Solar bale drying plant
Technical field
The invention belongs to regenerative resource development and use field, be specifically related to a kind of solar bale drying plant.
Background technology
In existing technology, the harvesting approach of present forage grass is, with hay mover herbage is cut earlier and be poured on the field windrow, by natural drying, during the safe moisture content for the treatment of that the forage grass moisture content drops to that forage grass stores, again by baler with the swath picking up and bundling, the defective of this harvesting approach is: the forage grass moisture content is lower during owing to bundling, flower of forage grass and leaf are very easy to come off, and floral leaves a large amount of during bundling are all trickled down to the field, cause the bigger loss of forage grass.。
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned defective, with hay mover herbage is cut earlier and be poured on the field windrow, when forage grass moisture content 35%-55%, with baler with the swath picking up and bundling, with solar energy forage drying plant of the present invention bale is carried out drying then, so just well solved forage grass big difficult problem of nutritional labeling loss in the bundling process.Provide a kind of and can be in vast pastoral area relatively with economy fall behind, the regional solar bale drying plant that the forage grass bale is dried of energy starved.
The objective of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
The present invention relates to a kind of solar bale drying plant, mainly form by circle bale drying box, square bale drying box, ajutage, steering gear, solar energy air heat collector and blower fan etc.Circle bale drying box and square bale drying box connect with ajutage respectively, and ajutage links to each other with the air outlet of blower fan, and the air intake vent of blower fan connects solar energy air heat collector.
Circle bale drying box is made up of air channel, round bale lower air duct, round bale lift ram and round bale connection airduct in round bale upper air duct, the round bale.Wherein circle is tied up the air channel and is mainly tied up air channel slide rail, circle by circle and tie up the air channel and tie up air channel air outlet, circle every wind gripper shoe, circle and tie up that air channel air intake vent, circle are tied up the air channel cylinder support, circle ties up air channel ventilation gripper shoe and circle is tied up the air channel casing and formed.Circle is tied up the air channel slide rail and is fixed on circle and ties up on two of the air channel casing long sides, the circle tie up the air channel air outlet, the circle tie up the air channel air intake vent, the circle tie up the air channel cylinder support all be arranged on the circle tie up on the end face of air channel casing, wherein circle tie up the air channel air outlet be circle and diameter less than the round bale diameter that is dried, circle is tied up the air channel and is tied up air channel ventilation gripper shoe every wind gripper shoe and circle and all be arranged on the inside that circle is tied up the air channel casing.Hot blast is tied up the air channel air intake vent by circle and is entered circle and tie up the air channel, and the circle of flowing through is tied up air channel ventilation gripper shoe, ties up the air channel air outlet from circle then and blows out.In the round bale air channel mainly by air channel in air channel casing, round bale upper air duct sliding sleeve, round bale lower air duct sliding sleeve, the round bale in the round bale in wind gripper shoe, round bale on the air channel in air outlet, the round bale in air channel air outlet, the round bale in air channel air intake vent, the round bale under the air channel in air outlet, the round bale in air channel upper cylinder bearing, the round bale under the air channel in cylinder support, the round bale in air channel ventilation gripper shoe and the round bale air channel form every the wind drainage plate.Round bale upper air duct sliding sleeve and round bale lower air duct sliding sleeve are fixed on two long sides of air channel casing in the round bale, air outlet on the air channel in the round bale, air channel air outlet in the round bale, upper cylinder bearing in air channel all is arranged on the upper end face of air channel casing in the round bale in the round bale, wherein in the round bale on the air channel air outlet be that circle and diameter are identical with round bale upper air duct air outlet, air channel air intake vent in the round bale, air outlet under the air channel in the round bale, in the round bale under the air channel cylinder support all be arranged on the lower end face of air channel casing in the round bale, wherein in the round bale under the air channel air outlet be circle and diameter less than the round bale diameter that is dried, the air channel is every the wind gripper shoe in the round bale, in the round bale in air channel ventilation gripper shoe and the round bale air channel all be arranged on the inside of air channel casing in the round bale every the wind drainage plate.Hot blast enters air channel in the round bale by air channel air intake vent in the round bale, ventilation gripper shoe in air channel in the round bale of flowing through, then from round bale under the air channel air outlet blow out.Simultaneously, hot blast by air channel in the round bale every the wind drainage plate, ventilation gripper shoe in air channel in the round bale of flowing through, then from round bale on the air channel air outlet blow out, and, by air outlet ajutage in air channel in the round bale wind is sent into the round bale upper air duct.The round bale lower air duct mainly is made up of round bale lower air duct casing, round bale lower air duct slide rail, round bale lower air duct air outlet, round bale lower air duct air outlet, round bale lower air duct air intake vent, round bale lower air duct cylinder support and round bale lower air duct ventilation gripper shoe.Round bale lower air duct slide rail is fixed on two long sides of round bale lower air duct casing, round bale lower air duct air outlet, round bale lower air duct air outlet, round bale lower air duct cylinder support all are arranged on the end face of round bale lower air duct casing, wherein round bale lower air duct air outlet be circle and diameter with round bale under the air channel air outlet identical, round bale lower air duct ventilation gripper shoe is arranged on the inside of round bale lower air duct casing, and round bale lower air duct air intake vent is arranged on the narrower side of round bale lower air duct casing.Hot blast enters the round bale lower air duct by round bale lower air duct air intake vent, and the round bale of flowing through lower air duct ventilation gripper shoe blows out from round bale lower air duct air outlet then, simultaneously, by round bale lower air duct air outlet ajutage wind is sent into air channel in the round bale.
According to above each several part concrete structure, the general structure of circle bale drying box is round bale drying box bottom for the round bale lower air duct is arranged on, link to each other with round bale lower support oil cylinder by round bale lower air duct cylinder support, round bale lower support oil cylinder links to each other with air channel in the round bale by cylinder support under the air channel in the round bale again, round bale lower air duct air outlet links to each other with air channel air intake vent in the round bale by round bale connection airduct simultaneously, round bale lower air duct slide rail is inserted in the round bale lower air duct sliding sleeve and can slides up and down, the air channel links to each other with round bale upper support oil cylinder by air channel upper cylinder bearing in the round bale in the middle part of being arranged on round bale drying box in the round bale, round bale upper support oil cylinder links to each other with the round bale upper air duct by round bale upper air duct cylinder support again, the air channel air outlet links to each other with round bale upper air duct air intake vent by round bale connection airduct in the round bale simultaneously, round bale upper air duct slide rail is inserted in the round bale upper air duct sliding sleeve and can slides up and down, and the round bale upper air duct is arranged on round bale drying box top.
Side's bale drying box is made up of air channel, square bale lower air duct, square bale lift ram and square bale connection airduct in square bale upper air duct, the square bale.Wherein the side ties up the air channel and mainly ties up air channel slide rail, side by the side and tie up the air channel and tie up air channel air outlet, side every wind gripper shoe, side and tie up that air channel air intake vent, side are tied up the air channel cylinder support, the side ties up air channel ventilation gripper shoe and the side ties up the air channel casing and forms.The side ties up on two long sides tying up the air channel casing in the slide rail side of being fixed on, air channel, the side ties up that air channel air outlet, side are tied up the air channel air intake vent, the side ties up the air channel cylinder support and all ties up on the end face of air channel casing the side of being arranged on, wherein the side tie up the air channel air outlet be rectangle and appearance and size less than square bale appearance and size, the side ties up the air channel and ties up air channel ventilation gripper shoe every wind gripper shoe and side and all tie up the inside of air channel casing in the side of being arranged on.Hot blast is tied up the air intake vent side of entering, air channel by the side and is tied up the air channel, and the side of flowing through ties up air channel ventilation gripper shoe, ties up the air channel air outlet from the side then and blows out.In the square bale air channel mainly by air channel in air channel casing, square bale upper air duct sliding sleeve, square bale lower air duct sliding sleeve, the square bale in the square bale in wind gripper shoe, square bale on the air channel in air outlet, the square bale in air channel air outlet, the square bale in air channel air intake vent, the square bale under the air channel in air outlet, the square bale in air channel upper cylinder bearing, the square bale under the air channel in cylinder support, the square bale in air channel ventilation gripper shoe and the square bale air channel form every the wind drainage plate.Square bale upper air duct sliding sleeve and square bale lower air duct sliding sleeve are fixed on two long sides of air channel casing in the square bale, air outlet on the air channel in the square bale, air channel air outlet in the square bale, upper cylinder bearing in air channel all is arranged on the upper end face of air channel casing in the square bale in the square bale, wherein in the square bale on the air channel air outlet be that rectangle and appearance and size are identical with square bale upper air duct air outlet, air channel air intake vent in the square bale, air outlet under the air channel in the square bale, in the square bale under the air channel cylinder support all be arranged on the lower end face of air channel casing in the square bale, in the square bale under the air channel air outlet be rectangle and appearance and size less than square bale appearance and size, the air channel is every the wind gripper shoe in the square bale, in the square bale in air channel ventilation gripper shoe and the square bale air channel all be arranged on the inside of air channel casing in the square bale every the wind drainage plate.Hot blast enters air channel in the square bale by air channel air intake vent in the square bale, ventilation gripper shoe in air channel in the square bale of flowing through, then from square bale under the air channel air outlet blow out.Simultaneously, hot blast by air channel in the square bale every the wind drainage plate, ventilation gripper shoe in air channel in the square bale of flowing through, then from square bale on the air channel air outlet blow out, and, by air outlet ajutage in air channel in the square bale wind is sent into the square bale upper air duct.The square bale lower air duct mainly is made up of square bale lower air duct casing, square bale lower air duct slide rail, square bale lower air duct air outlet, square bale lower air duct air outlet, square bale lower air duct air intake vent, square bale lower air duct cylinder support and square bale lower air duct ventilation gripper shoe.Square bale lower air duct slide rail is fixed on two long sides of square bale lower air duct casing, square bale lower air duct air outlet, square bale lower air duct air outlet, square bale lower air duct cylinder support all are arranged on the end face of square bale lower air duct casing, wherein square bale lower air duct air outlet is that rectangle and appearance and size are less than square bale appearance and size, square bale lower air duct ventilation gripper shoe is arranged on the inside of square bale lower air duct casing, and square bale lower air duct air intake vent is arranged on the narrower side of square bale lower air duct casing.Hot blast enters the square bale lower air duct by square bale lower air duct air intake vent, and the square bale of flowing through lower air duct ventilation gripper shoe blows out from square bale lower air duct air outlet then, simultaneously, by square bale lower air duct air outlet ajutage wind is sent into air channel in the square bale.
According to above each several part concrete structure, the general structure of side's bale drying box is the square bale lower air duct side of being arranged on bale drying box bottom, link to each other with square bale lower support oil cylinder by square bale lower air duct cylinder support, square bale lower support oil cylinder links to each other with air channel in the square bale by cylinder support under the air channel in the square bale again, square bale lower air duct air outlet links to each other with air channel air intake vent in the square bale by square bale connection airduct simultaneously, square bale lower air duct slide rail is inserted in the square bale lower air duct sliding sleeve and can slides up and down, bale drying box middle part in the side of being arranged on, air channel links to each other with square bale upper support oil cylinder by air channel upper cylinder bearing in the square bale in the square bale, square bale upper support oil cylinder links to each other with the square bale upper air duct by square bale upper air duct cylinder support again, the air channel air outlet links to each other with square bale upper air duct air intake vent by square bale connection airduct in the square bale simultaneously, square bale upper air duct slide rail is inserted in the square bale upper air duct sliding sleeve and can slides up and down bale drying box top, the square bale upper air duct side of being arranged on.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a general structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is circle bale drying box stereogram.
Fig. 3 is round bale upper air duct stereogram.
Fig. 4 is round bale upper air duct front view.
Fig. 5 ties up air channel echelon sectional view A-A for circle.
Fig. 6 is air channel stereogram in the round bale.
Fig. 7 is air channel front view in the round bale.
Fig. 8 is echelon sectional view B-B in air channel in the round bale.
Fig. 9 is round bale lower air duct stereogram.
Figure 10 is round bale lower air duct front view.
Figure 11 is round bale lower air duct echelon sectional view C-C.
Figure 12 side of being bale drying box stereogram.
Figure 13 is square bale upper air duct stereogram.
Figure 14 is square bale upper air duct front view.
Figure 15 ties up air channel echelon sectional view D-D for the side.
Figure 16 is air channel stereogram in the square bale.
Figure 17 is air channel front view in the square bale.
Figure 18 is echelon sectional view E-E in air channel in the square bale.
Figure 19 is square bale lower air duct stereogram.
Figure 20 is square bale lower air duct front view.
Figure 21 is square bale lower air duct echelon sectional view F-F.
Figure 22 is a course of work flux map.
In the accompanying drawing: 1 is circle bale drying box, 2 side's of being bale drying boxes, 3 is ajutage, 4 are steering gear, 5 is solar energy air heat collector, 6 is blower fan, 7 is the round bale upper air duct, 8 is air channel in the round bale, 9 is the round bale lower air duct, 10 are round bale connection airduct, 11 is round bale lower floor lift ram, 12 is round bale upper strata lift ram, 13 is round bale upper air duct slide rail, 14 is that the round bale upper air duct is every the wind gripper shoe, 15 is round bale upper air duct air outlet, 16 is round bale upper air duct air intake vent, 17 is round bale upper air duct cylinder support, 18 is round bale upper air duct ventilation gripper shoe, 19 is round bale upper air duct casing, 20 is air channel casing in the round bale, 21 is round bale upper air duct sliding sleeve, 22 is round bale lower air duct sliding sleeve, 23 be in the round bale air channel every the wind drainage plate, 24 is air outlet under the air channel in the round bale, 25 is air channel air intake vent in the round bale, 26 be in the round bale air channel every the wind gripper shoe, 27 is cylinder support under the air channel in the round bale, 28 is upper cylinder bearing in air channel in the round bale, 29 is ventilation gripper shoe in air channel in the round bale, 30 is air outlet on the air channel in the round bale, 31 is air channel air outlet in the round bale, 32 is round bale lower air duct casing, 33 is round bale lower air duct air outlet, 34 is round bale lower air duct slide rail, 35 is round bale lower air duct cylinder support, 36 is round bale lower air duct air outlet, 37 is round bale lower air duct ventilation gripper shoe, 38 is round bale lower air duct air intake vent, 39 is the square bale upper air duct, 40 is air channel in the square bale, 41 is the square bale lower air duct, 42 are square bale connection airduct, and 43 is square bale lower floor lift ram, and 44 is square bale upper strata lift ram, 45 is square bale upper air duct slide rail, 46 be the square bale upper air duct every the wind gripper shoe, 47 is square bale upper air duct air outlet, 48 is square bale upper air duct air intake vent, 49 is square bale upper air duct cylinder support, 50 is square bale upper air duct ventilation gripper shoe, and 51 is square bale upper air duct casing, and 52 is air channel casing in the square bale, 53 is square bale upper air duct sliding sleeve, 54 is square bale lower air duct sliding sleeve, and 55 is that the air channel is every the wind drainage plate in the square bale, and 56 is air outlet under the air channel in the square bale, 57 is air channel air intake vent in the square bale, 58 is that the air channel is every the wind gripper shoe in the square bale, and 59 is cylinder support under the air channel in the square bale, and 60 is upper cylinder bearing in air channel in the square bale, 61 is ventilation gripper shoe in air channel in the square bale, 62 is air outlet on the air channel in the square bale, and 63 is air channel air outlet in the square bale, and 64 is square bale lower air duct casing, 65 is square bale lower air duct air outlet, 66 is square bale lower air duct slide rail, and 67 is square bale lower air duct cylinder support, and 68 is square bale lower air duct air outlet, 69 is square bale lower air duct ventilation gripper shoe, and 70 is square bale lower air duct air intake vent.
The specific embodiment
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings:
The present invention relates to a kind of solar bale drying plant, shown in Figure 1, mainly form by circle bale drying box 1, square bale drying box 2, ajutage 3, steering gear 4, solar energy air heat collector 5 and blower fan 6.Circle bale drying box 1 and square bale drying box 2 connect with ajutage 3 respectively, and ajutage 3 links to each other with the air outlet of blower fan 6, and the air intake vent of blower fan 6 connects solar energy air heat collector 5.Outside air enters the air intake vent that solar energy air heat collector 5 arrives blower fan 6, under the effect of blower fan 6, blast the ajutage 3 from air outlet, under the effect of steering gear 4, ajutage 3 is controlled, realize circle bale drying box 1 and square bale drying box 2 difference air feeds or while air feed.
Shown in Figure 2, circle bale drying box 1 is made up of air channel 8, round bale lower air duct 9, round bale lower floor lift ram 11, round bale upper strata lift ram 12 and round bale connection airduct 10 in round bale upper air duct 7, the round bale.Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and shown in Figure 5, wherein circle is tied up air channel 7 and is mainly tied up air channel slide rail 13, circle by circle and tie up the air channel and tie up air channel air outlet 15, circle every wind gripper shoe 14, circle and tie up that air channel air intake vent 16, circle are tied up air channel cylinder support 17, circle ties up air channel ventilation gripper shoe 18 and circle is tied up air channel casing 19 and formed.Circle is tied up air channel slide rail 13 and is fixed on circle and ties up on two of the air channel casing 19 long sides, the circle tie up air channel air outlet 15, the circle tie up air channel air intake vent 16, the circle tie up air channel cylinder support 17 all be arranged on the circle tie up on the end face of air channel casing 19, wherein circle tie up air channel air outlet 15 for circle and diameter less than being dried round bale diameter, circle is tied up the air channel and is tied up air channel ventilation gripper shoe 18 every wind gripper shoe 14 and circle and all be arranged on the inside that circle is tied up air channel casing 19.Hot blast is tied up air channel air intake vent 16 by circle and is entered circle and tie up air channel 7, and the circle of flowing through is tied up air channel ventilation gripper shoe 18, ties up air channel air outlet 15 from circle then and blows out.Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and shown in Figure 8, in the round bale air channel 8 mainly by air channel in air channel casing 20, round bale upper air duct sliding sleeve 21, round bale lower air duct sliding sleeve 22, the round bale in the round bale in wind gripper shoe 26, round bale on the air channel in air outlet 30, the round bale in air channel air outlet 31, the round bale in air channel air intake vent 25, the round bale under the air channel in air outlet 24, the round bale in air channel upper cylinder bearing 28, the round bale under the air channel in cylinder support 27, the round bale in air channel ventilation gripper shoe 29 and the round bale air channel form every wind drainage plate 23.Round bale upper air duct sliding sleeve 21 and round bale lower air duct sliding sleeve 22 are fixed on two long sides of air channel casing 20 in the round bale, air outlet 30 on the air channel in the round bale, air channel air outlet 31 in the round bale, air channel upper cylinder bearing 28 all is arranged on the upper end face of air channel casing 20 in the round bale in the round bale, wherein in the round bale on the air channel air outlet 30 be that circle and diameter are identical with round bale upper air duct air outlet 15, air channel air intake vent 25 in the round bale, air outlet 24 under the air channel in the round bale, in the round bale under the air channel cylinder support 27 all be arranged on the lower end face of air channel casing 20 in the round bale, wherein in the round bale under the air channel air outlet 24 for circle and diameter less than being dried round bale diameter, the air channel is every wind gripper shoe 26 in the round bale, in the round bale in air channel ventilation gripper shoe 29 and the round bale air channel all be arranged on the inside of air channel casing 20 in the round bale every wind drainage plate 23.Hot blast enters air channel 8 in the round bale by air channel air intake vent 25 in the round bale, air channel ventilation gripper shoe 29 in the round bale of flowing through, then from round bale under the air channel air outlet 24 blow out.Simultaneously, hot blast by air channel in the round bale every wind drainage plate 23, air channel ventilation gripper shoe 29 in the round bale of flowing through, then from round bale on the air channel air outlet 30 blow out, and, by air channel air outlet 31 in the round bale wind is sent into round bale upper air duct 7.Fig. 9, Figure 10 and shown in Figure 11, round bale lower air duct 9 mainly are made up of round bale lower air duct casing 32, round bale lower air duct slide rail 34, round bale lower air duct air outlet 33, round bale lower air duct air outlet 36, round bale lower air duct air intake vent 38, round bale lower air duct cylinder support 35 and round bale lower air duct ventilation gripper shoe 37.Round bale lower air duct slide rail 34 is fixed on two long sides of round bale lower air duct casing 32, round bale lower air duct air outlet 33, round bale lower air duct air outlet 36, round bale lower air duct cylinder support 35 all are arranged on the end face of round bale lower air duct casing 32, wherein round bale lower air duct air outlet 33 be circle and diameter with round bale under the air channel air outlet 24 identical, round bale lower air duct ventilation gripper shoe 37 is arranged on the inside of round bale lower air duct casing 32, and round bale lower air duct air intake vent 38 is arranged on the narrower side of round bale lower air duct casing 32.Hot blast enters the round bale lower air duct by round bale lower air duct air intake vent 38, and the round bale of flowing through lower air duct ventilation gripper shoe 37 blows out from round bale lower air duct air outlet 33 then, simultaneously, by round bale lower air duct air outlet 36 wind is sent in the round bale in the air channel 8.
Shown in Figure 2, according to above each several part concrete structure, the general structure of circle bale drying box 1 is that round bale lower air duct 9 is arranged on round bale drying box 1 bottom and links to each other with round bale lower floor lift ram 11 by round bale lower air duct cylinder support 35, round bale lower floor lift ram 11 links to each other with air channel 8 in the round bale by cylinder support 27 under the air channel in the round bale again, round bale lower air duct air outlet 36 links to each other with air channel air intake vent 25 in the round bale by round bale connection airduct 10 simultaneously, round bale lower air duct slide rail 34 is inserted in the round bale lower air duct sliding sleeve 22 and can slides up and down, air channel 8 is arranged on round bale drying box 1 middle part and links to each other with round bale upper strata lift ram 12 by air channel upper cylinder bearing 28 in the round bale in the round bale, round bale upper strata lift ram 12 links to each other with round bale upper air duct 7 by round bale upper air duct cylinder support 17 again, air channel air outlet 31 links to each other with round bale upper air duct air intake vent 16 by round bale connection airduct 10 in the round bale simultaneously, round bale upper air duct slide rail 13 is inserted in the round bale upper air duct sliding sleeve 21 and can slides up and down, and round bale upper air duct 7 is arranged on round bale drying box 1 top.
Shown in Figure 2, load earlier a layer material, round bale lower floor lift ram 11 stretches out action, round bale lower air duct sliding sleeve 22 is upward sliding on round bale lower air duct slide rail 34, in the round bale air channel 8 with and top all parts rise, the arrival certain altitude stops, to justify bale is placed on respectively on the round bale lower air duct air outlet 33 and makes round bale circular section and round bale lower air duct air outlet 33 concentric centerings, the 11 retraction actions of round bale lower floor lift ram, round bale lower air duct sliding sleeve 22 is down sliding on round bale lower air duct slide rail 34, in the round bale air channel 8 with and top all parts descend, when air outlet under the air channel in the round bale 24 when compressing above the circle bale, stop action.Refill upper materials, round bale upper strata lift ram 12 stretches out action, round bale upper air duct slide rail 13 is upward sliding in round bale upper air duct sliding sleeve 21, round bale upper air duct 7 rises, the arrival certain altitude stops, to justify bale is placed on respectively in the round bale on the air channel on the air outlet 30 and makes in round bale circular section and the round bale air outlet 30 concentric centerings on the air channel, the 12 retraction actions of round bale upper strata lift ram, round bale upper air duct slide rail 13 is down sliding in round bale upper air duct sliding sleeve 21, round bale upper air duct 7 descends, when compressing when round bale upper air duct air outlet 15 and above the circle bale, stop action.The hot blast that blower fan 6 is blowed by converter 4 imports circle bale drying box 1 dry round bale, after circle bale moisture content reaches the safe moisture content of storage, turns off the blast.During discharging, round bale upper strata lift ram 12 stretches out action, round bale upper air duct slide rail 13 is upward sliding in round bale upper air duct sliding sleeve 21, round bale upper air duct 7 rises, and arrives certain altitude and stops, will justifying bale respectively from round bale on the air channel air outlet 30 take off, the 12 retraction actions of round bale upper strata lift ram, round bale upper air duct slide rail 13 is down sliding in round bale upper air duct sliding sleeve 21, and round bale upper air duct 7 descends, and falls back to certain altitude and stops action.Round bale lower floor lift ram 11 stretches out action, round bale lower air duct sliding sleeve 22 is upward sliding on round bale lower air duct slide rail 34, in the round bale air channel 8 with and top all parts rise, the arrival certain altitude stops, to justify bale and take off from round bale lower air duct air outlet 33 respectively, the 11 retraction actions of round bale lower floor lift ram, round bale lower air duct sliding sleeve 22 is down sliding on round bale lower air duct slide rail 34, in the round bale air channel 8 with and top all parts descend, fall back to certain altitude and stop action.
Shown in Figure 12, square bale drying box 2 is made up of air channel 40, square bale lower air duct 41, square bale lower floor lift ram 43, square bale upper strata lift ram 44 and square bale connection airduct 42 in square bale upper air duct 39, the square bale.Figure 13, Figure 14 and shown in Figure 15, wherein the side ties up air channel 39 and mainly ties up air channel slide rail 45, side by the side and tie up the air channel and tie up air channel air outlet 47, side every wind gripper shoe 46, side and tie up that air channel air intake vent 48, side are tied up air channel cylinder support 49, the side ties up air channel ventilation gripper shoe 50 and the side ties up air channel casing 51 and forms.The side ties up on two long sides tying up air channel casing 51 in slide rail 45 sides of being fixed in air channel, the side ties up that air channel air outlet 47, side are tied up air channel air intake vent 48, the side ties up air channel cylinder support 49 and all ties up on the end face of air channel casing 51 side of being arranged on, wherein the side tie up air channel air outlet 47 for rectangle and appearance and size less than the side's of being dried bale appearance and size, the side ties up the air channel and ties up air channel ventilation gripper shoe 50 every wind gripper shoe 46 and side and all tie up the inside of air channel casing 51 in the side of being arranged on.Hot blast is tied up air channel air intake vent 48 sides of entering by the side and is tied up air channel 39, and the side of flowing through ties up air channel ventilation gripper shoe 50, ties up air channel air outlet 47 from the side then and blows out.Figure 16, Figure 17 and shown in Figure 180, in the square bale air channel 40 mainly by air channel in air channel casing 52, square bale upper air duct sliding sleeve 53, square bale lower air duct sliding sleeve 54, the square bale in the square bale in wind gripper shoe 58, square bale on the air channel in air outlet 62, the square bale in air channel air outlet 63, the square bale in air channel air intake vent 57, the square bale under the air channel in air outlet 56, the square bale in air channel upper cylinder bearing 60, the square bale under the air channel in cylinder support 59, the square bale in air channel ventilation gripper shoe 61 and the square bale air channel form every wind drainage plate 55.Square bale upper air duct sliding sleeve 53 and square bale lower air duct sliding sleeve 54 are fixed on two long sides of air channel casing 52 in the square bale, air outlet 62 on the air channel in the square bale, air channel air outlet 63 in the square bale, air channel upper cylinder bearing 60 all is arranged on the upper end face of air channel casing 52 in the square bale in the square bale, wherein in the square bale on the air channel air outlet 62 be that rectangle and appearance and size are identical with square bale upper air duct air outlet 47, air channel air intake vent 57 in the square bale, air outlet 56 under the air channel in the square bale, in the square bale under the air channel cylinder support 59 all be arranged on the lower end face of air channel casing 52 in the square bale, in the square bale under the air channel air outlet 56 for rectangle and appearance and size less than the side's of being dried bale appearance and size, the air channel is every wind gripper shoe 58 in the square bale, in the square bale in air channel ventilation gripper shoe 61 and the square bale air channel all be arranged on the inside of air channel casing 52 in the square bale every wind drainage plate 55.Hot blast enters air channel 40 in the square bale by air channel air intake vent 57 in the square bale, air channel ventilation gripper shoe 61 in the square bale of flowing through, then from square bale under the air channel air outlet 56 blow out.Simultaneously, hot blast by air channel in the square bale every wind drainage plate 55, air channel ventilation gripper shoe 61 in the square bale of flowing through, then from square bale on the air channel air outlet 62 blow out, and, by air channel air outlet 63 in the square bale wind is sent into square bale upper air duct 39.Figure 19, Figure 20 and shown in Figure 21, square bale lower air duct 41 mainly are made up of square bale lower air duct casing 64, square bale lower air duct slide rail 66, square bale lower air duct air outlet 65, square bale lower air duct air outlet 68, square bale lower air duct air intake vent 70, square bale lower air duct cylinder support 67 and square bale lower air duct ventilation gripper shoe 69.Square bale lower air duct slide rail 66 is fixed on two long sides of square bale lower air duct casing 64, square bale lower air duct air outlet 65, square bale lower air duct air outlet 68, square bale lower air duct cylinder support 67 all are arranged on the end face of square bale lower air duct casing 64, wherein square bale lower air duct air outlet 65 is that rectangle and appearance and size are less than square bale appearance and size, square bale lower air duct ventilation gripper shoe 69 is arranged on the inside of square bale lower air duct casing 64, and square bale lower air duct air intake vent 70 is arranged on the narrower side of square bale lower air duct casing 64.Hot blast enters square bale lower air duct 41 by square bale lower air duct air intake vent 70, and the square bale of flowing through lower air duct ventilation gripper shoe 69 blows out from square bale lower air duct air outlet 65 then, simultaneously, by square bale lower air duct air outlet 68 wind is sent in the square bale in the air channel 40.
Shown in Figure 12, according to above each several part concrete structure, to be bale drying box 2 bottoms, square bale lower air duct 41 side of being arranged on link to each other with square bale lower floor lift ram 43 by square bale lower air duct cylinder support 67 general structure of side's bale drying box 2, square bale lower floor lift ram 43 links to each other with air channel 40 in the square bale by cylinder support 59 under the air channel in the square bale again, square bale lower air duct air outlet 68 links to each other with air channel air intake vent 57 in the square bale by square bale connection airduct 42 simultaneously, square bale lower air duct slide rail 66 is inserted in the square bale lower air duct sliding sleeve 54 and can slides up and down, bale drying box 2 middle parts, 40 side of being arranged on, air channel link to each other with square bale upper strata lift ram 44 by air channel upper cylinder bearing 60 in the square bale in the square bale, square bale upper strata lift ram 44 links to each other with square bale upper air duct 39 by square bale upper air duct cylinder support 49 again, air channel air outlet 63 links to each other with square bale upper air duct air intake vent 48 by square bale connection airduct 42 in the square bale simultaneously, square bale upper air duct slide rail 45 is inserted in the square bale upper air duct sliding sleeve 53 and can slides up and down bale drying box 2 tops, square bale upper air duct 39 side of being arranged on.
Shown in Figure 12, during material loading, load a layer material earlier, side bundle lower floor lift ram 43 stretches out action, side's bundle lower air duct sliding sleeve 54 upwards slides on side's bundle lower air duct slide rail 66, in the side bundle air channel 40 with and top all parts rise, the arrival certain altitude stops, tie on the lower air duct air outlet 65 and bale square section, the side of making and side's bundle lower air duct air outlet 65 four sides centerings in the side of being placed on square bale respectively, the 43 retraction actions of side bundle lower floor lift ram, side's bundle lower air duct sliding sleeve 54 on side's bundle lower air duct slide rail 66 to lower slider, in side's bundle air channel 40 with and top all parts descend, when air outlet 56 under the air channel in the side bundle when compressing above the square bale, stop action.Refill upper materials, square bale upper strata lift ram 44 stretches out action, square bale upper air duct slide rail 45 is upward sliding in square bale upper air duct sliding sleeve 53, square bale upper air duct 39 rises, the arrival certain altitude stops, be placed on respectively in the square bale on the air channel square bale on the air outlet 62 and air outlet 62 four sides centerings on the air channel in bale square section, the side of making and the square bale, the 44 retraction actions of square bale upper strata lift ram, square bale upper air duct slide rail 45 is down sliding in square bale upper air duct sliding sleeve 53, square bale upper air duct 39 descends, when square bale upper air duct air outlet 47 when compressing above the square bale, stop action.By converter 4 with the hot blast side of the importing bale drying box 2 dry square bales that blower fan 6 blows, reach the safe moisture content of storage when square bale moisture content after, turn off the blast.During discharging, square bale upper strata lift ram 44 stretches out action, square bale upper air duct slide rail 45 is upward sliding in square bale upper air duct sliding sleeve 53, square bale upper air duct 39 rises, arrive certain altitude and stop, with square bale respectively from square bale on the air channel air outlet 62 take off, the 44 retraction actions of square bale upper strata lift ram, square bale upper air duct slide rail 45 is down sliding in square bale upper air duct sliding sleeve 53, and square bale upper air duct 39 descends, and falls back to certain altitude and stops action.Square bale lower floor lift ram 43 stretches out action, square bale lower air duct sliding sleeve 54 is upward sliding on square bale lower air duct slide rail 66, in the square bale air channel 40 with and top all parts rise, the arrival certain altitude stops, square bale is taken off from square bale lower air duct air outlet 65 respectively, the 43 retraction actions of square bale lower floor lift ram, square bale lower air duct sliding sleeve 54 is down sliding on square bale lower air duct slide rail 66, in the square bale air channel 40 with and top all parts descend, fall back to certain altitude and stop action.
Circle bale drying box 1 is used for the dryer cylin-der bale, and square bale drying box 2 is used for dry cuboid bale, and steering gear 4 is installed in ajutage 3, and the effect of steering gear 4 imports circle bale drying box 1 or square bale drying box 2 with the hot blast that blower fan 6 blows.Circle bale drying box 1 is identical with the course of work of square bale drying box 2, below to justify bale drying box 1 as example explanation course of work flux map.Shown in Figure 22, hot-air enters round bale lower air duct 9 by round bale lower air duct air intake vent 38, and a part is blown into bale from round bale lower air duct air outlet 33, passes bale and carries out drying, finally discharges from the bale sidewall with moisture and enters atmosphere; The part round bale connection airduct 10 of flowing through enters in the round bale in the air channel 8, then from round bale under the air channel air outlet 24 be blown into bale, pass bale and carry out drying, finally discharge from the bale sidewall with moisture and enter atmosphere; The air channel is under the effect of wind drainage plate 23 in round bale, another part hot blast from round bale on the air channel air outlet 30 be blown into bale, pass bale and carry out drying, finally discharge from the bale sidewall with moisture and enter atmosphere; And, by round bale connection airduct 10 wind is sent into round bale upper air duct 7, be blown into bale from round bale upper air duct air outlet 15 then, pass bale and carry out drying, finally discharge from the bale sidewall with moisture and enter atmosphere.