CN202857410U - Multifunctional batch-type seeding pot machine - Google Patents
Multifunctional batch-type seeding pot machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN202857410U CN202857410U CN 201220582741 CN201220582741U CN202857410U CN 202857410 U CN202857410 U CN 202857410U CN 201220582741 CN201220582741 CN 201220582741 CN 201220582741 U CN201220582741 U CN 201220582741U CN 202857410 U CN202857410 U CN 202857410U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a seeding pot machine, in particular to a multifunctional batch-type seeding pot machine. The multifunctional batch-type seeding pot machine is provided with a seeding and earthing mechanism, a driving plate of a rotating mechanism is arranged on a stirring shaft of a mud stirring device, a mold hole plate and a geneva wheel are coaxially arranged on a rotating shaft of the rotating mechanism, the concave locking arc on the geneva wheel is movably matched with the convex locking arc on the driving plate, and the geneva wheel drives the mold hole plate to take intermittent rotary motion together. Pot punching mechanism is provided with a long punch bit and a short punch bit which are arranged on an identical cross beam, the cross beam is driven by a power mechanism to move vertically through a support frame, a connecting rod and a crank, and the pot punching motion of the long punch bit and the short punch bit is achieved. The seeding and earthing mechanism is composed of a cross shaft, a seeding machine and an earthing machine, the seeding machine and the earthing machine are arranged on the cross shaft in parallel, an incomplete gear is arranged at one end of the cross shaft, and the incomplete gear is in meshed transmission with a gear rack arranged on the support frame inside the pot punching mechanism. The multifunctional batch-type seeding pot machine completes the integral agriculture process of pot punching, seeding and earthing, reduces labor intensity, and improves working efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to seedling alms bowl machine, specifically a kind of Multifunctional intermittent formula seedling alms bowl machine.
Background technology
Seedling alms bowl machine is in the field extensive use of botanical seedling culturing implantation technique, and the problem that existing seedling alms bowl machine exists is: can only alms bowl processed can not sow, earthing function singleness, poor practicability; The complicated cam mechanism of employing is controlled the motion of rotating disk and is stopped, and not only complex structure, and cam is difficult to make processing, and efficient is low, and the life-span is short, and very easily damage has increased production cost.
The utility model content
The utility model is intended to solve structural design that existing seedling alms bowl machine exists not science, inefficient technical problem, and provide a kind of collect add alms bowl soil, compacting and beat planting hole, sowing, earthing, compacting and the demoulding of alms bowl body be in the Multifunctional intermittent formula seedling alms bowl machine of a machine again.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of Multifunctional intermittent formula seedling alms bowl machine, comprise frame, actuating unit, mix the mud device, switch mechanism, rush alms bowl mechanism, it also comprises the sowing casing mechanism, on the described shaft of mixing the mud device the first bevel gear is housed, second Bevel Gear Transmission of installing on the second transmission transverse axis in described the first bevel gear and the actuating unit is connected, and initiatively driver plate is housed on the shaft; Coaxial nib dish and the sheave of being equipped with on the switch axle of described switch mechanism, the recessed locking arc on the described sheave and the protruding locking arc on the described active driver plate movingly, sheave drives the nib dish and together does the intermittent rotary motion; The described alms bowl mechanism that rushes is provided with long drift and short drift, described long drift and short drift are installed on the same crossbeam, and be connected with the 3rd transmission transverse axis in the actuating unit by bracing frame, connecting rod, crank, described the 3rd transmission transverse axis is connected with the second transmission cross shaft driving; Seeder and covering device that described sowing casing mechanism is installed on this transverse axis by transverse axis, side by side form, and described transverse axis one end is equipped with partial gear, the tooth bar engaged transmission that is equipped with on this partial gear and the described bracing frame that rushes in the alms bowl mechanism.
Further:
Described actuating unit is made of motor, small pulley, belt, large belt wheel, the first transmission transverse axis, the second transmission transverse axis, the 3rd transmission transverse axis, between large belt wheel wheel shaft and the first transmission transverse axis, between the first transmission transverse axis and the second transmission transverse axis, all pass through meshed transmission gear between the second transmission transverse axis and the 3rd transmission transverse axis.
The described mud device of mixing is made of agitator tank, shaft, cleaning shoe, and cleaning shoe is installed on the shaft and in agitator tank and rotates, and agitator tank bottom one side is provided with the fall mud hole corresponding with nib dish in the switch mechanism.
Nib dish in the described switch mechanism is evenly distributed in five nibs, and corresponding sheave is evenly equipped with five recessed locking arcs by 72 °.
The described alms bowl mechanism that rushes is comprised of crank, connecting rod, bracing frame, crossbeam, column, long drift and short drift, crank one end and the 3rd transmission transverse axis are hinged, the other end and connecting rod one end are hinged, the connecting rod other end connects bracing frame, bracing frame is slidedly assemblied on the column of fixing with frame, tooth bar is housed on the bracing frame, and bracing frame upper end connecting cross beam is installed length drift and short drift side by side on the crossbeam.
On the described frame road wheel is housed.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: adopt Geneva mechanism to realize intermittently-driving, it is reliable and easily manufactured to move, and assembling is easy, cost.Increase the sowing casing mechanism, can once finish and rush alms bowl, sowing, the whole agronomy process of earthing, adapted to the production increases with quality up and cost of production down of agricultural modernization production requirement, reduced labour intensity.Can produce the serial seedling alms bowl of different-diameter dimensions by changing drift and nib dish, thereby the wider scope of application has been arranged.The machine can be replaced by diesel engine to power source by changing electric machine support, thereby is applicable to the requirement of farm work.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model embodiment master TV structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the utility model embodiment plan structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the utility model embodiment side-looking structural representation.
Fig. 4 be among Fig. 1 B to the view enlarged drawing.
Among the figure: 1-motor, 2-small pulley, 3-belt, the large belt wheel of 4-, the large belt wheel wheel shaft of 5-, 6-the first transmission transverse axis, 7-the first bevel gear, the 8-shaft, 9-cleaning shoe, 10-agitator tank, 11-is driver plate initiatively, 12-sheave, 13-nib dish, 14-switch axle, the long drift of 15-, the short drift of 16-, the 17-crossbeam, 18-covering device, 19-tooth bar, the 20-partial gear, 21-bracing frame, 22-connecting rod, the 23-crank, 24-the second transmission transverse axis, 25-the 3rd transmission transverse axis, the 26-frame, 27-road wheel, 28-the second bevel gear, the 29-transverse axis, 30-seeder, 31-column.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with embodiment.
The described Multifunctional intermittent formula of present embodiment seedling alms bowl machine, by frame 26 and be installed in actuating unit on the frame 26, mix mud device, switch mechanism, rush alms bowl mechanism, the sowing casing mechanism forms, road wheel 27 is housed on the frame 26, can realizes moving freely of seedling alms bowl machine.
Referring to Fig. 1, actuating unit is made of motor 1, small pulley 2, belt 3, large belt wheel 4, the first transmission transverse axis 6, the second transmission transverse axis 24, the 3rd transmission transverse axis 25, motor 1 is connected with small pulley 2 by belt 3, transmission of power is arrived large belt wheel 4, between large belt wheel wheel shaft 5 and the first transmission transverse axis 6, between the first transmission transverse axis 6 and the second transmission transverse axis 24, between the second transmission transverse axis 24 and the 3rd transmission transverse axis 25 all by meshed transmission gear, with finish to mix mud device, switch mechanism, rush alms bowl mechanism, the power of sowing casing mechanism inputs.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, mixing the mud device is made of shaft 8, cleaning shoe 9, agitator tank 10, shaft 8 is vertical shaft, the first bevel gear 7 is equipped with in its lower end, second bevel gear 28 of installing on the second transmission transverse axis 24 in the first bevel gear 7 and the actuating unit is in transmission connection, to shaft 8, shaft 8 upper ends extend in the agitator tank 10 and cleaning shoe 9 are installed with transmission of power, and agitator tank 10 bottoms one side is provided with the fall mud hole corresponding with nib dish 13 in the switch mechanism.Shaft 8 rotates drive cleaning shoe 9 and rotates in agitator tank 10, finishes and mixes the mud function, and earth enters into the nib dish 13 of switch mechanism by the mud hole that falls in the agitator tank 10.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, switch mechanism is comprised of active driver plate 11, sheave 12, nib dish 13, switch axle 14, and initiatively driver plate 11 is installed on the shaft 8 of mixing in the mud device, and together rotates with shaft 8; Switch axle 14 is vertical shaft, nib dish 13 and sheave 12 coaxial being installed on the switch axle 14, nib dish 13 is evenly distributed in five nibs, corresponding sheave 12 is evenly equipped with five recessed locking arcs by 72 °, protruding locking arc on recessed locking arc and the active driver plate 11 realizes that with this sheave 12 drives nib dishes 13 and together does the intermittent rotary motion movingly.
Referring to Fig. 4, initiatively the protruding locking arc on the driver plate 11 and the recessed locking arc on the sheave 12 form detent mechanism, and its effect is when nib dish 13 rests, and it is accurately positioned on the position of requirement; And the common mix proportion timing mechanism of active driver plate 11 and sheave 12, it can make nib dish 13 do periodic the rotation and intermittence by designing the time scale of determining.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, rushing alms bowl mechanism crank 23, connecting rod 22, bracing frame 21, crossbeam 17, long drift 15 and short drift 16 forms, the 3rd transmission transverse axis 25 in crank 23 1 ends and the actuating unit is hinged, the other end and connecting rod 22 1 ends are hinged, connecting rod 22 other ends connect bracing frame 21, bracing frame 21 is slidedly assemblied on the column 31 of fixing with frame 26, and bracing frame 21 upper end connecting cross beams 17 are installed long drift 15 and short drift 16 side by side on the crossbeam 17.The 3rd transmission transverse axis 25 rotates, and drives crank 23, connecting rod 22, bracing frame 21 motions, and column 31 is motionless, realizes moving up and down of crossbeam 17 by moving of connecting rod 22, realizes that long drift 15, short drift 16 rush the alms bowl motion.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, seeder 30 and covering device 18 that the sowing casing mechanism is installed on the transverse axis 29 by transverse axis 29, side by side form, transverse axis 29 1 ends are equipped with partial gear 20, tooth bar 19 engaged transmission of installing on partial gear 20 and the bracing frame 21 that rushes in the alms bowl mechanism.By cooperating of tooth bar 19 and partial gear 20, transmit motion on the transverse axis 29, make seeder 30 and covering device 18 realize the sowing function of covering soils.
The utility model operation principle is described below (see figure 2): during alms bowl processed, sheave 12 is done synchronously intermittent the rotation with nib dish 13 by switch axle 14, strictly coordinates with the pumping of long drift 15, weak point drift 16, seeder 30 and covering device 18 simultaneously.Nib dish 13 has 5 nibs, and sheave 12 rotates a circle, and makes altogether 5 seedling alms bowls, take a seedling alms bowl manufacturing process as example, is the manufacturing process of a seedling alms bowl according to the A-B-C-D-E order: during beginning, earth enters in the A hole, realize soil slip into; Then sheave 12 rotates 72 ° and stops to place, B hole, and short drift 16 falls into the B hole site, and realization earth is compressing; Sheave 12 is rotated further 72 ° of arrival C positions to be stopped, and seeder 30 falls seed and realizes sowing; Sheave 12 is rotated further 72 ° of arrival D positions to be stopped, and covering device 18 is covered with one deck thin soil on seed; Sheave 12 is rotated further 72 ° of arrival E positions to be stopped, and long drift 15 is released the seedling alms bowl that makes.
Claims (6)
1. Multifunctional intermittent formula seedling alms bowl machine, comprise frame, actuating unit, mix the mud device, switch mechanism, rush alms bowl mechanism, it is characterized in that, it also comprises the sowing casing mechanism, on the described shaft of mixing the mud device the first bevel gear is housed, second Bevel Gear Transmission of installing on the second transmission transverse axis in described the first bevel gear and the actuating unit is connected, and initiatively driver plate is housed on the shaft; Coaxial nib dish and the sheave of being equipped with on the switch axle of described switch mechanism, the recessed locking arc on the described sheave and the protruding locking arc on the described active driver plate movingly, sheave drives the nib dish and together does the intermittent rotary motion; The described alms bowl mechanism that rushes is provided with long drift and short drift, described long drift and short drift are installed on the same crossbeam, and be connected with the 3rd transmission transverse axis in the actuating unit by bracing frame, connecting rod, crank, described the 3rd transmission transverse axis is connected with the second transmission cross shaft driving; Seeder and covering device that described sowing casing mechanism is installed on this transverse axis by transverse axis, side by side form, and described transverse axis one end is equipped with partial gear, the tooth bar engaged transmission that is equipped with on this partial gear and the described bracing frame that rushes in the alms bowl mechanism.
2. Multifunctional intermittent formula seedling alms bowl machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described actuating unit is made of motor, small pulley, belt, large belt wheel, the first transmission transverse axis, the second transmission transverse axis, the 3rd transmission transverse axis, between large belt wheel wheel shaft and the first transmission transverse axis, between the first transmission transverse axis and the second transmission transverse axis, all pass through meshed transmission gear between the second transmission transverse axis and the 3rd transmission transverse axis.
3. Multifunctional intermittent formula seedling alms bowl machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the described mud device of mixing is made of agitator tank, shaft, cleaning shoe, cleaning shoe is installed on the shaft and in agitator tank and rotates, and agitator tank bottom one side is provided with the fall mud hole corresponding with nib dish in the switch mechanism.
4. Multifunctional intermittent formula seedling alms bowl machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the nib dish in the described switch mechanism is evenly distributed in five nibs, and corresponding sheave is evenly equipped with five recessed locking arcs by 72 °.
5. Multifunctional intermittent formula seedling alms bowl machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the described alms bowl mechanism that rushes is comprised of crank, connecting rod, bracing frame, crossbeam, column, long drift and short drift, crank one end and the 3rd transmission transverse axis are hinged, and the other end and connecting rod one end are hinged, and the connecting rod other end connects bracing frame, bracing frame is slidedly assemblied on the column of fixing with frame, tooth bar is housed on the bracing frame, and bracing frame upper end connecting cross beam is installed length drift and short drift side by side on the crossbeam.
6. Multifunctional intermittent formula seedling alms bowl machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that, on the described frame road wheel is housed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220582741 CN202857410U (en) | 2012-11-07 | 2012-11-07 | Multifunctional batch-type seeding pot machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220582741 CN202857410U (en) | 2012-11-07 | 2012-11-07 | Multifunctional batch-type seeding pot machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN202857410U true CN202857410U (en) | 2013-04-10 |
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| CN 201220582741 Expired - Fee Related CN202857410U (en) | 2012-11-07 | 2012-11-07 | Multifunctional batch-type seeding pot machine |
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| CN (1) | CN202857410U (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104350972A (en) * | 2014-11-13 | 2015-02-18 | 广西大学 | Mangrove forest planting mud mold making machine |
| CN104686033A (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2015-06-10 | 东北农业大学 | Reciprocation-swing type seed breeding and discharging device of discharge plate |
| CN105409635A (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2016-03-23 | 孙国宏 | Corn breeding bowl-making machine |
| CN105557378A (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2016-05-11 | 高保民 | Full-automatic seedling-tray-free bowl-making machine |
| CN109328876A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-02-15 | 山东省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 | Antiforeign bacteria infects mycelium stimulation device and mycelium stimulation method |
| CN109892136A (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2019-06-18 | 西安科技大学 | A kind of machine for making pots for cultivating seedlings and nursery alms bowl method |
| CN112219611A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-01-15 | 黑龙江省农业机械工程科学研究院齐齐哈尔农业机械化研究所 | Disc type nutrition pot soil filling device |
| CN115971937A (en) * | 2023-03-09 | 2023-04-18 | 冈田智能(江苏)股份有限公司 | Umbrella-shaped tool magazine and sheave indexing device with buffer positioning function |
-
2012
- 2012-11-07 CN CN 201220582741 patent/CN202857410U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104350972A (en) * | 2014-11-13 | 2015-02-18 | 广西大学 | Mangrove forest planting mud mold making machine |
| CN104686033A (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2015-06-10 | 东北农业大学 | Reciprocation-swing type seed breeding and discharging device of discharge plate |
| CN104686033B (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2016-11-23 | 东北农业大学 | Discharge plate reciprocating swing type breeding feed mechanism for seed |
| CN105409635A (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2016-03-23 | 孙国宏 | Corn breeding bowl-making machine |
| CN105557378A (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2016-05-11 | 高保民 | Full-automatic seedling-tray-free bowl-making machine |
| CN105557378B (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2018-06-29 | 高保民 | Automatically without seedling disk earthen pot maker |
| CN109328876A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-02-15 | 山东省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 | Antiforeign bacteria infects mycelium stimulation device and mycelium stimulation method |
| CN109328876B (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2023-08-18 | 山东省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 | Device and method for preventing infectious microbe infection from scratching |
| CN109892136A (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2019-06-18 | 西安科技大学 | A kind of machine for making pots for cultivating seedlings and nursery alms bowl method |
| CN109892136B (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2021-06-18 | 西安科技大学 | Seedling raising pot making machine and seedling raising pot making method |
| CN112219611A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-01-15 | 黑龙江省农业机械工程科学研究院齐齐哈尔农业机械化研究所 | Disc type nutrition pot soil filling device |
| CN115971937A (en) * | 2023-03-09 | 2023-04-18 | 冈田智能(江苏)股份有限公司 | Umbrella-shaped tool magazine and sheave indexing device with buffer positioning function |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130410 Termination date: 20151107 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |