CN202860895U - Solar cell panel automatic cleaning device - Google Patents

Solar cell panel automatic cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202860895U
CN202860895U CN 201220605117 CN201220605117U CN202860895U CN 202860895 U CN202860895 U CN 202860895U CN 201220605117 CN201220605117 CN 201220605117 CN 201220605117 U CN201220605117 U CN 201220605117U CN 202860895 U CN202860895 U CN 202860895U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
stepper motor
lead screw
drive lead
vertical
cell panel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201220605117
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
燕卫政
王斯莹
朱震东
孙建建
王晓鹏
郭鹏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
North China Electric Power University
Original Assignee
North China Electric Power University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by North China Electric Power University filed Critical North China Electric Power University
Priority to CN 201220605117 priority Critical patent/CN202860895U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202860895U publication Critical patent/CN202860895U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar cell panel automatic cleaning device and belongs to the field of machinery and control. The solar cell panel automatic cleaning device comprises a cell panel, a microcomputer control system, a cleaning system, a water storing tank, a magnetic valve and a controller. The microcomputer control system is composed of a wireless transmission module connected with a computer through a serial interface, a sprinkler head connected with a water outlet pipe and arranged at the right lower end of the water storing tank is connected to the top of the cleaning device, the magnetic valve is arranged in a water outlet pipe of the outer right side outside the water storing tank, and the controller is arranged outside a water outlet pipe of the right side of the magnetic valve. The solar cell panel automatic cleaning device is simple in installation, low in cost, low in power consumption, capable of achieving indoor operation through the computer and by applying the wireless transmission module, capable of saving labor, simple and friendly in computer control interface, and easy to carry out.

Description

The solar panel automatic flushing device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to machinery and control field, is specifically related to a kind of solar panel automatic flushing device.
Background technology
At present photovoltaic generation is just extensively popularized with unprecedented speed, and all in joyful for photovoltaic generation cost price fast-descending, but few people mention the later stage cleaning cost issues of photovoltaic generation at everybody.The cleaning of traditional solar panels all is manually to cooperate mobile cleaning vehicle to clean usually, for example artificial hand water holding pipe flushing solar panel.The solar panel overwhelming majority who uses on the building at present is not furnished with the device of automatic cleaning, without automatic cleaning function, when airborne impurity adheres on solar panel in a large number, can have a strong impact on the generating efficiency of cell panel, especially be located on the Gobi Desert Terrain beach, the sand and dust dust that attacks drops on the solar panel, can have a strong impact on the generating efficiency of cell panel, if simple water flushing also can stay stain later, also affect generating efficiency, and water consumption is very large, hand labor, and cost is high.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the large and high deficiency of hand labor cost of simple water flushing cell panel water consumption that exists for prior art, and a kind of solar panel automatic flushing device is provided.
A kind of solar panel automatic flushing device comprises cell panel, it is characterized in that, also comprises Control System of Microcomputer, purging system, water storage box, magnetic valve and controller; Wherein,
Described Control System of Microcomputer is comprised of by the radio receiving transmitting module that serial ports connects computer;
The top that the fountain head that the bottom righthand side of described water storage box connects through outlet pipe is received purging system;
In the outlet pipe pipe of described water storage box external right side magnetic valve is installed, the right side outlet pipe pipe of magnetic valve is equipped with controller outward.
Described purging system is fixed on the cell panel, first vertical stepper motor fixedly is equipped with in vertical rack lower end, support bracket fastened left side, along the left side vertical rack upwards, first vertical stepper motor links to each other with the left vertically drive lead screw of top by Left-wing Federation's axial organ, second vertical stepper motor fixedly is equipped with in vertical rack lower end, support bracket fastened right side, along the right side vertical rack upwards, second vertical stepper motor links to each other with the right vertically drive lead screw of top by right shaft coupling, be connected to horizontal drive lead screw on left vertically drive lead screw and the right vertical drive lead screw, ecouvillon is installed on the horizontal drive lead screw, and horizontal stepper motor fixedly is equipped with on horizontal drive lead screw right side.
The in-built radio receiving transmitting module that is useful on the wireless signal that receives the Control System of Microcomputer emission of described controller.
Described controller all links to each other with electric valve, first vertical stepper motor, second vertical stepper motor and horizontal stepper motor.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: device of the present utility model is installed simpler, size according to solar panel is made, cost is lower, power consumption is less, meet the requirement of energy-saving and emission-reduction, and realized in-house operation by computer and employing wireless transceiver module, saved manpower, computer control interface is simply friendly, is easy to carry out.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the purging system structural representation
Fig. 2 is water storage box water supply schematic diagram
Fig. 3 is the Control System of Microcomputer structural representation.
Among the figure, the horizontal drive lead screw of 1-, 2-right vertically drive lead screw, the horizontal stepper motor of 3-, 4-automatic cleaning system, 5-ecouvillon, first vertical stepper motor of 6-, second vertical stepper motor of 7-, 8-Control System of Microcomputer, 9-outlet pipe, 10-magnetic valve, 11-controller, 12-water storage box, 101-fixed support, the right shaft coupling of 102-, 103-Left-wing Federation axial organ, the left vertically drive lead screw of 201-, the 202-fountain head.
The specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
A kind of solar panel automatic flushing device, comprise cell panel, it is characterized in that, also comprise Control System of Microcomputer 8, purging system 4, water storage box 12, magnetic valve 10 and controller 11, the top that the fountain head 202 that the bottom righthand side of described water storage box 12 connects by outlet pipe 9 has been received described purging system 4, in outlet pipe 9 pipes of described water storage box 12 external right sides described magnetic valve 10 is installed, outside right side outlet pipe 9 pipes of described magnetic valve 10 described controller 11 is arranged.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of purging system 4 of solar panel self-stripping unit, this purging system 4 is fixed on the cell panel, first vertical stepper motor 6 fixedly is equipped with in the vertical rack lower end, left side of fixed support 101, along the left side vertical rack upwards, first vertical stepper motor 6 links to each other with the left vertically drive lead screw 201 of its top by Left-wing Federation's axial organ 103, vertical rack lower end, support bracket fastened right side fixedly is equipped with second, and vertically the step 7 is advanced motor, along the right side vertical rack upwards, second vertical stepper motor 7 links to each other with the right vertically drive lead screw 2 of its top by right shaft coupling 102, be connected to horizontal drive lead screw 1 on left vertically drive lead screw 201 and the right vertical drive lead screw 2, ecouvillon 5 is installed on the horizontal drive lead screw 1, and horizontal stepper motor 3 fixedly is equipped with on horizontal drive lead screw 1 right side.
Referring to Fig. 2, the outlet pipe 9 that is connected on the bottom righthand side of water storage box 12 can connect a purging system 4 by a fountain head, also can connect a plurality of purging systems 4 by connecing a plurality of fountain heads 202, fountain head 202 is positioned at the top of purging system 4, in outlet pipe 9 pipe of water storage box 12 external right sides controller 11 and magnetic valve 10 is housed.
Referring to Fig. 3, computer operation interface input scouring speed in the indoor Control System of Microcomputer 8 of user, clean the isoparametric control instruction of number of times, after the user clicks " determining " button, the radio receiving transmitting module of Control System of Microcomputer 8 will be converted into wireless signal transmission and go out from the control instruction that serial ports receives, after radio receiving transmitting module in the outdoor controller 11 is received the wireless signal of Control System of Microcomputer 8 emissions, the wireless signal of receiving is analyzed, after confirming that control instruction is correct, sending controling instruction is opened by electric valve 10, at this moment the water in the water storage box 12 will flow out from the sparge pipe 202 at the top of purging system 4, begins first vertical stepper motor 6 with Time Controller 11, the horizontal stepper motor 3 that reaches of second vertical stepper motor 7 carries out Synchronization Control.At first, the horizontal stepping motor 3 on the horizontal drive lead screw 1 begins to rotate, and drives the ecouvillon 5 on the horizontal drive lead screw 1, cleans cell panel by from left to right motion in the horizontal direction.Secondly, after the cleaning on the horizontal direction is finished, horizontal stepper motor 3 stops operating, first vertical stepper motor 6 and second vertically progressive motor 7 begin to rotate simultaneously, make Left-wing Federation's axial organ 102, right shaft coupling 103 drive respectively left vertically drive lead screw 2, right vertically drive lead screw 201, two vertical drive lead screws are all at the vertical direction translation 5cm that makes progress, after translation is finished, can carry out a scouring on the horizontal direction again, after cleaning on the horizontal direction is finished, translation 5cm upwards repeats said process, until clean complete solar panel again.At last, after the requirement that purging system 4 is set by Control System of Microcomputer 8 was finished the cell panel cleaning, magnetic valve 10 at first cut out, and then horizontal drive lead screw 1 can place the bottom of fixed support 101, and last ecouvillon 5 places the high order end of horizontal drive lead screw 1.

Claims (4)

1. a solar panel automatic flushing device comprises cell panel, it is characterized in that, also comprises Control System of Microcomputer, purging system, water storage box, magnetic valve and controller; Wherein,
Described Control System of Microcomputer is comprised of by the radio receiving transmitting module that serial ports connects computer;
The top that the fountain head that the bottom righthand side of described water storage box connects through outlet pipe is received purging system;
In the outlet pipe pipe of described water storage box external right side magnetic valve is installed, the right side outlet pipe pipe of magnetic valve is equipped with controller outward.
2. described a kind of solar panel automatic flushing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described purging system is fixed on the cell panel, first vertical stepper motor fixedly is equipped with in vertical rack lower end, support bracket fastened left side, along the left side vertical rack upwards, first vertical stepper motor links to each other with the left vertically drive lead screw of top by Left-wing Federation's axial organ, second vertical stepper motor fixedly is equipped with in vertical rack lower end, support bracket fastened right side, along the right side vertical rack upwards, second vertical stepper motor links to each other with the right vertically drive lead screw of top by right shaft coupling, be connected to horizontal drive lead screw on left vertically drive lead screw and the right vertical drive lead screw, ecouvillon is installed on the horizontal drive lead screw, and horizontal stepper motor fixedly is equipped with on horizontal drive lead screw right side.
3. described a kind of solar panel automatic flushing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the in-built radio receiving transmitting module that is useful on the wireless signal that receives the Control System of Microcomputer emission of described controller.
4. according to claim 1 and 2 or 3 described a kind of solar panel automatic flushing devices, it is characterized in that described controller all links to each other with electric valve, first vertical stepper motor, second vertical stepper motor and horizontal stepper motor.
CN 201220605117 2012-11-15 2012-11-15 Solar cell panel automatic cleaning device Expired - Fee Related CN202860895U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220605117 CN202860895U (en) 2012-11-15 2012-11-15 Solar cell panel automatic cleaning device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220605117 CN202860895U (en) 2012-11-15 2012-11-15 Solar cell panel automatic cleaning device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202860895U true CN202860895U (en) 2013-04-10

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201220605117 Expired - Fee Related CN202860895U (en) 2012-11-15 2012-11-15 Solar cell panel automatic cleaning device

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CN (1) CN202860895U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103350075A (en) * 2013-06-26 2013-10-16 国家电网公司 Cleaning system for areal distribution type photovoltaic modules
CN104014525A (en) * 2014-05-24 2014-09-03 苏州昊枫环保科技有限公司 Turning electromagnetic dust removal system based on host WIFI wireless intelligent control
CN112317423A (en) * 2020-10-14 2021-02-05 湖南昊宇幕墙门窗有限公司 Device for automatically measuring and calculating glass thickness when cleaning glass
CN113311213A (en) * 2021-04-14 2021-08-27 国网山东省电力公司淄博供电公司 High-voltage cable grounding current detection device based on visualization system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103350075A (en) * 2013-06-26 2013-10-16 国家电网公司 Cleaning system for areal distribution type photovoltaic modules
CN104014525A (en) * 2014-05-24 2014-09-03 苏州昊枫环保科技有限公司 Turning electromagnetic dust removal system based on host WIFI wireless intelligent control
CN112317423A (en) * 2020-10-14 2021-02-05 湖南昊宇幕墙门窗有限公司 Device for automatically measuring and calculating glass thickness when cleaning glass
CN113311213A (en) * 2021-04-14 2021-08-27 国网山东省电力公司淄博供电公司 High-voltage cable grounding current detection device based on visualization system

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130410

Termination date: 20131115