CN202866342U - Outdoor wind bin for drying and storing agricultural and sideline products - Google Patents

Outdoor wind bin for drying and storing agricultural and sideline products Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202866342U
CN202866342U CN 201220261715 CN201220261715U CN202866342U CN 202866342 U CN202866342 U CN 202866342U CN 201220261715 CN201220261715 CN 201220261715 CN 201220261715 U CN201220261715 U CN 201220261715U CN 202866342 U CN202866342 U CN 202866342U
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warehouse
agricultural
storehouse
outdoor wind
guide rail
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201220261715
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Chinese (zh)
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万元坤
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an outdoor wind bin for drying and storing agricultural and sideline products, and the outdoor wind bin can be used for outdoors drying and storing the agricultural and sideline products by utilizing natural wind. The outdoor wind bin comprises a bin body, a protection device, a feeding and discharging mechanism and an auxiliary air-drying facility. As the adopted bin body is made of steel or engineering plastics, the wind bin is simple in structure and low in manufacturing cost; as the feeding and discharging mechanism is configured, the wind bin can be operated by one person and the labor intensity is low; as the protection device is configured, the agricultural and sideline products can be protected from being caught in the rain; as the auxiliary air-drying facility is configured, the agricultural and sideline products can be air-dried and reliably stored in calm or overcast and rainy weather; as a ventilating board is configured, the bin body can be more smoothly ventilated, generated heat and mildew of the agricultural and sideline products are reduced, and the quality is guaranteed; and as the structure is simple, the manufacturing cost is low, the convenience is provided for farmers, the labors are saved and the quality of the agricultural and sideline products is guaranteed, the wind bin has very high practical and promotional values.

Description

A kind of outdoor wind storehouse for the agricultural byproducts stored dry
Technical field
The utility model relates to the facility of a kind of drying, storage, specifically a kind of outdoor wind storehouse of carrying out stored dry for agricultural byproducts.
Background technology
Through retrieving relevant patent documentation, not yet retrieve utilize natural wind energy to agricultural byproducts such as crop straw, herbage, cotton, cereal dry, store the outdoor wind storehouse identical with the utility model structure at present.The output of China's crop straw is much larger than crop yield, owing to lack drying and condition of storage, annual crop harvesting season, the phenomenon of burning straw generally occurs, remain incessant after repeated prohibition, not only wasted resource, also severe contamination environment, increased carbon emission, in the Inner Mongol, the main pastoral area such as Qinghai, livestock is in great demand to the forage of surviving the winter, because also there are many problems in the stored dry of herbage, " bottleneck " that has become local animal husbandry development in short supply of the forage of surviving the winter.Xinjiang is cotton large province of the product of China, also be the abundant area of wind energy resources, but the stored dry of cotton still follows traditional mode, and it is many that dependence manually teds not only recruitment, and cost is high, has also affected cotton quality.Some large native articles also in the urgent need to a kind of convenient, fast, economic, safe stored dry facility is arranged, utilize wind energy resources from the fresh fruit to the dried food and nuts, build up a kind of outdoor wind storehouse, have widely practical value.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is will provide a kind of can take full advantage of natural wind energy, and is simple in structure, cheap, makes things convenient for peasant household, saves recruitment and land used, and guarantees the rapidly outdoor wind storehouse of drying, safe storage of the reserves such as straw, herbage, cotton, cereal.
Technical characterictic of the present utility model is: the open air is built in this wind storehouse in, can take full advantage of wind energy resources, has larger capacity and multiple batches of, many kinds and reuses; It is simple in structure, and input and output material is convenient, and is cheap, is fit to peasant household and Rural cooperative economy body and uses; Be equipped with artificial wind energy setting and rain and snow setting, the stored goods quality is guaranteed in not climate conditionality.Warehouse, protector, feeding-discharging mechanism and auxiliary air-dry facility form the outdoor wind storehouse that is used for the agricultural byproducts stored dry, and protector is arranged on the warehouse, and feeding-discharging mechanism is arranged on warehouse top, and auxiliary air-dry facility is arranged in the warehouse.Warehouse is designed to the cone build, wind surface is large, and the choke face is little, and protector is arranged on warehouse periphery and top, and lifting freely; Feeding-discharging mechanism is arranged on warehouse top, and door adopts the design that opens and closes step by step from bottom to top, is conducive to operation; Auxiliary air-dry facility is arranged in the warehouse, can will assist wind energy and natural wind energy to send to all directions in the storehouse.
Described warehouse is comprised of carriage, skeleton, net grid, storehouse cap, door and door track, the supporting of carriage lower end on the ground, the carriage top is provided with the skeleton that surrounds a week, carriage upper end and skeleton are inboard a week to be provided with the net grid, mesh is neglected stored goods greatly and is decided, the skeleton top is provided with the storehouse cap, and the storehouse cap is double-decker, lower floor's hollow; The door track that one side of skeleton is provided with from top to bottom door, supplies door to slide.
Described protector by rainproof cord, lifting buckle, halyard, pulley, clip, top sheave group, downslide wheels, balancing weight and elevating rocker arm mechanism form, rain-proof curtain cloth was arranged to around warehouse one week of the outside, rainproof cord top is provided with clip, clip is packed in rainproof cord on the warehouse, the rainproof cord outside is provided with from top to bottom the lifting of suitable number, suitable quantity and buckles, wear between lifting is smashed with halyard, be provided with the balancing weight of approrpiate wts on the rainproof cord of the lifting side of detaining; Top sheave group and lower sheave group are packed in respectively main air duct top and the lower end in the middle of the warehouse; Elevating rocker arm mechanism arranges and to be connected with halyard, for around, put halyard.
Described feeding-discharging mechanism is comprised of guide rail, assembly pulley, stay cord, lower sheave and suspension hook, and guide rail is packed in the warehouse top, and the sponson of track is arranged on the center of door, and guide rail is ring type structure; Assembly pulley is lifted on the guide rail and can slides along guide rail; Stay cord passes lower sheave and the assembly pulley of guide rail below, is fixed with suspension hook on the lower sheave.
Described auxiliary air-dry facility is comprised of blower fan, main air duct, connection air channel and ventilating board, and blower fan is packed in the warehouse bottom, and main air duct is arranged on the warehouse center, and main air duct is communicated with blower fan through connecting the air channel; One end of ventilating board rides on the outer ring framework, the other end rides on the main air duct, and is high in the middle of being in warehouse, the outer end is low, and the lateral cross section of ventilating board is V-type or U-shaped, ventilating board is provided with the condensation groove in two lower edges longitudinally, and the ventilating board surface is provided with the gravity vent of large and small suitable and suitable quantity.
When realizing, smooth, tamp suitable soil, air-dry according to the each department needs, the crop straw of storage and kind and the quantity of agricultural product, be chosen in the open air and build one or more wind storehouse, wind storehouse size is: 4 meters to 6 meters of diameters, high at 6 meters to 8 meters, when selecting a plurality of outdoor wind storehouse, two adjacent wind storehouse spacings are at 8 meters to 10 meters, the carriage height of warehouse is so that install blower fan and determine not wait to 50 centimetres at 30 centimetres with reference to the various places amount of precipitation, the warehouse material comprises carriage, skeleton, the net grid, the storehouse cap, the material of door and door track adopts through the steel of antirust processing or has the engineering plastics of some strength, the mesh interval of net grid is looked the kind of agricultural and sideline product and is made series of products for selecting, blower fan and other have been fixedly mounted with in warehouse bottom, take and made warehouse, in warehouse, be fixedly mounted with auxiliary air-dry facility, ventilating board wouldn't be loaded onto, and has been fixedly mounted with feeding-discharging mechanism and protector on warehouse top; During use, the elevating rocker arm mechanism of rocking-turn protector makes the rainproof cord of halyard pull-up, open the whole doors that arrange from top to bottom, with the suspension hook of feeding-discharging mechanism will be air-dry through the need of tying up or splendid attire is good, the crop straw of storage or other agricultural product in guide rail hangs in the wind storehouse, close the wind storehouse door of lower one deck; Around the stored goods height of packing into arrives or is about to arrive warehouse during the skeleton height, radially cost ventilating board, ventilating board has a side of condensation groove along down, the quantity of taking with ventilating board increases, subtracts with the air-dry agricultural product water content of need, operating personnel use ventilating board as stage plank in the storehouse, fill the wind storehouse, shut whole doors; When natural wind is arranged, wind is air-dry to reserve in the warehouse from the main air duct in the middle of bottom, warehouse periphery, ventilating board and the connection warehouse thereof of warehouse carriage, when not having natural wind, connect blower fan, wind from blower fan through connect air channel, main air duct and ventilating board to warehouse in reserve carry out air-dry, discharge in damp-heat air vacancy from warehouse top, storehouse cap, because damp-heat air from below to up, the condensation that condenses on the ventilating board discharges from the condensation groove; When weather was wanted rainfall, oppositely the elevating rocker arm mechanism of rocking-turn protector descended rainproof cord and covers warehouse under the effect of deadweight and balancing weight, and thing exempts from and drenches with rain in the protection warehouse, the rainproof cord of pull-up again after weather is fine.
The utility model has the advantages that: adopt through the steel of antirust processing or have the engineering plastics of some strength because the warehouse material that arranges comprises the material of carriage, skeleton, net grid, storehouse cap, door and door track, thereby can make the simple in structure, cheap of wind storehouse; Owing to is provided with feeding-discharging mechanism, thereby can be only operated by a people or two people, and labour intensity is low; Owing to be provided with protector, drench with rain thereby can protect the interior reserve of warehouse to exempt from; Owing to be provided with auxiliary air-dry facility, thus in calm or rainy weather can be to warehouse the air-dry and reliable storage of agricultural byproducts; Because auxiliary air-dry facility is provided with ventilating board, thereby can make the interior ventilation of warehouse more smooth, can make that reserve avoids because of the deadweight compacting in the warehouse in suitable height, reduce heating that agricultural byproducts cause because of compacting, go mouldy, guarantee quality of agricultural product and make things convenient for personnel in the storehouse, to operate; Because simple in structure, cheap, make things convenient for peasant household, save recruitment and guarantee the reserve quality, so widely promotional value is arranged.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is conducted further description:
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation in a kind of outdoor wind storehouse for the agricultural byproducts stored dry of the utility model;
Accompanying drawing 2 is top views of accompanying drawing 1;
Accompanying drawing 3 is partial structurtes schematic diagrames of the protector in a kind of outdoor wind storehouse for the agricultural byproducts stored dry of the utility model;
Accompanying drawing 4 is ventilating board transverse sectional view of the auxiliary air-dry facility in a kind of outdoor wind storehouse for the agricultural byproducts stored dry of the utility model.
The specific embodiment
With reference to accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 2, accompanying drawing 3, accompanying drawing 4, it is comprised of a kind of outdoor wind storehouse for the agricultural byproducts stored dry of the present utility model warehouse 1, protector 2, feeding-discharging mechanism 3 and auxiliary air-dry facility 4, protector 2 is arranged on warehouse 1 periphery and top, feeding-discharging mechanism 3 is arranged on warehouse 1 top, and auxiliary air-dry facility 4 is arranged in the warehouse 1; Warehouse 1 is comprised of carriage 11, skeleton 12, net grid 13, storehouse cap 14, door 15 and door track 16, and carriage 11 supports on the ground, and carriage 11 tops are provided with the skeleton 12 that surrounds a week, and carriage 11 upper ends and 12 inboard weeks of skeleton are provided with net grid 13; Skeleton 12 tops are provided with storehouse cap 14, and the storehouse cap is double-decker, lower floor's hollow; The door track 16 that one side of skeleton 12 is provided with from top to bottom door 15, supplies door 15 to slide; Protector 2 is by rainproof cord 21, lifting button 22, halyard 23, pulley 24, clip 25, top sheave group 26, downslide wheels 27, balancing weight 28 and elevating rocker arm mechanism 29 form, rainproof cord 21 was arranged to around warehouse one week of 1 outside, rainproof cord 21 tops are provided with clip 25, clip 25 is packed in rainproof cord 21 on the warehouse 1, rainproof cord 21 outsides are provided with suitable number from top to bottom, the lifting button 22 of suitable quantity, wear with halyard 23 in the middle of the lifting button 22, be provided with the balancing weight 28 of approrpiate wts on the rainproof cord 21 of lifting button 22 belows; Top sheave group 26 and downslide wheels 27 are packed in respectively main air duct 43 tops and the lower end in the middle of the warehouse 1; Elevating rocker arm mechanism 29 arranges and is connected with halyard 23, for around, put halyard; Feeding-discharging mechanism 3 is comprised of guide rail 31, assembly pulley 32, stay cord 33, lower sheave 34 and suspension hook 35, and guide rail 31 is packed in warehouse 1 top, and the sponson of guide rail 31 is arranged on the center of door 15, and guide rail 31 is ring type structure; Assembly pulley 32 is lifted on the guide rail 31 and can slides along guide rail; Stay cord 33 passes lower sheave 34 and the assembly pulley 32 of below, is fixed with suspension hook 35 on the lower sheave 34; Auxiliary air-dry facility 4 is comprised of blower fan 41, connection air channel 42, main air duct 43 and ventilating board 44, blower fan 41 is packed in warehouse 1 bottom, main air duct 43 is arranged on warehouse 1 center, and main air duct 43 is communicated with blower fan 41 through connecting air channel 42, and main air duct 43 is lower thick thin conical structure; One end of ventilating board 44 rides on the outer ring framework 12, the other end rides on the main air duct 43, high in the middle of in warehouse 1, being, the outer end is low, the lateral cross section of ventilating board 44 is V-type or U-shaped, ventilating board 44 is provided with the condensation groove in two lower edges longitudinally, and ventilating board 44 surfaces are provided with the gravity vent of large and small suitable and suitable quantity.

Claims (5)

1. outdoor wind storehouse that is used for the agricultural byproducts stored dry, it is comprised of warehouse (1), protector (2), feeding-discharging mechanism (3) and auxiliary air-dry facility (4), it is characterized in that: protector (2) is arranged on the warehouse (1), feeding-discharging mechanism (3) is arranged on warehouse (1) top, and auxiliary air-dry facility (4) is arranged in the warehouse (1).
2. a kind of outdoor wind storehouse for the agricultural byproducts stored dry according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described warehouse (1) is comprised of carriage (11), skeleton (12), net grid (13), storehouse cap (14), door (15) and door track (16), the supporting of carriage (11) lower end on the ground, carriage (11) top is provided with the skeleton (12) that surrounds a week, carriage (a 11) upper end and inboard week of skeleton (12) be provided with net grid (13); Skeleton (12) top is provided with storehouse cap (14), and the storehouse cap is double-decker, lower floor's hollow; The door track (16) that one side of skeleton (12) is provided with from top to bottom door (15), supplies door (15) to slide.
3. a kind of outdoor wind storehouse for the agricultural byproducts stored dry according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described protector (2) is by rainproof cord (21), lifting button (22), halyard (23), pulley (24), clip (25), top sheave group (26), downslide wheels (27), balancing weight (28) and elevating rocker arm mechanism (29) form, rainproof cord (21) was arranged to around warehouse (1) one week of the outside, rainproof cord (21) top is provided with clip (25), clip (25) is packed in rainproof cord (21) on the warehouse (1), rainproof cord (21) outside is provided with suitable number from top to bottom, the lifting button (22) of suitable quantity, wear with halyard (23) in the middle of the lifting button (22), be provided with the balancing weight (28) of approrpiate wts on the rainproof cord (21) of lifting button (22) below; Top sheave group (26) and downslide wheels (27) are packed in respectively main air duct (43) top and the lower end in the middle of the warehouse (1); Elevating rocker arm mechanism (29) arranges and to be connected with halyard (23), for around, put halyard.
4. a kind of outdoor wind storehouse for the agricultural byproducts stored dry according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described feeding-discharging mechanism (3) is comprised of guide rail (31), assembly pulley (32), stay cord (33), lower sheave (34) and suspension hook (35), guide rail (31) is packed in warehouse (1) top, the sponson of guide rail (31) is arranged on the center of door (15), and guide rail (31) is ring type structure; Assembly pulley (32) is lifted on the guide rail (31) and can slides along guide rail; Stay cord (33) passes lower sheave (34) and the assembly pulley (32) of below, is fixed with suspension hook (35) on the lower sheave (34).
5. a kind of outdoor wind storehouse for the agricultural byproducts stored dry according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described auxiliary air-dry facility (4) is comprised of blower fan (41), connection air channel (42), main air duct (43) and ventilating board (44), blower fan (41) is packed in warehouse (1) bottom, main air duct (43) is arranged on warehouse (1) center, main air duct (43) is communicated with blower fan (41) through connecting air channel (42), and main air duct (43) is lower thick thin conical structure; One end of ventilating board (44) rides on the outer ring framework (12), the other end rides on the main air duct (43), high in the middle of in warehouse (1), being, the outer end is low, the lateral cross section of ventilating board (44) is V-type or U-shaped, ventilating board (44) is provided with the condensation groove in two lower edges longitudinally, and ventilating board (44) surface is provided with the gravity vent of large and small suitable and suitable quantity.
CN 201220261715 2012-06-05 2012-06-05 Outdoor wind bin for drying and storing agricultural and sideline products Expired - Fee Related CN202866342U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220261715 CN202866342U (en) 2012-06-05 2012-06-05 Outdoor wind bin for drying and storing agricultural and sideline products

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220261715 CN202866342U (en) 2012-06-05 2012-06-05 Outdoor wind bin for drying and storing agricultural and sideline products

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CN202866342U true CN202866342U (en) 2013-04-10

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103224100A (en) * 2013-05-03 2013-07-31 南京航空航天大学 Truncated cone-shaped steel-cable-bamboo combined grain silo
CN103225946A (en) * 2013-04-26 2013-07-31 张建臣 Straw drying warehouse
CN106561175A (en) * 2016-09-24 2017-04-19 张若玮 Outdoor grain storing device
CN108529140A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-09-14 重庆致昌塑胶制品有限公司 A kind of protective device
CN110937309A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-03-31 湖南生平米业股份有限公司 Grain bin storage device
CN112146381A (en) * 2020-09-28 2020-12-29 山东省农业机械科学研究院 Air duct type mechanical ventilation corncob drying bin and method

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103225946A (en) * 2013-04-26 2013-07-31 张建臣 Straw drying warehouse
CN103225946B (en) * 2013-04-26 2015-08-12 张建臣 Stalk air drying cabin
CN103224100A (en) * 2013-05-03 2013-07-31 南京航空航天大学 Truncated cone-shaped steel-cable-bamboo combined grain silo
CN103224100B (en) * 2013-05-03 2014-08-27 南京航空航天大学 Truncated cone-shaped steel-cable-bamboo combined grain silo
CN106561175A (en) * 2016-09-24 2017-04-19 张若玮 Outdoor grain storing device
CN108529140A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-09-14 重庆致昌塑胶制品有限公司 A kind of protective device
CN110937309A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-03-31 湖南生平米业股份有限公司 Grain bin storage device
CN112146381A (en) * 2020-09-28 2020-12-29 山东省农业机械科学研究院 Air duct type mechanical ventilation corncob drying bin and method

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130410

Termination date: 20140605