CN202829484U - Brick-embracing machine and embracing and clamping device thereof - Google Patents
Brick-embracing machine and embracing and clamping device thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202829484U CN202829484U CN 201220412745 CN201220412745U CN202829484U CN 202829484 U CN202829484 U CN 202829484U CN 201220412745 CN201220412745 CN 201220412745 CN 201220412745 U CN201220412745 U CN 201220412745U CN 202829484 U CN202829484 U CN 202829484U
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- clamping limb
- plate
- adjustment seat
- assemblied
- pilot bar
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a brick-embracing machine and an embracing and clamping device of the brick-embracing machine. The embracing and clamping device comprises a clamp which is provided with two clamping arms which are placed opposite to each other in right and left. Clamping parts opposite to each other are respectively placed on the two lower end portions of the two clamping arms. Supporting mechanisms are respectively installed on each clamping arm above corresponding clamping part. The clamping part comprises supporting plates which are vortically assembled on the clamping arms. An elastic piece applying pressing force is connected between the supporting plates and the clamping arms, and each supporting plate is provided with a supporting face which is matched with piled brick in press fit mode to overcome the pressing force of the elastic piece. The piled brick continuously presses the supporting faces from the top, in the meantime, the acting force on the piled brick of the supporting plates is gradually increased, so that the piled brick is clamped, the stability of the piled brick is improved, and at the same time, the occurrence of dropping brick is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the loading and unloading of finished bricks, is specifically related to a kind of clipping type finished bricks loader-unloader.
Background technology
At present, the producer that utilizes the raw materials such as fly ash, quick lime, stone and sand to make building brick gets more and more, because the finished bricks of producing generally all is deposited on the steam pressure dolly, finished bricks quantity and the modes of emplacement placed on every steam pressure dolly are just the same, the output that adds most brick field large (producing 10-15 ten thousand general every day), finished bricks all is placed on needs too much steam pressure dolly on the steam pressure dolly, increased productive costs, and this just need to unload finished bricks from the steam pressure dolly.The finished bricks that unloads from the steam pressure dolly has two kinds of processing: 1, directly be loaded on the automobile from the steam pressure dolly, then by automobile transportation to the building site; 2, be placed into special-purpose storage place and carry out the stacking storage.Directly transport or the stacking processing no matter be, all need to carry out loading and unloading operation, and producer all adopts the method for artificial loading and unloading to carry out mostly, not only time-consuming, and workman's labour intensity is larger, colliding with in entrucking or when unloading brick causes finished bricks to fall the rib arrisdefect easily, affects the exterior quality of finished bricks.
Chinese patent CN201381198Y discloses a kind of armful of brick machine, consisted of by power car and an armful clamp device, the hanger of embracing clamp device by fixing balladeur train with move up and down the slides carriage that is assemblied on the fixing balladeur train and consist of, fixedly balladeur train is installed in the front of power car, be linked with the suspension bracket of swing on the slides carriage, be equipped with the swivel around self axis rotation on the suspension bracket, be equipped with anchor clamps on the swivel, anchor clamps adopt two frame-type clamping limbs that are symmetrically arranged, two clamping limbs rotate around the axis of the separately fore-and-aft direction extension of position, upper end respectively, wherein, the upper end of pivot arm is power intake, the lower end is clutch end, has respectively a holding part in the bottom of two pivot arms, two holding parts are the linear structure that extend the corresponding front and back that arrange, under the driving of oil cylinder, two holding part relative motions are embraced the folder action thereby finish.Embrace the brick amount in order farthest to realize, the finished bricks that is held piles multiple-structure mostly, and holding part is adjacent on lower floor's brick as far as possible, and this just causes the finished bricks on upper strata to shake in embracing brick machine driving process, the brick phenomenon occurs falling.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of clamp device of embracing that can improve piled bricks stability and then reduce the generation of brick phenomenon, and the brick machine of embracing that uses this armful clamp device is provided simultaneously.
Of the present utility model armful of clamp device adopts following technical scheme: a kind of armful of clamp device, comprise the anchor clamps with the clamping limb that is oppositely arranged about two, the bottom of two clamping limbs has respectively the holding part that is oppositely arranged, being positioned at separately on each clamping limb, the top of corresponding holding part also is separately installed with support mechanism, the described mechanism that helps comprises that rotation is assemblied in the support plate on the clamping limb, help to be connected with between plate and the clamping limb helping plate to apply the elastic component of thrust, and help plate have for the support face of piled bricks top force fit with the thrust that overcomes elastic component.
Described support plate rotates by adjustment seat and is assemblied on the described clamping limb, described adjustment seat is rotated and is assemblied on the clamping limb, and adjustment seat has two and rotates around it the swinging end that axis swings, described support plate rotates a swinging end position that is assemblied in adjustment seat, and the positioning guide mechanism of regulating the position, two swinging end left and right sides of adjustment seat for the location is installed on the described clamping limb.
Described positioning guide mechanism comprises the guiding mount pad that is fixed on the clamping limb and is assemblied in pilot bar on the guiding mount pad along the left and right directions guiding movement, the swinging end away from the pivot center of helping plate of one end of pilot bar and described adjustment seat is hinged, and the left and right sides screw thread that is positioned at the guiding mount pad on the pilot bar is installed with pilot bar is carried out spacing stop nut.
Be arranged with the stage clip that is used for regulating described support face and piled bricks thrust of an end and described guiding mount pad apical grafting, the other end and stop nut apical grafting on the described pilot bar.
The polyurethane plate has been sticked on the support face of described support plate.
Of the present utility model armful of brick machine adopts following technical scheme: a kind of armful of brick machine, the clamp device of embracing that comprises power car and be installed in the power car front, described armful of clamp device comprises the anchor clamps with the clamping limb that is oppositely arranged about two, the bottom of two clamping limbs has respectively the holding part that is oppositely arranged, being positioned at separately on each clamping limb, the top of corresponding holding part also is separately installed with support mechanism, the described mechanism that helps comprises that rotation is assemblied in the support plate on the clamping limb, help to be connected with between plate and the clamping limb helping plate to apply the elastic component of thrust, and help plate have for the support face of piled bricks top force fit with the thrust that overcomes elastic component.
Described support plate rotates by adjustment seat and is assemblied on the described clamping limb, described adjustment seat is rotated and is assemblied on the clamping limb, and adjustment seat has two and rotates around it the swinging end that axis swings, described support plate rotates a swinging end position that is assemblied in adjustment seat, and the positioning guide mechanism of regulating the position, two swinging end left and right sides of adjustment seat for the location is installed on the described clamping limb.
Described positioning guide mechanism comprises the guiding mount pad that is fixed on the clamping limb and is assemblied in pilot bar on the guiding mount pad along the left and right directions guiding movement, the swinging end away from the pivot center of helping plate of one end of pilot bar and described adjustment seat is hinged, and the left and right sides screw thread that is positioned at the guiding mount pad on the pilot bar is installed with pilot bar is carried out spacing stop nut.
Be arranged with the stage clip that is used for regulating described support face and piled bricks thrust of an end and described guiding mount pad apical grafting, the other end and stop nut apical grafting on the described pilot bar.
The polyurethane plate has been sticked on the support face of described support plate.
Adopt the brick machine of embracing of said structure and embrace clamp device, help mechanism owing to be separately installed with on each clamping limb, help the elastic component of mechanism to helping plate to apply a thrust, this thrust can make the support of the helping plate left and right sides run-off the straight of looking unfamiliar, and support face will be realized finally will being in plumbness with left and right directions to the support of piled bricks, the support face of making contacts fully with piled bricks, owing to will overcome the thrust of elastic component always, in this process, when piled bricks continues top pressure support face, so that help plate that the application force of piled bricks is increased gradually, thus realized the clamping to piled bricks, improve the stability of piled bricks, reduced simultaneously to fall the generation of brick phenomenon.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of of the present utility model armful of clamp device;
Fig. 2 is the front view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the lateral plan of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of clamping limb among Fig. 1;
The structural representation of the support mechanism among Fig. 5 Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the adjustment seat among Fig. 5.
The specific embodiment
The embodiment of of the present utility model armful of clamp device: shown in Fig. 1-6, comprise hanger 2, bindiny mechanism and anchor clamps, the suspension bracket 5 of bindiny mechanism adopts U-shaped shelf structure, the bottom of suspension bracket 5 is equipped with swivel, described anchor clamps are arranged on the below of suspension bracket 5 and are connected with swivel, the bearing pin that suspension bracket 5 passes by its both sides is mounted on the hanger, and anchor clamps can 360 ° of rotations under the drive of swivel, simultaneously can also be with suspension bracket around two bearing pin swings; Anchor clamps adopt two frame-type clamping limbs 3 that are symmetrically arranged, wherein the upper end of clamping limb 3 is that power intake, lower end are clutch end, the power input of clamping limb 3 is realized by the clamping oil cylinder 7 that the upper end with clamping limb is in transmission connection, has the holder 31 that extends along fore-and-aft direction in the lower end of clamping limb 3, one of holder 31 is the holding part of clamping limb towards inner face, more than part for prior art or can realize by prior art.Improvements of the present utility model are: the both sides, front and back of each clamping limb 3 have respectively two and help mount pad 23, help mount pad 23 to be positioned at the separately corresponding setting in top and front and back of corresponding holding part for two, help mount pad 23 to adopt tubular structure, help to be separately installed with on the mount pad 23 and help mechanism, two of each clamping limb help mechanisms corresponding one by one, piled bricks is automatically helped and clamped when embracing the brick folding buttress at anchor clamps.
Help concrete structure such as Fig. 5, shown in Figure 6 of mechanism, comprise adjustment seat 93, help plate 9 and positioning guide mechanism, help plate 9 to be arranged on the inboard of each self-corresponding support mount pad 23, adjustment seat 93 is being helped plate 9 and is being helped between the mount pad 23.Adjustment seat 93 is assemblied on the support mount pad 23 by the rotating shaft rotation of extending along fore-and-aft direction that the intermediate position wears, the upper/lower terminal of adjustment seat 93 is the swinging end that can swing like this, described support plate 9 rotates the bottom that is assemblied in adjustment seat 93 by its rotating shaft along the fore-and-aft direction extension towards outer plate surface midway location place, helps like this swinging end of upper and lower end for swinging of plate 9.Positioning guide mechanism comprises the guiding mount pad 94 that is fixed on support mount pad 23 upper surfaces, be equipped with the pilot bar 97 along the left and right directions guiding movement on the guiding mount pad 94, the upper end towards an end of helping plate 9 and adjustment seat 93 of pilot bar 97 is hinged, sway by pilot bar 97 can realize swinging of two swinging ends of adjustment seat, and then can regulate the position, the left and right sides of helping plate 9; Simultaneously spacing in order to carry out pilot bar 97, the both sides that are positioned at guiding mount pad 94 on the pilot bar 97 respectively screw thread are installed with stop nut 96, by screwing stop nut 96, can carry out the spacing adjusting in the left and right sides to pilot bar 97.Be connected with extension spring 92 between the upper end of guiding mount pad 94 and support plate, under the effect of extension spring 92, help the upper and lower end left and right sides alternative arrangement of plate 9, the plate face of whole support plate 9 also is in heeling condition outwardly.
During application, help one by one corresponding layout of plate about 9 for two on each clamping limb, embrace in the process of brick folding buttress 10 at anchor clamps, each helps coming in contact towards inner plate surface and piled bricks 10 of plate 9, specifically the bottom towards inner plate surface comes in contact with piled bricks 10 at first, piled bricks applies outside application force to the bottom of helping plate 9 simultaneously, in this process, need to overcome the thrust of extension spring 92, finally make and help plate face and the left and right directions of plate 9 to be in plumbness, help just in time fitting fully with piled bricks and hold out against towards inner plate surface of plate 9 this moment, thereby realize the support to piled bricks 10, and what help plate is support face towards inner plate surface.
Between guiding mount pad 94 and outer stop nut, also be top-loaded with stage clip 95, stage clip 95 is set on the pilot bar 97, by adjusting the compression degree of stage clip 95, can regulate the tension degree of 97 pairs of adjustment seats 93 of pilot bar, and then regulate and help plate to the gripping power size of piled bricks.In addition, in order to guarantee not damage again finished bricks when helping the board clamping piled bricks, polyurethane plate 91 also has been sticked on the support face of helping plate.
When above-described embodiment specifically is applied on the power car, power car is converted by fork truck, the pallet fork of two bearing goods of fork truck front end is installed on the carrying erecting frame 1, with pallet fork after erecting frame dismounting, just hanger 2 can be fixed on the carrying erecting frame 1, carrying erecting frame 1 can move up and down under the effect of the cargo carrying drive system of fork truck self, and whole like this armful clamp device also can move up and down.
In above-described embodiment, the up and down two ends of adjustment seat and support plate are swinging end, because the pivot center of adjustment seat and support plate all extends along fore-and-aft direction, in other embodiments, the pivot center of adjustment seat and support plate also can be gone up downward-extension, can with adjustment seat and the rear and front end of helping plate as swinging end, also can realize support and the clamping of piled bricks like this.
In above-described embodiment, the effect of adjustment seat and positioning guide mechanism is to adjust the position, the left and right sides of helping plate, in other embodiments, also can help on the mount pad helping plate directly to be assemblied in, and therefore, also adjustment seat and positioning guide mechanism can be set.
In above-described embodiment, help the pivot center of plate to be positioned at the intermediate position, have like this two swinging ends, in other embodiments, help the pivot center of plate also can be arranged on end position, help like this plate to have a swinging end.
The embodiment of of the present utility model armful of brick machine: comprise power car and embrace clamp device that embrace the structure of clamp device shown in Fig. 1-6, consistent with the structure of embracing clamp device of above-described embodiment, its content does not repeat them here.
Claims (10)
1. embrace clamp device for one kind, comprise the anchor clamps with the clamping limb that is oppositely arranged about two, the bottom of two clamping limbs has respectively the holding part that is oppositely arranged, it is characterized in that: being positioned at separately on each clamping limb, the top of corresponding holding part also is separately installed with support mechanism, the described mechanism that helps comprises that rotation is assemblied in the support plate on the clamping limb, help to be connected with between plate and the clamping limb helping plate to apply the elastic component of thrust, and help plate have for the support face of piled bricks top force fit with the thrust that overcomes elastic component.
2. according to claim 1 armful of clamp device, it is characterized in that: described support plate rotates by adjustment seat and is assemblied on the described clamping limb, described adjustment seat is rotated and is assemblied on the clamping limb, and adjustment seat has two and rotates around it the swinging end that axis swings, described support plate rotates a swinging end position that is assemblied in adjustment seat, and the positioning guide mechanism of regulating the position, two swinging end left and right sides of adjustment seat for the location is installed on the described clamping limb.
3. according to claim 2 armful of clamp device, it is characterized in that: described positioning guide mechanism comprises the guiding mount pad that is fixed on the clamping limb and is assemblied in pilot bar on the guiding mount pad along the left and right directions guiding movement, the swinging end away from the pivot center of helping plate of one end of pilot bar and described adjustment seat is hinged, and the left and right sides screw thread that is positioned at the guiding mount pad on the pilot bar is installed with pilot bar is carried out spacing stop nut.
4. according to claim 3 armful of clamp device is characterized in that: the stage clip that is used for regulating described support face and piled bricks thrust that is arranged with an end and described guiding mount pad apical grafting, the other end and stop nut apical grafting on the described pilot bar.
5. described armful of clamp device of any one according to claim 1-4, it is characterized in that: the polyurethane plate has been sticked on the support face of described support plate.
6. embrace the brick machine for one kind, the clamp device of embracing that comprises power car and be installed in the power car front, described armful of clamp device comprises the anchor clamps with the clamping limb that is oppositely arranged about two, the bottom of two clamping limbs has respectively the holding part that is oppositely arranged, it is characterized in that: being positioned at separately on each clamping limb, the top of corresponding holding part also is separately installed with support mechanism, the described mechanism that helps comprises that rotation is assemblied in the support plate on the clamping limb, help to be connected with between plate and the clamping limb helping plate to apply the elastic component of thrust, and help plate have for the support face of piled bricks top force fit with the thrust that overcomes elastic component.
7. according to claim 6 armful of brick machine, it is characterized in that: described support plate rotates by adjustment seat and is assemblied on the described clamping limb, described adjustment seat is rotated and is assemblied on the clamping limb, and adjustment seat has two and rotates around it the swinging end that axis swings, described support plate rotates a swinging end position that is assemblied in adjustment seat, and the positioning guide mechanism of regulating the position, two swinging end left and right sides of adjustment seat for the location is installed on the described clamping limb.
8. according to claim 7 armful of brick machine, it is characterized in that: described positioning guide mechanism comprises the guiding mount pad that is fixed on the clamping limb and is assemblied in pilot bar on the guiding mount pad along the left and right directions guiding movement, the swinging end away from the pivot center of helping plate of one end of pilot bar and described adjustment seat is hinged, and the left and right sides screw thread that is positioned at the guiding mount pad on the pilot bar is installed with pilot bar is carried out spacing stop nut.
9. according to claim 8 armful of brick machine is characterized in that: the stage clip that is used for regulating described support face and piled bricks thrust that is arranged with an end and described guiding mount pad apical grafting, the other end and stop nut apical grafting on the described pilot bar.
10. described armful of brick machine of any one according to claim 6-9, it is characterized in that: the polyurethane plate has been sticked on the support face of described support plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220412745 CN202829484U (en) | 2012-08-20 | 2012-08-20 | Brick-embracing machine and embracing and clamping device thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220412745 CN202829484U (en) | 2012-08-20 | 2012-08-20 | Brick-embracing machine and embracing and clamping device thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202829484U true CN202829484U (en) | 2013-03-27 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220412745 Expired - Fee Related CN202829484U (en) | 2012-08-20 | 2012-08-20 | Brick-embracing machine and embracing and clamping device thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202829484U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103466347B (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2015-09-23 | 刘兴荣 | Fragment of brick kiln discharge entrucking integration apparatus |
| CN114604803A (en) * | 2022-03-10 | 2022-06-10 | 吴华春 | Brick machine is embraced to building |
-
2012
- 2012-08-20 CN CN 201220412745 patent/CN202829484U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103466347B (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2015-09-23 | 刘兴荣 | Fragment of brick kiln discharge entrucking integration apparatus |
| CN114604803A (en) * | 2022-03-10 | 2022-06-10 | 吴华春 | Brick machine is embraced to building |
| CN114604803B (en) * | 2022-03-10 | 2024-05-10 | 吴华春 | Brick machine is embraced to building |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130327 Termination date: 20200820 |