The utility model content
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of gas alarm, is used for solving the not high technical matters of efficient of prior art obtaining information, has realized improving the technique effect of the efficient of acquisition of information.
A kind of gas alarm comprises:
Detection module is used for the concentration parameter information that obtains to be used for characterizing a gas concentration by detecting;
Controller is connected with described detection module, is used for receiving described concentration parameter information, and pre-conditioned based on one, judge that whether described concentration parameter information satisfy one pre-conditioned, satisfy describedly when pre-conditioned in described concentration parameter information, generate an alarm command;
Alarm module is connected with described controller, is used for receiving and carrying out described alarm command, output alarm signal;
The short distance connecting interface is connected with described controller, and described gas alarm can be connected to a terminal device by described short distance connecting interface.
Better, described short distance connecting interface specifically is used for when described gas alarm is connected to described terminal device, by described short distance connecting interface the relevant information of described gas alarm is sent to described terminal device.
Better, described short distance connecting interface is specially the RS232 interface of 9 pins.
Better, the relevant information of described gas alarm is specially: the concentration parameter of CO gas, the attribute information of the on-site positional information of carbon monoxide alarm and/or carbon monoxide alarm.
Better, described detection module is specially:
Electrochemical sensor; Or
Half conductive gas sensor; Or
Infrared sensor; Or
Catalytic combustion type gas sensor.
Better, described gas alarm also comprises:
One vent fan is connected with described controller, is used for after the exhaust instruction that receives from described controller, by carrying out described exhaust instruction, so that the gas in the space, described gas alarm place is discharged.
Better, when described relevant information is specially the gas concentration parameter, by described short distance connecting interface described gas concentration parameter is sent to described terminal device, so that described terminal device can show described gas concentration parameter information, thereby prompting user has warning message.
The one or more technical schemes that provide in the embodiment of the present application have following technique effect or advantage at least:
1, owing to by described short distance connecting interface, described gas concentration parameter can be sent to described terminal device, so that described terminal device can show described gas concentration parameter information, thereby prompting user has warning message.So, efficiently solve in the prior art when obtaining information, the technical matters that workload is large, and then realized quick obtaining information, the technique effect that the efficient of acquisition of information improves.
2, owing to adopting 9 pin RS232 interfaces, thus efficiently solve described gas alarm can not with the technical matters of terminal device communication, and then realized the effective communication of alarm and terminal device.
3, owing to by 9 pin RS232 interfaces alarm is connected with terminal device, so, efficiently solve in the prior art and can't detect the technical matters that whether breaks down by the terminal device of far-end, and then realized being connected to terminal device by 9 pin RS232 interfaces the technique effect of the particular location that is broken down according to the data effective location gas alarm that sends by terminal device.
4, owing to the employing vent fan, so, efficiently solve the technical matters that too much causes alarm to break down owing to gas concentration in the prior art, and then realized the discharge toxic gas, the technique effect of avoiding alarm to break down.
Embodiment
Gas alarm among the utility model embodiment comprises: detection module is used for the concentration parameter information that obtains to be used for characterizing a gas concentration by detecting; Controller is connected with described detection module, is used for receiving described concentration parameter information, and pre-conditioned based on one, judge that whether described concentration parameter information satisfy one pre-conditioned, satisfy describedly when pre-conditioned in described concentration parameter information, generate an alarm command; Alarm module is connected with described controller, is used for receiving and carrying out described alarm command, output alarm signal; The short distance connecting interface is connected with described controller, and described gas alarm can be connected to a terminal device by described short distance connecting interface.By described short distance connecting interface described gas concentration parameter is sent to described terminal device, so that described terminal device can show described gas concentration parameter information, thereby prompting user has warning message.Be convenient to quick obtaining information, improved the efficient of acquisition of information.
Referring to Fig. 1, the gas alarm among the utility model embodiment can comprise detection module 101, controller 102, alarm module 103 and short distance connecting interface 104.It is outside that short distance connecting interface 104 among Fig. 1 is arranged at described gas alarm, by described short distance connecting interface so that described gas alarm link to each other with a terminal device.Better, the described gas alarm among the utility model embodiment can be carbon monoxide alarm.Described gas alarm can also comprise vent fan 105.
Detection module 101 can be for the concentration parameter information that is used for characterizing a gas concentration by detecting acquisition.
Detection module 101 can be for detection of the first concentration of CO in Air.Detection module 101 can be sensor among the utility model embodiment, for example can be semiconductor transducer, electrochemical sensor, infrared sensor, catalytic combustion type gas sensor etc.
Detection module 101 can detect the first concentration of CO in Air, and described the first concentration that detects can be converted to electric signal.Among the utility model embodiment, detection module 101 specifically can be electrochemical sensor, half conductive gas sensor or catalytic combustion type gas sensor etc.
Described carbon monoxide alarm is that the concentration by sensor sensing CO in Air gas is transformed into electric signal, and the size of electric signal is relevant with the concentration of carbon monoxide.Carbon monoxide alarm is classified by employed sensor, generally be divided into semiconductor carbon monoxide alarm, galvanochemistry carbon monoxide alarm, Infrared Carbon Monoxide Detection instrument etc., from measuring sensitivity, precision, stability, the interference of anti-intersection gas, what performance was best is the Infrared Carbon Monoxide Detection instrument, but relatively more expensive, be fit to laboratory or industrial application, civilian semiconductor carbon monoxide alarm and the galvanochemistry carbon monoxide alarm of being generally.
For example, the semiconductor carbon monoxide alarm adopts the semi-conductor type carbon monoxide transducer as sensitive element, require its sensitive element constant temperature when 200 ℃ of left and right sides, can respond fast, therefore will increase electric-heating-wire-heating to it, so larger electric current will be provided, accurately measurement is very unfavorable to it greatly when temperature, humidity even wind change, be exactly that the intersection that easily is subject to other gas is disturbed in addition, such as the interference of the gases such as alcohol, oxides of nitrogen, hydrogen, alkanes, easily wrong report, but it is inexpensive.The normal operation life-span can reach 5 years.
The galvanochemistry carbon monoxide alarm adopts the zero-power electrochemical carbon monoxide sensor as sensitive element, mostly adopt the constant potentiometric electrolysis principle in the electrochemical process, utilize constant potentiometric electrolysis to carry out the redox electrochemical reaction, detect the concentration that dissufion current just can draw CO gas, and good linear measurement range and very high selectivity are arranged, and anti-intersection gas interference performance is also very strong.Electrochemical carbon monoxide sensor is the zero-power type, need not heating, is fit to very much cooperate the testing circuit of low-power consumption to adopt powered battery, makes carbonomonoxide concentration table, portable carbon monoxide alarm etc.The electrochemical carbon monoxide sensor long term exposure can affect its sensitivity and life-span in the pungency solvents such as oxygenless gas sample, alcohol, paint, even can lose efficacy.The aerial use of electrochemical carbon monoxide sensor is generally 3 years, also has 5 years, and longer reach more than 8 years.
For example can select battery powered galvanochemistry carbon monoxide alarm, its rate of false alarm is low, and is low in energy consumption, even and mains failure do not affect use yet.
Controller 102 is connected with described detection module 101, can be used for receiving described concentration parameter information, and based on one pre-conditioned, judge whether described concentration parameter information satisfies one pre-conditioned, satisfy describedly when pre-conditioned in described concentration parameter information, generate an alarm command.
Controller 102 can receive the described concentration parameter information of detection module 101, concrete, controller 102 can initiatively obtain described concentration parameter information from detection module 101, perhaps detection module 101 can be initiatively with described concentration parameter communication to controller 102.
For example, among the utility model embodiment, describedly pre-conditionedly can be: the corresponding concentration parameter value of described concentration parameter information be not less than the preset concentration parameter value.Concrete, can preset a preset concentration parameter value, when the corresponding described concentration parameter value of described concentration parameter information that detects when detection module 101 is not less than described preset concentration parameter value, illustrate that the carbon monoxide in the surrounding environment exceeds standard, then can to determine that described concentration parameter information satisfies described pre-conditioned for controller 102, can generate described alarm command.
Alarm module 103 is connected with described controller 102, can be used for receiving and carrying out described alarm command, output alarm signal.
Controller 102 can transfer to alarm module 103 with described alarm command after generating described alarm command, alarm module 103 can be carried out described alarm command after receiving described alarm command, with output alarm signal.
For example, alarm module 103 can be a loudspeaker, and when detection module 101 notice alarm modules 103 were reported to the police, this loudspeaker can be sounded, with reminding user.For example, can set the warning duration, for example can set the warning duration is 5s, and then the sounding duration of loudspeaker can continue 5s.
Short distance connecting interface 104 is connected with described controller 102, can be used for by described short distance connecting interface 104, and described gas alarm can be connected to a terminal device by the short distance connecting interface.
Referring to Fig. 2, the gas alarm 201 among the utility model embodiment links to each other with peripheral hardware terminal device 202 by short distance connecting interface 104.
Short distance connecting interface 104 specifically can be used for when described gas alarm 201 need to be connected to described terminal device 202, by described short distance connecting interface 104 relevant information of described gas alarm 201 is sent to described terminal device 202.
For example, short distance connecting interface 104 can be sent to described terminal device 202 with the described concentration parameter information that detection module 101 detects, and perhaps the model of described gas alarm 201, positional information etc. and described gas alarm 201 relevant different information can be sent to described terminal device 202.That is, the described gas alarm 201 relevant information information relevant with described gas alarm 201 that can be the on-site positional information of concentration parameter, carbon monoxide alarm of CO gas and/or attribute information of carbon monoxide alarm etc.
For fear of packet loss, described gas alarm 201 relevant information can be sent preset times to described terminal device 202 by short distance connecting interface 104 inferior, wherein the interval between per twice can be the first duration, described preset times can preset, for example can stipulate that described preset times is three times, then can send three times, sending no matter whether receive the response message that terminal device 202 sides are replied after three times, all stop to send; Perhaps, after by short distance connecting interface 104 described gas alarm 201 relevant information being sent to terminal device 202, if receive the response message of the affirmation reception that described terminal device 202 is replied, then stop to send, better, when receiving the response message of first affirmation reception that described terminal device 202 is replied, can stop to send, if do not receive the response message that the described affirmation of described terminal device 202 answers receives, then proceed transmission; Perhaps, can after stopping of receiving that described terminal device 202 sends sends instruction, carry out the described instruction that stops to send, stop to the relevant information of described terminal device 202 transmissions and described gas alarm 201; Perhaps can also stipulate other send mode.
Or, for fear of packet loss, described testing result can be sent with predetermined period to terminal device 202 by short distance connecting interface 104.For example can set one first duration, in described the first duration, can send data to terminal device 202 sides with described predetermined period, when surpassing described the first duration, then can stop to send.
Among the utility model embodiment, can have the function that communicates with terminal device 202 sides by short distance connecting interface 104, the connected mode of short distance connecting interface 104 can be that the RS232 that uses 9 pins connects.Because the RS232 interface is for general duplex communication, only need several signal line just can realize, send line such as one, one receives line and a ground wire, and, the message transmission rate that the RS232 interface is stipulated be per second up to the 20k baud, maximum communication distance is 15m.Adopt 9 pin RS232 interfaces to have transmission speed fast, easy to use, support hot plug, connect the advantages such as flexible, independently-powered, versatility is extensive, the good characteristics of transplanting performance.
Short distance connecting interface 104 can comprise different states, and for example short distance connecting interface 104 can comprise connection status and off-state two states at least.Can only be in a kind of state at a moment short distance connecting interface 104.For example, the corresponding short distance connecting interface 104 of described connection status is in and state on terminal device 202 has been connected, can send data to terminal device 202 this moment by short distance connecting interface 104, the corresponding short distance connecting interface 104 of described off-state is in the state that has disconnected with terminal device 202, and can't to terminal device 202 send data by short distance connecting interface 104 this moment.
Short distance connecting interface 104 can enter connection status automatically after the testing result that gets access to detection module 101, in order to the testing result of detection module 101 is sent to terminal device 202.
Come back in the gas alarm shown in Figure 1, vent fan 105 is connected with described controller 102, can be used for after the exhaust instruction that receives from described controller 102, by carrying out described exhaust instruction, so that the gas in the space, described gas alarm place is discharged.
Controller 102 is after generating described alarm command, can generate an exhaust instruction, perhaps when generating described alarm command, can generate described exhaust instruction, and described exhaust instruction can be sent to vent fan 105, to make vent fan 105 in time the gas in the space, described gas alarm place be discharged, avoid breaking down because of residual too much gas in the described gas alarm.
In Fig. 2, described terminal device 202 links to each other with gas alarm 201 by described short distance connecting interface 104, can be for showing described gas solubility parameter information, thus prompting user has warning message, does not check when this locality for the user.
Carbon monoxide alarm among the utility model embodiment comprises: detection module 101 is used for the concentration parameter information that obtains to be used for characterizing a gas concentration by detecting; Controller 102 is connected with described detection module, is used for receiving described concentration parameter information, and pre-conditioned based on one, judge that whether described concentration parameter information satisfy one pre-conditioned, satisfy describedly when pre-conditioned in described concentration parameter information, generate an alarm command; Alarm module 103 is connected with described controller 102, is used for receiving and carrying out described alarm command, output alarm signal; Short distance connecting interface 104 is connected with described controller 102, and described gas alarm can be connected to described terminal device by the short distance connecting interface.By described short distance connecting interface described gas concentration parameter is sent to described terminal device, so that described terminal device can show described gas concentration parameter information, thereby prompting user has warning message.Be convenient to quick obtaining information, improved the efficient of acquisition of information.If a plurality of gas alarms are particularly arranged, if the user wants to obtain its testing result in the prior art, need in each gas alarm, to obtain respectively, expend time in more, process is comparatively complicated loaded down with trivial details.And after adopting the scheme of the utility model embodiment, can obtain from the terminal device unification, simple and fast has improved the efficient of acquisition of information.And if terminal device will obtain data from certain gas alarm, and this gas alarm does not send data, can determine tentatively that then fault has appearred in this gas alarm, is convenient to carry out localization of fault.
By short distance connecting interface 104 described gas alarm 201 is connected to terminal device 202, in needs therefrom can be directly by this terminal device 202 during obtaining information, obtain, when needs also can directly transmit by this terminal device 202 during to its transmission information, the speed of obvious obtaining information, efficient is higher, and particularly under the more environment of gas alarm, be convenient to a plurality of gas alarms are carried out unified management.
And, among the utility model embodiment, can send repeatedly when sending data by short distance connecting interface 104, avoid packet loss.When being sent and do not continue data to be sent, short distance connecting interface 104 can disconnect and being connected of described terminal device 202, and namely can enter off-state by connection status, can save electric energy.
The one or more technical schemes that provide in the embodiment of the present application have following technique effect or advantage at least:
1, owing to by described short distance connecting interface, described gas concentration parameter can be sent to described terminal device, so that described terminal device can show described gas concentration parameter information, thereby prompting user has warning message.So, efficiently solve in the prior art when obtaining information, the technical matters that workload is large, and then realized quick obtaining information, the technique effect that the efficient of acquisition of information improves.
2, owing to adopting 9 pin RS232 interfaces, thus efficiently solve described gas alarm can not with the technical matters of terminal device communication, and then realized the effective communication of alarm and terminal device.
3, owing to by 9 pin RS232 interfaces alarm is connected with terminal device, so, efficiently solve in the prior art and can't detect the technical matters that whether breaks down by the terminal device of far-end, and then realized being connected to terminal device by 9 pin RS232 interfaces the technique effect of the particular location that is broken down according to the data effective location gas alarm that sends by terminal device.
4, owing to the employing vent fan, so, efficiently solve the technical matters that too much causes alarm to break down owing to gas concentration in the prior art, and then realized the discharge toxic gas, the technique effect of avoiding alarm to break down.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification to the utility model and not break away from spirit and scope of the present utility model.Like this, if of the present utility model these are revised and modification belongs within the scope of the utility model claim and equivalent technologies thereof, then the utility model also is intended to comprise these changes and modification interior.