiment then include protection module 100 and distribution module 101, and protection module 100 interrupts the power supply supply to follow-up electric power system in order to when follow-up electric power system produces overload; When AC power AC imports into from two transmission lines, common circuit AC0 who can be used as variant service rating wherein, another transmission lines then connects distribution module 101, distribution module 101 can be according to the demand of user to the power supply service rating, be the power supplys of the different service ratings of many groups with power distribution, be set as 3 service ratings (3 groups of power supplys) in this icon, and be provided with switch in output and come keyholed back plate respectively to organize power supply, these 3 groups of power supplys then see through the first AC1 of supply line, the second AC2 of supply line and the 3rd AC3 of supply line are sent to each keyholed back plate switch and supply socket in the system with the power supply of each service rating.

Do not violating under the same utility model spirit, stagewise mains switch of the present utility model more can have following execution mode, next please continue with reference to shown in Fig. 2 C, it is stagewise mains switch framework signal (3) figure of the utility model electric power management system.

Stagewise mains switch 10 shown in this embodiment; wherein include outside protection module 100 and the distribution module 101; more can set up control module 102 and signal receiving and transmission module 103 in the stagewise mains switch 10; after wherein signal receiving and transmission module 103 is used for receiving a control signal; this control signal is sent to the power supply state that control module 102 is controlled stagewise mains switch 10, and this control signal can be and utilizes the pattern of the various Long-distance Control such as wireless or wired to reach transmission.

Above-described protection module, distribution module and control module and signal receiving and transmission module; all can modular mode freely set up among the stagewise mains switch for the user; satisfy the demand to power management; the framework assembly of above-mentioned each module can be with reference to shown in Fig. 2 D, and it is stagewise mains switch framework signal (4) figure of the utility model electric power management system.

Next described in detail with regard to the supply socket framework in the electric power management system of the present utility model, please refer to shown in Fig. 3 A, it is stagewise supply socket framework signal (1) figure of the utility model electric power management system.

Supply socket 20 shown in the figure includes at least one group of switch unit 21 (A ~ C) and jack 22 (A ~ C), this implements to be shown as three groups in the illustration, wherein (A ~ C) includes many group inputs and outputs to switch unit 21, the supply line that can connect variant service rating, and jack 22 (A ~ C) is the structure of socket, can connect for various load device, and from switch unit 21 (A ~ C) obtain power supply to offer load device; As the first AC1 of supply line, the second AC2 of supply line and the 3rd AC3 of supply line are sent to switch unit 21 (during A ~ C) with the power supply of each service rating, switch unit 21 (A ~ C) can provide the user to select the power supply of which kind of service rating, (A ~ C) sends load device to offer jack 22, the corresponding jack that connects of each switch unit shown in the figure, each jack is connecting outside the common circuit AC0, the power supply of supplying what service rating is then looked switch unit and is made decision, so (A ~ C) then can be different from conventional socket can provide the power supply of different service ratings to each jack 22 in the supply socket 20 of the present utility model.

More reach perfection for making electric power management system of the present utility model, the stagewise supply socket of the utility model electric power management system is except aforesaid framework, more can set up control module 102 and signal receiving and transmission module 103, after wherein signal receiving and transmission module 103 is used for receiving a control signal, this control signal is sent to the power supply state that control module 102 is controlled stagewise mains switch 10, and this control signal can be and utilizes the pattern of the various Long-distance Control such as wireless or wired to reach transmission; For example as user during near electric power management system of the present utility model, the user is the device of entrained emission control signal with it, will start the power supply of a particular hierarchical in this zone, make power supply begin power supply, when the user leaves this zone, 20 power supplys that can interrupt closing because of the control signal this particular hierarchical of supply socket, form a kind of without manual power supply keyholed back plate mechanism, above-mentioned enforcement aspect please refer to shown in Fig. 3 B, and it is stagewise supply socket framework signal (2) figure of the utility model electric power management system.

Except aforesaid two kinds of supply sockets 20, electric power management system of the present utility model more can be reduced to supply socket 20 one and be convenient to produce and wieldy kenel, please refer to shown in Fig. 3 C, it is stagewise supply socket framework signal (3) figure of the utility model electric power management system.

Supply socket 20 shown in the figure includes at least one group jack 22, and this implements only to be shown as two groups in the illustration, and the kenel on the left side is for providing the supply line of 2 groups of different service ratings, and the kenel on the right is then for providing the supply line of 3 groups of different service ratings; Wherein jack 22 can connect the supply line of variant service rating, and form a composite socket structure, can connect for various load device, and come to obtain power supply from the supply line of variant service rating according to user's insertion position and offer load device; When the first AC1 of supply line and the second AC2 of supply line are sent to jack 22 with the power supply of different service ratings, jack 22 can provide the user to select the power supply of which kind of service rating, for example: when the top side of the plug of load device is inserted jack 22, load device is then connecting common circuit AC0 and the second AC2 of supply line, if when the plug of load device is inserted jack 22 by the third side, load device is then connecting common circuit AC0 and the first AC1 of supply line, if when the plug of load device is inserted jack 22 on the lower, load device is then connecting common circuit AC0 and the 3rd AC3 of supply line, in order to allow the supply line of variant service rating can form loop (Loop), common circuit AC0 will make shunting according to circumstances in supply socket 20, as for the power supply that will use which kind of grade, then looking slotting the method for user's plug makes decision, this embodiment can reduce the setting of switch unit, and then reduction cost and failure rate, and can be different from conventional socket, provide the power supply of different service ratings to select for the user.

And switch unit 21 more is available for users to free switching, come the power supply of which kind of grade of choice for use, because many devices need not connect jack installing of reality, so switch unit 21 more can be set to the wall-embedded diverter switch by advanced Independent, directly connect the also service rating power supply of control room interior lighting device 60, above-mentioned enforcement aspect please refer to shown in Fig. 3 D, it is the allocation units configuration diagram of the utility model electric power management system, will have other figure to be illustrated and whole connection framework is follow-up.

Can be arranged at wieldy each position of user at the keyholed back plate switch 11 shown in Fig. 1, power supply for the different service ratings of user's keyholed back plate, the power supply of keyholed back plate switch 11 inner corresponding different service ratings, be provided with many group switches, its enforcement aspect please refer to shown in Figure 4, and it is the keyholed back plate switch configuration schematic diagram of the utility model electric power management system.

Next divide level framework to enumerate an embodiment with regard to the power supply of the utility model electric power management system and described in detail, please continue with reference to shown in Fig. 5 A, it is embodiment signal (1) figure of the utility model electric power management system.

Because aforesaid common circuit AC0 is for consisting of the basis in electric power system loop, therefore will repeat no more in subsequent figures and explanation, the embodiment among this figure includes 3 groups of supply lines (AC1 ~ AC3), a keyholed back plate switch 11 and 3 supply socket 20 (A ~ C) form; Suppose to have the power supply of 3 groups of different service ratings, height), the second AC2 of supply line (service rating: in) and the 3rd AC3 of supply line (service rating: low) be sent to keyholed back plate switch 11 respectively by the first AC1 of supply line (service rating:, be sent to supply socket 20 (A ~ C) via keyholed back plate switch 11 again, the user is connected to supply socket 20 (during A ~ C) with load device, can for load device with electrical characteristics and frequency of utilization, (A ~ C) will use the supply line of which grade to set first supply socket 20.

Supply socket 20A connects among this embodiment is communication device 30 (such as local telephone etc.), be multi-media display device 40 (such as television equipment etc.) and supply socket 20B connects, supply socket 20C connects then is rectifying device 50 (such as transformer etc.), communication device 30 is the important device of contacts with overseas parties in the zone, can include local telephone or the equipment such as facsimile machine, recorder, so supply socket 20A is set as service rating: height, come supply power to communication device 30 by the first AC1 of supply line; Multi-media display device 40 can include television equipment or multimedia player etc., and the user often can use, so supply socket 20B is set as service rating: in, come supply power by the second AC2 of supply line; And rectifying device 50 can be the equipment such as the transformer of each style and charger, the user just can not make electric energy supplement when specific corresponding intrument has electricity, but the user all is accustomed to rectifying device 50 is inserted on the socket, so supply socket 20C is set as service rating: low, supply with rectifying device 50 by the 3rd AC3 of supply line.

But the supply socket 20A shown in the figure is connected with lighting device 60 (such as indoor electric lamps etc.) in addition; and supply socket 20C is connected with refrigerator devices 70 in addition; lighting device 60 can include the within doors lighting apparatus of each style; the user is in and often can uses when indoor; so need service rating: in power supply; convenience for misgivings user operation; power circuit can be extended and connects a switch unit 21 independently; this switch unit 21 can be set to the diverter switch of wall-embedded; the user can utilize the advanced selection of this switch unit 21 (switch) to supply with the electricity usage grade of lighting device 60; for example: ceiling light is used for room lighting (often using); can set service rating: in power supply; and the halogen projecting lamp generally only is used for create atmosphere (less use), so can set service rating: low power supply.

And refrigerator devices 70 needs the cooling of continuation to guarantee the fresh of food materials and food, so need service rating: high power supply; This moment, the user can utilize the differentiated control of the utility model supply socket framework to make power configuration, the jack that connects lighting device 60 is adjusted into by the second AC2 of supply line comes supply power, supply socket this moment 20A then is supplied with simultaneously the first AC1 of supply line (grade is high) and two kinds of power supplys of the second AC2 of supply line (in the grade) are sent to corresponding load device, and the jack that connects refrigerator devices 70 is adjusted into, come supply power by the first AC1 of supply line, supply socket this moment 20A then is supplied with simultaneously the first AC1 of supply line (grade is high) and two kinds of power supplys of the 3rd AC2 of supply line (grade is low) are sent to corresponding load device.

This moment, the user can control the interior electric power thus supplied in this zone by keyholed back plate switch 11, for example: the first AC1 of supply line (service rating: height) then be set as the unlatching power supply of normality, even the user leaves this zone so, can guarantee that still communication device 30 and refrigerator devices 70 can work; And the second AC2 of supply line (service rating: in), then be when the user enters this zone, row is opened to power and is got final product again, because multi-media display device 40 and lighting device 60 nobody the time be the equipment that need not use, so when the user will leave this zone, can close to keyholed back plate switch 11 places the power supply of the second AC2 of supply line (service rating: in), the supply socket of all second AC2 of supply line that peg graft all can be stopped power supply in this zone, reduces energy resource consumption; The information processor 50 that the 3rd AC3 of supply line (service rating: low) connects is that the less meeting of user is used, so the user can close to keyholed back plate switch 11 places, (being set the power supply of closing for normality), only need when the user needs, to open to keyholed back plate switch 11 places again power supply and get final product, can prevent completely the consumption of electric power.

When within doors existing power circuit does not apply when using, the utility model electric power management system more is designed with a kind of extension of module and comes the continuity management system to select for the user, please continue with reference to shown in Fig. 5 B, it is extension of module signal (1) figure of the utility model electric power management system.

If supply socket 20C setting position is not good as shown in the figure, can select extension of module 80 that supply and the management of electric power are provided, wherein this supply socket 20C can select the jack pattern among the 3C figure to design, with the jack of the plug corresponding power socket 20C of extension of module 80, the power supply of different service ratings can be seen through extension of module 80 and come the Analysis for the user again; This extension of module 80 can be designed to the kenel of similar extended line, plug and at least one extension jack with multiterminal form, wherein respectively extend jack and can have the function of selecting different service rating power supplys, make extension of module 80 can be different from general extended line more advanced management function is provided.

Next please continue with reference to shown in Fig. 5 C, it is extension of module signal (2) figure of the utility model electric power management system; Fig. 5 C is different from Fig. 5 B, is that then embodiment shows the supply line that extension of module 80 can have 2 groups of above different service ratings, makes the function of power management more advanced; Extension of module 80 can advancedly be set up the convenience that switch unit 21 or control module and signal receiving and transmission module increase use equally, the schematic diagram of setting up switch unit 21 please refer to shown in Fig. 5 D, it is extension of module signal (3) figure of the utility model electric power management system, the jack of this embodiment extension of module 80 only has one group, but can see through switch unit 21 comes conversion that the power supply of different service ratings is provided, as for other various execution modes, do not repeat them here owing to having narrated in Fig. 3 B.

At last divide level framework to enumerate one with regard to the power supply of the utility model electric power management system again and implement framework and described in detail, please refer to shown in Figure 6ly, it be that the embodiment signal (2) of the utility model electric power management system is schemed.

This embodiment is the framework of indoor use the utility model electric power management system, after city AC power AC introduces the interior lower right area in zone, see through the power supply (this embodiment is set as 3 groups) that stagewise mains switch 10A can mark off a plurality of service ratings, see through again corresponding supply line, can finish the architecture of electric power management system; For each indoor zone, the user can be provided with stagewise mains switch 10 (A ~ C), keyholed back plate switch 11 and supply socket 20 (A ~ H) according to demand, control the power supply situation of all within doors load devices, be connected with supply socket 20A behind the stagewise mains switch 10A such as lower right area, this supply socket 20A can be used for connecting electric power redundancy system (UPS) within doors, so need the power supply of normality character; The keyholed back plate switch 11 then power supply in zone, responsible lower-left is supplied with, wherein supply socket 20B can be used for the lighting apparatus in zone, lower-left, can be set and be service rating: height, other supply socket 20C, 20D then can set up service rating on their own by the user and apply in a flexible way; The stagewise mains switch 10B of right regions is the power supply master switch of right regions, except keyholed back plate supply socket 20E, 20F, also can control the power supply of top left region stagewise mains switch 10D, top left region stagewise mains switch 10C then can be used for keyholed back plate supply socket 20G, 20H, makes the electric power system of monolithic chamber inner region form a similar tree-shaped management framework.

Except aforesaid framework, stagewise mains switch 10A can have additional Transmit-Receive Unit and control unit, be beneficial to the user in the external application wireless communication apparatus 31 in zone or use network and power line to come transmitting control signal, and then the operating state of control stagewise mains switch 10A, more increase the convenience that uses, for example the iron rolling door of shelter can be connected in service rating: in power supply, when the user leaves shelter, service rating: in power supply can stop power supply, make the stranger can't open iron rolling door invasion shelter, when the user will return, need only and see through the long-range stagewise mains switch of controlling, start service rating: in power supply the iron rolling door is restored electricity, significantly promote the fail safe of shelter, and then promote the guarantee to user's lives and properties.

Electric power management system of the present utility model and stagewise mains switch thereof and socket are except aforesaid framework, do not violating under the same utility model spirit, more can have following variation, see also shown in Figure 7ly, it is system architecture signal (2) figure of the utility model electric power management system.

Electric power management system of the present utility model is mainly divided into a plurality of service ratings with city power AC power AC, wherein include: stagewise mains switch 10 (A ~ C) and supply socket 20 (A ~ C) form, wherein (A ~ C) can controlling according to the user for stagewise mains switch 10, the control signal that sends out a plurality of service ratings is sent to stagewise supply socket 20 (A ~ C), and more can control the supply socket 20 (out-put supply of A ~ C) according to service rating, supply socket 20 (A ~ C) then AC power AC can be divided into a plurality of service ratings, come to select for the user, and according to service rating power supply is offered at least one load device, though among the figure with 3 stagewise mains switches 10 (A ~ C) and 3 supply socket 20 (A ~ C) illustrate, be not to limit the scope that the utility model is implemented, the user can be according in the zone demand of power supply being increased and decreased service rating arbitrarily and supply socket forms electric power management system of the present utility model.

Next described in detail with regard to the mains switch framework in the electric power management system of the present utility model, please refer to shown in Figure 8ly, it is stagewise mains switch framework signal (5) figure of the utility model electric power management system.

The mains switch of stagewise shown in the figure 10, wherein comprise citation module 104, when AC power AC imports into from two transmission lines, common circuit AC0 who can be used as variant service rating wherein, another transmission lines AC1 then forms the loop with circuit AC0 together, after connecting two transmission lines, 104 of citation modules are connected to each supply socket, citation module 104 can be according to the demand of user to the power supply service rating, send out the control signal of different service ratings, and then each supply socket in the control-management system.

Next described in detail with regard to the supply socket framework in the electric power management system of the present utility model, please refer to shown in Figure 9ly, it is stagewise supply socket framework signal (4) figure of the utility model electric power management system.

Supply socket 20 shown in the figure includes distribution module 101, control module 102, at least one group of switch unit 21 (A ~ C) and jack 22 (A ~ C), when AC power AC imports switch unit 21 into (during A ~ C) from two transmission lines, (A ~ C) include the working powers of organizing different brackets to switch for the user switch unit 21 more, and jack 22 (A ~ C) is the structure of socket, can connect for various load device, and from switch unit 21 (A ~ C) obtain power supply to offer load device, switch unit 21 (A ~ C) can provide the user to select the power supply of which kind of service rating, (A ~ C) sends load device to offer jack 22, the corresponding jack that connects of each switch unit shown in the figure, the power supply of what service rating of each jack supply is then looked switch unit 21 and is made decision, and switch unit 21 inside are provided with control module, receive the control signal that the citation module transmits, and then manage the service rating power supply that each jack 22 is exported, so (A ~ C) then can be different from conventional socket can provide the power supply of different service ratings to each jack 22 in the supply socket 20 of the present utility model.

Please refer at last Figure 10, be embodiment signal (3) figure of the utility model electric power management system; This embodiment is the framework of indoor use the utility model electric power management system, after city AC power AC introduces the interior lower right area in zone, see through the power supply (this embodiment is set as 3 groups) that stagewise mains switch 10A can mark off a plurality of service ratings, see through again corresponding supply line, can finish the architecture of electric power management system; For each indoor zone, the user can be provided with stagewise mains switch 10 (A ~ D) and supply socket 20 (A ~ H) according to demand, control the power supply situation of all within doors load devices, be connected with supply socket 20A behind the stagewise mains switch 10A such as lower right area, this supply socket 20A can be used for connecting electric power redundancy system (UPS) within doors, so need the power supply of normality character; And stagewise mains switch 10D is responsible for the power supply supply in zone, lower-left, wherein supply socket 20B can be used for the lighting apparatus in zone, lower-left, can be set and be service rating: height, other supply socket 20C, 20D then can set up service rating on their own by the user and apply in a flexible way; The stagewise mains switch 10B of right regions is the power supply master switch of right regions, except keyholed back plate supply socket 20E, 20F, also can control the power supply of top left region stagewise mains switch 10C, top left region stagewise mains switch 10C then can be used for keyholed back plate supply socket 20G, 20H, makes the electric power system of monolithic chamber inner region form a similar tree-shaped management framework.

Suppose to close when use the low service rating power supply of this framework top left region, as long as operate at stagewise mains switch 10C, stagewise mains switch 10C then can produce a control signal (closing low service rating power supply) and be sent in the power line, when

supply socket

20G, 20H receive this control signal by power line, then the power-off that hangs down service rating can be come energy savings consumption; This framework and Fig. 6 framework are roughly the same, its difference is: stagewise mains switch 10 is not made power distribution, only make power management, the part of power distribution then is to be left to supply socket 20 to carry out, so as can be seen from Figure in the entire system configuration, the laying of power line can be effectively reduced, the effect of hierarchical management of power supply can be reached equally.

This framework still can be set up protection module at the stagewise mains switch, or sets up signal receiving and transmission module on supply socket, reaches a kind of without manual power supply keyholed back plate mechanism, because foregoing structure had been narrated in Fig. 2 B, 2D, 3B and do not repeated them here.

Above-described embodiment and graphic and non-limiting product form of the present utility model and style, any person of an ordinary skill in the technical field all should be considered as not breaking away from patent category of the present utility model to its suitable variation or modification of doing.

Claims

1. an electric power management system is characterized in that, includes:

2. electric power management system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: this stagewise mains switch is more opened or is closed in the mode of a remote transmission.

3. electric power management system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: this load device is optional combination in the device of at least one use one AC power.

4. electric power management system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with at least one keyholed back plate switch between this stagewise mains switch and this stagewise supply socket.

5. a stagewise supply socket is characterized in that, includes:

6. stagewise supply socket as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: this supply socket more is provided with at least one signal receiving and transmission module and at least one control module, this signal receiving and transmission module is in order to receive a Long-distance Control signal, and this control module is connected with this signal receiving and transmission module, this control module is controlled the power supply state of this stagewise supply socket in order to according to this Long-distance Control signal.

7. stagewise supply socket as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: optional combination in the device of more at least one use one AC power of this load device.

8. a stagewise supply socket is characterized in that, includes at least:

9. stagewise supply socket as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that: this jack is connected with an extension of module, and this extension of module more includes:

10. a stagewise mains switch is characterized in that, this mains switch includes at least:

11. stagewise mains switch as claimed in claim 10, it is characterized in that: this mains switch more is provided with at least one signal receiving and transmission module and at least one control module, this signal receiving and transmission module is in order to receive a Long-distance Control signal, and this control module is connected with this signal receiving and transmission module, this control module is controlled the power supply state of this stagewise mains switch in order to according to this Long-distance Control signal.

12. stagewise mains switch as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that: this mains switch more is provided with a protection module, this protection module interrupts the power supply supply of this service rating in order to when this power supply state produces overload.

13. an electric power management system is characterized in that, includes:

14. electric power management system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: this stagewise mains switch is more opened or is closed in the mode of a remote transmission.