CN202831291U - Hollow load bearing wall - Google Patents

Hollow load bearing wall Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202831291U
CN202831291U CN 201220390210 CN201220390210U CN202831291U CN 202831291 U CN202831291 U CN 202831291U CN 201220390210 CN201220390210 CN 201220390210 CN 201220390210 U CN201220390210 U CN 201220390210U CN 202831291 U CN202831291 U CN 202831291U
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China
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brick
rectangular limit
load bearing
wall
bearing wall
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CN 201220390210
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Chinese (zh)
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钟粤
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a hollow load bearing wall which is constructed between two cement columns and comprises a main wall body and a decorative wall adhered on the cement columns. The main wall body comprises a plurality of layers bricked and folded by a plurality of brick layers. Brick positions of adjacent upper and lower layers are arranged in a staggered manner. The decorative wall comprises single panel bricks and angle plate bricks with right angles. The brick comprises a first long side and a second long side arranged at a certain interval as well as a rib which connects the first and second long sides. The single panel brick comprises a single panel body. Bricks in the same layer are jointed conveniently and construct the wall body more quickly and accurately without other pulling wires or other methods, so that transverse self joint alignment between the bricks in the layer is realized and vertical self joint alignment between upper and lower layers is realized. The wall body constructed is firmer and good in shockproof performance. Ventilating holes of bricks in the adjacent upper and lower layers are communicated, so that a ventilating and insulating hollow layer is arranged in the main body wall, so as to realize ventilation, insulation and heat protection.

Description

A kind of hollow load bearing wall
[technical field]
The utility model relates to a kind of hollow load bearing wall.
[background technology]
Present body of wall, generally being crisscross arranged by stretcher and header forms.But because four sides of stretcher brick body and header brick body all are the planes, adjacent like this brick body is when docking, mortar places between two interfaces like this, bonding is not very firm, and can't accomplish from opposite joint between the stretcher of same aspect and the header, also can't accomplish from opposite joint between the upper and lower layer, need to realize with special instrument, this is just so that the speed of building a wall is very slow, and what need is manually also many.And present wall heat insulation effect is bad, and external heat is directly delivered to indoor, and indoor heat also is dispersed into the external world very soon; After wall puzzles, also need to carry out outer decoration at exterior wall in addition, namely prolonged the body of wall deadline, also wasted a large amount of manpower and materials.
[utility model content]
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art part, provides a kind of docking convenient, builds more firmly, can realize laterally and vertically from opposite joint, has the hollow load bearing wall of heat insulation and preservation effect
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that
A kind of hollow load bearing wall, it is built between two concrete columns, it is characterized in that it comprises main wall body and the decorative wall that is attached on the concrete column, and described main wall body is by the some layers of brick one-tenth, and by some layers of brick layer by layer bond form the setting of mutually staggering of the brick position of described upper and lower adjacent layer; Decorative wall comprises the single sided board brick and with the angle plate brick at right angle;
Be separated with the first rectangular limit and the second rectangular limit that certain distance arranges between described brick comprises, and connect the rib on the first rectangular limit and the second rectangular limit; The upper end of rib is provided with positive stop lug boss, the lower end of rib is provided with the stopper slot with the positive stop lug boss coupling, the upper surface on the described first rectangular limit and the second rectangular limit is provided with the first trapezoid boss, forms first between the outer face on the first trapezoid boss and the first rectangular limit and the second rectangular limit and laterally decorates recessed joint; The arranged on left and right sides on the arranged on left and right sides on described the first rectangular limit and the second rectangular limit is staggeredly equipped with vertical convex tendon and the vertical groove that is complementary, the vertical decoration recessed joint that forms between the outer face on described vertical convex tendon and the first rectangular limit and the second rectangular limit; Form gravity vent between the first rectangular limit and the second rectangular limit, the gravity vent of the brick of upper and lower adjacent layer communicates, and makes the main wall body have a ventilating heat-proof hollow layer;
Described single sided board brick comprises the single sided board main body, and the upper end of described single sided board main body is provided with the second trapezoid boss, forms second between the lateral surface of the second trapezoid boss and single sided board main body and laterally decorates recessed joint;
Described angle plate brick with the right angle comprises two the first panel and the second panels that link to each other and intersect vertically, the upper end of the first panel and the second panel is provided with the 3rd trapezoid boss, forms the 3rd between the lateral surface of the first panel and the second panel and the 3rd trapezoid boss and laterally decorates recessed joint.
Aforesaid a kind of hollow load bearing wall, the outer face that it is characterized in that the described first rectangular limit and the second rectangular limit is decorative cover.
Aforesaid a kind of hollow load bearing wall is characterized in that described brick, single sided board brick are identical with height with the angle plate brick at right angle.
Aforesaid a kind of hollow load bearing wall is characterized in that described rib is two, and two ribs are connected to the both sides of the edge on the first rectangular limit and the second rectangular limit, and the interface on rib and the first rectangular limit and the second rectangular limit is that arc transition forms the mortar groove.
Aforesaid a kind of hollow load bearing wall, contiguous block in the middle of it is characterized in that being connected with between described two ribs forms first every the hole between middle contiguous block and the first rectangular limit, form second between middle contiguous block and the second rectangular limit every the hole.
Aforesaid a kind of hollow load bearing wall, the length L that it is characterized in that described brick is 170-430mm, and width W is 170-210mm, and height H is 80-100mm.
Aforesaid a kind of hollow load bearing wall is characterized in that the width W 1 on the described first rectangular limit and the second rectangular limit is 30-50mm; The height H 1 of described the first trapezoid boss is 5-15mm.
Aforesaid a kind of hollow load bearing wall is characterized in that the height H 2 of described positive stop lug boss is 15-25mm, and the width W 4 of the bottom of positive stop lug boss is 76mm, and the width W 5 on the top of positive stop lug boss is 62mm, and the long L1 of stopper slot lower ending opening is 80mm.
Aforesaid a kind of hollow load bearing wall is characterized in that the width of described middle contiguous block is 20-30mm, and the length L 2 of middle contiguous block is 70-310mm.
The utlity model has following advantage:
1, very convenient with docking of brick with the brick between the layer, only need make the vertical groove of this piece brick and vertical raised line and the vertical raised line of an other brick and vertically groove align and get final product, make the first laterally decoration recessed joint alignment with the brick of layer, on, the vertical decoration recessed joint alignment of lower floor's brick, so just can be the faster more accurate body of wall that builds up, need not other backguy or use other way, just can make the body of wall that builds up not only straight but also flat, can realize between this layer brick laterally from opposite joint, and on realizing, between the lower floor vertically from opposite joint, can also make the body of wall that builds up more firm, shock resistance is good;
2, the gravity vent of the brick of upper and lower adjacent layer communicates, and makes the main wall body have a ventilating heat-proof hollow layer, realizes ventilation, insulation, heat insulation;
3, also leave headspace in the stopper slot of brick, headspace can be used for ventilation, cotton covered wire, water pipe etc., can also reduce the making material.
4, the outer face on the first rectangular limit of the present utility model and the second rectangular limit is the decorative cover with decorative colour, need not to carry out outer decoration after body of wall is built up again;
5, speed of application is high, and integrated cost is low;
6, improved the bulk strength of body of wall, cracking-proof;
7, the first trapezoid boss of the upper surface on first of brick the rectangular limit and the second rectangular limit, the second trapezoid boss of the upper end of single sided board main body, the 3rd trapezoid boss of angle plate brick upper end can strengthen the anti-leakage performance, the energy percolation-proof;
8, improve the shear resistance of body of wall, can effectively prevent oblique segmentation, shockproof;
9, improve body of wall compressive strength, be higher than more than 2 times of compressive strength of common body of wall;
10, body of wall unit weight is light, is lower than 60% of common brick weight/cubic meter, in the situation that weight saving, bearing capacity can also be up to state standards fully.
[description of drawings]
Figure l is stereogram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is top view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is lateral view of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the stereogram of brick of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is the top view of brick of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is the lateral view of brick of the present utility model;
Fig. 7 is the lateral view of single sided board brick of the present utility model;
Fig. 8 is the front elevation drawing of single sided board brick of the present utility model;
Fig. 9 is the stereogram of single sided board brick of the present utility model;
Figure 10 is the stereogram of angle plate brick of the present utility model;
Figure 11 is the top view of angle plate brick of the present utility model.
[specific embodiment]
A kind of hollow load bearing wall, it is built between two concrete columns 200, and it comprises main wall body 1 and the decorative wall 2 that is attached on the concrete column, and described main wall body 1 is built into some layers by brick 11, and by some layers of brick layer by layer bond form the setting of mutually staggering of brick 11 positions of described upper and lower adjacent layer; Decorative wall 2 comprises single sided board brick 21 and with the angle plate brick 22 at right angle.
Be separated with the first rectangular limit 111 and the second rectangular limit 112 that certain distance arranges between brick 11 of the present utility model comprises, and connect the rib 113 on the first rectangular limit 111 and the second rectangular limit 112; The upper end of rib 113 is provided with positive stop lug boss 114, the lower end of rib 113 is provided with the stopper slot 115 with positive stop lug boss 114 couplings, stopper slot 115 will be higher than positive stop lug boss 114, make and also leave headspace 1150 in the stopper slot 115, headspace 1150 can be used for ventilation, cotton covered wire, water pipe etc., can also reduce the making material.The upper surface on the described first rectangular limit 111 and the second rectangular limit 112 is provided with and forms first between the outer face 1110 on the first trapezoid boss 116, the first trapezoid boss 116 and the first rectangular limit 111 and the second rectangular limit 112 and laterally decorate recessed joint 120; The left side on the described first rectangular limit 111, the left side on right both sides and the second rectangular limit 112, right both sides are staggeredly equipped with vertical convex tendon 118 and the vertical groove 119 that is complementary, when building wall, when the brick 11 on upper strata is piled up on the brick 11 of lower floor, the stopper slot 115 of the brick 11 on upper strata snaps on the positive stop lug boss 114 of brick 11 of lower floor, can be the faster more accurate body of wall that builds up, need not other backguy or use other way, just can make the body of wall that builds up not only straight but also flat, and make the body of wall wind resistance that builds up, shock resistance is strong, the vertical decoration recessed joint 121 that forms between the outer face 1110 on described vertical convex tendon 118 and the first rectangular limit 111 and the second rectangular limit 112; Form gravity vent 130 between the first rectangular limit 111 and the second rectangular limit 112, the gravity vent 130 of the brick 11 of upper and lower adjacent layer communicates, and makes main wall body 1 have a ventilating heat-proof hollow layer 100.
Single sided board brick 21 of the present utility model comprises single sided board main body 211, and the upper end of described single sided board main body 211 is provided with and forms second between the lateral surface 2120 of the second trapezoid boss 212, the second trapezoid boss 212 and single sided board main body and laterally decorate recessed joint 213.
Angle plate brick 22 with the right angle of the present utility model comprises two the first panel 221 and the second panels 222 that link to each other and intersect vertically, the upper end of the first panel 221 and the second panel 222 is provided with and forms the 3rd between the lateral surface 2220 of the 3rd trapezoid boss 223, the first panels 221 and the second panel 222 and the 3rd trapezoid boss 223 and laterally decorate recessed joint 224.
The first rectangular limit 111 of the present utility model and the outer face on the second rectangular limit 112 1110 is the decorative cover with decorative colour, need not to carry out outer decoration after body of wall is built up again.
When the brick on the utility model upper strata is piled up on the brick of lower floor, the stopper slot 115 of the brick on upper strata snaps on the positive stop lug boss 114 of brick of lower floor, make the first laterally decoration recessed joint 120 alignment with the brick of layer, on, vertical decoration recessed joint 121 alignment of lower floor's brick, so just can be the faster more accurate body of wall that builds up, need not other backguy or use other way, just can make the body of wall that builds up not only straight but also flat, and make the body of wall wind resistance that builds up, shock resistance is strong, the upper surface on the first rectangular limit 111 and the second rectangular limit 112 is provided with the first trapezoid boss 116, the first trapezoid boss 116 is used for the location, make when building a wall more convenient, need not other instrument and realize the location, can also prevent that sealing penetrates into body of wall.
Brick 11 of the present utility model, single sided board brick 21 are identical with height with the angle plate brick 22 at right angle.The first horizontal recessed joint 120 and the second horizontal decoration recessed joint 213 and the 3rd horizontal decoration recessed joint 224 decorated alignd, make body of wall more attractive in appearance, convenient decoration.
The height and width of the first trapezoid boss 116, the second trapezoid boss 212 of the present utility model and the 3rd trapezoid boss 223 equate.Above-mentioned rib 113 is two, and two ribs 113 are connected to the both sides of the edge on the first rectangular limit 111 and the second rectangular limit 112, and the interface on rib 113 and the first rectangular limit 111 and the second rectangular limit 112 is that arc transition forms mortar groove 1131.Article two, contiguous block 1132 in the middle of being connected with between the rib 113 forms first every hole 1134 between middle contiguous block 1132 and the first rectangular limit 111, form second between middle contiguous block 1132 and the second rectangular limit 112 every hole 1135.
The length L of brick 11 is 170-430mm, and width W is 170-210mm, and height H is 80-100mm.The width W 1 on the first rectangular limit 111 and the second rectangular limit 112 is 30-50mm; The height H 1 of described the first trapezoid boss 116 is 5-15mm.The height H 2 of positive stop lug boss 4 is 15-25mm, and the width W 4 of the bottom of positive stop lug boss 114 is 76mm, and the width W 5 on the top of positive stop lug boss 114 is 62mm, and the long L1 of stopper slot 115 lower ending openings is 80mm.The width W 6 of middle contiguous block 1132 is 20-30mm, and the length L 2 of middle contiguous block 1132 is 70-310mm.

Claims (9)

1. hollow load bearing wall, it is built between two concrete columns, it is characterized in that it comprises main wall body (1) and is attached to decorative wall (2) on the concrete column, described main wall body (1) is built into some layers by brick (11), and by some layers of brick layer by layer bond form the setting of mutually staggering of the brick of described upper and lower adjacent layer (11) position; Decorative wall (2) comprises single sided board brick (21) and with the angle plate brick (22) at right angle;
Be separated with the first rectangular limit (111) and the second rectangular limit (112) that certain distance arranges between described brick (11) comprises, and connect the rib (113) on the first rectangular limit (111) and the second rectangular limit (112); The upper end of rib (113) is provided with positive stop lug boss (114), the lower end of rib (113) is provided with the stopper slot (115) with positive stop lug boss (114) coupling, the upper surface on the described first rectangular limit (111) and the second rectangular limit (112) is provided with the first trapezoid boss (116), forms first between the outer face (1110) on the first trapezoid boss (116) and the first rectangular limit (111) and the second rectangular limit (112) and laterally decorates recessed joint (120); The arranged on left and right sides on the arranged on left and right sides on the described first rectangular limit (111) and the second rectangular limit (112) is staggeredly equipped with vertical convex tendon (118) and the vertical groove (119) that is complementary, the vertical decoration recessed joint (121) that forms between the outer face (1110) on described vertical convex tendon (118) and the first rectangular limit (111) and the second rectangular limit (112); Form gravity vent (130) between the first rectangular limit (111) and the second rectangular limit (112), the gravity vent (130) of the brick of upper and lower adjacent layer (11) communicates, and makes main wall body (1) have a ventilating heat-proof hollow layer (100);
Described single sided board brick (21) comprises single sided board main body (211), the upper end of described single sided board main body (211) is provided with the second trapezoid boss (212), forms second between the lateral surface (2120) of the second trapezoid boss (212) and single sided board main body and laterally decorates recessed joint (213);
Described angle plate brick with the right angle (22) comprises two the first panel (221) and the second panels (222) that link to each other and intersect vertically, the upper end of the first panel (221) and the second panel (222) is provided with the 3rd trapezoid boss (223), forms the 3rd between the lateral surface (2220) of the first panel (221) and the second panel (222) and the 3rd trapezoid boss (223) and laterally decorates recessed joint (224).
2. a kind of hollow load bearing wall according to claim 1 is characterized in that the outer face (1110) on the described first rectangular limit (111) and the second rectangular limit (112) is decorative cover.
3. a kind of hollow load bearing wall according to claim 1 is characterized in that described brick (11), single sided board brick (21) are identical with height with the angle plate brick (22) at right angle.
4. a kind of hollow load bearing wall according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described rib (113) is two, article two, rib (113) is connected to the both sides of the edge on the first rectangular limit (111) and the second rectangular limit (112), and rib (113) is that arc transition forms mortar groove (1131) with the interface on the first rectangular limit (111) and the second rectangular limit (112).
5. a kind of hollow load bearing wall according to claim 1, contiguous block (1132) in the middle of it is characterized in that being connected with between described two ribs (113), form first every hole (1134) between middle contiguous block (1132) and the first rectangular limit (111), form second between middle contiguous block (1132) and the second rectangular limit (112) every hole (1135).
6. a kind of hollow load bearing wall according to claim 1 is characterized in that the length (L) of described brick (11) is 170-430mm, and width (W) is 170-210mm, and highly (H) is 80-100mm.
7. a kind of hollow load bearing wall according to claim 1 is characterized in that the width (W1) on the described first rectangular limit (111) and the second rectangular limit (112) is 30-50mm; The height (H1) of described the first trapezoid boss (116) is 5-15mm.
8. a kind of hollow load bearing wall according to claim 1, the height (H2) that it is characterized in that described positive stop lug boss (4) is 15-25mm, the width (W4) of the bottom of positive stop lug boss (114) is 76mm, the width (W5) on the top of positive stop lug boss (114) is 62mm, and stopper slot (115) lower ending opening long (L1) is 80mm.
9. a kind of hollow load bearing wall according to claim 5 is characterized in that the width (W6) of described middle contiguous block (1132) is 20-30mm, and the length (L2) of middle contiguous block (1132) is 70-310mm.
CN 201220390210 2012-08-08 2012-08-08 Hollow load bearing wall Expired - Lifetime CN202831291U (en)

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CN 201220390210 CN202831291U (en) 2012-08-08 2012-08-08 Hollow load bearing wall

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102817424A (en) * 2012-08-08 2012-12-12 钟粤 Hollow load bearing wall
WO2019099609A1 (en) * 2017-11-17 2019-05-23 Genest Christopher Masonry block system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102817424A (en) * 2012-08-08 2012-12-12 钟粤 Hollow load bearing wall
CN102817424B (en) * 2012-08-08 2014-12-03 钟粤 Hollow load bearing wall
WO2019099609A1 (en) * 2017-11-17 2019-05-23 Genest Christopher Masonry block system
US11591791B2 (en) 2017-11-17 2023-02-28 Christopher Genest Masonry block system

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20130327

Effective date of abandoning: 20141203

RGAV Abandon patent right to avoid regrant