CN202849614U - Opening device - Google Patents
Opening device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202849614U CN202849614U CN 201220352061 CN201220352061U CN202849614U CN 202849614 U CN202849614 U CN 202849614U CN 201220352061 CN201220352061 CN 201220352061 CN 201220352061 U CN201220352061 U CN 201220352061U CN 202849614 U CN202849614 U CN 202849614U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- opening
- conveyer
- storage bin
- roller
- shredding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an opening device which comprises a first conveying device and an opening bin which is provided with an opening bin feed port and an opening bin discharge port. The first conveying device penetrates through the opening bin through the opening bin feed port and the opening bin discharge port. A plurality of opening rollers are sequentially arranged at intervals from bottom to top along a curvilinear path on the region, above the first conveying device, inside the opening bin. Each opening roller stretches across two opposite faces of the opening bin. The first conveying device and each opening roller are driven by a motor. According to the opening device, the first conveying device and each opening roller in the opening bin are matched with one another, so that opening efficiency of fibers is improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the fiber process device, particularly relates to a kind of fibre-opening unit having.
Background technology
In the production process of fibre, often need to deposit materials such as fiber raw materials, before materiel machining and the many factors such as deposit and to cause hardening such as materials such as fibers, and fibre length is long, irregularity of length greatly, loose not, be not suitable for confidential the asking of feeding of fiber carding machine, therefore need to carry out shredding to fiber and process, with the shatter value of increased fiber, make fiber meet confidential the asking of feeding of fiber carding machine.Fiber opening can be finished by fibre-opening unit having, but existing fibre-opening unit having shredding efficient is lower, often needs repeated multiple times shredding could satisfy the requirement of cellulose floss divergence.
The utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of fibre-opening unit having, is used for improving the fiber opening efficient of fibre-opening unit having.
The utility model provides a kind of fibre-opening unit having, comprising: the first conveyer and the shredding storehouse that is provided with shredding storehouse charging aperture and shredding bin discharge port external, and described the first conveyer runs through described shredding storehouse through described shredding storehouse charging aperture and described shredding bin discharge port external; In described shredding storehouse, be positioned at the zone above described the first conveyer, be arranged at intervals with successively a plurality of opening rollers along a curvilinear path from bottom to top, and each described opening roller be across two opposite faces in described shredding storehouse; Described the first conveyer, each described opening roller pass through motor-driven.
Optionally, each described opening roller drives jointly by same motor.
Optionally, the less opening roller of described the first conveyer of distance, the larger opening roller of described the first conveyer of relative distance is away from described shredding bin discharge port external.
Optionally, described fibre-opening unit having also comprises: storage bin;
Two opposite faces of described storage bin offer respectively storage bin charging aperture and storage bin discharging opening, and described storage bin charging aperture docks with described shredding bin discharge port external;
Described storage bin discharging opening is higher than described storage bin charging aperture, is provided with spiked lattice between described storage bin charging aperture and the described storage bin discharging opening, and the least significant end of described spiked lattice is positioned at the below of described the first conveyer or concordant with described the first conveyer; Described spiked lattice passes through motor-driven.
Optionally, the below of described storage bin discharging opening is also to being connected to a discharge bucket.
Optionally, also be provided with in the described storage bin and dial cotton roller, described group of cotton roller is positioned at the top of the most significant end of described spiked lattice, and described group of cotton roller passes through motor-driven.
Optionally, also be provided with cotton roller in the described storage bin, described cotton roller is positioned at the top of described spiked lattice.
Optionally, described cotton roller is connected with the first adjusting device, and described the first adjusting device is used for regulating the first spacing between described cotton roller and the described spiked lattice most significant end; And/or described group of cotton roller is connected with the second adjusting device, and described the second adjusting device is used for regulating the second spacing between described group of cotton roller and the described spiked lattice most significant end; Described the first spacing is greater than described the second spacing.
Optionally, also be provided with the second conveyer between described the first conveyer and the described spiked lattice; Described the second conveyer is lower than described the first conveyer, and is lower than the least significant end of described spiked lattice or concordant with the least significant end of described spiked lattice; Described the second conveyer passes through motor-driven.
Optionally, also be provided with photoelectric sensor apart from the preset height place of the docking section of described the first conveyer and described the second conveyer, described photoelectric sensor be connected for the motor that drives described the first conveyer.
The fibre-opening unit having that the utility model provides is by the cooperation of each opening roller in the first conveyer and the shredding storehouse, the automatic input shredding storehouse that can realize material on the one hand, arrange from bottom to top along a curvilinear path owing to each opening roller on the other hand, successively fiber is carried out repeatedly shredding, improved the efficient of fiber opening, and the fiber after the shredding can obtain preferably shatter value, satisfies the demand of commercial Application.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, the below will do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes only is embodiment more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
The structural representation of the fibre-opening unit having that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment one;
The structural representation of the opening roller that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model embodiment two;
The structural representation of the relative position relation of three opening rollers that Fig. 3 provides for the utility model embodiment three.
Reference numeral:
1-the first conveyer; 2-shredding storehouse; The 3-opening roller;
The 4-storage bin; The 5-spiked lattice; The 6-discharge bucket;
7-dials cotton roller; The 8-cotton roller; 11-the second conveyer;
31-shredding roll body; The secondary roller group of 32-; The 321-collar;
322-the first secondary roller; 323-the second secondary roller.
The specific embodiment
For the purpose, technical scheme and the advantage that make the utility model embodiment clearer, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing among the utility model embodiment, technical scheme among the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is the utility model part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skills are not paying the every other embodiment that obtains under the creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
The opener that the utility model provides can be used for that fiber is carried out pre-shredding to be processed, and/or, the fiber after the pre-shredding is carried out smart shredding processing etc.
The structural representation of the fibre-opening unit having that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment one.Fibre-opening unit having as shown in Figure 1 comprises: the first conveyer 1 runs through shredding storehouse 2 with shredding storehouse 2, the first conveyers 1 that are provided with shredding storehouse charging aperture and shredding bin discharge port external through shredding storehouse charging aperture and shredding bin discharge port external; In shredding storehouse 2, be positioned at the zone above the first conveyer 1, be arranged at intervals with successively a plurality of opening rollers 3 along a curvilinear path from bottom to top, and each opening roller 3 be across two opposite faces in described shredding storehouse; The first conveyer 1, each opening roller 3 pass through motor-driven.
The fibre-opening unit having that the present embodiment provides is by the cooperation of each opening roller in the first conveyer and the shredding storehouse, the automatic input shredding storehouse that can realize material on the one hand, arrange from bottom to top along a curvilinear path owing to each opening roller on the other hand, successively fiber is carried out repeatedly shredding, improved the efficient of fiber opening, and the fiber after the shredding can obtain preferably shatter value, satisfies the demand of commercial Application.
In the technique scheme, the first conveyer can be specially belt conveyer.In each opening roller that arranges in the shredding storehouse, the less opening roller of described the first conveyer of distance, the larger opening roller of described the first conveyer of relative distance, away from described shredding bin discharge port external, fiber can enter from shredding storehouse charging aperture afterwards by the probability of each opening roller successively shredding thus, and then is conducive to further improve fiber opening efficient.
Optionally, the first conveyer, feed roller and each opening roller can drive respectively by different motors respectively.In order to reduce number of motors, reduce cost, optional, can be each opening roller and share a motor-driven.For example: shredding storehouse 2 can be provided with 3 opening rollers, might as well be called successively the first opening roller, the second opening roller and the 3rd opening roller by the distance of opening roller distance the first conveyer.The first opening roller, the second opening roller and the 3rd opening roller arrange along a curvilinear path interval in the shredding storehouse from bottom to top, and the first opening roller is near shredding storehouse charging aperture, the 3rd opening roller is near the shredding bin discharge port external, and the second opening roller is between the first opening roller and the 3rd opening roller.The first opening roller, the second opening roller and the 3rd opening roller share a motor-driven.A kind of optional embodiment is for example: shredding roll body one end of the first opening roller connects a motor by belt, and the other end connects an end of the shredding roll body of the second opening roller by belt; The other end of the shredding roll body of the second opening roller connects an end of the 3rd opening roller by belt.Like this, drive the first opening roller and rotate when this electric machine rotation, the first opening roller rotates and then drives the second opening roller and rotates synchronously, and the second opening roller rotates and then drives the 3rd opening roller and rotates synchronously.
The shredding storehouse also can be communicated with a storage bin 4 in the technique scheme.In order to realize the quantitative ingredient of opening fiber, optional, two opposite faces of storage bin 4 offer respectively storage bin charging aperture and storage bin discharging opening, and the storage bin charging aperture docks with the shredding bin discharge port external in shredding storehouse 2; The storage bin discharging opening is higher than the storage bin charging aperture.Be provided with spiked lattice 5 between storage bin charging aperture and the storage bin discharging opening, the least significant end of spiked lattice 5 is positioned at the below of the first conveyer 1 or concordant with the first conveyer 1; Spiked lattice is by a certain motor-driven.In order to improve the convenience of discharging, the below of storage bin discharging opening is also to being connected to a discharge bucket 6.Be evenly distributed with a plurality of nails on the spiked lattice, as shown in Figure 1, nail tie up after the shredding of shredding storehouse is processed fiber and with the belt of spiked lattice, be transported to the storage bin discharging opening from the storage bin charging aperture, and from the storage bin discharge hole for discharge.Because therefore the material conveying amount of spiked lattice unit interval by the rotating speed of control for the motor that drives spiked lattice, can be controlled the belt speed of service of spiked lattice, and then reach the purpose of quantitative ingredient.
For the ease of fiber on the spiked lattice is dialled down, optional, also be provided with in the storage bin 4 and dial cotton roller 7, dial the top that cotton roller 7 is positioned at the most significant end of spiked lattice 5, dial cotton roller and drive by a motor.Dial cotton roller 7 in rotation process, the fiber on the spiked lattice 5 is dialled lower, thereby effectively avoided the residual of fiber on the spiked lattice.
In order to improve the reliability of quantitative ingredient, optional, also be provided with cotton roller 8 in the storage bin 4, cotton roller 8 is positioned at the top of spiked lattice 5.The fiber that cotton roller 8 is used on the compacting spiked lattice 5 is transferred to the fiber that exceeds preset height on the spiked lattice, so that the fibre weight of spiked lattice 5 transmission per unit of time is comparatively stable, has improved thus the reliability of quantitative ingredient.
For flexibility and the universality that improves quantitative ingredient, optional, cotton roller 8 also can be connected with the first adjusting device, and the first adjusting device is used for regulating the first spacing between cotton roller 8 and spiked lattice 5 most significant ends; And/or, to dial cotton roller 7 and be connected with the second adjusting device, the second adjusting device is used for regulating the second spacing of dialling between cotton roller 7 and spiked lattice 5 most significant ends; The first spacing is greater than the second spacing.Optionally, the first spacing is 7-8cm for example, the second spacing such as 3-4cm etc.
In order to realize the continuity of fiber opening, supporting continuous productive process, optional, also be provided with the second conveyer 11 between the first conveyer 1 and the spiked lattice 5; The second conveyer can be but is not limited to belt conveyer.The second conveyer 11 is lower than the first conveyer 1, and is lower than the least significant end of spiked lattice 5 or concordant with the least significant end of spiked lattice 5; Described the second conveyer 11 passes through motor-driven.Because required time of fiber opening is longer, and the second conveyer is set, be conducive to temporary material to be provided and delivered, so that spiked lattice can be provided and delivered continuously and can not cause interruption the material on the second conveyer between the first conveyer and spiked lattice.
In order to realize the automation of shredding warehouse discharging, optional, the preset height place of the docking section of distance the first conveyer 1 and the second conveyer 11 also is provided with photoelectric sensor, and photoelectric sensor is connected with the motor that is used for driving the first conveyer 1.When the fiber of the shredding of accumulation on the first conveyer 1 surpassed preset height, photoelectric sensor can send transducing signal, and then control motor-driven the first conveyer 1 is transported to fiber on the second conveyer 11.
In order to improve the shredding effect of opening roller, optional, opening roller can be set to the pectination roller.Concrete, shown in Fig. 2 and 3, opening roller 3 comprises: shredding roll body 31, be provided with a plurality of secondary roller groups 32 on the shredding roll body 31, and each secondary roller group 32 equidistantly is set in respectively on the shredding roll body 31.Each secondary roller group 32 comprises the collar 321 that is connected with shredding roll body 31, be provided with a plurality of first secondary roller 322 and a plurality of second secondary roller 323 on the collar 321, the a plurality of first secondary roller 322 is connected with a side of the collar 321, the a plurality of second secondary roller 323 is connected with the opposite side of the collar 321, and each first secondary roller 322 is staggeredly located with each second secondary roller 323.The secondary roller group position of adjacent two opening rollers is staggered in the shredding storehouse, in order to transmit the fiber for the treatment of shredding between adjacent two opening rollers.Cotton roller 8 and/or group cotton roller 7 also can have above-mentioned opening roller analog structure, do not repeat them here.
In the above-described embodiments, the description of each embodiment is all emphasized particularly on different fields, do not have the part that describes in detail among certain embodiment, can be referring to the associated description of other embodiment.
It should be noted that at last: above embodiment only in order to the technical solution of the utility model to be described, is not intended to limit; Although with reference to previous embodiment the utility model is had been described in detail, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be made amendment to the technical scheme that aforementioned each embodiment puts down in writing, and perhaps part technical characterictic wherein is equal to replacement; And these modifications or replacement do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution break away from the spirit and scope of each embodiment technical scheme of the utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a fibre-opening unit having is characterized in that, comprising: the first conveyer and the shredding storehouse that is provided with shredding storehouse charging aperture and shredding bin discharge port external, and described the first conveyer runs through described shredding storehouse through described shredding storehouse charging aperture and described shredding bin discharge port external; In described shredding storehouse, be positioned at the zone above described the first conveyer, be arranged at intervals with successively a plurality of opening rollers along a curvilinear path from bottom to top, and each described opening roller be across two opposite faces in described shredding storehouse; Described the first conveyer, each described opening roller pass through motor-driven.
2. fibre-opening unit having according to claim 1 is characterized in that, each described opening roller drives jointly by same motor.
3. fibre-opening unit having according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises: storage bin;
Two opposite faces of described storage bin offer respectively storage bin charging aperture and storage bin discharging opening, and described storage bin charging aperture docks with described shredding bin discharge port external;
Described storage bin discharging opening is higher than described storage bin charging aperture, is provided with spiked lattice between described storage bin charging aperture and the described storage bin discharging opening, and the least significant end of described spiked lattice is positioned at the below of described the first conveyer or concordant with described the first conveyer; Described spiked lattice passes through motor-driven.
4. fibre-opening unit having according to claim 3 is characterized in that, the below of described storage bin discharging opening is also to being connected to a discharge bucket.
5. fibre-opening unit having according to claim 3 is characterized in that, also is provided with in the described storage bin to dial cotton roller, and described group of cotton roller is positioned at the top of the most significant end of described spiked lattice, and described group of cotton roller passes through motor-driven.
6. fibre-opening unit having according to claim 5 is characterized in that, also is provided with cotton roller in the described storage bin, and described cotton roller is positioned at the top of described spiked lattice.
7. fibre-opening unit having according to claim 6 is characterized in that, described cotton roller is connected with the first adjusting device, and described the first adjusting device is used for regulating the first spacing between described cotton roller and the described spiked lattice most significant end; And/or described group of cotton roller is connected with the second adjusting device, and described the second adjusting device is used for regulating the second spacing between described group of cotton roller and the described spiked lattice most significant end; Described the first spacing is greater than described the second spacing.
8. fibre-opening unit having according to claim 3 is characterized in that, also is provided with the second conveyer between described the first conveyer and the described spiked lattice; Described the second conveyer is lower than described the first conveyer, and is lower than the least significant end of described spiked lattice or concordant with the least significant end of described spiked lattice; Described the second conveyer passes through motor-driven.
9. fibre-opening unit having according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, preset height place apart from the docking section of described the first conveyer and described the second conveyer also is provided with photoelectric sensor, described photoelectric sensor be connected for the motor that drives described the first conveyer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220352061 CN202849614U (en) | 2012-07-19 | 2012-07-19 | Opening device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220352061 CN202849614U (en) | 2012-07-19 | 2012-07-19 | Opening device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202849614U true CN202849614U (en) | 2013-04-03 |
Family
ID=47980833
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220352061 Expired - Fee Related CN202849614U (en) | 2012-07-19 | 2012-07-19 | Opening device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202849614U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103993390A (en) * | 2014-05-26 | 2014-08-20 | 江苏双盈纺织科技有限公司 | Cotton opening machine |
| CN104118704A (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2014-10-29 | 宁波高新区利威科技有限公司 | Opening and conveying mechanism for waste clothes |
| CN108502486A (en) * | 2017-02-24 | 2018-09-07 | 上海盈兹无纺布有限公司 | A kind of anti-sticking cotton system of throwing cotton machine |
| CH715608A1 (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2020-06-15 | Rieter Ag Maschf | Removal roller. |
-
2012
- 2012-07-19 CN CN 201220352061 patent/CN202849614U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103993390A (en) * | 2014-05-26 | 2014-08-20 | 江苏双盈纺织科技有限公司 | Cotton opening machine |
| CN103993390B (en) * | 2014-05-26 | 2016-02-10 | 江苏双盈纺织科技有限公司 | One grows cotton opener |
| CN104118704A (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2014-10-29 | 宁波高新区利威科技有限公司 | Opening and conveying mechanism for waste clothes |
| CN108502486A (en) * | 2017-02-24 | 2018-09-07 | 上海盈兹无纺布有限公司 | A kind of anti-sticking cotton system of throwing cotton machine |
| CH715608A1 (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2020-06-15 | Rieter Ag Maschf | Removal roller. |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130403 Termination date: 20210719 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |