CN202849613U - Opener - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN202849613U
CN202849613U CN 201220351858 CN201220351858U CN202849613U CN 202849613 U CN202849613 U CN 202849613U CN 201220351858 CN201220351858 CN 201220351858 CN 201220351858 U CN201220351858 U CN 201220351858U CN 202849613 U CN202849613 U CN 202849613U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
roller
opening
conveying device
material conveying
shredding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201220351858
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李中勇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KUNSHAN J-MATCH FIBRE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
KUNSHAN J-MATCH FIBRE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by KUNSHAN J-MATCH FIBRE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical KUNSHAN J-MATCH FIBRE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN 201220351858 priority Critical patent/CN202849613U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202849613U publication Critical patent/CN202849613U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an opener which comprises a material conveying device and an opening bin which is provided with a feed port and a discharge port. The material conveying device penetrates through the opening bin through the feed port and the discharge port. The feed port is provided with a feed roller which is placed above the material conveying device. A plurality of opening rollers are sequentially arranged at intervals from bottom to top along a curvilinear path on the region, above the material conveying device, inside the opening bin. Each opening roller stretches across two opposite faces of the opening bin. The material conveying device and each opening roller are driven by a motor. According to the opener, the material conveying device, the feed roller and each opening roller in the opening bin are matched with one another, so that opening efficiency of materials such as fibers is improved.

Description

Opener
Technical field
The utility model relates to the fiber process device, particularly relates to a kind of opener.
Background technology
In the production process of fibre, often need to deposit materials such as fiber raw materials, before materiel machining and the many factors such as deposit and to cause hardening such as materials such as fibers, and fibre length is long, irregularity of length greatly, loose not, be not suitable for confidential the asking of feeding of fiber carding machine, therefore need to carry out shredding to fiber and process, with the shatter value of increased fiber, make fiber meet confidential the asking of feeding of fiber carding machine.Fiber opening can be finished by fibre-opening unit having, but existing fibre-opening unit having shredding efficient is lower, often needs repeated multiple times shredding could satisfy the requirement of cellulose floss divergence.
The utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of opener, is used for improving the efficient of the material shreddings such as fiber.
The utility model provides a kind of opener, comprising: material conveying device and the shredding storehouse that is provided with charging aperture and discharging opening, and described material conveying device runs through described shredding storehouse through described charging aperture and described discharging opening; Described charging aperture is provided with feed roller, and described feed roller is positioned at the top of described material conveying device; In described shredding storehouse, be positioned at the zone above the described material conveying device, be arranged at intervals with successively a plurality of opening rollers along a curvilinear path from bottom to top, and each described opening roller be across two opposite faces in described shredding storehouse; Described material conveying device, each described opening roller pass through motor-driven.
Optionally, described material conveying device is by the first motor-driven; The first opening roller is by the second motor-driven, and the first opening roller is opening roller nearest with described material conveying device in each described opening roller; Other opening rollers in each described opening roller except described the first opening roller are by the 3rd motor-driven.
Optionally, the less opening roller of the described material conveying device of distance, the opening roller that the described material conveying device of relative distance is larger is away from described discharging opening.
The quantity of the described opening roller that optionally, arranges in the described shredding storehouse is 3.
Optionally, described feed roller comprises: the charging roll body, be provided with a plurality of rib sheets on the described charging roll body, and a plurality of rib sheets are set in qually spaced in the outer surface of described charging roll body.
Optionally, described opening roller comprises: the shredding roll body, be provided with a plurality of secondary roller groups on the described shredding roll body, and each described secondary roller group equidistantly is set in respectively on the described shredding roll body.
Optionally, the secondary roller group of adjacent two described opening rollers is staggeredly located; Each described secondary roller group comprises the collar that is connected with described shredding roll body, be provided with a plurality of first secondary roller and a plurality of second secondary roller on the described collar, a plurality of the described first secondary rollers are connected with a side of the described collar, a plurality of the described second secondary rollers are connected with the opposite side of the described collar, and each described first secondary roller is staggeredly located with each described second secondary roller.
Optionally, described discharging opening also docks with the inlet scoop of an air blast, and the blowing mouth of described air blast is communicated with storage bin by conveying pipeline.
Optionally, described storage bin also is communicated with described inlet scoop by backwind tube.
Optionally, the connectivity part of described backwind tube and described storage bin with the connectivity part of described conveying pipeline and described storage bin, lays respectively at the not coplanar of described storage bin.
The opener that the utility model provides is by the cooperation of each opening roller in material conveying device, feed roller and the shredding storehouse, the automatic input shredding storehouse that can realize material on the one hand, and before input shredding storehouse, carry out pulling apart of larger pieces of material by feed roller, arrange from bottom to top along a curvilinear path owing to each opening roller on the other hand, successively the materials such as fiber are carried out repeatedly shredding, improved the efficient of the material shreddings such as fiber, and the materials such as the fiber after the shredding can obtain preferably shatter value, satisfy the demand of commercial Application.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, the below will do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes only is embodiment more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
The structural representation of the opener that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment one;
The structural representation of the feed roller that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model embodiment two;
The structural representation of the opening roller that Fig. 3 provides for the utility model embodiment three;
The structural representation of the relative position relation of three opening rollers that Fig. 4 provides for the utility model embodiment four.
Reference numeral:
The 1-material conveying device; 2-shredding storehouse; The 3-feed roller;
The 4-opening roller; The 5-air blast; The 6-conveying pipeline;
The 7-storage bin; The 8-backwind tube; 31-charging roll body;
32-rib sheet; 41-shredding roll body; The secondary roller group of 42-;
The 421-collar; 422-the first secondary roller; 423-the second secondary roller.
The specific embodiment
For the purpose, technical scheme and the advantage that make the utility model embodiment clearer, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing among the utility model embodiment, technical scheme among the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is the utility model part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skills are not paying the every other embodiment that obtains under the creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
The opener that the utility model provides can be used for that fiber is carried out pre-shredding to be processed, and/or, the fiber after the pre-shredding is carried out smart shredding processing etc.
The structural representation of the opener that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment one.As shown in Figure 1, opener comprises: material conveying device 1 and the shredding storehouse 2 that is provided with charging aperture and discharging opening, material conveying device 1 runs through shredding storehouse 2 through described charging aperture and described discharging opening.The charging aperture place in shredding storehouse 2 is provided with feed roller 3, and feed roller 3 is positioned at the top of material conveying device 1; In shredding storehouse 2, be positioned at the zone above the material conveying device 1, be arranged at intervals with successively a plurality of opening rollers 4 along a curvilinear path from bottom to top, and each opening roller 4 be across two opposite faces in shredding storehouse 2; Material conveying device 1, each opening roller 4 pass through motor-driven.
The opener that the present embodiment provides is by the cooperation of each opening roller in material conveying device, feed roller and the shredding storehouse, the automatic input shredding storehouse that can realize material on the one hand, and before input shredding storehouse, carry out pulling apart of larger pieces of material by feed roller, arrange from bottom to top along a curvilinear path owing to each opening roller on the other hand, successively the materials such as fiber are carried out repeatedly shredding, improved the efficient of the material shreddings such as fiber, and the materials such as the fiber after the shredding can obtain preferably shatter value, satisfy the demand of commercial Application.
In the technique scheme, material conveying device can be specially belt conveyer.Material conveying device, feed roller and each opening roller can drive by a motor respectively.In order to reduce number of motors, reduce cost, optional, can be the part opening roller and share a motor-driven.For example: material conveying device is by the first motor-driven; The first opening roller is by the second motor-driven, and the first opening roller is opening roller nearest with material conveying device in each opening roller; Other opening rollers in each opening roller except the first opening roller are by the 3rd motor-driven.The less opening roller of the described material conveying device of distance, the opening roller that the described material conveying device of relative distance is larger is away from described discharging opening.
Optionally, shredding storehouse 2 can be provided with 3 opening rollers, might as well be called successively the first opening roller, the second opening roller and the 3rd opening roller by opening roller apart from the distance of material conveying device.The first opening roller, the second opening roller and the 3rd opening roller arrange along a curvilinear path interval in the shredding storehouse from bottom to top, and the first opening roller is near charging aperture (or feed roller), the 3rd opening roller is near discharging opening, and the second opening roller is between the first opening roller and the 3rd opening roller.
The first opening roller drives with an individual motor (i.e. the second motor), and the second opening roller and the 3rd opening roller share a motor (i.e. the 3rd motor) and drive.So processing can be controlled by the rotating speed of regulating electric machine the rotating speed of corresponding opening roller.For example: the rotating speed of the second motor is less than the rotating speed of the 3rd motor.The benefit of so processing is: the speed of the first opening roller is slower, can carry out even shredding to the fiber of dialling in through feed roller; The speed of the second opening roller and the 3rd opening roller is conducive to the discharging opening that the quick transmitting fiber tow that shredding is good is passed to the shredding storehouse.
A kind of optional embodiment that the second opening roller and the 3rd opening roller share a motor (i.e. the 3rd motor) driving is for example: shredding roll body one end of the second opening roller connects the 3rd motor by belt, the other end connects an end of the shredding roll body of the 3rd opening roller by belt, like this, drive the second opening roller and rotate when the 3rd electric machine rotation, the second opening roller rotates and then drives the 3rd opening roller and rotates synchronously.
In order to improve feed roller to the effect of pulling apart of larger pieces of material, optional, feed roller can be set to the fin roller.Concrete, as shown in Figure 2, feed roller 3 comprises: charging roll body 31, be provided with a plurality of rib sheets 32 on the described charging roll body, and a plurality of rib sheets are set in qually spaced in the outer surface of charging roll body 31.
In order to improve the shredding effect of opening roller, optional, opening roller can be set to the pectination roller.Concrete, as shown in Figure 3, opening roller 4 comprises: shredding roll body 41, be provided with a plurality of secondary roller groups 42 on the shredding roll body 41, and each secondary roller group 42 equidistantly is set in respectively on the shredding roll body 41.The secondary roller group 42 of adjacent two opening rollers 3 is staggeredly located.Each secondary roller group 42 comprises the collar 421 that is connected with shredding roll body 41, be provided with a plurality of first secondary roller 422 and a plurality of second secondary roller 423 on the collar 421, the a plurality of first secondary roller 422 is connected with a side of the collar 421, the a plurality of second secondary roller 423 is connected with the opposite side of the collar 421, and each first secondary roller 422 is staggeredly located with each second secondary roller 423.
In order to realize the self-emptying of opening fiber, optional, the discharging opening in shredding storehouse 2 also is provided with an air blast 5, and the discharging opening in loose storehouse 2 docks with the inlet scoop of air blast 5, and the blowing mouth of air blast 5 is communicated with storage bin 7 by conveying pipeline 6, as shown in Figure 1.By the blast that forms between air blast inlet scoop and the blowing mouth, fibrescope materail tube that can shredding is good is sent in the storage bin automatically, to satisfy the materials demand of subsequent processing.
In order effectively to utilize the wind energy of air blast, optionally, storage bin 7 also can be communicated with the inlet scoop of air blast 5 by backwind tube 8, so process so that blow to the inlet scoop that wind in the storage bin can return by backwind tube 8 air blast through the blowing mouth of air blast, between the inlet scoop of air blast and blowing mouth, form certain blast, improve the utilization rate of wind energy, reach energy-conservation purpose.
Fiber in storage bin 7 sucks backwind tube, optionally, backwind tube 8 and conveying pipeline 6 can be docked at respectively the not coplanar of storage bin 7, for example: the connectivity part of backwind tube 8 and storage bin 7, with the connectivity part of conveying pipeline 6 with storage bin 7, lay respectively at the not coplanar of described storage bin.
In the above-described embodiments, the description of each embodiment is all emphasized particularly on different fields, do not have the part that describes in detail among certain embodiment, can be referring to the associated description of other embodiment.
It should be noted that at last: above embodiment only in order to the technical solution of the utility model to be described, is not intended to limit; Although with reference to previous embodiment the utility model is had been described in detail, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be made amendment to the technical scheme that aforementioned each embodiment puts down in writing, and perhaps part technical characterictic wherein is equal to replacement; And these modifications or replacement do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution break away from the spirit and scope of each embodiment technical scheme of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. an opener is characterized in that, comprising: material conveying device and the shredding storehouse that is provided with charging aperture and discharging opening, and described material conveying device runs through described shredding storehouse through described charging aperture and described discharging opening; Described charging aperture is provided with feed roller, and described feed roller is positioned at the top of described material conveying device; In described shredding storehouse, be positioned at the zone above the described material conveying device, be arranged at intervals with successively a plurality of opening rollers along a curvilinear path from bottom to top, and each described opening roller be across two opposite faces in described shredding storehouse; Described material conveying device, each described opening roller pass through motor-driven.
2. opener according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described material conveying device is by the first motor-driven; The first opening roller is by the second motor-driven, and the first opening roller is opening roller nearest with described material conveying device in each described opening roller; Other opening rollers in each described opening roller except described the first opening roller are by the 3rd motor-driven.
3. opener according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the quantity of the described opening roller that arranges in the described shredding storehouse is 3.
4. opener according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described feed roller comprises: the charging roll body, be provided with a plurality of rib sheets on the described charging roll body, and a plurality of rib sheets are set in qually spaced in the outer surface of described charging roll body.
5. opener according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described opening roller comprises: the shredding roll body, be provided with a plurality of secondary roller groups on the described shredding roll body, and each described secondary roller group equidistantly is set in respectively on the described shredding roll body.
6. opener according to claim 5 is characterized in that, the secondary roller group of adjacent two described opening rollers is staggeredly located; Each described secondary roller group comprises the collar that is connected with described shredding roll body, be provided with a plurality of first secondary roller and a plurality of second secondary roller on the described collar, a plurality of the described first secondary rollers are connected with a side of the described collar, a plurality of the described second secondary rollers are connected with the opposite side of the described collar, and each described first secondary roller is staggeredly located with each described second secondary roller.
7. arbitrary described opener is characterized in that according to claim 1-6, and described discharging opening also docks with the inlet scoop of an air blast, and the blowing mouth of described air blast is communicated with storage bin by conveying pipeline.
8. opener according to claim 7 is characterized in that, described storage bin also is communicated with described inlet scoop by backwind tube.
9. opener according to claim 8 is characterized in that, the connectivity part of described backwind tube and described storage bin with the connectivity part of described conveying pipeline and described storage bin, lays respectively at the not coplanar of described storage bin.
CN 201220351858 2012-07-19 2012-07-19 Opener Expired - Fee Related CN202849613U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220351858 CN202849613U (en) 2012-07-19 2012-07-19 Opener

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220351858 CN202849613U (en) 2012-07-19 2012-07-19 Opener

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202849613U true CN202849613U (en) 2013-04-03

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ID=47980832

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201220351858 Expired - Fee Related CN202849613U (en) 2012-07-19 2012-07-19 Opener

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN202849613U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107083320A (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-08-22 大庆天之草生物新材料科技有限公司 A kind of campaign-styled inactivation device and method of fermentation materials

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107083320A (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-08-22 大庆天之草生物新材料科技有限公司 A kind of campaign-styled inactivation device and method of fermentation materials
CN107083320B (en) * 2017-05-31 2024-01-02 大庆天之草生物新材料科技有限公司 Fermented material moving type inactivating equipment and method

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130403

Termination date: 20210719

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee