CN202836114U - Multilayer automatic spreading airing machine - Google Patents

Multilayer automatic spreading airing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202836114U
CN202836114U CN2012203015607U CN201220301560U CN202836114U CN 202836114 U CN202836114 U CN 202836114U CN 2012203015607 U CN2012203015607 U CN 2012203015607U CN 201220301560 U CN201220301560 U CN 201220301560U CN 202836114 U CN202836114 U CN 202836114U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chain
airing machine
drying
panel
turning
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2012203015607U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王晓耕
金申
王润哲
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KUNMING XUBANG MACHINERY CO Ltd
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KUNMING XUBANG MACHINERY CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by KUNMING XUBANG MACHINERY CO Ltd filed Critical KUNMING XUBANG MACHINERY CO Ltd
Priority to CN2012203015607U priority Critical patent/CN202836114U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202836114U publication Critical patent/CN202836114U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides a multilayer automatic spreading airing machine which comprises a machine frame. The multilayer automatic spreading airing machine is characterized in that a turning plate mechanism is arranged on the machine frame, a material input mechanism is arranged above the turning plate mechanism, and a material output mechanism is positioned under the turning plate mechanism. The turning plate mechanism comprises a turning plate group in lap joint, hole meshes are arranged on turning plates of the turning plate group, shafts are arranged at two ends of the turning plates, and shafts are supported on mounted bearings. The end of one shaft is connected with a rocker arm, an idler wheel is arranged on the rocker arm, and the idler wheel is connected with a chain in a matched mode. Under the situations without adding any external heat energy and wind energy, natural ventilation drying can be finished. The multilayer automatic spreading airing machine can turn automatically and keep materials in ridge states like manual natural drying so as to enlarge material drying and radiation areas. By means of mesh turning plates and a mesh conveyer belt, material breathability is increased to the maximum degree. The multilayer automatic spreading airing machine is good in drying effect, high in drying efficiency, energy-saving, small in occupancy and capable of effectively preventing materials from being broken in drying and turning processes to guarantee quality.

Description

The automatic airing machine of a kind of multilayer
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of airing machine, and the automatic airing machine of especially a kind of material multilayer belongs to material drying device design and manufacturing technology field.
Background technology
In the sweat of Pu'er tea, to add a certain proportion of moisture content in the tealeaves first, and tealeaves is piled the tealeaves buttress with certain volume, through naturally stacking after a while, allow tealeaves spontaneous fermentation.Because also containing large quantity of moisture in the tealeaves of fermentation after finishing, therefore, must carry out drying, to remove the moisture in the tealeaves, the tealeaves moisture content is dropped to below 12%, like this could long term storage and transportation, otherwise tealeaves will because of moisture and mouldy, rot.
At present, the drying of Pu'er tea all adopts the mode of artificial ground airing, namely manually the Pu'er tea airing be not subjected on the aeration-drying ground of direct sunlight, for increasing heat radiation area, accelerate rate of drying, the Pu'er tea after the fermentation need to be piled and hold together into rows of tealeaves ridges.This artificial nature's airing is dry to need 2~3 day time, not only time-consuming, the effort, and owing to the bottom on tealeaves ridge directly contacts with ground, airtight, cause the surface dry easily with the tealeaves of contact with air, and the tealeaves that contacts with ground is difficult to drying, it is the even problem of uneven drying, stir tealeaves ridge heap for this reason with needing during drying not timing, so that even dry tealeaves, increased so again workman's labour intensity, the problem such as moreover, that this ground artificial airing also exists is unhygienic, the tealeaves broken rate is high, floor space is large.
Summary of the invention
The uneven drying that existing artificial drying exists is even in order to overcome, inefficiency, labour intensity are large, unhygienic, easily make the deficiencies such as broken, that floor space is large, the utility model provides a kind of can simulate artificial nature tealeaves ridge when dry fully, Pu'er tea is dry to increase, area of dissipation, can automatically finish the stirring of tealeaves, drying, and do not make broken, do not take up an area, and keep the clean automatic airing machine of multilayer of tealeaves health.
The utility model is finished by following technical proposal: the automatic airing machine of a kind of multilayer, comprise frame, it is characterized in that frame is provided with panel turnover mechanism, the panel turnover mechanism top is provided with the material input mechanism, the panel turnover mechanism below is provided with the material output mechanism, wherein, panel turnover mechanism comprises the turnover panel group of mutual overlap joint, each turnover panel of turnover panel group is provided with hole pattern, two ends are respectively equipped with axle, each axle is supported on the rolling bearing units, wherein the end of an axle is connected with pivoted arm, and pivoted arm is provided with roller, and roller is matched with the roller groove that is installed on the chain, when chain moved under upset active machine drives, the arrangement that is fixedly connected on the roller groove on the chain will be determined the characteristics of motion of turnover panel.We are defined as stirring one by one one by one return with the characteristics of motion of turnover panel, can guarantee that like this driving force is minimum.
Be interval with on the described chain from low to high again to low fluctuating changeover portion, this fluctuating changeover portion comprises end chain, top chain and a plurality of high, end riser between end chain and top chain, and a plurality of distributions high, end riser are from low to high, again from high to low fluctuating, in order to, dig again gradually and set level during through this fluctuating changeover portion with the turnover panel of hole pattern.
Described panel turnover mechanism is established one deck at least on frame, optimum selecting three-layer, and the setting of the concrete number of plies is decided on the requirement of dry materials amount and degree of drying.
Described material input mechanism is conventional reciprocating type conveyer belt, is arranged on by the movable pulley on it on frame of panel turnover mechanism top, moves back and forth on the panel turnover mechanism of delivering to the below through it with the material that will send into.
Described material output mechanism is conventional ribbon conveyer, be arranged on the frame of chain board conveying mechanism below, and the conveyer belt on the conveyer is the mesh conveyer belt, to increase the material gas permeability on it.
The utlity model has following advantages and effect: adopt such scheme, can be in the situation that does not add any heat energy and wind energy, finish natural draft drying, and when delivering on lower floor's panel turnover mechanism or the lower floor's material output mechanism by the upset of last layer panel turnover mechanism, material ridging shape in the time of can keeping the artificial nature dry, to increase dry materials, area of dissipation, pass through again the setting of each layer mesh turnover panel and mesh conveyer belt, increase to greatest extent the material permeability, finally make the material after the fermentation finish drying through chain board conveying mechanism, after stirring, outwards sent by the material output mechanism, not only drying effect is good, the index of aridity is high, and very energy-conservation, and dry run is to finish from high to low simultaneously, therefore do not take more floor area, can also effectively avoid material in drying, stir and make brokenly in the process, guarantee both quality and quantity, in addition, whole dry run need not manually but automatically finishes, therefore, high efficiency, labour intensity is low.Be a desirable automatic airing machine of material multilayer in fact.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is panel turnover mechanism enlarged drawing among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the local amplification plan view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the A-A view of Fig. 3.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described further.
The automatic airing machine of the multilayer that the utility model provides, comprise frame 2, be provided with three layers of panel turnover mechanism 3 in frame 2, panel turnover mechanism 3 tops are provided with material input mechanism 4, panel turnover mechanism 3 belows are provided with material output mechanism 7, such as Fig. 1, wherein, panel turnover mechanism 3 comprises the turnover panel group of mutual overlap joint, each turnover panel 8 middle part of turnover panel group are provided with hole pattern 15, one end is provided with minor axis 18, the other end is provided with major axis 16, minor axis 18, major axis 16 all is supported on the rolling bearing units 14, major axis 16 ends are connected with pivoted arm 9, pivoted arm 9 is provided with roller 17, roller 17 is matched with the roller groove that is installed on the chain 10, chain 10 links to each other with engine 1 sprocket for main drive, such as Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 1, be interval with from low to high again to low fluctuating changeover portion at chain 10, this fluctuating changeover portion comprises end chain 11, top chain 12 and a plurality of high between end chain 11 and top chain 12, end riser 13, and a plurality of high, the distribution of end riser 13 is from low to high, from high to low fluctuating form again, so that chain 10 fluctuating changeover portions when matched with the turnover panel 8 of hole pattern 15, make each turnover panel 8 of turnover panel group dig successively again and set level, such as Fig. 2.Material input mechanism 4 is conventional reciprocating type conveyer belt, is arranged on by the movable pulley 5 on it on frame 2 of chain board conveying mechanism 3 tops, such as Fig. 1; Described material output mechanism 7 is conventional ribbon conveyer, is arranged on the frame 2 of panel turnover mechanism 3 belows, and links to each other with engine 6, and such as Fig. 1, the conveyer belt on the conveyer is the mesh conveyer belt, to increase the material gas permeability on it.
During work: by material input mechanism 4, fermentation of pu'er tea leaf to be dried is divided on ground floor panel turnover mechanism 3, after the drying, under engine 1 drives, chain 10 is moved, when the fluctuating changeover portion of chain 10 moves to the turnover panel group, pivoted arm 9 by each turnover panel 8 major axis 16 end and on the connecting of roller 17 and chain 10 fluctuating changeover portions, turnover panel 8 is dug one by one, and the material on the turnover panel 8 is fallen on the panel turnover mechanism 3 of lower one deck automatically, and on second layer panel turnover mechanism 3, automatically form rows of tealeaves ridges of piling up, to increase area of dissipation, accelerate dry, simultaneously each turnover panel 8 under chain 10 drives again return set level, to accept the airing of next group material, so, in layer stir, the heap ridge is delivered to material on the material output mechanism of below at last, outwards sends, natural drying to finish, automatic turning, automatically the heap ridge finally obtains dry puerh tea leaves.

Claims (5)

1. the automatic airing machine of multilayer comprises frame, it is characterized in that frame is provided with panel turnover mechanism, the panel turnover mechanism top is provided with the material input mechanism, the panel turnover mechanism below is provided with the material output mechanism, and wherein, panel turnover mechanism comprises the turnover panel group of mutual overlap joint, each turnover panel of turnover panel group is provided with hole pattern, two ends are respectively equipped with axle, and each axle is supported on the rolling bearing units, and wherein the end of an axle is connected with pivoted arm, pivoted arm is provided with roller, and roller and chain are matched.
2. the automatic airing machine of multilayer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that being interval with on the described chain from low to high again to low fluctuating changeover portion, this fluctuating changeover portion comprises end chain, top chain and a plurality of high, end riser between end chain and top chain, and a plurality of distributions high, end riser are from low to high, more from high to low fluctuating shape.
3. the automatic airing machine of multilayer according to claim 1 is characterized in that described panel turnover mechanism establishes one deck at least on frame.
4. the automatic airing machine of multilayer according to claim 1 is characterized in that described material input mechanism is conventional reciprocating type conveyer belt, is arranged on by the movable pulley on it on frame of panel turnover mechanism top.
5. the automatic airing machine of multilayer according to claim 1 is characterized in that described material output mechanism is conventional ribbon conveyer, be arranged on the frame of chain board conveying mechanism below, and the conveyer belt on the conveyer is the mesh conveyer belt.
CN2012203015607U 2012-06-26 2012-06-26 Multilayer automatic spreading airing machine Expired - Fee Related CN202836114U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012203015607U CN202836114U (en) 2012-06-26 2012-06-26 Multilayer automatic spreading airing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012203015607U CN202836114U (en) 2012-06-26 2012-06-26 Multilayer automatic spreading airing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202836114U true CN202836114U (en) 2013-03-27

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2012203015607U Expired - Fee Related CN202836114U (en) 2012-06-26 2012-06-26 Multilayer automatic spreading airing machine

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102748929A (en) * 2012-06-26 2012-10-24 昆明旭邦机械有限公司 Multilayer automatic spread-airing machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102748929A (en) * 2012-06-26 2012-10-24 昆明旭邦机械有限公司 Multilayer automatic spread-airing machine
CN102748929B (en) * 2012-06-26 2014-08-13 昆明旭邦机械有限公司 Multilayer automatic spread-airing machine

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130327

Termination date: 20150626

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model